<report id="oleg">
<title>olegitimerade rapport</title>
<id_email>joch1</id_email>
<id_email>kang15</id_email>
</report>
I am using the following code with the DOM XML parser to extract the above list an xml file.
String tag = "report";
String[] elementTags = new String[] {"title", "id_email"};
NodeList nList = this.doc.getElementsByTagName(tag);
try{
for (int temp = 0; temp < nList.getLength(); temp++) {
Node nNode = nList.item(temp);
if (nNode.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
HashMap<String, String> attribute = new HashMap<String, String>();
Element eElement = (Element) nNode;
if(eElement.hasAttribute("id")){
String id = eElement.getAttribute("id");
attribute.put("id", id);
for (String elementTag : elementTags){
try{
int index=0;
while(null!=eElement.getElementsByTagName(elementTag).item(index).getTextContent()){
attribute.put(elementTag, eElement.getElementsByTagName(elementTag).item(index).getTextContent());
index++;
}
}catch (Exception e){
//System.out.println("id : "+id+" - Attribute element '"+ elementTag+ "' not found in XML! ["+this.xmlFile+"]");
}
}
attributes.add(attribute);
}
}
}
}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
The problem is when I get the multiple tags....I cannot extract the 2nd ID (kang15).
Clearly the while loop is incorrect, so I need a little help here fixing the issue.
while(null!=eElement.getElementsByTagName(elementTag).item(index).getTextContent()){
attribute.put(elementTag, eElement.getElementsByTagName(elementTag).item(index).getTextContent());
index++;
}
Consider using XPath for this:
XPath xpath = XPathFactory
.newInstance()
.newXPath();
Element report = (Element) xpath.evaluate("//report", doc, XPathConstants.NODE);
String id = xpath.evaluate("#id", report);
String title = xpath.evaluate("title", report);
NodeList emails = (NodeList)
xpath.evaluate("id_email/text()", report, XPathConstants.NODESET);
System.out.println(id);
System.out.println(title);
for(int i=0; i<emails.getLength(); i++) {
System.out.println(emails.item(i).getTextContent());
}
Related
Hello so i've looked this question up alot but I couldn't find a solution that worked. I'm basically trying to remove the "job" node as seen declared in line 7 and removed in line 13. There's 0 runtime errors but the node doesn't get removed.
NodeList rootNodes = xml.getElementsByTagName("jobs");
Node rootNode = rootNodes.item(0);
Element rootElement = (Element) rootNode;
NodeList jobsList = rootElement.getElementsByTagName("job");
for (int i = 0; i < jobsList.getLength(); i++) {
Node job = jobsList.item(i);
Element jobElement = (Element) job;
if(jobElement.getAttribute("id").equals(
msgEvent.getMessage().getContentRaw().split(" ")[2]))
{
rootNode.removeChild(job);
msgEvent.getChannel().sendMessage("Removed Job " + jobElement.getAttribute("id") + " (Summary: '" + jobElement.getAttribute("summary") + "')").complete();
}
}
Here's the XML
<?xml version = "1.0"?>
<jobs>
<job payment = "50000" poster="171048434529337344" collect = "asdf" id = "1" summary="asdfd" expires="5/10/18"> </job>
<job payment = "10000" poster="171048434529337344" collect = "asdf" id = "2" summary="asdf" expires="5/10/18"> </job>
</jobs>
since this is too large for comment, Here is my test code and results:
public static void main(String[] args) {
try (InputStream is = Files.newInputStream(Paths.get("C://Temp/xx.xml"))) {
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
Document xml = builder.parse(new InputSource(is));
NodeList rootNodes = xml.getElementsByTagName("jobs");
Node rootNode = rootNodes.item(0);
Element rootElement = (Element) rootNode;
NodeList jobsList = rootElement.getElementsByTagName("job");
System.out.println("list before removal");
for (int i = 0; i < jobsList.getLength(); i++) {
Node job = jobsList.item(i);
Element jobElement = (Element) job;
System.out.println(jobElement.getAttribute("id"));
}
for (int i = 0; i < jobsList.getLength(); i++) {
Node job = jobsList.item(i);
Element jobElement = (Element) job;
if (jobElement.getAttribute("id").equals("1")) {
rootNode.removeChild(job);
}
}
System.out.println("list after removal");
jobsList = rootElement.getElementsByTagName("job");
for (int i = 0; i < jobsList.getLength(); i++) {
Node job = jobsList.item(i);
Element jobElement = (Element) job;
System.out.println(jobElement.getAttribute("id"));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
output:
list before removal
1
2
list after removal
2
I am receiving a xml payload from a web service call and it is assigned in a String. This xml has 10 elements and I need to change the value of logtime to whatever I want. Since this is a String, is there a way to change any of the element's value.
This is my first java code please let me know if you need more explanation.
code
String xml = dto.getAuditTrail();
Xml
I want to know how can I suppose change the time value of logtime to another format, since this entire xml is a String?
Please help because I am new to it.
Thanks
You need to parse your String in order to obtain a Document object which you can read by tag.
Here you can find how to parse your string, then with Document object you're able to read specific tag:
public void readDocument(Document doc) {
try{
NodeList nList = doc.getElementsByTagName("Event");
System.out.println("----------------------------");
for (int temp = 0; temp < nList.getLength(); temp++) {
Node nNode = nList.item(temp);
System.out.println("\nCurrent Element :" + nNode.getNodeName());
if (nNode.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
Element eElement = (Element) nNode;
System.out.println("LogTime : " + eElement.getElementsByTagName("logTime").item(0).getTextContent());
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Source here
This is basic way for xml reading, but you can directly edit the xml too:
public void editDocument() {
try{
NodeList nList = doc.getElementsByTagName("Event");
System.out.println("----------------------------");
for (int temp = 0; temp < nList.getLength(); temp++) {
Node nNode = nList.item(temp);
System.out.println("\nCurrent Element :" + nNode.getNodeName());
if (nNode.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
Element eElement = (Element) nNode;
Node logTimeNode = eElement.getElementsByTagName("logTime").item(0);
String logTimeString = logTimeNode.getTextContent();
// Do some stuff with logTimeString
logTimeNode.setTextContent(logTimeString);
}
}
// write the content into xml file
String filepath = "/path/to/file.xml";
TransformerFactory transformerFactory = TransformerFactory
.newInstance();
Transformer transformer = transformerFactory.newTransformer();
DOMSource source = new DOMSource(doc);
StreamResult result = new StreamResult(new File(filepath));
transformer.transform(source, result);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
I'm having a slight problem with XML parsing.
I'm creating a function where the parameter is a certain "element" from the XML file.
When found, I want to return the value of the root attribute.
Here's my code:
FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream(new File("C:\\Users\\Grizzly\\Java\\Projet_16_17-20161214\\bdd.xml"));
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = builder.parse(file);
doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();
NodeList nList = doc.getElementsByTagName("type");
for (int temp = 0; temp < nList.getLength(); temp++)
{
Node nNode = nList.item(temp);
if(nNode.toString().equalsIgnoreCase(element))
{
Element eElement = (Element) nNode;
System.out.println("Taxe= "+ eElement.getAttribute("taxe"));
}
}
}
Any idea on how to do this?
Here's my XML file:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
-<types>
-<type id="Nourriture" taxe="0.1">
<element>pomme</element>
<element>fraise</element>
<element>fromage</element>
<element>viande rouge </element>
</type>
-<type id="Matiere Premiere" taxe="0.2">
<element>fer</element>
<element>polypropylene</element>
</type>
-<type id="Element Solide" taxe="0.3">
<element>voiture</element>
<element>planche surf</element>
<element>pistolet</element>
</type>
</types>
In my code, I tried to get the elements of a certain node from the nodelist and then compare it to the the string "element" which is the input of the user, and if they match it will check the attribute value of taxe linked to it.
Thanks in advance.
EDIT: I'm getting closer to what I need:
NodeList nList = doc.getElementsByTagName("type");
for (int temp = 0; temp < nList.getLength(); temp++)
{
Node nNode = nList.item(temp);
NodeList nChildren = nNode.getChildNodes();
Element eElement = (Element) nNode;
for(int i = 0; i < nChildren.getLength(); i++)
{
String onElement = eElement.getElementsByTagName("element").item(i).getTextContent();
if(onElement.equalsIgnoreCase(element))
{
System.out.println("id : " + eElement.getAttribute("id"));
System.out.println("taxe : " + eElement.getAttribute("taxe"));
break;
}
}
}
But it's only reading the first element... and item(i) isn't working.
Any idea?
If I understand you correctly, you are trying to fetch specific attributes (id and taxe) of all the document nodes having at least one child element with specific name (element).
Although the problem can be solved by iterating the DOM and keeping the states, I would rather delegate this task to XPath. A code with XPath will look cleaner and be more maintainable. For example, in order to fetch all elements having attributes id and taxe and a child element element you can use an XPath expression like //*[#id and #taxe element]. The matching nodes are fetched in a single line. You can simply iterate the nodes and collect the attributes as shown in the following example.
Example
public static void main(String args[]) {
String element = args.length > 0 ? args[0] : "element";
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
try {
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream(new File("/some/file.xml"));
Document doc = builder.parse(file);
XPath xPath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
String expression = "//*[#id and #taxe and " + element + "]";
NodeList nodeList = (NodeList) xPath.compile(expression)
.evaluate(doc, XPathConstants.NODESET);
for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nodeList.item(i);
NamedNodeMap attributes = node.getAttributes();
for (int j = 0; j < attributes.getLength(); j++) {
Node aNode = attributes.item(j);
System.out.printf(
"%s: %s\n",
aNode.getNodeName(),
aNode.getNodeValue()
);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
System.exit(1);
}
}
Sample Output
id: Nourriture
taxe: 0.1
id: Matiere Premiere
taxe: 0.2
id: Element Solide
taxe: 0.3
Note, the sample above prints all attributes of the parent element. If you want to print only specific ones, you can, obviously, add a trivial check like this:
String aName = aNode.getNodeName();
if (aName.equals("taxe")) { // ...
But you can actually filter out the attributes with XPath:
String expression = "//*[ " + element + "]/#*[name() = 'id' or name() = 'taxe']";
NodeList nodeList = (NodeList) xPath.compile(expression)
.evaluate(doc, XPathConstants.NODESET);
for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nodeList.item(i);
System.out.printf("%s: %s\n", node.getNodeName(), node.getNodeValue());
}
The XPath expression above fetches all attribute nodes having names equal to whether id, or taxe. If you want all attributes, simply remove the last condition:
String expression = "//*[ " + element + "]/#*";
I have the xml file as follows,
<CHPkt xmlns="Smartscript/EmarSchema">
<CHInfo>
<StoreId>1800</StoreId>
<CHId>DB439A79-3D6F-4D25-BE0A-C4692978C072</CHId>
<CHName>Test</CHName>
<Address>
<Address1>Test Address</Address1>
</Address>
<DrugRounds>
<RoundTime>09:00</RoundTime>
<RoundTime>13:00</RoundTime>
<RoundTime>17:00</RoundTime>
</DrugRounds>
</CHInfo>
</CHPkt>
How to get the values of the tags which has the same name, my code is as follows,
public class ReadXml {
public static void main(String[] args){
try{
File xmlFile = new File("/home/jayakumar/Desktop/SmartScript.XML");
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
Document document = builder.parse(xmlFile);
NodeList nodeList1 = document.getElementsByTagName("CHInfo");
System.out.println("######################################");
for(int i =0;i<nodeList1.getLength();i++){
org.w3c.dom.Node node = nodeList1.item(i);
if(node.getNodeType()== org.w3c.dom.Node.ELEMENT_NODE){
Element element = (Element) node;
System.out.println("StoreId : " + getTagValue("StoreId", element));
System.out.println("CHId : " + getTagValue("CHId", element));
System.out.println("CHName : " + getTagValue("CHName", element));
System.out.println("Address : " + getTagValue("Address1", element));
}
NodeList nodeList2 = document.getElementsByTagName("DrugRounds");
System.out.println("-------------->"+"DrugRounds");
for(int j =0;j<nodeList2.getLength();j++){
org.w3c.dom.Node subNode = nodeList2 .item(j);
Element e = (Element) subNode;
System.out.println("RoundTime : "+getTagValue("RoundTime", e));
System.out.println("RoundTime : "+getTagValue("RoundTime", e));
System.out.println("RoundTime : "+getTagValue("RoundTime", e));
}
}
}catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
private static String getTagValue(String sTag, Element element) {
NodeList nlList = element.getElementsByTagName(sTag).item(0).getChildNodes();
Node nValue = (Node) nlList.item(0);
return nValue.getNodeValue();
}
}
I wasn't able to extract the values of second and third Roudtimes.How to parse the tags with same name
Thanks
Why not just check if it has any child nodes then get the value from it
for (int j = 0; j < nodeList2.getLength(); j++) {
org.w3c.dom.Node subNode = nodeList2.item(j);
NodeList childNodes = subNode.getChildNodes();
for(int iDx = 0; iDx < childNodes.getLength(); iDx++){
if(childNodes.item(iDx) instanceof Element){
Element e = (Element) childNodes.item(iDx);
System.out.println("RoundTime : "+ e.getFirstChild().getNodeValue());
}
}
I have xml file
<A>
<A1>
<A2>Hi</A2>
</A1>
<A>
<B>
<B1></B1>
<B2>100</B2>
</B>
<A>
<A1>
<A2>Hello</A2>
</A1>
<A>
<B>
<B1>1000</B1>
<B2></B2>
</B>
likewise this goes more than 10 blocks. Now my java code able to read one by one that is first reads all after that reads tag.
Code:
public class XMLParse {
static Document doc;
public static void main(String argv[]) {
try {
File file = new File("/home/dev042/Desktop/xxx.xml");
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
doc = db.parse(file);
doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();
System.out.println("Root element " + doc.getDocumentElement().getNodeName());
NodeList nodeLst = doc.getElementsByTagName("A");
System.out.println("Information of all Balence Sheet");
int count = nodeLst.getLength();
String name;
for (int s = 0; s < nodeLst.getLength(); s++) {
Node fstNode = nodeLst.item(s);
if (fstNode.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
Element fstElmnt = (Element) fstNode;
NodeList fstNmElmntLst = fstElmnt.getElementsByTagName("A1");
for(int i =0; i < fstNmElmntLst.getLength(); i++ )
{
Node lst = fstNmElmntLst.item(i);
if(lst.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE)
{
Element fsttravel = (Element) lst;
NodeList secNmElt = fsttravel.getElementsByTagName("*");
name = secNmElt.item(0).getTextContent();
System.out.println("Name : " + name);
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String amt;
double amount;
NodeList nodeLst = doc.getElementsByTagName("B");
int coun = nodeLst.getLength();
for (int s = 0; s < nodeLst.getLength(); s++) {
Node secNode = nodeLst.item(s);
if (secNode.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
try
{
Element amtval = (Element) secNode;
NodeList secval = amtval.getElementsByTagName("B1");
amt = secval.item(0).getTextContent();
//amount = Double.parseDouble(amt);
System.out.println("SubAmt :" + amt);
NodeList lstNmElmntLst = amtval.getElementsByTagName("B2");
amt = lstNmElmntLst.item(0).getTextContent();
System.out.println("MainAmt : " +amt);
}
catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
current output:
Hi
Hello
100
1000
I want to read the tags alternatively. then only i can able map the values. How can i read these tags alternatively. output should be like this
Hi 100
Hello 1000
Kindly help me out of it.
Thanks in advance..
I think you need to filter only tags so that your parser will fetch only tags.For this you can use XPath.This is an examples here:
http://www.roseindia.net/tutorials/xPath/java-xpath.shtml