Using Dropbox as Maven Repository - java

Since the Github plugin for hosting maven repositories within Github is not working anymore, I am trying to find some other quick way to host a maven artifact.
One way I am thinking is to use my Dropbox 'Public' folder (since I still have it active now) and host the artifact from there.
What could be the approach to use Dropbox as maven repository?
Is there a plugin to use Dropbox as maven repository?

For people who share a common Dropbox folder, you can set it up as a Maven repository using this configuration in your project/pom.xml or maven/conf/settings.xml:
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>localDropbox</id>
<url>file://[path to Dropbox folder]</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
And to use mvn deploy to send artifacts there:
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>localDropbox</id>
<url>file://[path to Dropbox folder]</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
If the folder is publicly available, people who want access to that could have a http URL instead of filesystem URL in their <repository> declaration.

Related

Maven how to add Git repos as dependency [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Can I use a GitHub project directly in Maven?
(3 answers)
Closed 2 years ago.
How do I add a Java library from its GitHub repo (the library uses Maven as a build system) as a dependency to my Maven project? Can I do that without downloading and compiling the library?
Now you can import a Java library from a GitHub repo using JitPack.
In your pom.xml:
Add repository:
<repository>
<id>jitpack.io</id>
<url>https://jitpack.io</url>
</repository>
Add dependency
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.User</groupId>
<artifactId>Repo name</artifactId>
<version>Release tag</version>
</dependency>
It works because JitPack will check out the code and build it. So you'll end up downloading the jar.
If the project doesn't have a GitHub release then its possible to use a commit id as the version.
At the moment there is no way you can do this unless the maintainer of the library provided a way to do this.
So on the title page of the library the should be an instruction containing the repository address like:
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>YOUR-PROJECT-NAME-mvn-repo</id>
<url>https://raw.github.com/YOUR-USERNAME/YOUR-PROJECT-NAME/mvn-repo/</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
<updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
And a dependency name:
<dependency>
<groupId>...</groupId>
<artifactId>...</artifactId>
<version>...</version>
</dependency>
This means that all artifact of your project including your dependency will be searched in this repo.
You could also have a glance at pom.xml to check if there was an effort made to deploy artifacts to a remote repo. Typically the keywords are oss.sonatype.org or raw.github.com like in this case.
FYI, here is a way to provide a repo for your gihub artifact: Hosting a Maven repository on github.
Github now supports packages https://help.github.com/en/github/managing-packages-with-github-packages/configuring-apache-maven-for-use-with-github-packages
You can follow the steps above to deploy Jar files to github properly.
Another very nice thing about Jitpack is, it has a lookup button on the main page. And if you type the URL of your GitHub repository, it displays different commits of the source code, and you can select which commit/tag you want. The Jitpack creates pom dependencies for you.
It became dead simple.

Maven tycho to point to local p2 eclipse repository

I have a set of plugins in eclipse with a product. My goal is to automate the deliveries: passing automatically test, creating automatically features and update sites...I found tutorials like this one http://www.vogella.com/tutorials/EclipseTycho/article.html#exercisetycho_configuration_parent and it works great on my personal laptop where I have internet but not on my work computer because I don't have access to internet. The part that is the problem is the configuration of the properties for the build:
<properties>
<tycho.version>0.25.0</tycho.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<mars-repo.url>http://download.eclipse.org/releases/mars</mars-repo.url>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>mars</id>
<url>${mars-repo.url}</url>
<layout>p2</layout>
</repository>
</repositories>
I want to point my url to my p2 repositories in eclipse repository and not on the internet. Is there a way to do it?
Thanks a lot for the help
Build the features locally using mvn clean install in the features directory. This should generate /target/repository.
Then, in your product pom.xml, you can update the repository to point to this local repo:
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>mars</id>
<url>file:/C:/path-to-target/target/repository</url>
<layout>p2</layout>
</repository>
</repositories>
A mvn clean package in the products directory should give you an assembly using the local features.
There are also a couple slight variations of this answer in the answers section over here: Build local eclipse plugins using tycho pointing to local p2 repository

Publishing local libraries to remote maven repository

I have a set of libraries which I want to publish into our organization's remote maven repository. Right now I have created a local directory and put all the libraries there.
I have specified this local directory as the repository using the below :
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>project-repo</id>
<name>custom repo</name>
<url>file://${project.baseUri}/../repository</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
I want to migrate all the libraries under this repo to our organization's central repo located at http://mvn.app.xyz.repo.com.
How do I achieve it? How can I copy the libraries from the "project-repo" to the central repo?
I'm using maven version 3.1-1
Try the Maven Deploy Plugin: mvn deploy:deploy-file.

blacklisting a maven repository

When I run an integration test for my project, it is trying to search in a repo that is being pulled transitively and I need to wait for time out. I blacklisted that repo like this.
<repository>
<id>seacrh-snapshots</id>
<name>Exodus Snapshot Repository</name>
<url>http://repo URL/</url>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
but it is still pulling this repo when I run the IT test:
Downloading: URL repo/maven-metadata.xml
Is there anything else that need to be changed?
I strongly recommend to use a Maven Repository Manager such as Nexus. It will help you to get stable and reproducible builds with Maven. You can disable Repositories there (or Nexus can handle this for you as well).
http://www.sonatype.com/books/nexus-book/reference/maven-sect-single-group.html
http://maven.apache.org/repository-management.html
Normally, when maven runs it goes to fetch artifacts in the following order
it check your local .m2/repositories folder
if it can't find the artifact then it reads your pom / parent pom/ super Pom / user level setting.xml/ global setting.xml - in that order to find external repositories to download the artifacts from, usually these repo are either directly from the internet (like the pre-configured default maven repositories) or local private repo managers(like nexus, Artifactory).
Maven will execute the repo as in the order in which they are declared.
First of all, check your project effective-pom that nothing else is overriding your configuration. either in the terminal by typing mvn help:effective-pom on the project root dir or easily in eclipse "effective pom" view of your pom.
Otherwise, it's a good use-case for you to consider installing local repository manager as you would not always need to fetch externally your third party dependencies everytime you run maven.
i would recommend Artifactory much better than the nexus.

How do I configure Maven for offline development?

Does maven require a connection to the internet at some point to be able to use it? Meaning specifically getting the internal maven plugins for compiling, cleaning, packaging, etc?
You can run Maven in "offline" mode using the -o or -offline option (e.g. mvn -o install). Of course any artifacts not available in your local repository will fail. Maven is not predicated on distributed repositories, but they certainly make things more seamless. It's for this reason that many shops use internal mirrors that are incrementally synced with the central repos.
In addition, the mvn dependency:go-offline can be used to ensure you have all of your dependencies installed locally before you begin to work offline.
If you have a PC with internet access in your LAN, you should install a local Maven repository.
I recommend Artifactory Open Source. This is what we use in our organization, it is really easy to setup.
Artifactory acts as a proxy between your build tool (Maven, Ant, Ivy, Gradle etc.) and the outside world.
It caches remote artifacts so that you don’t have to download them over and over again.
It blocks unwanted (and sometimes security-sensitive) external requests for internal artifacts and controls how and where artifacts are deployed, and by whom.
After setting up Artifactory you just need to change Maven's settings.xml in the development machines:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<mirrors>
<mirror>
<mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
<name>repo</name>
<url>http://maven.yourorganization.com:8081/artifactory/repo</url>
<id>repo</id>
</mirror>
</mirrors>
<profiles>
<profile>
<repositories>
<repository>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
<id>central</id>
<name>libs-release</name>
<url>http://maven.yourorganization.com:8081/artifactory/libs-release</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<snapshots />
<id>snapshots</id>
<name>libs-snapshot</name>
<url>http://maven.yourorganization.com:8081/artifactory/libs-snapshot</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
<id>central</id>
<name>plugins-release</name>
<url>http://maven.yourorganization.com:8081/artifactory/plugins-release</url>
</pluginRepository>
<pluginRepository>
<snapshots />
<id>snapshots</id>
<name>plugins-snapshot</name>
<url>http://maven.yourorganization.com:8081/artifactory/plugins-snapshot</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<id>artifactory</id>
</profile>
</profiles>
<activeProfiles>
<activeProfile>artifactory</activeProfile>
</activeProfiles>
</settings>
We used this solution because we had problems with internet access in our development machines and some artifacts downloaded corrupted files or didn't download at all. We haven't had problems since.
You have two options for this:
1.) make changes in the settings.xml add this in first tag
<localRepository>C:/Users/admin/.m2/repository</localRepository>
2.) use the -o tag for offline command.
mvn -o clean install -DskipTests=true
mvn -o jetty:run
Maven needs the dependencies in your local repository. The easiest way to get them is with internet access (or harder using other solutions provided here).
So assumed that you can get temporarily internet access you can prepare to go offline using the maven-dependency-plugin with its dependency:go-offline goal. This will download all your project dependencies to your local repository (of course changes in the dependencies / plugins will require new internet / central repository access).
Sadly dependency:go-offline hasn't worked for me as it didn't cached
everything, ie. POMs files and other implicitly mention dependencies.
The workaround has been to specify a local repository location, either within settings.xml file with <localRepository>...</localRepository> or by running mvn with -Dmaven.repo.local=... parameter.
After initial project build, all necessary artifacts should be cached, and then you can reference repository location the same ways, while running Maven build in offline mode (mvn -o ...).
Before going offline you have to make sure that everything is in your local repo, which is required while working offline. Running "mvn dependency:go-offline" for the project(s)/pom(s), you intend to work on, will reduce the efforts to achieve this.
But it´s usually not the whole story, because dependency:go-offline will only download the "bare build" plugins (go-offline / resolve-plugins does not resolve all plugin dependencies). So you have to find a way to download deploy / test / site plugins (and maybe others) and their dependencies into your repo.
Furthermore dependency:go-offline does not download the pom´s artifact itself, so you have to dependency:copy it if required.
Sometimes - as MaDa wrote - you do not know, what you will need, while being offline, which makes it pretty impossible to have a "sufficient" repo.
Anyway having a properly filled repo you only have to add "<offline>true</offline>" to Maven´s settings.xml to go offline.
Do not change the Maven profile (id) you used to fill your repo, while being offline. Maven recognizes the downloaded artifacts in its metadata with an "identity", which is bound to the profile id.
If you're using IntelliJ, you can simply go to Preferences -> Build, Execution, Deployment -> Build Tools -> Maven and check/uncheck Work offline.
Does this work for you?
http://jojovedder.blogspot.com/2009/04/running-maven-offline-using-local.html
Don't forget to add it to your plugin repository and point the url to wherever your repository is.
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>local</id>
<url>file://D:\mavenrepo</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>local</id>
<url>file://D:\mavenrepo</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
If not, you may need to run a local server, e.g. apache, on your machines.
(source: jfrog.com)
or
Just use Maven repository servers like Sonatype Nexus http://www.sonatype.org/nexus/ or JFrog Artifactory https://www.jfrog.com/artifactory/.
After one developer builds a project, build by next developers or Jenkins CI will not require Internet access.
Maven repository server also can have proxies configured to access Maven Central (or more needed public repositories), and they can have cynch'ed list of artifacts in remote repositories.
My experience shows that the -o option doesn't work properly and that the go-offline goal is far from sufficient to allow a full offline build:
The solution I could validate includes the use of the --legacy-local-repository maven option rather than the -o (offline) one and
the use of the local repository in place of the distribution repository
In addition, I had to copy every maven-metadata-maven2_central.xml files of the local-repo into the maven-metadata.xml form expected by maven.
See the solution I found here.
A new plugin has appeared to fix shortcomings of mvn dependency:go-offline:
https://github.com/qaware/go-offline-maven-plugin
Add it in your pom, then run mvn -T1C de.qaware.maven:go-offline-maven-plugin:resolve-dependencies. Once you've setup all dynamic dependencies, maven won't try to download anything again (until you update versions).
Answering your question directly: it does not require an internet connection, but access to a repository, on LAN or local disk (use hints from other people who posted here).
If your project is not in a mature phase, that means when POMs are changed quite often, offline mode will be very impractical, as you'll have to update your repository quite often, too. Unless you can get a copy of a repository that has everything you need, but how would you know? Usually you start a repository from scratch and it gets cloned gradually during development (on a computer connected to another repository). A copy of the repo1.maven.org public repository weighs hundreds of gigabytes, so I wouldn't recommend brute force, either.
Here's a clear, straightforward way to cache Maven dependencies for offline development (based on #luka5z and others' comments):
While you have internet access, cache dependencies locally:
mvn -Dmaven.repo.local=dependencies install
Disconnect from the internet, verify that offline mode compilation succeeds:
mvn clean
mvn -o -Dmaven.repo.local=dependencies package
Continue developing offline as long as needed.
In preparation before working offline just run
mvn dependency:go-offline
<offline> false </offline>
<localRepository>${user.home}/.m2/repository</localRepository>
to
<offline> true <offline>
<localRepository>${user.home}/.m2/repository</localRepository>
Change the offline tag from false to true .
will download from repo online

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