Multiple JTables in JPanel using Miglayout - java

I'm beeginer in MigLayout so, I need to add multiples JTables in one JPanel, but when I try to add more than one table, just the last table appears, and the others is marked just the JScrollPane border. My code is in below.
Test() {
//Panels
JPanel globalPanel = new JPanel(new MigLayout("fillx","[]","[]50[]"));
JPanel topPanel = new JPanel (new MigLayout("fillx","40px[]15[grow]","40px[]"));
JPanel tablePanel = new JPanel (new MigLayout("fillx","[center]","[]"));
//Components
JComboBox boxProj;
JTable table;
JScrollPane scroll;
//Top Panel
topPanel.add(new JLabel("Project Name:"));
String listString[] = {"test"};
boxProj= new JComboBox(listString);
topPanel.add(boxProj);
//Table Panel
//Tables
table = new JTable();
createTable(table); //my table
//Adding Multiples Tables
tablePanel.add( new JScrollPane(table),"growx,wrap,hmax 300");
tablePanel.add( new JScrollPane(table),"growx,wrap,hmax 300");
//Scroll to TablePanel
scroll = new JScrollPane(tablePanel);
scroll.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(null, "Project", TitledBorder.LEFT, TitledBorder.TOP, new Font("null", Font.BOLD, 12), Color.BLACK));
scroll.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
//Global Panel
globalPanel.add(topPanel, "dock north");
JSeparator separator = new JSeparator();
globalPanel.add(separator,"growx");
globalPanel.add(scroll,"dock south, growx");
getContentPane().add(globalPanel);
pack();
setSize(1024,768);
}
If I made some mistake, correct me please.
Thank you!!

Any Swing component can only have one parent. Here you are adding the same JTable to 2 different JScrollPane containers. The result is that only the last one will be displayed. For 2 JTable components to appear you have to create 2 separate components.
table2 = new JTable();
...
tablePanel.add(new JScrollPane(table2), "growx,wrap,hmax 300");

It would seem that you are trying to add the same component twice. You can only have a component visible in one container:
table = new JTable();
createTable(table); //my table
//Adding Multiples Tables
tablePanel.add( new JScrollPane(table),"growx,wrap,hmax 300");
tablePanel.add( new JScrollPane(table),"growx,wrap,hmax 300");
Try with:
JTable table1 = new JTable();
JTable table2 = new JTable();
createTable(table1); //my table
createTable(table2);
//Adding Multiples Tables
tablePanel.add( new JScrollPane(table1),"growx,wrap,hmax 300");
tablePanel.add( new JScrollPane(table2),"growx,wrap,hmax 300");

Related

After stretch, the last panel is not stretched, but second last did in panel

Following Java's official tutorial:(https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/components/table.html)
However, there is no source code for this, picture:
So I did it myself. My stupid idea is that there are 4 areas in here. So BorderLayout does not work well for me. Because I already tried BorderLayout.PAGE_END. It's not working. So I make one panel consolidate all 3 panels except the first scroll pane. It's inefficient, but works.
But now the issue is when I drag(stretch) the frame, the last text-area not stretched, but the second last selection option is stretched.
How to make the last text area stretch when I resize the frame?
Below is my code:
JRadioButton mulintselRadioButton = new JRadioButton("Multiple Interval Selection");
JRadioButton singleselRadioButton = new JRadioButton("Single Selection");
JRadioButton singleIIntSelRadioButton = new JRadioButton("Single Interval Selection");
JCheckBox rowSelection = new JCheckBox("Row Selection");
JCheckBox columnSelection = new JCheckBox("Column Selection");
JCheckBox cellSelection = new JCheckBox("cell Selection");
ButtonGroup G = new ButtonGroup();
ButtonGroup GButton = new ButtonGroup();
GButton.add(rowSelection);
GButton.add(columnSelection);
GButton.add(cellSelection);
G.add(mulintselRadioButton);
G.add(singleIIntSelRadioButton);
G.add(singleselRadioButton);
JTable table = new JTable(data, columnNames);
TableColumn column = null;
table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(new Dimension(400,70));
table.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.SINGLE_SELECTION);
table.setFillsViewportHeight(true);
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);
JPanel selectionMode = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,1));
JPanel selectionOption = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,1));
JPanel textAreaPanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,1));
JPanel consolidatedPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
JLabel selcttionModeTitle = new JLabel("Selection Mode");
JLabel selcttionOptionTitle = new JLabel("Selection Options");
JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea("thsisaskjhkjk shial");
textAreaPanel.add(textArea);
selectionMode.add(selcttionModeTitle);
selectionMode.add(singleIIntSelRadioButton);
selectionMode.add(singleselRadioButton);
selectionMode.add(mulintselRadioButton);
selectionOption.add(selcttionOptionTitle);
selectionOption.add(rowSelection);
selectionOption.add(columnSelection);
selectionOption.add(cellSelection);
textArea.setText("hsknd hkcjshksdjl sldh RadioButton mulintselRadioButton = new JRadioButton(\"Multiple Interval Selection\");\n" +
" JRadioButton singleselRadioButton = new JRadioButton(\"Single Selection\");\n" +
" JRadioButton singleIIntSelRadioButton = new JRadioButton(\"Single Interval Selection\");\n" +
" JCheckBox rowSelection = new JCheckBox ");
add(scrollPane,BorderLayout.NORTH);
consolidatedPanel.add(selectionMode,BorderLayout.NORTH);
consolidatedPanel.add(selectionOption,BorderLayout.CENTER);
consolidatedPanel.add(textAreaPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
add(consolidatedPanel);
Following the Java's official tutorial (the link of which you have posted in your question), one can read that it says that you can consult the example index... If you follow this link you can find a table which gives you the link to the file you are searching for. Specifically the code you are looking for is in the following link:
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/examples/components/TableSelectionDemoProject/src/components/TableSelectionDemo.java
As for your question, you can use a BoxLayout to achieve what you are asking, exactly as the TableSelectionDemo does. The result can strech the table and the text area, but not the middle section.

JTree in a JScrollPane with fixed size

I have a JTree inside a JScrollPane which is inside a JPanel.
The problem I got is the width which is not fixed when I fill the JTree with nodes, or with a node with a long name.
Here an example:
As you can see, the left one is longer then the right one.
My goal is to keep them exactly equal in size, splitting the main window at 50% each.
Here the code used to generate the window.
Is there a way to keep the width size of the JScrollPane fixed?
Thanks.
public void initialize() {
this.frame = new JFrame();
frame.setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();
frame.setJMenuBar(menuBar);
JMenu mnNewMenu = new JMenu("Services");
mnNewMenu.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
menuBar.add(mnNewMenu);
frame.getContentPane().setLayout(new MigLayout("", "[grow][grow]", "[grow][grow]"));
JPanel left_JPanel = new JPanel();
frame.getContentPane().add(left_JPanel, "cell 0 0,grow");
left_JPanel.setLayout(new MigLayout("", "[grow]", "[grow]"));
left_ScrollPane = new JScrollPane();
left_JPanel.add(left_ScrollPane, "cell 0 0,grow");
JLabel left_Label = new JLabel("Left Scroll Pane");
left_Label.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.BOLD, 12));
left_Label.setForeground(Color.BLUE);
left_Label.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
left_ScrollPane.setColumnHeaderView(left_Label);
JTree left_tree = new JTree();
left_ScrollPane.setViewportView(left_tree);
JPanel right_JPanel = new JPanel();
frame.getContentPane().add(right_JPanel, "cell 1 0,grow");
right_JPanel.setLayout(new MigLayout("", "[grow]", "[grow]"));
JScrollPane right_ScrollPane = new JScrollPane();
right_JPanel.add(right_ScrollPane, "cell 0 0,grow");
right_JTree = new JTree(phModel);
right_JTree.setVisibleRowCount(8);
right_ScrollPane.setViewportView(right_JTree);
JLabel right_Label = new JLabel("Right Scroll Pane");
right_Label.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.BOLD, 12));
right_Label.setForeground(Color.BLUE);
right_Label.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
right_ScrollPane.setColumnHeaderView(right_Label);
}
My goal is to keep them exactly equal in size, splitting the main window at 50% each.
Use nested panels with standard layout manager from the JDK.
The GridLayout makes components the same size.
Something like:
JPanel left = new JPanel( new BorderLayout() );
left.add(leftLabel, BorderLayout.PAGE_START);
left.add(listScrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
JPanel right = ...
JPanel main = new JPanel( new GridLayout(0, 2) );
main.add( left );
main.add( right );
frame.add( main );

Java JScrollPane ve

I want to make a Java-Code, where I can insert as many Panels as I want. So that I can scroll down to see the Panels. I'm so far right now:
But my problem is, I can't scroll down. I tested the JScrollPane with JTextAreas which worked just fine.
Picture of my Program
package test;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Scrollbar {
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JPanel panel1 = new JPanel();
JPanel panel2 = new JPanel();
JPanel panel3 = new JPanel();
JTextField tFId = new JTextField("ID: ", 5);
JTextField tFName = new JTextField("Name: ", 5);
JTextField tFHersteller = new JTextField("Hersteller: ", 5);
JTextField tFId2 = new JTextField("ID: ", 5);
JTextField tFName2 = new JTextField("Name: ", 5);
JTextField tFHersteller2 = new JTextField("Hersteller: ", 5);
JTextField tFId3 = new JTextField("ID: ", 5);
JTextField tFName3 = new JTextField("Name: ", 5);
JTextField tFHersteller3 = new JTextField("Hersteller: ", 5);
frame.setSize(400, 400);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
panel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
panel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(200, 85));
panel.add(panel1);
panel.add(panel2);
panel.add(panel3);
JScrollPane scrollPanel = new JScrollPane(panel, JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS, JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
panel1.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
panel1.add(tFId);
panel1.add(tFName);
panel1.add(tFHersteller);
panel2.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
panel2.add(tFId2);
panel2.add(tFName2);
panel2.add(tFHersteller2);
panel3.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
panel3.add(tFId3);
panel3.add(tFName3);
panel3.add(tFHersteller3);
frame.add(scrollPanel);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
You are over-using FlowLayout.
Different layouts have diferent behaviors. First, you need to remove this line:
frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
The default layout for a frame’s content pane is a BorderLayout. You want to leave it that way, because a component added to a BorderLayout with no constraints will be placed in the center, where it will stretch to fill the entire space.
Second, you want to remove these:
panel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
panel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(200, 85));
Setting the preferred size interferes with the JScrollPane’s ability to manage its view (that is, panel). When you want to have your components appear on multiple rows, you should try to force FlowLayout to do it by constraining its width; rather, use a layout that is designed to place components on different rows. The best choice is GridBagLayout:
panel.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
panel.add(panel1, gbc);
panel.add(panel2, gbc);
gbc.weighty = 1;
gbc.anchor = GridBagConstraints.NORTH;
panel.add(panel3, gbc);
The use of GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER in a constraint will tell the GridBagLayout to make a child component take up an entire row.
The use of weighty = 1 tells the GridBagLayout that the grid cell of the child about to be added should take up all extra vertical space, when the panel is larger than its children. Finally, GridBagConstraints.NORTH keeps that child placed at the top of that stretched grid cell, no matter how high the grid cell is.

Aligning JLabel to Left or Right inside BoxLayout with Y_AXIS Constraint of JPanel

I have a JPanel with Constraint's of Y_Axis so that whenever I add a new Component it will automatically be Added on a new Line.But the Problem is that the Label inside is not Aligned to Left or Right. It is displayed at some distance above the JTable. How can JLabel be displayed at desired Alginment.
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(panel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
Then I added a JLabel inside panel.
JLabel labelSemester = new JLabel("Semester 1: ",SwingConstants.LEFT);
panel.add(labelSemester);
After label, I added a new JTable inside panel,
// Column Names for the Table
Object[] col_names = {"ID", "Name", "CH", "Marks", "Grade"};
// row data for the table
Object[][] table_rows = {{"CS123","Introduction to Computing",3,80,"A-"}};// One row only
JTable table = new JTable(table_rows, col_names);
panel.add(new JScrollPane(table));
Then I added a JFrame and added the Panel to show in the frame
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
// frame Title
frame.setTitle("DMC");
frame.setSize(400,400);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
// adding panel inside frame
frame.add(panel);
// displaying frame
frame.show()
Note:
I have added code for auto Adjustment of column width of JTable.
Output can be seen from attached Image
All components added to the BoxLayout need the same alignmentX, otherwise you can get some weird layouts:
//JLabel labelSemester = new JLabel("Semester 1: ",SwingConstants.LEFT);
JLabel labelSemester = new JLabel("Semester 1: ");
label.semester.setAlignmentX(JLabel.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
panel.add(labelSemester);
...
JTable table = new JTable(table_rows, col_names);
//panel.add(new JScrollPane(table));
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane( table );
scrollPane.setAlignmentX(JScrollPane.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
panel.add( scrollPane );
Read the section from the Swing BoxLayout tutorial on Fixing Alignment Problems for more information. Keep a link to the tutorial handy for all Swing basics.

how do you increase panel width?

With this code I will have the following window. I created 2 panels and added the mainp one to the frame and the panel to the mainp I did this in order to make window resizing dynamic (so the panel wont resize to the frame) I tried making my default panel size wider so that the text fields and label become wider but panel.setsize doesn't seem to do anything.
// creates the labels
studId = new JLabel("Student ID");
studAvg = new JLabel("Student Average");
studName = new JLabel("Student Name");
// creates the text fields
JTextField studIdText = new JTextField();
JTextField studAvgText = new JTextField();
JTextField studNameText = new JTextField();
JPanel mainp = new JPanel();
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 2, 2, 2));
panel.setSize(300, 100);
// adds to the GridLayout
panel.add(studId);
panel.add(studIdText);
panel.add(studName);
panel.add(studNameText);
panel.add(studAvg);
panel.add(studAvgText);
mainp.add(panel);
add(BorderLayout.CENTER,mainp);
// verifies the textfields
studIdText.setInputVerifier(new IntVerifier());
studAvgText.setInputVerifier(new DoubleVerifier());
setTitle("Student Form");
setSize(300, 200);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
The method you are looking for is setPreferredSize. Use it instead of panel.setSize(300, 100).
panel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(300, 100));
I would also recommend to not setting the size of your JFrame to the fixed value (300,200) but do pack() instead. This will set the size of your JFrame to fit the panels inside.
using Advise from #Dan and #MADprogrammer and #trashgod i came up with the following
JTextField studIdText = new JTextField(20);
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints r1 = new GridBagConstraints();
r1.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
r1.weightx = 0.0;
r1.gridx = 0;
r1.gridy = 0;
panel.add(studId,r1);
r1.weightx = 0.5;
r1.gridx = 1;
r1.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
panel.add(studIdText,r1);
of course you can make GridBagConstraints for every row and just change the gridy
Set the layout for mainp as BorderLayout.
mainp.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
Then, in order to avoid having the textfields resize vertically and look strange, you can add panel to BorderLayout.NORTH, for instance.
mainp.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);

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