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Is Canvas.rotate and Canvas.drawBitmap broken or is there something wrong with my code?

I'm trying to draw an image using Canvas.rotate and/or Canvas.drawBimtap, although everytime I use it, the image appears in random locations, no matter the X and Y coordinates I set it to. Here is my code, let me know if this is an issue I should report or if there is just an error in my code:
import android.Manifest;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.ImageFormat;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.SurfaceTexture;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.hardware.Sensor;
import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
import android.hardware.SensorManager;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraAccessException;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraCaptureSession;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraCharacteristics;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraDevice;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraManager;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraMetadata;
import android.hardware.camera2.CaptureRequest;
import android.hardware.camera2.TotalCaptureResult;
import android.hardware.camera2.params.StreamConfigurationMap;
import android.location.Address;
import android.location.Geocoder;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.media.Image;
import android.media.ImageReader;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.HandlerThread;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Size;
import android.util.SparseIntArray;
import android.view.Surface;
import android.view.TextureView;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.RotateAnimation;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.UUID;
public class Photo_Page extends AppCompatActivity implements SensorEventListener {
#Override
protected void onStart()
{
super.onStart();
GlobalClass application=(GlobalClass) getApplication();
TextView projectnameheader = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.projectnameheader2);
projectnameheader.setText(application.projectnameheader);
TextView projectnameoverlay = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.projectnameoverlay);
projectnameoverlay.setText(application.projectnameheader);
String currentDateTimeString = java.text.DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance().format(new Date());
Button addcodeandnote = (Button) findViewById(R.id.addcodebutton);
EditText entercode2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.entercode);
EditText enternote2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.enternote);
TextView codedisplay = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.code);
TextView notedisplay = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.note);
Button savecodebutton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.codesavebutton);
TextView dateandtime = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.dateandtime);
dateandtime.setText(currentDateTimeString);
addcodeandnote.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
if (addcodebuttonpressedtimes>=1) {
addcodebuttonpressedtimes=0;
entercode2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
enternote2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
savecodebutton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
else{
addcodebuttonpressedtimes +=1;
entercode2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
enternote2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
savecodebutton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
savecodebutton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
code=entercode2.getText().toString();
note=enternote2.getText().toString();
codedisplay.setText(code);
notedisplay.setText(note);
Toast.makeText(Photo_Page.this, "Code and Note were saved successfully!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
entercode2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
enternote2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
savecodebutton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
addcodebuttonpressedtimes=0;
if (code==null) {
codedisplay.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
else{
codedisplay.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
if (note==null) {
notedisplay.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
else{
notedisplay.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
});
}
}
});
}
String m_path = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM).getAbsolutePath();
public String directionNESW;
public List gpslist = new ArrayList();
private final static String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();
public Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
public SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
public SimpleDateFormat sdftime = new SimpleDateFormat("HHmmss");
public String time;
public String date;
boolean laton = false;
boolean longon = false;
boolean alton = false;
public String names = "Address (GPS signal not found)";
public double latitude;
public double longitude;
public double altitude;
public boolean photowithcode = false;
private Button btnCapture;
private TextureView textureView2;
public String addcodebuttonpressed = "false";
public int addcodebuttonpressedtimes = 0;
public String code = "Code (Empty)";
public String note = "Note (Empty)";
public TextView degrees;
public TextView direction;
public ImageView compass;
public SensorManager sensorManager;
public Sensor accelerometerSensor, magnetometerSensor;
public float[] lastAccelerometer = new float[3];
public float[] lastMagnetometer = new float[3];
public float[] rotationMatrix = new float[9];
public float[] orientation = new float[3];
boolean isLastAccelerometerArrayCopied = false;
boolean isLastMagnetometerArrayCopied = false;
long lastUpdatedTime = 0;
float currentDegrees = 0f;
private ImageView compass2;
private float[] mGravity = new float[3];
private float[] mGeomagnetic = new float[3];
private float azimuth = 0f;
private float currectAzimuth = 0f;
private SensorManager mSensorManager;
//Check state orientation of output image
private static final SparseIntArray ORIENTATIONS = new SparseIntArray();
static{
ORIENTATIONS.append(Surface.ROTATION_0,90);
ORIENTATIONS.append(Surface.ROTATION_90,0);
ORIENTATIONS.append(Surface.ROTATION_180,270);
ORIENTATIONS.append(Surface.ROTATION_270,180);
}
private String cameraId;
private CameraDevice cameraDevice;
private CameraCaptureSession cameraCaptureSessions;
private CaptureRequest.Builder captureRequestBuilder;
private Size imageDimension;
private ImageReader imageReader;
//Save to FILE
private File file;
private static final int REQUEST_CAMERA_PERMISSION = 200;
private boolean mFlashSupported;
private Handler mBackgroundHandler;
private HandlerThread mBackgroundThread;
CameraDevice.StateCallback stateCallback = new CameraDevice.StateCallback() {
#Override
public void onOpened(#NonNull CameraDevice camera) {
cameraDevice = camera;
createCameraPreview();
}
#Override
public void onDisconnected(#NonNull CameraDevice cameraDevice) {
cameraDevice.close();
}
#Override
public void onError(#NonNull CameraDevice cameraDevice, int i) {
cameraDevice.close();
cameraDevice=null;
}
};
private TextView gpsdisplay;
public TextView altitudetext;
private LocationManager locationManager;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_photo_page);
compass2 = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.compass);
degrees = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.degree);
direction = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.direction);
mSensorManager = (SensorManager)getSystemService(SENSOR_SERVICE);
sensorManager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(SENSOR_SERVICE);
accelerometerSensor = sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER);
magnetometerSensor = sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD);
TextView address = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.address);
gpsdisplay = findViewById(R.id.gpscoords);
altitudetext = findViewById(R.id.altitude);
locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(Photo_Page.this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION)!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED &&
ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(Photo_Page.this,Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)!=PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED);
{
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(Photo_Page.this,new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION,Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},69);
}
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 10, 1, new LocationListener() {
#Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
altitude = location.getAltitude();
if ((alton && laton && longon) == false) {
gpsdisplay.setText(String.format("%.5f", latitude) + ", " + String.format("%.5f", longitude));
laton = true;
longon = true;
altitudetext.setText(String.format("%.2f", altitude) + " Meters");
alton = true;
}
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(Photo_Page.this, Locale.getDefault());
try {
List<Address> addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1);
setUpdata(addresses);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void setUpdata(List<Address> addresses) {
String add = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0);
String city = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String zip = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
names = add;
address.setText(names);
}
});
textureView2 = (TextureView)findViewById(R.id.textureView);
//From Java 1.4 , you can use keyword 'assert' to check expression true or false
assert textureView2 != null;
textureView2.setSurfaceTextureListener(textureListener);
btnCapture = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnCapture);
Button btnCapturewithcode = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnCapturewithcode);
btnCapture.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
takePicture();
}
});
btnCapturewithcode.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
photowithcode = true;
Toast.makeText(Photo_Page.this, time, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
takePicture();
}
});
}
private void takePicture() {
c = Calendar.getInstance();
time = sdftime.format(c.getTime());
date = sdf.format(c.getTime());
GlobalClass application = (GlobalClass) getApplication();
final File projectfile = new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM), application.projectnameheader);
if (!projectfile.exists()) {
Log.d(TAG, "Folder doesn't exist, creating it...");
boolean rv = projectfile.mkdir();
}
String currentDateTimeString = java.text.DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance().format(new Date());
TextView dateandtime = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.dateandtime);
dateandtime.setText(currentDateTimeString);
gpsdisplay.setText(String.format("%.5f", latitude) + ", " + String.format("%.5f", longitude));
altitudetext.setText(String.format("%.2f", altitude) + " Meters");
if(cameraDevice == null)
return;
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)getSystemService(Context.CAMERA_SERVICE);
try{
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.getCameraCharacteristics(cameraDevice.getId());
Size[] jpegSizes = null;
if(characteristics != null)
jpegSizes = characteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.SCALER_STREAM_CONFIGURATION_MAP)
.getOutputSizes(ImageFormat.JPEG);
//Capture image with custom size
int width = 480;
int height = 640;
if(jpegSizes != null && jpegSizes.length > 0)
{
width = jpegSizes[0].getWidth();
height = jpegSizes[0].getHeight();
}
final ImageReader reader = ImageReader.newInstance(width,height,ImageFormat.JPEG,2);
List<Surface> outputSurface = new ArrayList<>(2);
outputSurface.add(reader.getSurface());
outputSurface.add(new Surface(textureView2.getSurfaceTexture()));
final CaptureRequest.Builder captureBuilder = cameraDevice.createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE);
captureBuilder.addTarget(reader.getSurface());
captureBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_MODE, CameraMetadata.CONTROL_MODE_AUTO);
//Check orientation base on device
time = sdftime.format(c.getTime());
date = sdf.format(c.getTime());
int rotation = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getRotation();
captureBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.JPEG_ORIENTATION,ORIENTATIONS.get(rotation));
file = new File(projectfile+"/"+(application.projectnameheader+"_"+date+"_"+time)+".jpg");
ImageReader.OnImageAvailableListener readerListener = new ImageReader.OnImageAvailableListener() {
#Override
public void onImageAvailable(ImageReader imageReader) {
Image image = null;
try{
image = reader.acquireLatestImage();
ByteBuffer buffer = image.getPlanes()[0].getBuffer();
byte[] bytes = new byte[buffer.capacity()];
buffer.get(bytes);
save(bytes);
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
{
if(image != null)
image.close();
}
}
}
private void save(byte[] bytes) throws IOException {
OutputStream outputStream = null;
try{
outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
outputStream.write(bytes);
}finally {
if(outputStream != null)
outputStream.close();
}
}
};
reader.setOnImageAvailableListener(readerListener,mBackgroundHandler);
final CameraCaptureSession.CaptureCallback captureListener = new CameraCaptureSession.CaptureCallback() {
#Override
public void onCaptureCompleted(#NonNull CameraCaptureSession session, #NonNull CaptureRequest request, #NonNull TotalCaptureResult result) {
super.onCaptureCompleted(session, request, result);
GlobalClass application = (GlobalClass) getApplication();
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath());
Bitmap dest = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getHeight(), bitmap.getWidth(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas cs = new Canvas(dest);
cs.rotate(90,720 ,720);
Paint tPaint = new Paint();
tPaint.setTextSize(bitmap.getHeight()/25);
tPaint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
tPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
cs.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0f, 0f, null);
float height = tPaint.measureText("yY");
cs.rotate(270,720 ,720);
cs.drawText(application.projectnameheader, 25, bitmap.getHeight()+545+bitmap.getHeight()/25, tPaint);
cs.drawText(currentDateTimeString, 25, bitmap.getHeight()+615+bitmap.getHeight()/25, tPaint);
cs.drawText(String.format("%.0f",currectAzimuth) + "°", 1225, bitmap.getHeight()+690+bitmap.getHeight()/25, tPaint);
cs.drawText(directionNESW, 1235, bitmap.getHeight()+615+bitmap.getHeight()/25, tPaint);
cs.drawText(String.format("%.5f", latitude) + ", " + String.format("%.5f", longitude), 25, bitmap.getHeight()+690+bitmap.getHeight()/25, tPaint);
cs.drawText(String.format("%.2f", altitude) + " Meters", 25, bitmap.getHeight()+755+bitmap.getHeight()/25, tPaint);
cs.drawText(names, 25,bitmap.getHeight()+825+bitmap.getHeight()/25, tPaint);
Bitmap compassbitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.compass2);
cs.rotate(azimuth*-1,-190,2500);
cs.scale(0.25f,0.25f,-190,2500);
cs.drawBitmap(compassbitmap, 0, 0, null);
if (photowithcode==true) {
cs.drawText(code, 25, bitmap.getHeight()+895+bitmap.getHeight()/25, tPaint);
cs.drawText(note, 25, bitmap.getHeight()+970+bitmap.getHeight()/25, tPaint);
photowithcode=false;
}
try {
dest.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, new FileOutputStream(new File(projectfile+"/"+(application.projectnameheader+"_"+date+"_"+time)+"___WITHTEXT.jpg")));
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
gpslist.add(latitude + longitude);
Toast.makeText(Photo_Page.this, "Saved "+file, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
createCameraPreview();
}
};
cameraDevice.createCaptureSession(outputSurface, new CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback() {
#Override
public void onConfigured(#NonNull CameraCaptureSession cameraCaptureSession) {
try{
cameraCaptureSession.capture(captureBuilder.build(),captureListener,mBackgroundHandler);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#Override
public void onConfigureFailed(#NonNull CameraCaptureSession cameraCaptureSession) {
}
},mBackgroundHandler);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void createCameraPreview() {
try{
SurfaceTexture texture = textureView2.getSurfaceTexture();
assert texture != null;
texture.setDefaultBufferSize(imageDimension.getWidth(),imageDimension.getHeight());
Surface surface = new Surface(texture);
captureRequestBuilder = cameraDevice.createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_PREVIEW);
captureRequestBuilder.addTarget(surface);
cameraDevice.createCaptureSession(Arrays.asList(surface), new CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback() {
#Override
public void onConfigured(#NonNull CameraCaptureSession cameraCaptureSession) {
if(cameraDevice == null)
return;
cameraCaptureSessions = cameraCaptureSession;
updatePreview();
}
#Override
public void onConfigureFailed(#NonNull CameraCaptureSession cameraCaptureSession) {
Toast.makeText(Photo_Page.this, "Changed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
},null);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void updatePreview() {
if(cameraDevice == null)
Toast.makeText(this, "Error", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
captureRequestBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_MODE,CaptureRequest.CONTROL_MODE_AUTO);
try{
cameraCaptureSessions.setRepeatingRequest(captureRequestBuilder.build(),null,mBackgroundHandler);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void openCamera() {
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)getSystemService(Context.CAMERA_SERVICE);
try{
cameraId = manager.getCameraIdList()[0];
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.getCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
StreamConfigurationMap map = characteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.SCALER_STREAM_CONFIGURATION_MAP);
assert map != null;
imageDimension = map.getOutputSizes(SurfaceTexture.class)[0];
//Check realtime permission if run higher API 23
if(ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
{
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,new String[]{
Manifest.permission.CAMERA,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
},REQUEST_CAMERA_PERMISSION);
return;
}
manager.openCamera(cameraId,stateCallback,null);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener textureListener = new TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener() {
#Override
public void onSurfaceTextureAvailable(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture, int i, int i1) {
openCamera();
}
#Override
public void onSurfaceTextureSizeChanged(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture, int i, int i1) {
}
#Override
public boolean onSurfaceTextureDestroyed(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture) {
return false;
}
#Override
public void onSurfaceTextureUpdated(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture) {
}
};
#Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, #NonNull String[] permissions, #NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
if (requestCode == REQUEST_CAMERA_PERMISSION) {
if (grantResults[0] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
Toast.makeText(this, "You can't use camera without permission", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
}
}
}
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
mSensorManager.registerListener(this,mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD),
SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_GAME);
mSensorManager.registerListener(this,mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER),
SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_GAME);
startBackgroundThread();
if(textureView2.isAvailable())
openCamera();
else
textureView2.setSurfaceTextureListener(textureListener);
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
stopBackgroundThread();
super.onPause();
mSensorManager.unregisterListener(this);
}
#Override
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent sensorEvent) {
final float alpha= 0.97f;
synchronized (this) {
if(sensorEvent.sensor.getType() == Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER) {
mGravity[0] = alpha*mGravity[0]+(1-alpha)*sensorEvent.values[0];
mGravity[1] = alpha*mGravity[1]+(1-alpha)*sensorEvent.values[1];
mGravity[2] = alpha*mGravity[2]+(1-alpha)*sensorEvent.values[2];
}
if(sensorEvent.sensor.getType() == Sensor.TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD) {
mGeomagnetic[0] = alpha*mGeomagnetic[0]+(1-alpha)*sensorEvent.values[0];
mGeomagnetic[1] = alpha*mGeomagnetic[1]+(1-alpha)*sensorEvent.values[1];
mGeomagnetic[2] = alpha*mGeomagnetic[2]+(1-alpha)*sensorEvent.values[2];
}
float R[] = new float[9];
float I[] = new float[9];
boolean success = SensorManager.getRotationMatrix(R,I,mGravity,mGeomagnetic);
if (success){
float orientation[] = new float[3];
SensorManager.getOrientation(R,orientation);
azimuth = (float)Math.toDegrees(orientation[0]);
azimuth = (azimuth+360)%360;
//
Animation anim = new RotateAnimation(-currectAzimuth,-azimuth, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f,Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f);
currectAzimuth = azimuth;
degrees.setText(String.format("%.0f",currectAzimuth) + "°");
anim.setDuration(500);
anim.setRepeatCount(0);
anim.setFillAfter(true);
compass2.startAnimation(anim);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
}
private void stopBackgroundThread() {
mBackgroundThread.quitSafely();
try{
mBackgroundThread.join();
mBackgroundThread= null;
mBackgroundHandler = null;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void startBackgroundThread() {
mBackgroundThread = new HandlerThread("Camera Background");
mBackgroundThread.start();
mBackgroundHandler = new Handler(mBackgroundThread.getLooper());
}
}
My goal with this code is to draw the image of a compass on a picture that is being saved to a special file on a device. I tested this by taking a picture but I noticed that, even when I changed nothing in my code, the compass would move to a random location, sometimes not even appearing.

You seem to have a lot of hard coded positions for the centre of the rotations and other items that might not be a suitable value for your actual size of bitmap backed canvas.
Probably best for the centre of rotation to be the centre of the bitmap i.e bitmap.getHeight()/2f and bitmap.getWidth()/2f and make everything relate to the size of the bitmap.
e.g.
cs.rotate(90,bitmap.getWidth()/2f ,bitmap.getHeight()/2f);
You also seem to do a rotation around a value that will change a lot depending on how you are holding the phone and what fluctuations there are in the magnetic field. The magnetic sensors reading are not that accurate and again the centre of this azimuth rotation is a weird hardcoded location (Same goes for the scale by 0.25f)

Android Studio (Log Sensor Data to csv. File)

I have to log my Sensor data from my Android Phone to a csv. file so I can use it further , the problem is I tried something with some code(FileWriter to csv) that I found and put it into my code and it does not work, can maybe someone tell me what I do wrong, where my error is. The idea is to just record different sensor data with different EventHandlers like in the Code Example and then write the sensor data to a csv. file together and that csv. file should be on the phone.
I have maybe to mention that I have never before programed in Java or did Android , so please try to answer me as simple as possible, thank you :)
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Sensor;
import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
import android.hardware.SensorManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.Switch;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
TextView txt_currentAccel, txt_prevAccel, txt_acceleration, txt_temp;
ProgressBar prog_shakeMeter;
Switch switch1;
//define Sensor Variables
private SensorManager mSensorManager;
private Sensor mAccelerometer;
private SensorManager mSensorManagerNew;
private Sensor mTemp;
private double accelerationCurrentValue;
private double accelerationPreviousValue;
private int SwitchFlag = 0;
final String TAG = "SensorLog";
FileWriter writer;
private SensorEventListener sensorEventListener = new SensorEventListener() {
#Override
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent sensorEvent) {
if (sensorEvent.sensor.getType() == Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER && SwitchFlag == 1) {
float x = sensorEvent.values[0];
float y = sensorEvent.values[1];
float z = sensorEvent.values[2];
accelerationCurrentValue = Math.sqrt((x * x + y * y + z * z));
double changeInAcceleration = Math.abs(accelerationCurrentValue - accelerationPreviousValue);
accelerationPreviousValue = accelerationCurrentValue;
//update text views
txt_currentAccel.setText("Current =" + accelerationCurrentValue);
txt_prevAccel.setText(("Prev = " + accelerationPreviousValue));
txt_acceleration.setText("Acceleration change =" + changeInAcceleration);
prog_shakeMeter.setProgress((int) changeInAcceleration);
try {
writer.write(String.format("ACC; %f; %f; %f; %f; %f; %f\n", sensorEvent.values[0], sensorEvent.values[1], sensorEvent.values[2], 0.f, 0.f, 0.f));
}catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
#Override
public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int i) {
}
};
private SensorEventListener sensorEventListenerNew = new SensorEventListener() {
#Override
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent sensorEvent) {
float temp = sensorEvent.values[0];
txt_temp.setText("Temp = " + temp);
}
#Override
public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int i) {
}
};
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
txt_acceleration = findViewById(R.id.txt_accel);
txt_prevAccel = findViewById(R.id.txt_prevAccel);
txt_currentAccel = findViewById(R.id.txt_currentAccel);
txt_temp = findViewById(R.id.txt_temp);
prog_shakeMeter = findViewById(R.id.prog_shakeMeter);
switch1 = findViewById(R.id.switch1);
// Initialize Sensors
mSensorManager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(SENSOR_SERVICE);
mAccelerometer = mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER);
mSensorManagerNew = (SensorManager) getSystemService(SENSOR_SERVICE);
mTemp = mSensorManagerNew.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_LIGHT);
switch1.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean b) {
if (b == true) {
SwitchFlag = 1;
} else {
SwitchFlag = 0;
}
}
});
}
public void flag() {
if (SwitchFlag == 1) {
Log.d(TAG, "Writing to " + getStorageDir());
try {
writer = new FileWriter(new File(getStorageDir(), "sensors_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".csv"));
} catch (
IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
try {
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
mSensorManager.registerListener(sensorEventListenerNew, mTemp, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
mSensorManager.registerListener(sensorEventListener, mAccelerometer, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
}
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mSensorManager.unregisterListener(sensorEventListener);
mSensorManager.unregisterListener(sensorEventListenerNew);
}
private String getStorageDir() {
return this.getExternalFilesDir(null).getAbsolutePath();
}
}

My Android app is crashing in the emulator

My app is crashing. I am trying to build an accelerometer based app. Though build is successful, it is not running in the Pixel Emulator. Where have I gone wrong?
I have been trying to find the error but am unsuccessful. I am attaching the run error message, the screenshot of the manifest file and the main code.
This is the error message:
The main code follows
package com.example.androidaccelerometerexample;
import android.hardware.Sensor;
import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
import android.hardware.SensorManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.text.Html;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Sensor;
import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
import android.hardware.SensorManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Vibrator;
import android.widget.TextView;
class Main extends Activity implements SensorEventListener {
private float lastX, lastY, lastZ;
private SensorManager sensorManager;
private Sensor accelerometer;
private float deltaXMax = 0;
private float deltaYMax = 0;
private float deltaZMax = 0;
private float deltaX = 0;
private float deltaY = 0;
private float deltaZ = 0;
private float vibrateThreshold = 0;
private TextView currentX, currentY, currentZ, maxX, maxY, maxZ;
public Vibrator v;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initializeViews();
sensorManager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
if (sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER) != null) {
// success! we have an accelerometer
accelerometer = sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER);
sensorManager.registerListener(this, accelerometer, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
vibrateThreshold = accelerometer.getMaximumRange() / 2;
} else {
// fai! we dont have an accelerometer!
}
//initialize vibration
v = (Vibrator) this.getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
}
public void initializeViews() {
currentX = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.currentX);
currentY = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.currentY);
currentZ = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.currentZ);
maxX = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.maxX);
maxY = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.maxY);
maxZ = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.maxZ);
}
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
sensorManager.registerListener(this, accelerometer, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
}
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
sensorManager.unregisterListener(this);
}
#Override
public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
}
#Override
public void onSensorChanged(#org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull SensorEvent event) {
// clean current values
displayCleanValues();
// display the current x,y,z accelerometer values
displayCurrentValues();
// display the max x,y,z accelerometer values
displayMaxValues();
// get the change of the x,y,z values of the accelerometer
deltaX = Math.abs(lastX - event.values[0]);
deltaY = Math.abs(lastY - event.values[1]);
deltaZ = Math.abs(lastZ - event.values[2]);
// if the change is below 2, it is just plain noise
if (deltaX < 2)
deltaX = 0;
if (deltaY < 2)
deltaY = 0;
if ((deltaZ > vibrateThreshold) || (deltaY > vibrateThreshold) || (deltaX > vibrateThreshold)) {
v.vibrate(50);
}
}
public void displayCleanValues() {
currentX.setText("0.0");
currentY.setText("0.0");
currentZ.setText("0.0");
}
// display the current x,y,z accelerometer values
public void displayCurrentValues() {
currentX.setText(Float.toString(deltaX));
currentY.setText(Float.toString(deltaY));
currentZ.setText(Float.toString(deltaZ));
}
// display the max x,y,z accelerometer values
public void displayMaxValues() {
if (deltaX > deltaXMax) {
deltaXMax = deltaX;
maxX.setText(Float.toString(deltaXMax));
}
if (deltaY > deltaYMax) {
deltaYMax = deltaY;
maxY.setText(Float.toString(deltaYMax));
}
if (deltaZ > deltaZMax) {
deltaZMax = deltaZ;
maxZ.setText(Float.toString(deltaZMax));
}
}
}

Your activity class needs to be public and not package-private.
Change class Main to public class Main.

MediaPlayer error trying to play audio in Android app

I'm doing a Simple Media Recorder/Player App and the recording part is successfully done. But now I'm having problems with the media player's part. Let me tell you the issues:
When I try to play a media file with the Media Player it says a preparing error like this:
java.io.IOException: Prepare failed.: status=0x1
How can I solve this problem?
My Three Classes:
-RecordFragment.java:
import android.Manifest;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AlertDialog;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;
import androidx.core.content.res.ResourcesCompat;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Chronometer;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.airbnb.lottie.LottieAnimationView;
import com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton;
import com.venomapps.voicerecorder.R;
import com.venomapps.voicerecorder.Utils.Constants;
import java.io.File;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;
public class RecordFragment extends Fragment {
private TextView textViewInformation;
private FloatingActionButton floatingActionButtonStartRecording;
private FloatingActionButton floatingActionButtonFinishRecording;
private FloatingActionButton floatingActionButtonCancelRecording;
private int recordingStatus = 0;
private String fileName = "";
private Context context;
String[] permissions = {Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE};
private MediaRecorder mediaRecorder;
private String outPutFilePath;
private Chronometer chronometerRecord;
private boolean running;
private long pauseOffset;
private LottieAnimationView lottieAnimationViewVoice;
public RecordFragment() {
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_record, container, false);
}
#Override
public void onViewCreated(#NonNull View view, #Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
context = getActivity();
bindUI(view);
setListeners();
}
private void bindUI(View view) {
textViewInformation = view.findViewById(R.id.textViewInformation);
floatingActionButtonStartRecording = view.findViewById(R.id.floatingActionButtonStartRecording);
floatingActionButtonFinishRecording = view.findViewById(R.id.floatingActionButtonFinishRecording);
floatingActionButtonCancelRecording = view.findViewById(R.id.floatingActionButtonCancelRecording);
chronometerRecord = view.findViewById(R.id.chronometerRecord);
lottieAnimationViewVoice = view.findViewById(R.id.lottieAnimationViewVoice);
}
private void setListeners() {
floatingActionButtonStartRecording.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,
Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
switch (recordingStatus) {
case 0:
startRecording();
break;
case 1:
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
pauseRecording();
} else {
finishRecording();
}
break;
case 2:
resumeRecording();
case 3:
break;
}
} else {
askPermissions();
}
}
});
floatingActionButtonFinishRecording.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (recordingStatus == 1 || recordingStatus == 2) {
finishRecording();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), getString(R.string.not_recording), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
floatingActionButtonCancelRecording.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (recordingStatus == 1 || recordingStatus == 2) {
cancelRecording();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), getString(R.string.not_recording), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
chronometerRecord.setOnChronometerTickListener(new Chronometer.OnChronometerTickListener() {
#Override
public void onChronometerTick(Chronometer chronometer) {
long time = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - chronometer.getBase();
int h = (int) (time / 3600000);
int m = (int) (time - h * 3600000) / 60000;
int s = (int) (time - h * 3600000 - m * 60000) / 1000;
String t = (h < 10 ? "0" + h : h) + ":" + (m < 10 ? "0" + m : m) + ":" + (s < 10 ? "0" + s : s);
chronometer.setText(t);
}
});
}
#SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
private void startRecording() {
String basePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
String date = getCurrentDateFormatted();
String myDirectory = "Voice Recorder";
fileName = getString(R.string.recording_file) + date;
fileName = fileName.replace(" ", "");
fileName = fileName.replace("|", "");
fileName = fileName + ".mp3";
outPutFilePath = basePath + File.separator + myDirectory + File.separator + fileName;
String filePath = basePath + File.separator + myDirectory;
File newFolder = new File(filePath);
if (!newFolder.exists()) {
boolean createFolder = newFolder.mkdirs();
if (createFolder) {
Log.d("VOICE_RECORDER", "Created folder successfully!");
}
}
recordingStatus = 1;
mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
floatingActionButtonStartRecording.setImageDrawable(ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_pause_orange, null));
} else {
floatingActionButtonStartRecording.setImageDrawable(ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_stop_red, null));
}
textViewInformation.setText(getString(R.string.recording));
lottieAnimationViewVoice.playAnimation();
lottieAnimationViewVoice.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
mediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4);
mediaRecorder.setOutputFile(outPutFilePath);
mediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AAC);
mediaRecorder.setAudioEncodingBitRate(16 * 44100);
mediaRecorder.setAudioSamplingRate(44100);
try {
mediaRecorder.prepare();
mediaRecorder.start();
if (!running) {
chronometerRecord.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
chronometerRecord.setBase(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
chronometerRecord.start();
running = true;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void pauseRecording() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
mediaRecorder.pause();
}
if (running) {
chronometerRecord.stop();
pauseOffset = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - chronometerRecord.getBase();
running = false;
}
lottieAnimationViewVoice.cancelAnimation();
lottieAnimationViewVoice.setFrame(0);
lottieAnimationViewVoice.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
recordingStatus = 2;
floatingActionButtonStartRecording.setImageDrawable(ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_play_green, null));
textViewInformation.setText(getString(R.string.tap_to_resume));
Toast.makeText(context, getString(R.string.paused), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
private void resumeRecording() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
mediaRecorder.resume();
}
chronometerRecord.setBase(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - pauseOffset);
chronometerRecord.start();
lottieAnimationViewVoice.playAnimation();
lottieAnimationViewVoice.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
recordingStatus = 1;
floatingActionButtonStartRecording.setImageDrawable(ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_pause_orange, null));
textViewInformation.setText(getString(R.string.recording));
Toast.makeText(context, getString(R.string.resume), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
#SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
private void finishRecording() {
chronometerRecord.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
chronometerRecord.stop();
chronometerRecord.setBase(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
pauseOffset = 0;
mediaRecorder.stop();
mediaRecorder = null;
recordingStatus = 3;
floatingActionButtonStartRecording.setImageDrawable(ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_app, null));
Toast.makeText(context, getString(R.string.saved) + " " + fileName, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
textViewInformation.setText(getString(R.string.tap_to_record));
lottieAnimationViewVoice.cancelAnimation();
lottieAnimationViewVoice.setFrame(0);
lottieAnimationViewVoice.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
recordingStatus = 0;
}
#SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
private void cancelRecording() {
chronometerRecord.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
chronometerRecord.stop();
chronometerRecord.setBase(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
pauseOffset = 0;
try {
mediaRecorder.stop();
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
mediaRecorder = null;
mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
} finally {
if (mediaRecorder != null) {
mediaRecorder = null;
}
}
File file = new File(outPutFilePath);
if (file.exists()) {
boolean deleted = file.delete();
if (deleted) {
Log.d("Voice Recorder", "Deleted file successfully!");
}
}
recordingStatus = 3;
floatingActionButtonStartRecording.setImageDrawable(ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_app, null));
Toast.makeText(context, getString(R.string.cancelled) + " " + fileName, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
textViewInformation.setText(getString(R.string.tap_to_record));
lottieAnimationViewVoice.cancelAnimation();
lottieAnimationViewVoice.setFrame(0);
lottieAnimationViewVoice.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
recordingStatus = 0;
}
private String getCurrentDateFormatted() {
return new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yy|hh:mm:ss", Locale.getDefault()).format(new Date());
}
private void askPermissions() {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED || ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,
Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
assert getParentFragment() != null;
requestPermissions(permissions, Constants.RECORD_AUDIO_AND_WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE);
}
}
#Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, #NonNull final String[] permissions, #NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,
Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
Toast.makeText(context, getString(R.string.permission_granted), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
builder.setMessage(getString(R.string.no_read_permission))
.setPositiveButton(getString(R.string.ok), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
dialogInterface.dismiss();
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED || ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,
Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
requestPermissions(permissions, Constants.RECORD_AUDIO_AND_WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE);
}
}
}).setNegativeButton(getString(R.string.go_to_settings), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", "com.venomapps.voicerecorder", null);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
intent.setData(uri);
context.startActivity(intent);
requireActivity().finish();
}
});
builder.create();
builder.show();
}
}
}
PlaylistFragment.java:
import android.content.Context;
import android.media.AudioAttributes;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.DividerItemDecoration;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import com.google.android.material.bottomsheet.BottomSheetBehavior;
import com.venomapps.voicerecorder.Adapters.PlaylistAdapter;
import com.venomapps.voicerecorder.R;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
public class PlaylistFragment extends Fragment implements PlaylistAdapter.onItemListClick {
private BottomSheetBehavior bottomSheetBehavior;
private RecyclerView recyclerViewPlaylist;
private File[] files;
private PlaylistAdapter playlistAdapter;
private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer = null;
private boolean isPlaying = false;
private File fileToPlay;
public PlaylistFragment() {
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
getFiles();
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_playlist_item_list, container, false);
// Set the adapter
if (view instanceof RecyclerView) {
Context context = view.getContext();
RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) view;
LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(context);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
}
return view;
}
#Override
public void onViewCreated(#NonNull View view, #Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
bindUI(view);
setListeners();
setAdapter();
}
private void bindUI(View view) {
ConstraintLayout constraintLayoutMediaPlayer = view.findViewById(R.id.constraintLayoutMediaPlayer);
bottomSheetBehavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(constraintLayoutMediaPlayer);
recyclerViewPlaylist = view.findViewById(R.id.recyclerViewPlaylist);
}
private void setListeners() {
bottomSheetBehavior.addBottomSheetCallback(new BottomSheetBehavior.BottomSheetCallback() {
#Override
public void onStateChanged(#NonNull View bottomSheet, int newState) {
if (newState == BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN) {
bottomSheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED);
}
}
#Override
public void onSlide(#NonNull View bottomSheet, float slideOffset) {
}
});
}
private void getFiles() {
String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + File.separator + "Voice Recorder";
File directory = new File(path);
files = directory.listFiles();
}
private void setAdapter() {
playlistAdapter = new PlaylistAdapter(files, this);
recyclerViewPlaylist.setHasFixedSize(true);
recyclerViewPlaylist.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getContext()));
recyclerViewPlaylist.setAdapter(playlistAdapter);
}
#Override
public void onClickListener(File file, int position) throws IOException {
if(isPlaying){
stopAudio();
playAudio(fileToPlay);
}else{
fileToPlay = file;
playAudio(fileToPlay);
}
}
private void playAudio(File fileToPlay) {
mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
try {
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(fileToPlay.getAbsolutePath());
mediaPlayer.prepare();
mediaPlayer.start();
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
isPlaying = true;
}
private void stopAudio(){
isPlaying = false;
}
}
-PlaylistAdapter.java:
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton;
import com.venomapps.voicerecorder.Utils.TimeAgo;
import com.venomapps.voicerecorder.R;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
public class PlaylistAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<PlaylistAdapter.PlaylistViewHolder> {
private static File[] files;
private TimeAgo timeAgo;
private Context context;
private static onItemListClick onItemListClick;
public PlaylistAdapter(File[] files, onItemListClick onItemListClick) {
PlaylistAdapter.files = files;
PlaylistAdapter.onItemListClick = onItemListClick;
}
#NonNull
#Override
public PlaylistViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(#NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.fragment_playlist_item, parent, false);
context = parent.getContext();
timeAgo = new TimeAgo();
return new PlaylistViewHolder(view);
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(#NonNull PlaylistViewHolder holder, int position) {
holder.textViewPlaylistFileName.setText(files[position].getName());
holder.textViewPlaylistStats.setText(timeAgo.getTimeAgo(files[position].lastModified(), context));
if(position == getItemCount() - 1){
holder.playlistSeparator.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return files.length;
}
public static class PlaylistViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener {
private final TextView textViewPlaylistFileName;
private final TextView textViewPlaylistStats;
private final View playlistSeparator;
private final FloatingActionButton floatingActionButtonPlaylistPlay;
private final ImageButton imageButtonPlaylistItem;
public PlaylistViewHolder(#NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
textViewPlaylistFileName = itemView.findViewById(R.id.textViewPlaylistFileName);
textViewPlaylistStats = itemView.findViewById(R.id.textViewPlaylistStats);
playlistSeparator = itemView.findViewById(R.id.playlistSeparator);
floatingActionButtonPlaylistPlay = itemView.findViewById(R.id.floatingActionButtonPlaylistPlay);
imageButtonPlaylistItem = itemView.findViewById(R.id.imageButtonPlaylistItem);
floatingActionButtonPlaylistPlay.setOnClickListener(this);
}
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
try {
onItemListClick.onClickListener(files[getAdapterPosition()], getAdapterPosition());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public interface onItemListClick{
void onClickListener(File file, int position) throws IOException;
}
}

Firstly, I suggest you to post full error log, and only the code which create the problem (and not your entire project ...)
There is 3 possibilities which can create your problem :
File problem (path or file not exist).
Wrong format (or not supported one).
Not permission. Do file.setReadable(true); to fix this
More informations here : https://stackoverflow.com/a/11977292/10952503

How to auto refresh to list messages?

I have small problem. My problem is auto refresh to list messages.
How can instantly check data such as WhatsApp ?
If you would like to automatically update data came from.
I do not know exactly how I can do , so I'm waiting for your help .
Code
MessagingActivity.java
package com.socialnetwork.activities;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.os.Vibrator;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.socialnetwork.R;
import com.socialnetwork.adapters.MessagesAdapter;
import com.socialnetwork.animation.ViewAudioProxy;
import com.socialnetwork.api.APIService;
import com.socialnetwork.api.ChatAPI;
import com.socialnetwork.api.UsersAPI;
import com.socialnetwork.data.MessagesItem;
import com.socialnetwork.data.userItem;
import com.socialnetwork.helpers.M;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import retrofit.Callback;
import retrofit.RetrofitError;
import retrofit.client.Response;
public class MessagingActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements OnClickListener {
public Intent mIntent = null;
private MediaRecorder recorder = null;
private String outFile = null;
private TextView recordTimeText;
private ImageButton audioSendButton;
private View recordPanel;
private View slideText;
private float startedDraggingX = -1;
private float distCanMove = dp(80);
private long startTime = 0L;
long timeInMilliseconds = 0L;
long timeSwapBuff = 0L;
long updatedTime = 0L;
private Timer timer;
public int RECIPIENT_ID = 0,
CONVERSATION_ID = 0;
public LinearLayoutManager layoutManager;
private EditText messageField;
private String messageBody, USERNAME;
private MessagesAdapter messageAdapter;
private List<MessagesItem> mMessages = new ArrayList<MessagesItem>();
public BroadcastReceiver mMessageReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// Extract data included in the Intent
Bundle data = intent.getBundleExtra("data");
if (Integer.parseInt(data.getString("ownerID")) == RECIPIENT_ID) {
MessagesItem newMsg = new MessagesItem();
newMsg.setOwnerName(data.getString("ownerName"));
newMsg.setId(Integer.parseInt(data.getString("id")));
newMsg.setMessage(data.getString("message"));
newMsg.setDate(data.getString("date"));
newMsg.setOwnerUsername(data.getString("ownerUsername"));
newMsg.setOwnerPicture(data.getString("ownerPicture"));
newMsg.setOwnerID(Integer.parseInt(data.getString("ownerID")));
newMsg.setConversationID(Integer.parseInt(data.getString("conversationID")));
addMessage(newMsg);
} else {
Intent resultIntent = new Intent(MessagingActivity.this, MessagingActivity.class);
resultIntent.putExtra("data", intent);
M.showNotification(MessagingActivity.this, resultIntent,
data.getString("ownerUsername"),
data.getString("message"),
Integer.parseInt(data.getString("conversationID")));
}
}
};
private RecyclerView messagesList;
private LinearLayout attachLayout;
private RelativeLayout recordPannel;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (M.getToken(this) == null) {
Intent mIntent = new Intent(this, LoginActivity.class);
startActivity(mIntent);
finish();
} else {
setContentView(R.layout.messaging);
initializer();
if (getIntent().hasExtra("conversationID")) {
CONVERSATION_ID = getIntent().getExtras().getInt("conversationID");
}
if (getIntent().hasExtra("recipientID")) {
RECIPIENT_ID = getIntent().getExtras().getInt("recipientID");
}
getUser();
getMessages();
}
}
public void initializer() {
messagesList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.listMessages);
messageAdapter = new MessagesAdapter(this, mMessages);
messagesList.setAdapter(messageAdapter);
//
layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
layoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
layoutManager.setStackFromEnd(true);
messagesList.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
messageField = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.messageField);
attachLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.attachLayout);
recordPannel = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.record_pannel);
recordPanel = findViewById(R.id.record_panel);
recordTimeText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.recording_time_text);
slideText = findViewById(R.id.slideText);
audioSendButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.chat_audio_send_button);
TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.slideToCancelTextView);
textView.setText("Slide To Cancel");
//including toolbar and enabling the home button
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.app_bar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
findViewById(R.id.attachBtn).setOnClickListener(this);
findViewById(R.id.sendBtn).setOnClickListener(this);
findViewById(R.id.micBtn).setOnClickListener(this);
audioSendButton.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
#Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
if (motionEvent.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
FrameLayout.LayoutParams params = (FrameLayout.LayoutParams) slideText
.getLayoutParams();
params.leftMargin = dp(30);
slideText.setLayoutParams(params);
ViewAudioProxy.setAlpha(slideText, 1);
startedDraggingX = -1;
startRecording();
audioSendButton.getParent()
.requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
recordPanel.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else if (motionEvent.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP
|| motionEvent.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL) {
startedDraggingX = -1;
stopRecording();
recordPannel.setVisibility(View.GONE);
} else if (motionEvent.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
float x = motionEvent.getX();
if (x < -distCanMove) {
stopRecording();
}
x = x + ViewAudioProxy.getX(audioSendButton);
FrameLayout.LayoutParams params = (FrameLayout.LayoutParams) slideText
.getLayoutParams();
if (startedDraggingX != -1) {
float dist = (x - startedDraggingX);
params.leftMargin = dp(30) + (int) dist;
slideText.setLayoutParams(params);
float alpha = 1.0f + dist / distCanMove;
if (alpha > 1) {
alpha = 1;
} else if (alpha < 0) {
alpha = 0;
}
ViewAudioProxy.setAlpha(slideText, alpha);
}
if (x <= ViewAudioProxy.getX(slideText) + slideText.getWidth()
+ dp(30)) {
if (startedDraggingX == -1) {
startedDraggingX = x;
distCanMove = (recordPanel.getMeasuredWidth()
- slideText.getMeasuredWidth() - dp(48)) / 2.0f;
if (distCanMove <= 0) {
distCanMove = dp(80);
} else if (distCanMove > dp(80)) {
distCanMove = dp(80);
}
}
}
if (params.leftMargin > dp(30)) {
params.leftMargin = dp(30);
slideText.setLayoutParams(params);
ViewAudioProxy.setAlpha(slideText, 1);
startedDraggingX = -1;
}
}
view.onTouchEvent(motionEvent);
return true;
}
});
}
private void getUser() {
UsersAPI mUsersAPI = APIService.createService(UsersAPI.class, M.getToken(this));
mUsersAPI.getUser(RECIPIENT_ID, new Callback<userItem>() {
#Override
public void success(userItem userItem, retrofit.client.Response response) {
if (userItem.getName() != null) {
getSupportActionBar().setTitle(userItem.getName());
} else {
getSupportActionBar().setTitle(userItem.getUsername());
}
}
#Override
public void failure(RetrofitError error) {
}
});
}
#Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
messageAdapter.stop();
}
public void getMessages() {
M.showLoadingDialog(this);
ChatAPI mChatAPI = APIService.createService(ChatAPI.class, M.getToken(this));
mChatAPI.getMessages(CONVERSATION_ID, RECIPIENT_ID, 1, new Callback<List<MessagesItem>>() {
#Override
public void success(List<MessagesItem> messagesItems, Response response) {
mMessages = messagesItems;
messageAdapter.setMessages(messagesItems);
M.hideLoadingDialog();
}
#Override
public void failure(RetrofitError error) {
M.hideLoadingDialog();
M.L(getString(R.string.ServerError));
}
});
}
private void sendMessage() {
messageBody = messageField.getText().toString().trim();
if (!messageBody.isEmpty()) {
ChatAPI mChatAPI = APIService.createService(ChatAPI.class, M.getToken(this));
mChatAPI.addMessage(messageBody, CONVERSATION_ID, RECIPIENT_ID, new Callback<MessagesItem>() {
#Override
public void success(MessagesItem messagesItem, Response response) {
if (messagesItem != null) {
mMessages.add(messagesItem);
messageAdapter.setMessages(mMessages);
messagesList.smoothScrollToPosition(mMessages.size());
messageField.setText("");
} else {
M.T(MessagingActivity.this, getString(R.string.SomethingWentWrong));
}
}
#Override
public void failure(RetrofitError error) {
M.T(MessagingActivity.this, getString(R.string.ServerError));
}
});
}
}
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (v.getId() == R.id.attachBtn) {
if (attachLayout.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
attachLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else {
attachLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
if (recordPannel.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
recordPannel.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
} else if (v.getId() == R.id.sendBtn) {
sendMessage();
} else if (v.getId() == R.id.micBtn) {
attachLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
recordPannel.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
registerReceiver(mMessageReceiver, new IntentFilter("update_messages_list"));
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
unregisterReceiver(mMessageReceiver);
}
public void addMessage(MessagesItem newMsg) {
mMessages.add(newMsg);
messageAdapter.setMessages(mMessages);
messagesList.smoothScrollToPosition(mMessages.size());
}
private void startRecording() {
try {
startRecordingAudio();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
startTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
timer = new Timer();
MyTimerTask myTimerTask = new MyTimerTask();
timer.schedule(myTimerTask, 1000, 1000);
vibrate();
}
private void stopRecording() {
if (timer != null) {
timer.cancel();
}
if (recordTimeText.getText().toString().equals("00:00")) {
return;
}
recordTimeText.setText("00:00");
vibrate();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Stop Recording", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
stopRecordingAudio();
}
public void startRecordingAudio() throws IOException {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Start Recording...", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
SimpleDateFormat timeStampFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(
"yyyy-MM-dd-HH.mm.ss");
String fileName = "audio_" + timeStampFormat.format(new Date())
+ ".mp3";
outFile = "/sdcard/";// Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
stopRecordingAudio();
recorder = new MediaRecorder();
recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
recorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
recorder.setOutputFile(outFile + fileName);
recorder.setOnErrorListener(errorListener);
recorder.setOnInfoListener(infoListener);
recorder.prepare();
recorder.start();
}
public void stopRecordingAudio() {
if (recorder != null) {
recorder.stop();
recorder.reset();
recorder.release();
recorder = null;
}
}
private MediaRecorder.OnErrorListener errorListener = new MediaRecorder.OnErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onError(MediaRecorder mr, int what, int extra) {
Toast.makeText(MessagingActivity.this, "Error: " + what + ", " + extra, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
};
private MediaRecorder.OnInfoListener infoListener = new MediaRecorder.OnInfoListener() {
#Override
public void onInfo(MediaRecorder mr, int what, int extra) {
Toast.makeText(MessagingActivity.this, "Warning: " + what + ", " + extra, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
};
private void vibrate() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
Vibrator v = (Vibrator) getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
v.vibrate(200);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static int dp(float value) {
return (int) Math.ceil(1 * value);
}
class MyTimerTask extends TimerTask {
#Override
public void run() {
timeInMilliseconds = SystemClock.uptimeMillis() - startTime;
updatedTime = timeSwapBuff + timeInMilliseconds;
final String hms = String.format(
"%02d:%02d",
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toMinutes(updatedTime)
- TimeUnit.HOURS.toMinutes(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS
.toHours(updatedTime)),
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(updatedTime)
- TimeUnit.MINUTES.toSeconds(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS
.toMinutes(updatedTime)));
long lastsec = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(updatedTime)
- TimeUnit.MINUTES.toSeconds(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS
.toMinutes(updatedTime));
System.out.println(lastsec + " hms " + hms);
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
if (recordTimeText != null)
recordTimeText.setText(hms);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
}
});
}
}
}
MessagesFragment.java
public class MessagesFragment extends Fragment implements SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener {
public RecyclerView conversationList;
public ConversationsAdapter mConversationsAdapter;
public List<ConversationItem> mConversations = new ArrayList<ConversationItem>();
public Intent mIntent = null;
public int currentPage = 1;
public LinearLayoutManager layoutManager;
private View mView;
private SwipeRefreshLayout mSwipeRefreshLayout;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_messages, container, false);
conversationList = (RecyclerView) mView
.findViewById(R.id.conversationsList);
((AppCompatActivity) getActivity()).getSupportActionBar().setTitle(R.string.title_messages);
initializeView();
conversationList.setOnScrollListener(new HidingScrollListener(layoutManager) {
#Override
public void onHide() {
}
#Override
public void onShow() {
}
#Override
public void onLoadMore(int currentPage) {
setCurrentPage(currentPage);
getConversations();
}
});
mSwipeRefreshLayout = (SwipeRefreshLayout) mView.findViewById(R.id.swipeMessages);
mSwipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(this);
getConversations();
return mView;
}
public void initializeView() {
mConversationsAdapter = new ConversationsAdapter(getActivity(),
mConversations);
conversationList.setAdapter(mConversationsAdapter);
layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());
layoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
conversationList.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
}
public void getConversations() {
M.showLoadingDialog(getActivity());
ChatAPI mChatAPI = APIService.createService(ChatAPI.class, M.getToken(getActivity()));
mChatAPI.getConversations(getCurrentPage(), new Callback<List<ConversationItem>>() {
#Override
public void success(List<ConversationItem> conversationItems, retrofit.client.Response response) {
M.L(response.getBody().mimeType());
mConversationsAdapter.setConversations(conversationItems);
M.hideLoadingDialog();
if (mSwipeRefreshLayout.isRefreshing()) {
mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
}
}
#Override
public void failure(RetrofitError error) {
M.hideLoadingDialog();
}
});
}
#Override
public void onRefresh() {
setCurrentPage(1);
getConversations();
}
public int getCurrentPage() {
return currentPage;
}
public void setCurrentPage(int currentPage) {
this.currentPage = currentPage;
}
}

WhatsApp is not instant check. It's is more like:
Screen off, check 10x after 30s, next 10x after 1m, next 3x after 5m and so on. and start again if the screen turns off again. WhatsApp is checkin in the background also when you close the app. They are using a service.