Read a zip file inside zip file

Read a zip file inside zip file - java

I have zip file which is inside a folder in zip file please suggest me how to read it using zip input stream.
E.G.:
abc.zip
|
documents/bcd.zip
How to read a zip file inside zip file?

If you want to look through zip files within zip files recursively,
public void lookupSomethingInZip(InputStream fileInputStream) throws IOException {
ZipInputStream zipInputStream = new ZipInputStream(fileInputStream);
String entryName = "";
ZipEntry entry = zipInputStream.getNextEntry();
while (entry!=null) {
entryName = entry.getName();
if (entryName.endsWith("zip")) {
//recur if the entry is a zip file
lookupSomethingInZip(zipInputStream);
}
//do other operation with the entries..
entry=zipInputStream.getNextEntry();
}
}
Call the method with the file input stream derived from the file -
File file = new File(name);
lookupSomethingInZip(new FileInputStream(file));

The following code snippet lists the entries of a ZIP file inside another ZIP file. Adapt it to your needs. ZipFile uses ZipInputStreams underneath the hood.
The code snippet uses Apache Commons IO, specifically IOUtils.copy.
public static void readInnerZipFile(File zipFile, String innerZipFileEntryName) {
ZipFile outerZipFile = null;
File tempFile = null;
FileOutputStream tempOut = null;
ZipFile innerZipFile = null;
try {
outerZipFile = new ZipFile(zipFile);
tempFile = File.createTempFile("tempFile", "zip");
tempOut = new FileOutputStream(tempFile);
IOUtils.copy( //
outerZipFile.getInputStream(new ZipEntry(innerZipFileEntryName)), //
tempOut);
innerZipFile = new ZipFile(tempFile);
Enumeration<? extends ZipEntry> entries = innerZipFile.entries();
while (entries.hasMoreElements()) {
ZipEntry entry = entries.nextElement();
System.out.println(entry);
// InputStream entryIn = innerZipFile.getInputStream(entry);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// Make sure to clean up your I/O streams
try {
if (outerZipFile != null)
outerZipFile.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
IOUtils.closeQuietly(tempOut);
if (tempFile != null && !tempFile.delete()) {
System.out.println("Could not delete " + tempFile);
}
try {
if (innerZipFile != null)
innerZipFile.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
readInnerZipFile(new File("abc.zip"), "documents/bcd.zip");
}

Finally got it to work fixing Manas Maji's answer. Minimal solution:
import java.io.*;
import java.nio.file.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
import org.slf4j.*;
public void readZipFileRecursive(final Path zipFile) {
try (final InputStream zipFileStream = Files.newInputStream(zipFile)) {
this.readZipFileStream(zipFileStream);
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error("error reading zip file %s!", zipFile, e);
}
}
private void readZipFileStream(final InputStream zipFileStream) {
final ZipInputStream zipInputStream = new ZipInputStream(zipFileStream);
ZipEntry zipEntry;
try {
while ((zipEntry = zipInputStream.getNextEntry()) != null) {
LOG.info("name of zip entry: {}", zipEntry.getName());
if (!zipEntry.isDirectory() && zipEntry.getName().endsWith(".zip")) {
this.readZipFileStream(zipInputStream); // recursion
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error("error reading zip file stream", e);
}
}
Care: don't close stream in recursive method.

I have written a code that can unzip all zip files inside a zip file. It can even unzip to n levels of compression. Like for example if you had a zip file inside a zip, inside a zip ( and so on) it would extract all of them. Use the zipFileExtract method of this class and pass the source zip file and destination directory as an argument.
import java.io.*;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
public class RecursiveFileExtract {
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;
private static Queue<File> current;
private static List<File> visited;
public static void zipFileExtract(File sourceZipFile, File destinationDirectory) {
Path temp = null;
if(!destinationDirectory.exists())
{
destinationDirectory.mkdirs();
}
try {
temp = Files.move(Paths.get(sourceZipFile.getAbsolutePath()), Paths.get(destinationDirectory.getAbsolutePath()+File.separator+sourceZipFile.getName()));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
File zipFile = new File(temp.toAbsolutePath().toString());
current = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();
visited = new ArrayList<>();
current.add(zipFile);
do {
unzipCurrent();
zipFinder(destinationDirectory);
}
while (!current.isEmpty());
}
private static void zipFinder(File directory) {
try {
if (directory != null) {
File fileArray[] = directory.listFiles();
if (fileArray != null) {
for (File file : fileArray) {
if (file != null) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
zipFinder(file);
} else {
if (file.getName().endsWith(".zip")) {
if (!visited.contains(file)) {
current.add(file);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getLocalizedMessage());
}
}
private static void unzipCurrent() {
try {
while (!current.isEmpty()) {
File file = current.remove();
visited.add(file);
File zipDirectory = new File(file.getParentFile().getAbsolutePath());
unzip(file.getAbsolutePath(), zipDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getLocalizedMessage());
}
}
public static void unzip(String zipFilePath, String destDirectory) {
try {
ZipInputStream zipIn = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(zipFilePath));
ZipEntry entry = zipIn.getNextEntry();
while (entry != null) {
String filePath = destDirectory + File.separator + entry.getName();
if (!entry.isDirectory()) {
extractFile(zipIn, filePath);
} else {
File dir = new File(filePath);
Boolean result = dir.mkdir();
}
zipIn.closeEntry();
entry = zipIn.getNextEntry();
}
zipIn.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void extractFile(ZipInputStream zipIn, String filePath) {
try {
File file = new File(filePath);
File parentFile = file.getParentFile();
if (!parentFile.exists()) {
Boolean result = parentFile.mkdirs();
if (!result) {
throw new Exception();
}
}
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(filePath));
byte[] bytesIn = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
int read = 0;
while ((read = zipIn.read(bytesIn)) != -1) {
bos.write(bytesIn, 0, read);
}
bos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getLocalizedMessage());
}
}
}

Related

How to copy lines from a text file to another text file? [duplicate]

I want to copy a file from one location to another location in Java. What is the best way to do this?
Here is what I have so far:
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FilenameFilter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class TestArrayList {
public static void main(String[] args) {
File f = new File(
"D:\\CBSE_Demo\\Demo_original\\fscommand\\contentplayer\\config");
List<String>temp=new ArrayList<String>();
temp.add(0, "N33");
temp.add(1, "N1417");
temp.add(2, "N331");
File[] matchingFiles = null;
for(final String temp1: temp){
matchingFiles = f.listFiles(new FilenameFilter() {
public boolean accept(File dir, String name) {
return name.startsWith(temp1);
}
});
System.out.println("size>>--"+matchingFiles.length);
}
}
}
This does not copy the file, what is the best way to do this?

You can use this (or any variant):
Files.copy(src, dst, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
Also, I'd recommend using File.separator or / instead of \\ to make it compliant across multiple OS, question/answer on this available here.
Since you're not sure how to temporarily store files, take a look at ArrayList:
List<File> files = new ArrayList();
files.add(foundFile);
To move a List of files into a single directory:
List<File> files = ...;
String path = "C:/destination/";
for(File file : files) {
Files.copy(file.toPath(),
(new File(path + file.getName())).toPath(),
StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
}

Update:
see also
https://stackoverflow.com/a/67179064/1847899
Using Stream
private static void copyFileUsingStream(File source, File dest) throws IOException {
InputStream is = null;
OutputStream os = null;
try {
is = new FileInputStream(source);
os = new FileOutputStream(dest);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int length;
while ((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
os.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
} finally {
is.close();
os.close();
}
}
Using Channel
private static void copyFileUsingChannel(File source, File dest) throws IOException {
FileChannel sourceChannel = null;
FileChannel destChannel = null;
try {
sourceChannel = new FileInputStream(source).getChannel();
destChannel = new FileOutputStream(dest).getChannel();
destChannel.transferFrom(sourceChannel, 0, sourceChannel.size());
}finally{
sourceChannel.close();
destChannel.close();
}
}
Using Apache Commons IO lib:
private static void copyFileUsingApacheCommonsIO(File source, File dest) throws IOException {
FileUtils.copyFile(source, dest);
}
Using Java SE 7 Files class:
private static void copyFileUsingJava7Files(File source, File dest) throws IOException {
Files.copy(source.toPath(), dest.toPath());
}
Or try Googles Guava :
https://github.com/google/guava
docs:
https://guava.dev/releases/snapshot-jre/api/docs/com/google/common/io/Files.html

Use the New Java File classes in Java >=7.
Create the below method and import the necessary libs.
public static void copyFile( File from, File to ) throws IOException {
Files.copy( from.toPath(), to.toPath() );
}
Use the created method as below within main:
File dirFrom = new File(fileFrom);
File dirTo = new File(fileTo);
try {
copyFile(dirFrom, dirTo);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(TestJava8.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
NB:- fileFrom is the file that you want to copy to a new file fileTo in a different folder.
Credits - #Scott: Standard concise way to copy a file in Java?

public static void copyFile(File oldLocation, File newLocation) throws IOException {
if ( oldLocation.exists( )) {
BufferedInputStream reader = new BufferedInputStream( new FileInputStream(oldLocation) );
BufferedOutputStream writer = new BufferedOutputStream( new FileOutputStream(newLocation, false));
try {
byte[] buff = new byte[8192];
int numChars;
while ( (numChars = reader.read( buff, 0, buff.length ) ) != -1) {
writer.write( buff, 0, numChars );
}
} catch( IOException ex ) {
throw new IOException("IOException when transferring " + oldLocation.getPath() + " to " + newLocation.getPath());
} finally {
try {
if ( reader != null ){
writer.close();
reader.close();
}
} catch( IOException ex ){
Log.e(TAG, "Error closing files when transferring " + oldLocation.getPath() + " to " + newLocation.getPath() );
}
}
} else {
throw new IOException("Old location does not exist when transferring " + oldLocation.getPath() + " to " + newLocation.getPath() );
}
}

Copy a file from one location to another location means,need to copy the whole content to another location.Files.copy(Path source, Path target, CopyOption... options) throws IOException this method expects source location which is original file location and target location which is a new folder location with destination same type file(as original).
Either Target location needs to exist in our system otherwise we need to create a folder location and then in that folder location we need to create a file with the same name as original filename.Then using copy function we can easily copy a file from one location to other.
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String destFolderPath = "D:/TestFile/abc";
String fileName = "pqr.xlsx";
String sourceFilePath= "D:/TestFile/xyz.xlsx";
File f = new File(destFolderPath);
if(f.mkdir()){
System.out.println("Directory created!!!!");
}
else {
System.out.println("Directory Exists!!!!");
}
f= new File(destFolderPath,fileName);
if(f.createNewFile()) {
System.out.println("File Created!!!!");
} else {
System.out.println("File exists!!!!");
}
Files.copy(Paths.get(sourceFilePath), Paths.get(destFolderPath, fileName),REPLACE_EXISTING);
System.out.println("Copy done!!!!!!!!!!!!!!");
}

You can do it with the Java 8 Streaming API, PrintWriter and the Files API
try (PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File("destination-path"), StandardCharsets.UTF_8)) {
Files.readAllLines(Path.of("src/test/resources/source-file.something"), StandardCharsets.UTF_8)
.forEach(pw::println);
}
If you want to modify the content on-the-fly while copying, check out this link for the extended example https://overflowed.dev/blog/copy-file-and-modify-with-java-streams/

I modified one of the answers to make it a bit more efficient.
public void copy(){
InputStream in = null;
try {
in = new FileInputStream(Files);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream();
try {
// Transfer bytes from in to out
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
while (true) {
int len = 0;
try {
if (!((len = in.read(buf)) > 0)) break;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
out.write(buf, 0, len);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} finally {
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} finally {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private void moveFile() {
copy();
File dir = getFilesDir();
File file = new File(dir, "my_filename");
boolean deleted = file.delete();
}

Files.exists()
Files.createDirectory()
Files.copy()
Overwriting Existing Files:
Files.move()
Files.delete()
Files.walkFileTree()
enter link description here

You can use
FileUtils.copy(sourceFile, destinationFile);
https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-io/apidocs/org/apache/commons/io/FileUtils.html

Unzip files in FTP server using Java

I am trying to unzip files in the FTP location, but when i unzip i am not able to get all the files in FTP server, but when i try the code to unzip files to local machine it is working. I am sure somewhere while writing the data to FTP i am missing something.Below is my code. Please help me on this.
public void unzipFile(String inputFilePath, String outputFilePath) throws SocketException, IOException {
FileInputStream fis = null;
ZipInputStream zipIs = null;
ZipEntry zEntry = null;
InputStream in = null;
FTPClient ftpClientinput = new FTPClient();
FTPClient ftpClientoutput = new FTPClient();
String ftpUrl = "ftp://%s:%s#%s/%s;type=i";
ftpClientinput.connect(server, port);
ftpClientinput.login(user, pass);
ftpClientinput.enterLocalPassiveMode();
ftpClientinput.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
String uploadPath = "path";
ftpClientoutput.connect(server, port);
ftpClientoutput.login(user, pass);
ftpClientoutput.enterLocalPassiveMode();
ftpClientoutput.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
try {
// fis = new FileInputStream(inputFilePath);
String inputFile = "/Srikanth/RecordatiFRA_expenses.zip";
String outputFile = "/Srikanth/FR/";
in = ftpClientinput.retrieveFileStream(inputFile);
zipIs = new ZipInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(in));
while ((zEntry = zipIs.getNextEntry()) != null) {
try {
byte[] buffer = new byte[4 * 8192];
FileOutputStream fos = null;
OutputStream out = null;
// String opFilePath = outputFilePath + zEntry.getName();
String FTPFilePath = outputFile + zEntry.getName();
// System.out.println("Extracting file to "+opFilePath);
System.out.println("Extracting file to " + FTPFilePath);
// fos = new FileOutputStream(opFilePath);
out = ftpClientoutput.storeFileStream(FTPFilePath);
// System.out.println(out);
int size;
while ((size = zipIs.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) {
// fos.write(buffer, 0 , size);
out.write(buffer, 0, size);
}
// fos.flush();
// fos.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.getMessage();
}
}
zipIs.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (ftpClientinput.isConnected()) {
ftpClientinput.logout();
ftpClientinput.disconnect();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

This method will do what you want, you can tweak it as you like.
I cleaned up and removed a lot that you didn't need; One thing to note is the use of try-with-resources blocks and not declaring your local variables so far from where they're used.
Your main error was that you needed to call completePendingCommand after certain methods as noted in their documentation.
Remember to read the documentation on methods you're using for the first time.
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTP;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;
public static void unzipFTP(String server, int port, String user, String pass, String ftpPath)
throws SocketException, IOException {
FTPClient ftp = new FTPClient();
ftp.connect(server, port);
ftp.login(user, pass);
ftp.enterLocalPassiveMode();
ftp.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
try (InputStream ftpIn = ftp.retrieveFileStream(ftpPath);
ZipInputStream zipIn = new ZipInputStream(ftpIn);) {
// complete and verify the retrieve
if (!ftp.completePendingCommand()) {
throw new IOException(ftp.getReplyString());
}
// make the output un-zipped directory, should be unique sibling of the target zip
String outDir = ftpPath + "-" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "/";
ftp.makeDirectory(outDir);
if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(ftp.getReplyCode())) {
throw new IOException(ftp.getReplyString());
}
// write the un-zipped entries
ZipEntry zEntry;
while ((zEntry = zipIn.getNextEntry()) != null) {
try (OutputStream out = ftp.storeFileStream(outDir + zEntry.getName());) {
zipIn.transferTo(out);
}
if (!ftp.completePendingCommand()) {
throw new IOException(ftp.getReplyString());
}
}
} finally {
try {
if (ftp.isConnected()) {
ftp.logout();
ftp.disconnect();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

How to close and delete file in Java

I have written code that should be saved file in the local directory, create zip of that file, send email and delete both files (original and zip), So this is my code:
Method wich send email
public void sendEmail(Properties emailProperties, InputStream inputStream, HttpServletRequest request) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
try {
MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true);
try {
mimeMessageHelper.setFrom(from, personal);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
LOGGER.error(e.getMessage());
throw new SequelException(e.getMessage());
}
mimeMessageHelper.setTo(recipients);
mimeMessageHelper.setSubject(emailProperties.getProperty(PARAM_TITLE));
String message = emailProperties.getProperty(PARAM_EMLMSG);
mimeMessageHelper.setText(message);
InputStreamSource inputStreamSource = null;
if (inputStream != null) {
inputStreamSource = new ByteArrayResource(IOUtils.toByteArray(inputStream));
}
String compressType = COMPRESS_TYPE_ZIP;
String fileName = getAttachFilenameExtension(object, format);
Path filePath = Paths.get(StrUtils.getProperty("temp.email.files.path") + "\\" + fileName);
tempFile = saveTempFile(inputStreamSource.getInputStream(), filePath);
if (tempFile.length() > 0) {
inputStreamSource = compressFile(tempFile, filePath.toString(), compressType);
fileName = StringUtils.substring(fileName, 0, StringUtils.lastIndexOf(fileName, ".")+1) + compressType;
}
mimeMessageHelper.addAttachment(fileName, inputStreamSource);
mailSender.send(mimeMessage);
} catch (MessagingException | IOException e) {
LOGGER.error(e.getMessage());
throw new SequelException(e.getMessage());
} finally {
List<File> files = (List<File>) FileUtils.listFiles(tempFile.getParentFile(), new WildcardFileFilter(
FilenameUtils.removeExtension(tempFile.getName()) + "*"), null);
for (File file : files) {
try {
FileUtils.forceDelete(file);
} catch (IOException e) {
LOGGER.error(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
}
Save file in directory:
private File saveTempFile(InputStream inputStream, Path filePath) throws IOException {
Files.deleteIfExists(filePath);
Files.copy(inputStream, filePath);
return new File(filePath.toString());
}
Compress file:
private InputStreamSource compressFile(File file, String filePath, String compressType) throws IOException {
InputStream is = ZipFile(file, filePath);
InputStreamSource inputStreamSource = new ByteArrayResource(IOUtils.toByteArray(is));
return inputStreamSource;
}
public InputStream ZipFile(File file, String filePath) {
String zipArchiveFileName = StringUtils.substring(filePath, 0, filePath.lastIndexOf(".") + 1) + COMPRESS_TYPE_ZIP;
try (ZipArchiveOutputStream zipOutput = new ZipArchiveOutputStream(new File(zipArchiveFileName));) {
ZipArchiveEntry entry = new ZipArchiveEntry(StringUtils.overlay(file.getName(), "",
StringUtils.lastIndexOf(file.getName(), "_"), StringUtils.lastIndexOf(file.getName(), ".")));
zipOutput.putArchiveEntry(entry);
try (FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);) {
byte[] b = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
while ((count = in.read(b)) > 0) {
zipOutput.write(b, 0, count);
}
zipOutput.closeArchiveEntry();
}
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(zipArchiveFileName);
return is;
} catch (IOException e) {
LOGGER.error("An error occurred while trying to compress file to zip", e);
throw new SequelException(e.getMessage());
}
}
So the problem is when I try to delete files but zip file does not delete.
I am using Apache commons compress for zipping.
Can you help what's wrong?

For me this code is working perfectly. After compressing you may be trying to delete it without the extension(for eg .7z here).
public static void main(String[] args) {
File file = new File("C:\\Users\\kh1784\\Desktop\\Remote.7z");
file.delete();
if(!file.exists())
System.out.println("Sucessfully deleted the file");
}
Output:-
Sucessfully deleted the file

ZipOutputStream produces corrupted zip file on Android

I've implemented backup of user data from the app using zip archive, I am copying database and shared preferences files to zip archive and calculating MD5 checksum of input files to prevent user from modifying backup data.
To restore from archive I unzip backup file to temporary directory, check checksums and then copy preferences \ database file in the according folders.
Some of my users are complaining that the app generates corrupted backup files (zip files are indeed corrupted).
Here is code that compresses all files to zip file:
public void backup(String filename) {
File file = new File(getBackupDirectory(), filename);
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
ZipOutputStream stream = null;
try {
String settingsMD5 = null;
String databaseMD5 = null;
if (file.exists())
file.delete();
fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
stream = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(fileOutputStream));
File database = getDatabasePath(databaseFileName);
File dataDirectory = getFilesDir();
if (dataDirectory != null) {
File settings = new File(dataDirectory.getParentFile(), "/shared_prefs/" + PREFERENCES_FILENAME);
settingsMD5 = zipFile("preferences", stream, settings);
}
databaseMD5 = zipFile("database.db", stream, database);
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
try {
jsonObject.put(META_DATE, new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_FORMAT, Locale.US).format(new Date()));
jsonObject.put(META_DATABASE, databaseMD5);
jsonObject.put(META_SHARED_PREFS, settingsMD5);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
InputStream metadata = new ByteArrayInputStream(jsonObject.toString().getBytes("UTF-8"));
zipInputStream(stream, metadata, new ZipEntry("metadata"));
stream.finish();
stream.close();
stream = null;
return file;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
//handling errrors
} catch (IOException e) {
//handling errrors
}
}
private String zipFile(String name, ZipOutputStream zipStream, File file) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(name);
return zipInputStream(zipStream, new FileInputStream(file), zipEntry);
}
private String zipInputStream(ZipOutputStream zipStream, InputStream fileInputStream, ZipEntry zipEntry) throws IOException {
InputStream inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(fileInputStream);
MessageDigest messageDigest = null;
try {
messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
if (messageDigest != null)
inputStream = new DigestInputStream(inputStream, messageDigest);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
}
zipStream.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
inputToOutput(inputStream, zipStream);
zipStream.closeEntry();
inputStream.close();
if (messageDigest != null) {
return getDigestString(messageDigest.digest());
}
return null;
}
private String getDigestString(byte[] digest) {
StringBuffer hexString = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < digest.length; i++) {
String hex = Integer.toHexString(0xFF & digest[i]);
if (hex.length() == 1) {
hex = new StringBuilder("0").append(hex).toString();
}
hexString.append(hex);
}
return hexString.toString();
}
private void inputToOutput(InputStream inputStream, OutputStream outputStream) throws IOException {
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER];
int count = 0;
while ((count = inputStream.read(buffer, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, count);
}
}

You might consider using the zip4j lib. I solved the problem I had ( same problem - different direction ) by using this lib. Some zip-files where not decodeable with the native android implementation, but with zip4j. You might also solve your problem by using zip4j for compression.

Here's some code to zip a directory into a file using only the java standard classes. With this you can just call:
ZipUtils.zip(sourceDirectory, targetFile);
ZipUtils.unzip(sourceFile, targetDirectory);
Code:
package com.my.project.utils.zip;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.FileVisitResult;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.SimpleFileVisitor;
import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class ZipUtils {
public static void unzip(Path sourceFile, Path targetPath) throws IOException {
try (ZipInputStream zipInStream = new ZipInputStream(Files.newInputStream(sourceFile))){
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
Files.createDirectories(targetPath);
ZipEntry entry = null;
while ((entry = zipInStream.getNextEntry()) != null){
Path entryPath = targetPath.resolve(entry.getName());
Files.createDirectories(entryPath.getParent());
Files.copy(zipInStream, entryPath);
zipInStream.closeEntry();
}
}
}
public static void zip(Path sourcePath, Path targetFile) throws IOException {
try (ZipOutputStream zipOutStream = new ZipOutputStream(Files.newOutputStream(targetFile))){
if (Files.isDirectory(sourcePath)){
zipDirectory(zipOutStream, sourcePath);
} else {
createZipEntry(zipOutStream, sourcePath, sourcePath);
}
}
}
private static void zipDirectory(ZipOutputStream zip, Path source) throws IOException {
Files.walkFileTree(source, new SimpleFileVisitor<Path>(){
#Override
public FileVisitResult preVisitDirectory(Path dir, BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
}
#Override
public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path path, BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
createZipEntry(zip, source, path);
return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
}
});
}
private static void createZipEntry(ZipOutputStream zip, Path sourcePath, Path path) throws IOException {
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(sourcePath.relativize(path).toString());
zip.putNextEntry(entry);
Files.copy(path,zip);
zip.closeEntry();
}
}

some file that is certain length, will make that problem.
to solve that, before finish() and close(), you should call flush().

Copying files from one directory to another in Java

I want to copy files from one directory to another (subdirectory) using Java. I have a directory, dir, with text files. I iterate over the first 20 files in dir, and want to copy them to another directory in the dir directory, which I have created right before the iteration.
In the code, I want to copy the review (which represents the ith text file or review) to trainingDir. How can I do this? There seems not to be such a function (or I couldn't find). Thank you.
boolean success = false;
File[] reviews = dir.listFiles();
String trainingDir = dir.getAbsolutePath() + "/trainingData";
File trDir = new File(trainingDir);
success = trDir.mkdir();
for(int i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
File review = reviews[i];
}

For now this should solve your problem
File source = new File("H:\\work-temp\\file");
File dest = new File("H:\\work-temp\\file2");
try {
FileUtils.copyDirectory(source, dest);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
FileUtils class from apache commons-io library, available since version 1.2.
Using third party tools instead of writing all utilities by ourself seems to be a better idea. It can save time and other valuable resources.

There is no file copy method in the Standard API (yet). Your options are:
Write it yourself, using a FileInputStream, a FileOutputStream and a buffer to copy bytes from one to the other - or better yet, use FileChannel.transferTo()
User Apache Commons' FileUtils
Wait for NIO2 in Java 7

In Java 7, there is a standard method to copy files in java:
Files.copy.
It integrates with O/S native I/O for high performance.
See my A on Standard concise way to copy a file in Java? for a full description of usage.

The example below from Java Tips is rather straight forward. I have since switched to Groovy for operations dealing with the file system - much easier and elegant. But here is the Java Tips one I used in the past. It lacks the robust exception handling that is required to make it fool-proof.
public void copyDirectory(File sourceLocation , File targetLocation)
throws IOException {
if (sourceLocation.isDirectory()) {
if (!targetLocation.exists()) {
targetLocation.mkdir();
}
String[] children = sourceLocation.list();
for (int i=0; i<children.length; i++) {
copyDirectory(new File(sourceLocation, children[i]),
new File(targetLocation, children[i]));
}
} else {
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceLocation);
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(targetLocation);
// Copy the bits from instream to outstream
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = in.read(buf)) > 0) {
out.write(buf, 0, len);
}
in.close();
out.close();
}
}

If you want to copy a file and not move it you can code like this.
private static void copyFile(File sourceFile, File destFile)
throws IOException {
if (!sourceFile.exists()) {
return;
}
if (!destFile.exists()) {
destFile.createNewFile();
}
FileChannel source = null;
FileChannel destination = null;
source = new FileInputStream(sourceFile).getChannel();
destination = new FileOutputStream(destFile).getChannel();
if (destination != null && source != null) {
destination.transferFrom(source, 0, source.size());
}
if (source != null) {
source.close();
}
if (destination != null) {
destination.close();
}
}

apache commons Fileutils is handy.
you can do below activities.
copying file from one directory to another directory.
use copyFileToDirectory(File srcFile, File destDir)
copying directory from one directory to another directory.
use copyDirectory(File srcDir, File destDir)
copying contents of one file to another
use static void copyFile(File srcFile, File destFile)

Spring Framework has many similar util classes like Apache Commons Lang. So there is org.springframework.util.FileSystemUtils
File src = new File("/home/user/src");
File dest = new File("/home/user/dest");
FileSystemUtils.copyRecursively(src, dest);

You seem to be looking for the simple solution (a good thing). I recommend using Apache Common's FileUtils.copyDirectory:
Copies a whole directory to a new
location preserving the file dates.
This method copies the specified
directory and all its child
directories and files to the specified
destination. The destination is the
new location and name of the
directory.
The destination directory is created
if it does not exist. If the
destination directory did exist, then
this method merges the source with the
destination, with the source taking
precedence.
Your code could like nice and simple like this:
File trgDir = new File("/tmp/myTarget/");
File srcDir = new File("/tmp/mySource/");
FileUtils.copyDirectory(srcDir, trgDir);

File sourceFile = new File("C:\\Users\\Demo\\Downloads\\employee\\"+img);
File destinationFile = new File("\\images\\" + sourceFile.getName());
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(
destinationFile);
int bufferSize;
byte[] bufffer = new byte[512];
while ((bufferSize = fileInputStream.read(bufffer)) > 0) {
fileOutputStream.write(bufffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
fileInputStream.close();
fileOutputStream.close();

Java 8
Path sourcepath = Paths.get("C:\\data\\temp\\mydir");
Path destinationepath = Paths.get("C:\\data\\temp\\destinationDir");
Files.walk(sourcepath)
.forEach(source -> copy(source, destinationepath.resolve(sourcepath.relativize(source))));
Copy Method
static void copy(Path source, Path dest) {
try {
Files.copy(source, dest, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}

import static java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption.*;
...
Files.copy(source, target, REPLACE_EXISTING);
Source: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/io/copy.html

Apache commons FileUtils will be handy, if you want only to move files from the source to target directory rather than copy the whole directory, you can do:
for (File srcFile: srcDir.listFiles()) {
if (srcFile.isDirectory()) {
FileUtils.copyDirectoryToDirectory(srcFile, dstDir);
} else {
FileUtils.copyFileToDirectory(srcFile, dstDir);
}
}
If you want to skip directories, you can do:
for (File srcFile: srcDir.listFiles()) {
if (!srcFile.isDirectory()) {
FileUtils.copyFileToDirectory(srcFile, dstDir);
}
}

Inspired by Mohit's answer in this thread. Applicable only for Java 8.
The following can be used to copy everything recursively from one folder to another:
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Path source = Paths.get("/path/to/source/dir");
Path destination = Paths.get("/path/to/dest/dir");
List<Path> sources = Files.walk(source).collect(toList());
List<Path> destinations = sources.stream()
.map(source::relativize)
.map(destination::resolve)
.collect(toList());
for (int i = 0; i < sources.size(); i++) {
Files.copy(sources.get(i), destinations.get(i));
}
}
Stream-style FTW.
Upd 2019-06-10: important note - close the stream (e.g. using try-with-resource) acquired by Files.walk call. Thanks to #jannis for the point.

Below is Brian's modified code which copies files from source location to destination location.
public class CopyFiles {
public static void copyFiles(File sourceLocation , File targetLocation)
throws IOException {
if (sourceLocation.isDirectory()) {
if (!targetLocation.exists()) {
targetLocation.mkdir();
}
File[] files = sourceLocation.listFiles();
for(File file:files){
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(targetLocation+"/"+file.getName());
// Copy the bits from input stream to output stream
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = in.read(buf)) > 0) {
out.write(buf, 0, len);
}
in.close();
out.close();
}
}
}

You can workaround with copy the source file to a new file and delete the original.
public class MoveFileExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
InputStream inStream = null;
OutputStream outStream = null;
try {
File afile = new File("C:\\folderA\\Afile.txt");
File bfile = new File("C:\\folderB\\Afile.txt");
inStream = new FileInputStream(afile);
outStream = new FileOutputStream(bfile);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int length;
//copy the file content in bytes
while ((length = inStream.read(buffer)) > 0) {
outStream.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
inStream.close();
outStream.close();
//delete the original file
afile.delete();
System.out.println("File is copied successful!");
} catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

This prevents file from being corrupted!
Just download the following jar!
Jar File
Download Page
import org.springframework.util.FileCopyUtils;
private static void copyFile(File source, File dest) throws IOException {
//This is safe and don't corrupt files as FileOutputStream does
File src = source;
File destination = dest;
FileCopyUtils.copy(src, dest);
}

File dir = new File("D:\\mital\\filestore");
File[] files = dir.listFiles(new File_Filter("*"+ strLine + "*.txt"));
for (File file : files){
System.out.println(file.getName());
try {
String sourceFile=dir+"\\"+file.getName();
String destinationFile="D:\\mital\\storefile\\"+file.getName();
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(
destinationFile);
int bufferSize;
byte[] bufffer = new byte[512];
while ((bufferSize = fileInputStream.read(bufffer)) > 0) {
fileOutputStream.write(bufffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
fileInputStream.close();
fileOutputStream.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

The NIO classes make this pretty simple.
http://www.javalobby.org/java/forums/t17036.html

Use
org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils
It's so handy

i use the following code to transfer a uploaded CommonMultipartFile to a folder and copy that file to a destination folder in webapps (i.e) web project folder,
String resourcepath = "C:/resources/images/" + commonsMultipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
File file = new File(resourcepath);
commonsMultipartFile.transferTo(file);
//Copy File to a Destination folder
File destinationDir = new File("C:/Tomcat/webapps/myProject/resources/images/");
FileUtils.copyFileToDirectory(file, destinationDir);

Copy file from one directory to another directory...
FileChannel source=new FileInputStream(new File("source file path")).getChannel();
FileChannel desti=new FileOutputStream(new File("destination file path")).getChannel();
desti.transferFrom(source, 0, source.size());
source.close();
desti.close();

here is simply a java code to copy data from one folder to another, you have to just give the input of the source and destination.
import java.io.*;
public class CopyData {
static String source;
static String des;
static void dr(File fl,boolean first) throws IOException
{
if(fl.isDirectory())
{
createDir(fl.getPath(),first);
File flist[]=fl.listFiles();
for(int i=0;i<flist.length;i++)
{
if(flist[i].isDirectory())
{
dr(flist[i],false);
}
else
{
copyData(flist[i].getPath());
}
}
}
else
{
copyData(fl.getPath());
}
}
private static void copyData(String name) throws IOException {
int i;
String str=des;
for(i=source.length();i<name.length();i++)
{
str=str+name.charAt(i);
}
System.out.println(str);
FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(name);
FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(str);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int noOfBytes = 0;
while ((noOfBytes = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
fos.write(buffer, 0, noOfBytes);
}
}
private static void createDir(String name, boolean first) {
int i;
if(first==true)
{
for(i=name.length()-1;i>0;i--)
{
if(name.charAt(i)==92)
{
break;
}
}
for(;i<name.length();i++)
{
des=des+name.charAt(i);
}
}
else
{
String str=des;
for(i=source.length();i<name.length();i++)
{
str=str+name.charAt(i);
}
(new File(str)).mkdirs();
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException
{
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println("program to copy data from source to destination \n");
System.out.print("enter source path : ");
source=br.readLine();
System.out.print("enter destination path : ");
des=br.readLine();
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
dr(new File(source),true);
long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
long time=endTime-startTime;
System.out.println("\n\n Time taken = "+time+" mili sec");
}
}
this a working code for what you want..let me know if it helped

Best way as per my knowledge is as follows:
public static void main(String[] args) {
String sourceFolder = "E:\\Source";
String targetFolder = "E:\\Target";
File sFile = new File(sourceFolder);
File[] sourceFiles = sFile.listFiles();
for (File fSource : sourceFiles) {
File fTarget = new File(new File(targetFolder), fSource.getName());
copyFileUsingStream(fSource, fTarget);
deleteFiles(fSource);
}
}
private static void deleteFiles(File fSource) {
if(fSource.exists()) {
try {
FileUtils.forceDelete(fSource);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private static void copyFileUsingStream(File source, File dest) {
InputStream is = null;
OutputStream os = null;
try {
is = new FileInputStream(source);
os = new FileOutputStream(dest);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int length;
while ((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
os.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println("Unable to copy file:" + ex.getMessage());
} finally {
try {
is.close();
os.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
}
}

You can use the following code to copy files from one directory to another
// parent folders of dest must exist before calling this function
public static void copyTo( File src, File dest ) throws IOException {
// recursively copy all the files of src folder if src is a directory
if( src.isDirectory() ) {
// creating parent folders where source files is to be copied
dest.mkdirs();
for( File sourceChild : src.listFiles() ) {
File destChild = new File( dest, sourceChild.getName() );
copyTo( sourceChild, destChild );
}
}
// copy the source file
else {
InputStream in = new FileInputStream( src );
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream( dest );
writeThrough( in, out );
in.close();
out.close();
}
}

File file = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();
String selected = fc.getSelectedFile().getAbsolutePath();
File srcDir = new File(selected);
FileInputStream fii;
FileOutputStream fio;
try {
fii = new FileInputStream(srcDir);
fio = new FileOutputStream("C:\\LOvE.txt");
byte [] b=new byte[1024];
int i=0;
try {
while ((fii.read(b)) > 0)
{
System.out.println(b);
fio.write(b);
}
fii.close();
fio.close();

following code to copy files from one directory to another
File destFile = new File(targetDir.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator
+ file.getName());
try {
showMessage("Copying " + file.getName());
in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(destFile));
int n;
while ((n = in.read()) != -1) {
out.write(n);
}
showMessage("Copied " + file.getName());
} catch (Exception e) {
showMessage("Cannot copy file " + file.getAbsolutePath());
} finally {
if (in != null)
try {
in.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
if (out != null)
try {
out.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
public class CopyFiles {
private File targetFolder;
private int noOfFiles;
public void copyDirectory(File sourceLocation, String destLocation)
throws IOException {
targetFolder = new File(destLocation);
if (sourceLocation.isDirectory()) {
if (!targetFolder.exists()) {
targetFolder.mkdir();
}
String[] children = sourceLocation.list();
for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
copyDirectory(new File(sourceLocation, children[i]),
destLocation);
}
} else {
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceLocation);
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(targetFolder + "\\"+ sourceLocation.getName(), true);
System.out.println("Destination Path ::"+targetFolder + "\\"+ sourceLocation.getName());
// Copy the bits from instream to outstream
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = in.read(buf)) > 0) {
out.write(buf, 0, len);
}
in.close();
out.close();
noOfFiles++;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
File srcFolder = new File("C:\\sourceLocation\\");
String destFolder = new String("C:\\targetLocation\\");
CopyFiles cf = new CopyFiles();
cf.copyDirectory(srcFolder, destFolder);
System.out.println("No Of Files got Retrieved from Source ::"+cf.noOfFiles);
System.out.println("Successfully Retrieved");
}
}

Not even that complicated and no imports required in Java 7:
The renameTo( ) method changes the name of a file:
public boolean renameTo( File destination)
For example, to change the name of the file src.txt in the current working directory to dst.txt, you would write:
File src = new File(" src.txt"); File dst = new File(" dst.txt"); src.renameTo( dst);
That's it.
Reference:
Harold, Elliotte Rusty (2006-05-16). Java I/O (p. 393). O'Reilly Media. Kindle Edition.

You can use the following code to copy files from one directory to another
public static void copyFile(File sourceFile, File destFile) throws IOException {
InputStream in = null;
OutputStream out = null;
try {
in = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
out = new FileOutputStream(destFile);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int length;
while ((length = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
out.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
} catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
in.close();
out.close();
}
}

Following recursive function I have written, if it helps anyone. It will copy all the files inside sourcedirectory to destinationDirectory.
example:
rfunction("D:/MyDirectory", "D:/MyDirectoryNew", "D:/MyDirectory");
public static void rfunction(String sourcePath, String destinationPath, String currentPath) {
File file = new File(currentPath);
FileInputStream fi = null;
FileOutputStream fo = null;
if (file.isDirectory()) {
String[] fileFolderNamesArray = file.list();
File folderDes = new File(destinationPath);
if (!folderDes.exists()) {
folderDes.mkdirs();
}
for (String fileFolderName : fileFolderNamesArray) {
rfunction(sourcePath, destinationPath + "/" + fileFolderName, currentPath + "/" + fileFolderName);
}
} else {
try {
File destinationFile = new File(destinationPath);
fi = new FileInputStream(file);
fo = new FileOutputStream(destinationPath);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int ind = 0;
while ((ind = fi.read(buffer))>0) {
fo.write(buffer, 0, ind);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
if (null != fi) {
try {
fi.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (null != fo) {
try {
fo.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}

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