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Tried to access method JavaXMember.getJavaType() from class JsonTypeDescriptor

I had a working Spring Boot project which is using Spring Data JPA and Hibernate as a JPA implementation. Some day running this project I got the following exception:
java.lang.IllegalAccessError: tried to access method org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaXMember.getJavaType()Ljava/lang/reflect/Type; from class com.vladmihalcea.hibernate.type.json.internal.JsonTypeDescriptor
Here is full stacktrace:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalAccessError: tried to access method org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaXMember.getJavaType()Ljava/lang/reflect/Type; from class com.vladmihalcea.hibernate.type.json.internal.JsonTypeDescriptor
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1628)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1080)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:857)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:543)
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:693)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:360)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303)
at kz.rs.promo.PromoApp.main(PromoApp.java:84)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalAccessError: tried to access method org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaXMember.getJavaType()Ljava/lang/reflect/Type; from class com.vladmihalcea.hibernate.type.json.internal.JsonTypeDescriptor
at com.vladmihalcea.hibernate.type.json.internal.JsonTypeDescriptor.setParameterValues(JsonTypeDescriptor.java:69)
at com.vladmihalcea.hibernate.type.json.JsonBinaryType.setParameterValues(JsonBinaryType.java:91)
at org.hibernate.type.TypeFactory.injectParameters(TypeFactory.java:142)
at org.hibernate.type.TypeFactory.type(TypeFactory.java:125)
at org.hibernate.type.TypeFactory.byClass(TypeFactory.java:99)
at org.hibernate.type.TypeResolver.heuristicType(TypeResolver.java:112)
at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.getType(SimpleValue.java:440)
at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.isValid(SimpleValue.java:422)
at org.hibernate.mapping.Property.isValid(Property.java:226)
at org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass.validate(PersistentClass.java:597)
at org.hibernate.mapping.RootClass.validate(RootClass.java:265)
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.MetadataImpl.validate(MetadataImpl.java:329)
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:451)
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:889)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:60)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:360)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:382)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:371)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:336)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1687)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1624)
... 19 common frames omitted
I have no idea what caused the exception, I haven't edit configuration (application property file, pom.xml, env variables). This is a partial list of dependencies, related to hibernate, listed using the command mvn dependency:list:
com.vladmihalcea:hibernate-types-52:jar:2.19.2:compile
org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:jar:1.0.0.Final:compile
org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:jar:5.2.12.Final:compile
org.hibernate:hibernate-envers:jar:5.2.12.Final:compile
org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:jar:5.3.6.Final:compile
org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:5.0.1.Final:compile
org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.2.12.Final:compile
com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-hibernate5:jar:2.8.10:compile
com.hazelcast:hazelcast-hibernate52:jar:1.2.2:compile
Java version:
openjdk version "1.8.0_302"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment Corretto-8.302.08.1 (build 1.8.0_302-b08)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM Corretto-8.302.08.1 (build 25.302-b08, mixed mode)

I had the same problem. I was trying to use
implementation 'com.vladmihalcea:hibernate-types-52:2.21.0'
to map the apache Pair class but getting exactly the same error as you.
Through trial and error I discovered that adding to gradle
implementation 'org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final'
the error disappeared and the application started.
I use
azul java-1.8.0_322;
spring boot version 2.1.4.RELEASE;
hibernate version 5.6.9.Final
I am convinced that the error was caused by incompatible library versions.

Spring Data JPA: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException:

I am trying to add crossOrigin variable in Application.property file. and accessing that variable through controller using #value its working for following two end point's but when I am adding #value to third end point I am getting following error message
AccountController.java
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/api.spacestudy.com/SpaceStudy/Admin/Account")
public class AccountController {
#Autowired
AccountService accService;
#Value("${crossOrigin}")
#GetMapping("/loadAcctLocationList")
public ResponseEntity<List<Account>> findLocation() {
return ResponseEntity.ok(accService.findLocation());
}
}
TestAccountController
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class TestAccountController {
private MockMvc mockMvc;
#Mock
private AccountService accountService;
#InjectMocks
private AccountController accountController;
#Before
public void setup() {
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(accountController).build();
}
#Test
public void findLocationTest() throws Exception {
Account account = new Account();
account.setsLocation("Test1");
List<Account> accountObj = new ArrayList<Account>();
accountObj.add(account);
Mockito.when(accountService.findLocation()).thenReturn(accountObj);
mockMvc.perform(get("/spacestudy/$ InstituteIdentifier/admin/account/loadAcctLocationList"))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(jsonPath("$[0].sLocation", is("Test1")))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.*",Matchers.hasSize(1)));
for(Account result: accountObj) {
assertEquals("Test1", result.sLocation);
}
}
application.properties
crossOrigin =#CrossOrigin(origins ="http://localhost:4200")
server.port=8086
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:postgresql://localhost/SpaceStudyDB
spring.datasource.username=postgres
spring.datasource.password=postgres
Console
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the auto-configuration report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2018-05-15 01:59:17.915 ERROR 5240 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application startup failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'accountController': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'btnSaveClick' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.ConversionNotSupportedException: Failed to convert value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'com.spacestudy.model.AccountMaintenanceSave'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot convert value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'com.spacestudy.model.AccountMaintenanceSave': no matching editors or conversion strategy found
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredMethodElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:667) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:366) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1264) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:761) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:867) ~[spring-context-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:543) ~[spring-context-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) ~[spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:693) [spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:360) [spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303) [spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1118) [spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1107) [spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]
at com.spacestudy.SpaceStudyAdminAccountMaintenance.main(SpaceStudyAdminAccountMaintenance.java:10) [classes/:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.ConversionNotSupportedException: Failed to convert value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'com.spacestudy.model.AccountMaintenanceSave'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot convert value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'com.spacestudy.model.AccountMaintenanceSave': no matching editors or conversion strategy found
at org.springframework.beans.TypeConverterSupport.doConvert(TypeConverterSupport.java:74) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.TypeConverterSupport.convertIfNecessary(TypeConverterSupport.java:47) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1093) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredMethodElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:659) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
... 19 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot convert value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'com.spacestudy.model.AccountMaintenanceSave': no matching editors or conversion strategy found
at org.springframework.beans.TypeConverterDelegate.convertIfNecessary(TypeConverterDelegate.java:307) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.TypeConverterDelegate.convertIfNecessary(TypeConverterDelegate.java:109) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.TypeConverterSupport.doConvert(TypeConverterSupport.java:64) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]
... 23 common frames omitted
Can any one tell me what I am doing wrong in above code ? or tell me any another way to declare variable in application.property file

It looks like what Spring is trying to do here is inject the value of ${crossOrigin} into your method.
In findLocation, it's not breaking because there are no method arguments in which to inject the value
In the btnSearchClick, there's more than one argument and it's not attempting to inject the value
There's one argument, and it's trying to inject the value of ${crossOrigin} into AccountMaintenanceSave saveObj
You should just inject ${crossOrigin} into a #CrossOrigin at the top of your class? Like so:
#RestController
#CrossOrigin(origins = "${crossOrigin}")
#RequestMapping("/api.spacestudy.com/SpaceStudy/Admin/Account")
public class AccountController {
#Autowired
AccountService accService;
...
}
And access the variable that way. You'll need to remove the #Value annotations from your controller methods.
You'll also need to just specify the origin name in your application.properties:
crossOrigin=http://localhost:4200

com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlDataTruncation: Data truncation: Incorrect datetime value: '0000-00-00 00:00:00' for column 'lastchange' at row 1

I have a small problem. I'm trying to write a small Spring Boot Application and use Hibernate. This works as well as well, unfortunately I get the above mentioned error message when building <mvn clean package>. The error does not occur until the tests are started. Actually, it's also logical, Hibernate or JUnit tries to use 0000-00-00 00:00:00 as the test date. MySQL does not allow that. how can i tell the test to say `Now ()?
The Testclass:
package com.webservice.spring;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#SpringBootTest
public class ApiApplicationTests
{
#Test
public void contextLoads()
{
}
}
this is the definition in the model:
#NotNull
#Generated(value=GenerationTime.ALWAYS)
#Column(name = "lastchange", columnDefinition = "DATETIME", nullable = false)
private LocalDate lastchanged;
and a snippet of the StackTrace:
Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlDataTruncation: Data truncation: Incorrect datetime value: '0000-00-00 00:00:00' for column 'lastchange' at row 1
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3971)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3909)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2527)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2680)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2483)
at com.mysql.jdbc.StatementImpl.executeUpdateInternal(StatementImpl.java:1552)
at com.mysql.jdbc.StatementImpl.executeLargeUpdate(StatementImpl.java:2607)
at com.mysql.jdbc.StatementImpl.executeUpdate(StatementImpl.java:1480)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.StatementFacade$StatementProxy.invoke(StatementFacade.java:114)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy96.executeUpdate(Unknown Source)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.TargetDatabaseImpl.accept(TargetDatabaseImpl.java:56)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.applySqlString(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:431)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.applySqlStrings(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:449)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.migrateTable(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:253)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.doMigrationToTargets(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:170)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.doMigration(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:60)
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate.execute(SchemaUpdate.java:134)
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate.execute(SchemaUpdate.java:101)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:472)
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:444)
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:879)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:60)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:360)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:382)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:371)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:336)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1687)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1624)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1080)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:857)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:543)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:693)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:360)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303)
at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:120)
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98)
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:116)
what can i do to prevent the test from failing?

You could do either of the following
Changing the default value for a column with an ALTER TABLE
statement, e.g.
ALTER TABLE users MODIFY created datetime NULL DEFAULT '1970-01-01'
Change the date column to allow NULL values, and update the existing
rows to change the zero dates to null values

The Answer:
in the Model Class:
#Column(name = "lastchange", columnDefinition = "DATETIME default '1900-01-01 00:00:00'", nullable = false)
private LocalDate lastchanged;
you can set the default in the Column Anotation

Spring boot + MySQL Community Server

I have been working on an application that uses Spring boot + MySQL Community Server as database.
My issue is if i use compound names like offeredServices i get this error on my browser:
Whitelabel Error Page
This application has no explicit mapping for /error, so you are seeing this as a fallback.
Fri Aug 04 21:15:23 EEST 2017
There was an unexpected error (type=Internal Server Error, status=500).
could not extract ResultSet; SQL [n/a]; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not extract ResultSet
data.sql
INSERT INTO test(name, offeredServices) VALUES
('Test 1','Test 1'),
('Test 2','Test 2');
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS v;
CREATE DATABASE v;
USE v;
CREATE TABLE test (
id INT PRIMARY KEY auto_increment,
name VARCHAR(40),
serviceDescription VARCHAR(40)
);
But if i use short/simple name like nnnn it works
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS v;
CREATE DATABASE v;
USE v;
CREATE TABLE test (
id INT PRIMARY KEY auto_increment,
name VARCHAR(40),
nnnn VARCHAR(40)
);
INSERT INTO test(name, nnnn) VALUES
('Test 1','Test 1'),
('Test 2','Test 2');
From my class in java:
#Entity
#Table(name = "test")
public class Test {
private int id;
private String nnnn;
public String getNnnn() {
return nnnn;
}
public void setNnnn(String nnnn) {
this.nnnn = nnnn;}
#Entity
#Table(name = "test")
public class Test {
private int id;
private String offeredServices;
public String getOfferedServices() {
return offeredServices;
}
public void setOfferedServices(String offeredServices) {
this.offeredServices = offeredServices;}
My application.properties.
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/v?autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false
spring.datasource.username=junior
spring.datasource.password=mypassword
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
server.port=8089
From my pom:
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
I am not much with:
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create-drop
Because it ignore my initial values.
Using spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update gives the following error.
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the auto-configuration report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2017-08-05 10:26:32.951 ERROR 6528 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application startup failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is javax.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1628) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1081) ~[spring-context-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:856) ~[spring-context-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542) ~[spring-context-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) ~[spring-boot-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar:1.5.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:737) [spring-boot-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar:1.5.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:370) [spring-boot-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar:1.5.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:314) [spring-boot-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar:1.5.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1162) [spring-boot-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar:1.5.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1151) [spring-boot-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar:1.5.2.RELEASE]
at com.example.EmployeeLocatorApplication.main(EmployeeLocatorApplication.java:10) [classes/:na]
Caused by: javax.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.persistenceException(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:954) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:882) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:60) ~[spring-orm-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:353) ~[spring-orm-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:370) ~[spring-orm-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:359) ~[spring-orm-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1687) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1624) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
... 16 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementException: Unable to execute schema management to JDBC target [create table project (id integer not null auto_increment, name varchar(255), team_id integer not null, primary key (id)) ENGINE=InnoDB]
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.TargetDatabaseImpl.accept(TargetDatabaseImpl.java:59) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.applySqlString(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:431) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.applySqlStrings(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:420) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.createTable(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:236) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.doMigrationToTargets(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:167) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.doMigration(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:60) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate.execute(SchemaUpdate.java:134) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate.execute(SchemaUpdate.java:101) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:472) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:444) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:879) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
... 22 common frames omitted
Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Table 'project' already exists
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_131]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_131]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[na:1.8.0_131]
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[na:1.8.0_131]
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:425) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar:5.1.41]
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:408) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar:5.1.41]
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:943) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar:5.1.41]
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3973) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar:5.1.41]
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3909) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar:5.1.41]
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2527) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar:5.1.41]
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2680) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar:5.1.41]
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2497) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar:5.1.41]
at com.mysql.jdbc.StatementImpl.executeUpdateInternal(StatementImpl.java:1540) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar:5.1.41]
at com.mysql.jdbc.StatementImpl.executeLargeUpdate(StatementImpl.java:2595) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar:5.1.41]
at com.mysql.jdbc.StatementImpl.executeUpdate(StatementImpl.java:1468) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar:5.1.41]
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.TargetDatabaseImpl.accept(TargetDatabaseImpl.java:56) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.12.Final.jar:5.0.12.Final]
... 32 common frames omitted
------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUILD FAILURE
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total time: 9.998s
Finished at: Sat Aug 05 10:26:33 EEST 2017
Final Memory: 10M/155M
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec (default-cli) on project my-project: Command execution failed. Process exited with an error: 1 (Exit value: 1) -> [Help 1]
To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

SQL [n/a]; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not extract ResultSet
SQLGrammarException is an exception related to sql syntax errors, but it doesn't give to much information of the root cause.
I was trying to replicate the same error using the same attribute names and table names and I found this:
The Test table creation script is not related to the Test Java entity definition. There is a mismatch because test table create has a field called serviceDescription VARCHAR(40) but in the Test java class there is a totally diferent attribute name called offeredServices.
The create table script has a field called name VARCHAR(40) but in the Test Java entity definition there is no name attribute.
Now lets assume that we have both components related the Database Table and the Java Entity Class.
like this
Create Test table
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS v;
CREATE DATABASE v CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;
USE v;
CREATE TABLE test (
id INT PRIMARY KEY auto_increment,
name VARCHAR(40),
offeredServices VARCHAR(40)
);
Test java class
#Entity
#Table(name = "test")
public class Test {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
private int id;
private String name;
private String offeredServices;
public String getOfferedServices() {
return offeredServices;
}
public void setOfferedServices(String offeredServices) {
this.offeredServices = offeredServices;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
data.sql
INSERT INTO test(name, offeredServices) VALUES
('Test 1','Test 1'),
('Test 2','Test 2');
Test repository
public interface TestRepository extends JpaRepository<Test,Integer> {}
Spring Boot Class
#SpringBootApplication
public class MysqlerrordemoApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MysqlerrordemoApplication.class, args);
}
#Bean
public CommandLineRunner runner( TestRepository testRepository){
return (args) -> {
testRepository.findAll().forEach(System.out::println);
};
}
}
When I run the application I have got the following error:
SQL [n/a]; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not extract ResultSet
Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown column 'test0_.service_description' in 'field list'
This exception means that hibernate is converting the offeredServices attribute name (from camelCase) to offered_services column name (to SNAKE_CASE) because hibernate is using SpringNamingStrategy to generate table and column names.
To solve the problem just add a #Column(name="offeredservices") annotation to the offeredServices attribute. The #Column(name="offeredservices") annotation tells to hibernate that dont try to convert the camelCase attribute name to SNAKE_CASE, just keep column name in lowercase.
This is the final version of Test java class.
#Entity
#Table(name = "test")
public class Test {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
private int id;
private String name;
#Column(name="offeredservices")
private String offeredServices;
public String getOfferedServices() {
return offeredServices;
}
public void setOfferedServices(String offeredServices) {
this.offeredServices = offeredServices;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
To get a very clear answer about this go to the this post spring-boot-jpa-column-name-annotation-ignored
Please also keep the spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto property to create-drop
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create-drop

hibernate error: There is no primary key for referenced table

I'm trying to automatically generate a table in Hibernate and I keep getting errors, the table that it refers too has a primary key defined so idk what the problem is.
Here's the stack trace
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is javax.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1574)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:539)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:956)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:747)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480)
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:686)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:320)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:957)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:946)
at com.catalyst.finalproject.FinalProjectRunner.main(FinalProjectRunner.java:14)
Caused by: javax.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.persistenceException(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:877)
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:805)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:60)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:343)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:318)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1633)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1570)
... 15 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementException: Unable to execute schema management to JDBC target [alter table animals add constraint FK2jpf2wq5gu50v1npfet3mt1d6 foreign key (food_Id) references foods]
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.TargetDatabaseImpl.accept(TargetDatabaseImpl.java:59)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.applySqlString(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:420)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.applySqlStrings(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:409)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.applyForeignKeys(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:374)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.doMigrationToTargets(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:190)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.doMigration(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:60)
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate.execute(SchemaUpdate.java:129)
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate.execute(SchemaUpdate.java:97)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:481)
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:444)
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:802)
... 20 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: ERROR: there is no primary key for referenced table "foods"
at org.postgresql.core.v3.QueryExecutorImpl.receiveErrorResponse(QueryExecutorImpl.java:2103)
at org.postgresql.core.v3.QueryExecutorImpl.processResults(QueryExecutorImpl.java:1836)
at org.postgresql.core.v3.QueryExecutorImpl.execute(QueryExecutorImpl.java:257)
at org.postgresql.jdbc2.AbstractJdbc2Statement.execute(AbstractJdbc2Statement.java:512)
at org.postgresql.jdbc2.AbstractJdbc2Statement.executeWithFlags(AbstractJdbc2Statement.java:374)
at org.postgresql.jdbc2.AbstractJdbc2Statement.executeUpdate(AbstractJdbc2Statement.java:302)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.TargetDatabaseImpl.accept(TargetDatabaseImpl.java:56)
... 30 common frames omitted
Here is my entity
#Entity
#Table(name="foods")
public class Foods {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
#Column(name="food_id")
private Integer foodId;
#Column(name="food_name")
private String foodName;
#Column(name="vendor_name")
private String vendorName;
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name="foodCat_id")
private FoodCategory foodCategory;
}
any help is appreciated, thanks!

Hibernate will not recreate a column if it already exists. The foods table in the database probably has the food_id column but not defined as a primary key (and may not match the Hibernate definition from the Java class).
You can manually alter the table like so:
ALTER TABLE foods ADD PRIMARY KEY (food_id);
Or try dropping the table and re-run your code.