While debugging a java app in eclipse I receive a "Source not found" error in two cases:
Stepping in to a file in a different project which is already imported
Stepping in to a file in an installed maven repository
The files are there, but eclipse won't step into them, instead it shows a button to "attach source"
I tried attaching (which opened a dialog to define a variable?!) and eclipse did jump to the file, but the debugger could not inspect any variables there. Also manually attaching the source for each dependency isn't practical, as in my case there are thousands of dependency files.
Why is this happening, and how can it be resolved?
Just 3 steps to configuration Eclipse IDE:
Note: After updating the Source Lookup paths, you'll have to stop and restart your debug session. Otherwise, the file with the missing source will continue to show "missing source".
Edit Source Lookup
Select the Edit Source Lookup... command [ Edit Source Lookup ] to open the Source Path Dialog, which allows you to make changes to the source lookup path of the selected debug target.
IMPORTANT Restart Eclipse after this last step.
Eclipse debugging works with the class actually loaded by the program.
The symptoms you describe sounds like the class in question was not found in the project, but in a distribution jar without debug info found before the project you are working with.
This can happen for several reasons but have a look at the location where the classes showing this behaviour is found (look in the navigation pane to identify it). You will most likely need to change the build path of the project to avoid using this jar and have the JVM use the project instead.
EDIT: Note that as of 2018 it is common to use a build framework like Maven, where the build path is managed by the m2e plugin so this problem should be very less frequent than when the question was asked. If you use Maven and m2e, make sure to enable Preferences / Maven / "Download Artifact Sources" or right-click the project, Maven / "Download Sources".
The symptoms perfectly describes the case when the found class doesn't have associated (or assigned) source.
You can associate the sources for JDK classes in Preferences > Java > Installed JRE. If JRE (not JDK) is detected as default JRE to be used, then your JDK classes won't have attached sources. Note that, not all of the JDK classes have provided sources, some of them are distributed in binary form only.
Classes from project's build path, added manually requires that you manually attach the associated source. The source can reside in a zip or jar file, in the workspace or in the filesystem. Eclipse will scan the zip, so your sources doesn't have to be in the root of the archive file, for example.
Classes, from dependencies coming from another plugins (maven, PDE, etc.). In this case, it is up to the plugin how the source will be provided.
PDE will require that each plugin have corresponding XXX.source bundle, which contains the source of the plugin. More information can be found here and here.
m2eclipse can fetch sources and javadocs for Maven dependencies if they are available. This feature should be enabled m2eclipse preferences (the option was named something like "Download source and javadocs".
For other plugins, you'll need to consult their documentation
Classes, which are loaded from your project are automatically matched with the sources from the project.
But what if Eclipse still suggest that you attach source, even if I correctly set my classes and their sources:
This almost always means that Eclipse is finding the class from different place than you expect. Inspect your source lookup path to see where it might get the wrong class. Update the path accordingly to your findings.
Eclipse doesn't find anything at all, when breakpoint is hit:
This happens, when you are source lookup path doesn't contain the class, which is currently loaded in the runtime. Even if the class is in the workspace, it can be invisible to the launch configuration, because Eclipse follows the source lookup path strictly and attaches only the dependencies of the project, which is currently debugged.
An exception is the debugging bundles in PDE. In this case, because the runtime is composed from multiple projects, which doesn't have to declare dependencies on one another, Eclipse will automatically find the class in the workspace, even if it is not available in the source lookup path.
I cannot see the variables when I hit a breakpoint or it just opens the source, but doesn't select the breakpoint line:
This means that in the runtime, either the JVM or the classes themselves doesn't have the necessary debug information. Each time classes are compiled, debug information can be attached. To reduce the storage space of the classes, sometimes this information is omitted, which makes debugging such code a pain. Your only chance is to try and recompile with debug enabled.
Eclipse source viewer shows different lines than those that are actually executed:
It sometimes can show that empty space is executed as well. This means that your sources doesn't match your runtime version of the classes. Even if you think that this is not possible, it is, so make sure you setup the correct sources. Or your runtime match your latest changes, depending on what are you trying to do.
From http://www.coderanch.com/t/587493/vc/Debugging-Eclipse-Source
"When running in debug mode, right click on the running thread (in threads tab) and select Edit Source Lookup. At this point, you should be able to add the necessary project/jar which contains your source code."
I added my current project in this way, and it solved my problem
I had similar problem with my eclipse maven project. I fought with this issue quite a long time then I tried to rebuild project with
mvn clean eclipse:eclipse
and it helped.
Note: Using this approach will confuse the m2e plugin since the two approaches are very different. m2e adds a virtual node to your project called "Maven Dependencies" and asks Maven to add all dependencies there.
mvn eclipse:eclipse, on the other hand, will create a lot of individual entries in the file .classpath. Eclipse will handle them as if you manually added JARs to your project.
Unless you know how the classpath in Eclipse works, this approach is not recommended.
I was facing the same issue,I followed the bellow steps.
Window => Preferences => Java => Installed JREs,
You see in the above screen Jre1.8.0_12 is selected.
select the JRE you are using and click Edit. Now You should see the bellow screen.
Click on the directory, browse for Jdk, It should look like bellow screen.
click ok, and its done
I had the problem that my Eclipse was not debugging the source code of my project. I was getting a blank page with "Source code node found".
Please click the Attach source code button. Then delete the "default" folder then click add and go to your project location and attach. This worked for me
Remove the existing Debug Configuration and create a new one. That should resolve the problem.
None of the mentioned answer worked for me.
To resolve this issue i have to follow bellow steps:
Right click on Java HotSpot(TM) 64 Bit server.
Select "Edit Source Lookup".
Click on "Add".
Select "File System Directory" instead of Java project.
Select Root directory of your project.
Check "Search Subfolders".
Click Ok ok ok.
Thanks.
Click -> Edit Source Lookup Path
after then
Click -> Add finally select Java project and select project path.
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IGIKPY6q1Qw
In my case, even after Editing source lookup and Adding project, it didn't worked. I configured the Build path of the project.
After that, I selected JRE System Library and it worked.
Evidently, Eclipse does not automatically know where the source code for the dependent jars are. It is not clear why debugger could not inspect variables once the source was attached. One possibility is incorrect/incompatible source.
Assuming you have a maven project and the sources of the dependencies are downloaded and available in the local repository, you may want to install m2eclipse, the maven eclipse plugin and see if that helps in addressing your issue.
You might have source code of a dependency accessible to Eclipse. But Eclipse does not know for source code for code that is dynamically loaded. E.g. through Maven.
In case of Maven, I recommend that you use run-jetty-run plugin:
http://code.google.com/p/run-jetty-run/
As a workaround you can also connect to a running JVM with the debugger and you will see the code.
Alternatively you can use Dynamic Source Lookup plugin for Eclipse from here:
https://github.com/ifedorenko/com.ifedorenko.m2e.sourcelookup
Unfortunately it didn't helped me as it has issues with Windows paths with spaces.
I have filled an enhancement request on Eclipse Bugzilla and if you agree this issue "Source not found" should vanish forever, please vote for it here:
https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=384065
Thanks!
Sasa
In my case in "Attach Source", I added the other maven project directory in the "Source Attachment Configuration" panel. Adding the latest version jar from the m2 repository din't work. All the classes from the other maven project failed to open.
Here test was my other maven project containing all the java sources.
I had the very same problem. In my case, I've disabled Window-Preferences-Java-Debug [Suspend execution on uncaught exceptions]. Then, the console showed me the correct error: my MySql user hadn't privileges to access the database. According to this topic.
Info: This is a possible solution, when you use maven (pom.xml) with couple of projects.
If you are working with maven, make sure what version you are taking inside the according pom.xml (e. g. 1.0.1-SNAPSHOT ).
It might be possible that your code is up-to-date, but your pom.xml dependencies are still taking the old JAR's/Snapshots (with the old code).
Finding the problem:
Try to debug the according file.
Therefore, set a breakpoint in the relevant code area.
When "source not found" appears, make sure to bind in the right project (where the .java file can be found).
The compile .class file opens up in the IDE editor.
Click "Link with Editor" to find the according JAR/Snapshot.
Now make sure that this JAR is the most recent one. Possibly there is a newer one. In that case, write the most recent version number in the pom.xml.
Then do a maven update and build (e. g. "mvn clean install -U") in the right project directory.
If you are on eclipse or STS please install and Use GC(GrepCode Plugin) ,some time you don't need to attach the source .zip file into your project path so GrepCode works fine for you.
I've had a related issue in connection with Glassfish server debugging in Eclipse.
This was brought about by loading the source code from a different repository (changing from SVN to GitHub). In the process, the wrong compiled classes were used by the Glassfish server and hence, the source and run time would be out of sync with break points appearing on empty lines.
To solve this, rename or delete the top folder of the classes directory and Glassfish will recreate the whole class directory tree including updating the class files with the correctly compiled version.
The classes directory is located in: /workspace/glassfish3122eclipsedefaultdomain/eclipseApps/< your Web Application>/WEB-INF/classes
In my case with tomcat projects I have checked project here:
Window - Preferences - Tomcat - Source Path - Add java projects to source path
In my case the Maven version of the other referenced project didn't match the version of the test project. Once they were the same, the problem disappeared.
When running in debug mode, click Edit Source Lookup after suspended from thread. At this point, we should be able to add the necessary project/jar which contains your source code.
After I added my current project in this way, and it solved my problem. Thanks
If you want to attach source code to any JAR by auto-downloading, try using this Eclipse plugin Java Source Attacher
I had this problem while working on java code to do process on a excel file containing a data set, then convert it to .csv file, i tried answers to this post, but they did not work.
the problem was the jar files themselves. after downloading needed jar files one by one(older releases) and add them to my project, "source not found" error vanished.
maybe you can check your jar files.
hope this would help.
this worked for me
right click on project -> Properties -> Deployment Assembly -> add your jar
Go to Debug configuration in eclipse and use below goal to run your application.
-Dmaven.surefire.debug
e.g
-Dmaven.surefire.debug exec:java
Well, here's what worked for me. I tried every possible solution on StackOverflow that there was. I tried changing my source location in the debug menu, I installed the m2e Eclipse plugin, I changed from embedded Maven, and I installed the run-jetty-run and nothing worked. Now, I will caveat that I was not trying to view an external person's source code, I just wanted to see my OWN code, but every time I "stepped in" to my methods that I wrote that were in MY project, I got the "Source now found" error.
After finally asking an expert, my issue was that the first thing Eclipse was doing was calling a ClassLoader, which you can see from the debug stack. All I had to do was F6 (step over) and then it took me back to my original call and then F5 (step in). And there was my code. Sigh...such a simple fix but an hour wasted.
For beginners,
There is a possibility that the jar file is a part of the project which you have not yet included in the Eclipse workspace.
For that, you need to know the project name of the jar file.
Say for example, its abc-18.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar, it means that the project you are supposed to include in your workspace is abc.
I had the same issue with eclipse 2019-03 (4.11.0) and I was only able to solve this by doing the debugging via remote debugging instead of directly launching it in debug mode.
Attach source -> Add -> External Archive -> select the jar -> open -> done
the catch is look for the sources jar and attach this jar.
for example the jar ends with "-sources" Stax2-api-3.4.1-sources
sometimes these thing happens because of the version also like if you are using latest
version in that case it may arise try to use older version it will work.
I accidentally deleted a .class (Java bytecode) file in my project (on the filesystem, not using Eclipse itself). Easy to fix, right? Just re-build it. But that doesn't work! Even if I select "Build Project" or "Build All" or "Build Automatically" from the "Project" menu, nothing actually happens on the file system, and I still get:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError
I just want to re-compile this from the source code I already have!
By the way, when I choose "Clean..." from the "Project" menu, Eclipse doesn't delete any files either. I have also tried re-importing the project into a different folder, but Eclipse just copies all the .class files and the problem persists.
The OP answered his own question in the comments (2 and a half years ago):
Found the solution: another project on which that project depended could not be compiled, because it could not be cleaned, because Eclipse wanted to delete the .svn directories throughout that project (I have no idea why), and it could not because some of the files didn't have write permission. I was happy to wipe out all the .svn data just to get this working! Thanks for the hint. – user690075 Sep 7 '11 at 1:25
In regards to the bounty
This question has not received enough attention.
This problem keeps wasting hours of my time.
IF the OP's answer didn't resolve your issue, you should ask a more specific question on a new post, describing what you've attempted and how the OP's solution didn't resolve your specific issue.
That being said, assuming you did try the solution the OP posted, it is possible a different issue (that wasn't caused by deleting a class file) is causing the same error. Because you started a bounty on someone else's question and you can't get your prestige back I thought it would be appropriate to mention it might be worth your time to make sure your JDK version(s) are compatible between old or external source code used in your project. You'll get the same error NoClassDefFoundError when the compiler reaches a point in your code that references an object/class that's defined in a library that was developed on an incompatible JDK, it's missing key internal dependencies that are not found within your JDK version.
I would go into more detail, but since this question is specifically about an error that came about from deleting a class file I don't feel it's right to do so.
Do a complete clean
1) Find and delete the .eclipse folder (you may back them up first)
2) Delete related .class files
3) If there are any .svn folders, delete them either manually or via your svn client
4) Do not use auto build for this, but manually select only the broken project and do a clean (in case there are dependencies)
If that fails, probably a good idea to package your source codes and re-import as a new project. That can avoid wasting time on a probable IDE bug
In more traditional languages, programs are loaded all at once as part of the startup process. Java doesn’t have this problem because it takes a different approach to loading. This is one of the activities that become easier, because everything in Java is an object. Remember that the compiled code for each class exists in its own separate file. That file isn’t loaded until the code is needed. In general, you can say that “class code is loaded at the point of first use.” This is usually when the first object of that class is constructed, but loading also occurs when a static field or static method is accessed.
If You can't restore from local history. Then you are out of Luck. Use Source Control Management Tools like SVN or Git to avoid such surprises next time.
If you are having source file try to compile file along with dependencies alone in console or other IDE and copy that class file let the errors be errors now edit source file in eclipse try to build again. Hopefully this will not work because even eclipse will neglect Re-compiling some files while building Project. Better Give a Try.
You sure this source file is in your project's source set? Because Eclipse will only compile and put it in your classpath in that case. Right click the project in Package Explorer, Properties -> Java Build Path -> Source. The enclosing folder should be there or Eclipse won't compile it.
In case, say, this source file of yours was once in source set and was compiled that could explain why it was working up until you removed the binary.
In order for this problem not to happen I suggest having Scrub output folders when cleaning projects being selected in Java -> Compiler -> Building and Build automatically... on in Project menu.
Also make sure your project compilation/build succeeds, otherwise Eclipse may not compile all the classes.
If it still doesn't help it could be important what type of project you are having problems with: Java Project, Maven Project, Gradle Project, etc.
To the person that put the bount out, maybe you could just commit all your changes to what ever code repository you have, after exiting eclispe just delete the whole workspace, then create a new workspace and re import all the files into the new workspace from your code repository.
Background:
Here at the office my group uses a common linux environment where we do our code development. Our code is kept in CVS. The latest releases of our various libraries are kept in a specific directory (ie /data/group_projects/lib). Our Makefiles/Ant builds all specify what libraries are needed. We use autoconf to create the makefile after checkout for most C/C++ projects. We've just got Eclipse (3.4) installed and are planning to incorporate it into our workflow.
Problem:
So, when I check out a project from CVS through the Eclipse interface and then I have to set up all of the library paths (and include paths for C/C++). For some of our projects, this could be a lot of work. Is there a good way to save these paths along with the code when I check it back into CVS?
Ideally, when the next person checks out the code in Eclipse, the paths (and anything else they might need) will automatically be set up and they will be able to compile straight away.
Efforts:
I know that the include/lib path info is kept in a .cproject or a .classpath file (C/C++ or Java respectively). I thought I could export this info through Export -> Preferences. The resulting epf file doesn't have any path data in it unfortunately. I tried directly adding the .cproject file to one of my projects (so I could then put it into CVS) but Eclipse really doesn't seem to want me to do that.
I am quite new to Eclipse (esp using CDT), but maybe the necessary path info can be pulled out of build.xml/Makefile automatically by Eclipse? There seems to be a bit of a disconnect in Eclipse between the buildfile/makefile and the jar/include files that the IDE uses for checking your code as you type it. Maybe I am missing something?? I'm planning to put some serious time into researching Eclipse over the next few days so hopefully the inner workings will become much more clear to me.
I've asked the guys here at the office but no one is much of an Eclipse guru. My searches haven't turned up much . . I did see a suggestion to add all external jars to Java -> Build Path -> User Libraries under Eclipse Preferences. For us, each user would have to set this up once but afterward all of our java libraries would be available to whatever project we decided to check out. Unfortunately, it doesn't seem as though I can do the same thing for CDT.
What would you suggest? Am I missing a setting or function of Eclipse? Or am I going about this the wrong way? Please let me know what you think. I'd really appreciate it. Thanks!
You simply need to share the .project, .cproject and .classpath files through CVS. You can do this from the cvs command line, or select then 'Team/add file to version control'.
You don't need to add these files to the project explicitly: they are inherently part of it.
Obviously, if you do this, you need to make sure they are location-independent.
See:
eclipse wiki
Safari books
I've done this in Eclipse, and it's not too hard. You have to check in the .project and .classpath files. There are one or two places where Eclipse doesn't correctly automatically check out the files when you want to edit them, so when you get a read-only error you have to go manually do it, but for the most part it works.
The paths need to be all relative.
If relative paths is a problem, you can also take advantage of workspace variables in Eclipse. The developer sets their workspace variables appropriately on their machine (e.g., OPENGL_INCLUDE_PATH ), and then in the builder you can set the environment to pass that path along.