I am creating below conditional formatting rule in Apache POI.
Issue
Expected:
The formula should highlight only invalid values in column 'J'.
Actual:
But all values of the entire column 'J' get highlighted, even for valid values.
Formula
String kkf="IF(AND(NOT(ISBLANK(J4)),ISERROR(SUM(MATCH(FILTERXML(\"<t><s>\"&SUBSTITUTE(J4,\",\",\"</s><s>\")&\"</s></t>\",\"//s\"),FILTERXML(\"<t><s>\"&SUBSTITUTE(PossibleValues!$D$2,\",\",\"</s><s>\")&\"</s></t>\",\"//s\"),0))),\"\"),TRUE())";
Full Code
import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.json.CDL;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.io.*;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFFont;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFHyperlink;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.BorderStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.ComparisonOperator;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.ConditionalFormattingRule;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CreationHelper;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataFormatter;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.FillPatternType;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Font;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.FormulaEvaluator;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.SheetConditionalFormatting;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.VerticalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellReference;
import org.apache.poi.common.usermodel.Hyperlink;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
public class Red {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
String str="{\"rulesetgroupname\":\"Coastal122\",\"downloadtype\":\"Template\",\"rulesetid\":\"638a0ac02944f902b1eebab3\",\"rulesetversion\":\"0.1\",\"rulegroupid\":\"638a09f28bd88c16a76fa599\",\"product\":\"CAT\",\"ruletype\":\"ERWR\",\"dataobjects\":\"Location 24,Class Codes 24,BPP Covg 24,Building Covg 24,Building 24,Policy 24\",\"ruletemplateversion\":\"1\",\"ruleTemplaeResponseId\":\"638a09f28bd88c16a76fa599\",\"dataobject\":\"Location 24\",\"rulegroup\":\"CAT Testing122\",\"metadataheaders\":[\"Rule Name\",\"Rule Label\",\"Modified By\",\"Modified At\",\"Rule ID\",\"Rule Status (Add/Change/Expire/Verify)\",\"Effective Date [MM/DD/YYYY]\",\"Expiration Date [MM/DD/YYYY]\",\"Has Rule Changed?\"],\"conditionheaders\":[{\"label\":\"State\",\"type\":\"Collection\",\"name\":\"State\",\"dataobject\":\"Location 24\",\"values\":\"NC,SC,TX,VA,MA,GA,AL,IL,DE,NY,MS,NH,RI,ME,FL,MN,CT,NJ,MD\"},{\"label\":\"Counties\",\"type\":\"Collection\",\"name\":\"Counties\",\"dataobject\":\"Location 24\",\"values\":\"\"},{\"label\":\"Zip Codes\",\"type\":\"Collection\",\"name\":\"ZipCodes\",\"dataobject\":\"Location 24\",\"values\":\"\"}],\"outcomeheaders\":[{\"label\":\"Output\",\"type\":\"String\",\"name\":\"RuleCode\",\"dataobject\":\"Location 24\"}]}";
JSONObject output;
try {
output = new JSONObject(str);
String filename = "D:\\project\\excel\\color.xlsx" ;
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
String rulegroup = output.getString("rulegroup");
String downloadtype = output.getString("downloadtype");
XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("Ruleset");
sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth(10);
ArrayList<String> headers = new ArrayList<String>();
ArrayList<String> nameheaders = new ArrayList<String>();
// Top Element Font
Font font31 = workbook.createFont();
font31.setColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.BLACK.getIndex());
font31.setBold(true);
XSSFCellStyle style12 = workbook.createCellStyle();
style12.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.PALE_BLUE.getIndex());
style12.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style12.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
style12.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
style12.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style12.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style12.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style12.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style12.setWrapText(true);
style12.setFont(font31);
XSSFCellStyle style13 = workbook.createCellStyle();
style13.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.GREY_40_PERCENT.getIndex());
style13.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style13.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
style13.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
style13.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style13.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style13.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style13.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style13.setWrapText(true);
style13.setFont(font31);
XSSFCellStyle style14 = workbook.createCellStyle();
Font font32 = workbook.createFont();
font32.setBold(true);
font32.setColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.BLACK.getIndex());
style14.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style14.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style14.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style14.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style14.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
style14.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
style14.setWrapText(true);
style14.setFont(font32);
// Get Top elements
String product = output.getString("product");
String ruletype = output.getString("ruletype");
String dataobject = output.getString("dataobjects");
String rulesetid = output.getString("rulesetid");
String rulesetversion = output.getString("rulesetversion");
String rulegroupid = output.getString("rulegroupid");
String ruletemplateversion = output.getString("ruletemplateversion");
String rulesetgroupname = output.getString("rulesetgroupname");
XSSFRow rowhead = sheet.createRow((short) 0);
rowhead.createCell(0).setCellValue("Product/Process");
rowhead.getCell(0).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead.createCell(1).setCellValue(product);
rowhead.getCell(1).setCellStyle(style13);
rowhead.createCell(2).setCellValue("RuleType");
rowhead.getCell(2).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead.createCell(3).setCellValue(ruletype);
rowhead.getCell(3).setCellStyle(style13);
rowhead.createCell(4).setCellValue("DataObject");
rowhead.getCell(4).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead.createCell(5).setCellValue(dataobject);
rowhead.getCell(5).setCellStyle(style13);
rowhead.createCell(6).setCellValue("RuleTemplate");
rowhead.getCell(6).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead.createCell(7).setCellValue(rulegroup);
rowhead.getCell(7).setCellStyle(style13);
rowhead.createCell(8).setCellValue("RulesetID");
rowhead.getCell(8).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead.createCell(9).setCellValue(rulesetid);
rowhead.getCell(9).setCellStyle(style13);
rowhead.createCell(10).setCellValue("RuleSetVersion");
rowhead.getCell(10).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead.createCell(11).setCellValue(rulesetversion);
rowhead.getCell(11).setCellStyle(style13);
rowhead.createCell(12).setCellValue("RuleTemplateID");
rowhead.getCell(12).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead.createCell(13).setCellValue(rulegroupid);
rowhead.getCell(13).setCellStyle(style13);
rowhead.createCell(14).setCellValue("RuleTemplateVersion");
rowhead.getCell(14).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead.createCell(15).setCellValue(ruletemplateversion);
rowhead.getCell(15).setCellStyle(style13);
rowhead.createCell(16).setCellValue("RuleSetGroupName");
rowhead.getCell(16).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead.createCell(17).setCellValue(rulesetgroupname);
rowhead.getCell(17).setCellStyle(style12);
rowhead.setHeightInPoints((2 * sheet.getDefaultRowHeightInPoints()));
JSONArray metadataheader = output.getJSONArray("metadataheaders");
JSONArray conditionheader = output.getJSONArray("conditionheaders");
JSONArray outcomeheader = output.getJSONArray("outcomeheaders");
Integer metheadcount = metadataheader.length();
Integer conheadcount = conditionheader.length();
Integer outheadcount = outcomeheader.length();
metadataheader.getString(0);
for (int i = 0; i < metadataheader.length(); i++) {
headers.add(metadataheader.getString(i));
nameheaders.add(metadataheader.getString(i));
}
for (int i = 0; i < conditionheader.length(); i++) {
JSONObject json = conditionheader.getJSONObject(i);
String conname = json.getString("label");
String contype = json.getString("type");
String dataobject1 = json.getString("dataobject");
contype = "[" + contype + "]";
String fnl = dataobject1 + "." + conname + " " + contype;
headers.add(fnl);
nameheaders.add(conname);
}
for (int i = 0; i < outcomeheader.length(); i++) {
JSONObject json = outcomeheader.getJSONObject(i);
// if(json.isEmpty()) {
// throw new Exception("Outcome Attributes filed should not be empty");
// }
String conname = json.getString("label");
String contype = json.getString("type");
String dataobject1 = json.getString("dataobject");
contype = "[" + contype + "]";
String fnl = dataobject1 + "." + conname + " " + contype;
headers.add(fnl);
nameheaders.add(conname);
}
// Merging Region
// HSSFRow merge = sheet.createRow((short)1);
Row row = sheet.createRow(1);
Cell cell = row.createCell(0);
cell.setCellValue("MetaData");
// Merging cells by providing cell index
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(1, 1, 0, metheadcount - 1));
Font font3 = workbook.createFont();
font3.setColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.BLACK.getIndex());
font3.setBold(true);
XSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.LIGHT_GREEN.getIndex());
style.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
style.setWrapText(true);
/*
* style.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
* style.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
* style.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
* style.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
*/
style.setFont(font3);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
// style.setFont(headerFont);
// style.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.getIndex());
Cell cell1 = row.createCell(metheadcount);
cell1.setCellValue("Conditional Attributes");
if (conheadcount > 1) {
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(1, 1, metheadcount, metheadcount + conheadcount - 1));
}
XSSFCellStyle style1 = workbook.createCellStyle();
Font font1 = workbook.createFont();
font1.setColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.BLACK.getIndex());
font1.setBold(true);
style1.setFont(font1);
style1.setWrapText(true);
style1.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.LIGHT_ORANGE.getIndex());
style1.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style1.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
style1.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
/*
* style1.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
* style1.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
* style1.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
* style1.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
*/
cell1.setCellStyle(style1);
Cell cell2 = row.createCell(metheadcount + conheadcount);
cell2.setCellValue("Outcome Attributes");
if (outheadcount > 1) {
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(1, 1, metheadcount + conheadcount,
metheadcount + conheadcount + outheadcount - 1));
}
XSSFCellStyle style2 = workbook.createCellStyle();
Font font2 = workbook.createFont();
font2.setColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.BLACK.getIndex());
font2.setBold(true);
style2.setFont(font2);
style2.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.LIGHT_CORNFLOWER_BLUE.getIndex());
style2.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style2.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
style2.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
style2.setWrapText(true);
/*
* style2.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
* style2.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
* style2.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
* style2.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
*/
cell2.setCellStyle(style2);
row.setHeightInPoints((2 * sheet.getDefaultRowHeightInPoints()));
/*
* HSSFCellStyle style22 = workbook.createCellStyle(); Font font22 =
* workbook.createFont();
* font22.setColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.BLACK.getIndex());
* font22.setBold(true); style22.setFont(font22);
* style22.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
*/
XSSFCellStyle style22 = workbook.createCellStyle();
Font font22 = workbook.createFont();
font22.setColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.BLACK.getIndex());
font22.setBold(true);
style22.setFont(font22);
style22.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style22.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style22.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style22.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
style22.setWrapText(true);
// style22.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.WHITE.getIndex());
// style22.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style22.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
XSSFRow rowheader = sheet.createRow((short) 2);
for (int z = 0; z < headers.size(); z++) {
rowheader.createCell(z).setCellValue(headers.get(z));
String metaDataCellValue = rowheader.getCell(z).getStringCellValue();
if(metaDataCellValue.equals("Rule Name") || metaDataCellValue.equals("Modified By") ||
metaDataCellValue.equals("Modified At") || metaDataCellValue.equals("Rule ID")) {
rowheader.getCell(z).setCellStyle(style13);
} else {
rowheader.getCell(z).setCellStyle(style22);
}
}
rowheader.setHeightInPoints((2 * sheet.getDefaultRowHeightInPoints()));
// Get Details
DataFormatter formatter = new DataFormatter();
if (downloadtype.equalsIgnoreCase("rulesets")) {
JSONArray values = output.getJSONArray("values");
if (!values.isEmpty()) {
short valcell = 3;
for (int val = 0; val < values.length(); val++) {
XSSFRow rowheader2 = sheet.createRow((short) valcell + val);
try {
JSONObject firstvals = values.getJSONObject(val);
JSONArray methead1 = firstvals.optJSONArray("metadata");
JSONArray conhead1 = firstvals.optJSONArray("condition");
JSONArray outhead1 = firstvals.optJSONArray("outcome");
for (int i = 0; i < methead1.length(); i++) {
JSONObject json = methead1.getJSONObject(i);
String val23 = json.get("value").toString();
String name = "";
if (!json.isNull("label")) {
name = (json.getString("label"));
} else {
name = (json.getString("name"));
}
int index = nameheaders.indexOf(name);
rowheader2.createCell(index).setCellValue(val23);
}
for (int y = 0; y < conhead1.length(); y++) {
JSONObject json = conhead1.getJSONObject(y);
String val23 = json.get("value").toString();
String name = "";
if (!json.isNull("label")) {
name = (json.getString("label"));
} else {
name = (json.getString("name"));
}
String oper = (json.getString("operator"));
if (oper.equalsIgnoreCase("not in")) {
val23 = "NOT IN(" + val23 + ")";
} else if (oper.equalsIgnoreCase("neq")) {
val23 = "NOT EQUALS(" + val23 + ")";
} else if (oper.equalsIgnoreCase(">") || oper.equalsIgnoreCase("GT") ) {
val23 = ">" + val23;
} else if (oper.equalsIgnoreCase(">=") || oper.equalsIgnoreCase("GTE")) {
val23 = ">=" + val23;
}else if (oper.equalsIgnoreCase("<") || oper.equalsIgnoreCase("LT")) {
val23 = "<" + val23;
}
else if ( oper.equalsIgnoreCase("<=") || oper.equalsIgnoreCase("LTE")) {
val23 = "<=" + val23;
}
int index = nameheaders.indexOf(name);
if (index > 0) {
rowheader2.createCell(index).setCellValue(val23);
}
}
for (int za = 0; za < outhead1.length(); za++) {
JSONObject json = outhead1.getJSONObject(za);
String val23 = json.get("value").toString();
String name = "";
if (!json.isNull("label")) {
name = (json.getString("label"));
} else {
name = (json.getString("name"));
}
int index = nameheaders.indexOf(name);
if (index > 0) {
rowheader2.createCell(index).setCellValue(val23);
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
String error = e.getMessage();
throw new Exception(error);
} catch (Exception e) {
// String error = e.getMessage();
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception(e.getMessage());
}
}
} //
}
FormulaEvaluator evaluator = workbook.getCreationHelper().createFormulaEvaluator();
evaluator.evaluateAll();
// Duplicate Highlighter
String lcollett = "";
String csv1 = "";
SheetConditionalFormatting sheetCF = sheet.getSheetConditionalFormatting();
int s1 = sheet.getNumMergedRegions();
for (int i = 0; i < s1; i++) {
CellRangeAddress region = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);
int colIndex = region.getFirstColumn();
int rowNum = region.getFirstRow();
String val1 = formatter.formatCellValue(sheet.getRow(rowNum).getCell(colIndex));
if (val1.contains("MetaData")) {
int fcol = sheet.getMergedRegion(i).getFirstColumn();
int lcol = sheet.getMergedRegion(i).getLastColumn();
lcollett = CellReference.convertNumToColString(lcol);
for (i = fcol; i <= lcol; i++) {
sheet.autoSizeColumn(i);
}
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < s1; i++) {
CellRangeAddress region = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);
int colIndex = region.getFirstColumn();
int rowNum = region.getFirstRow();
String val1 = formatter.formatCellValue(sheet.getRow(rowNum).getCell(colIndex));
ArrayList<String> xsdf = new ArrayList<String>();
if (val1.contains("Conditional")) {
int fcol = sheet.getMergedRegion(i).getFirstColumn();
int lcol = sheet.getMergedRegion(i).getLastColumn();
String fcollett = "";
lcollett = CellReference.convertNumToColString(lcol);
for (i = fcol; i <= lcol; i++) {
fcollett = CellReference.convertNumToColString(i);
if (i == lcol) {
xsdf.add("$" + fcollett + "$4:$" + fcollett + "$10000,\"*\"&$" + fcollett + "4&\"*\"");
} else {
xsdf.add("$" + fcollett + "$4:$" + fcollett + "$10000,$" + fcollett + "4");
}
sheet.autoSizeColumn(i);
}
csv1 = String.join(",", xsdf);
csv1 = "COUNTIFS(" + csv1 + ")>1";
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < s1; i++) {
CellRangeAddress region = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);
int colIndex = region.getFirstColumn();
int rowNum = region.getFirstRow();
String val1 = formatter.formatCellValue(sheet.getRow(rowNum).getCell(colIndex));
if (val1.contains("Outcome")) {
int fcol = sheet.getMergedRegion(i).getFirstColumn();
int lcol = sheet.getMergedRegion(i).getLastColumn();
lcollett = CellReference.convertNumToColString(lcol);
for (i = fcol; i <= lcol; i++) {
sheet.autoSizeColumn(i);
}
}
}
ConditionalFormattingRule rule1 = sheetCF.createConditionalFormattingRule(csv1);
org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.FontFormatting font = rule1.createFontFormatting();
font.setFontStyle(false, true);
font.setFontColorIndex(IndexedColors.BLUE.index);
String cellrangeadd = "A4:" + lcollett + "10000";
CellRangeAddress[] regions = new CellRangeAddress[] { CellRangeAddress.valueOf(cellrangeadd) };
sheetCF.addConditionalFormatting(regions, rule1);
// Sheet 3
SheetConditionalFormatting sheetCFa = sheet.getSheetConditionalFormatting();
XSSFSheet sheet21 = workbook.createSheet("PossibleValues");
sheet21.setColumnWidth(0, 20 * 256);
sheet21.setColumnWidth(1, 50 * 256);
XSSFRow rowhead33 = sheet21.createRow((short) 0);
rowhead33.createCell(0).setCellValue("DataObject");
rowhead33.getCell(0).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead33.createCell(1).setCellValue("AttributeName");
rowhead33.getCell(1).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead33.createCell(2).setCellValue("DataType");
rowhead33.getCell(2).setCellStyle(style14);
rowhead33.createCell(3).setCellValue("PossibleValues");
rowhead33.getCell(3).setCellStyle(style14);
int attcell=1;
ArrayList<String> xkdf = new ArrayList<String>();
for (int i = 0; i < conditionheader.length(); i++) {
JSONObject json = conditionheader.getJSONObject(i);
String conname = json.getString("label");
String contype = json.getString("type");
String dataobject1 = json.getString("dataobject");
String pv = json.getString("values");
String contypea = "[" + contype + "]";
String fnl = dataobject1 + "." + conname + " " + contypea;
xkdf.add(fnl);
XSSFRow rowhead334 = sheet21.createRow((short) attcell + i);
rowhead334.createCell(0).setCellValue(dataobject1);
rowhead334.createCell(1).setCellValue(conname);
rowhead334.createCell(2).setCellValue(contype);
rowhead334.createCell(3).setCellValue(pv);
}
String kkf = "IF(AND(NOT(ISBLANK(J4)),ISERROR(SUM(MATCH(FILTERXML(\"<t><s>\"&SUBSTITUTE(J4,\",\",\"</s><s>\")&\"</s></t>\",\"//s\"),FILTERXML(\"<t><s>\"&SUBSTITUTE(PossibleValues!$D$2,\",\",\"</s><s>\")&\"</s></t>\",\"//s\"),0))),\"\"),TRUE())";
ConditionalFormattingRule rule13 = sheetCF.createConditionalFormattingRule(kkf);
org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.FontFormatting font535 = rule13.createFontFormatting();
font535.setFontStyle(false, true);
font535.setFontColorIndex(IndexedColors.RED.index);
String cellrangeadd2 = "J4:J10000";
CellRangeAddress[] regionssd = new CellRangeAddress[] { CellRangeAddress.valueOf(cellrangeadd2) };
sheetCF.addConditionalFormatting(regionssd, rule13);
FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream(filename);
workbook.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
workbook.close();
System.out.println("Your excel file has been generated!");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Required manual post-production in Excel
Now I did the below steps
Add three values in column 'J' named "State". All cells are getting highlighted, see image below:
Click Conditional Formatting > Manage Rules > Select Rule (Format Red) > Edit Rules > OK > Apply > OK
After this action the column values are getting highlighted correctly.
Question
Is there anything I missed in my Java code?
How do I avoid this manual activity in Excel?
Short answer
The problem is with the FILTERXML function used in your conditional formatting. This should be prefixed _xlfn in XML sheet storage. To make it work your formula should be changed to following:
String kkf = "IF(AND(NOT(ISBLANK(J4)),ISERROR(SUM(MATCH(_xlfn.FILTERXML(\"<t><s>\"&SUBSTITUTE(J4,\",\",\"</s><s>\")&\"</s></t>\",\"//s\"),_xlfn.FILTERXML(\"<t><s>\"&SUBSTITUTE(PossibleValues!$D$2,\",\",\"</s><s>\")&\"</s></t>\",\"//s\"),0))),\"\"),TRUE())";
Reason
FILTERXML function was introduced in Excel 2013. So it was introduced after Microsoft had published the Office Open XML file format for Microsoft Office files in 2006 for Office 2007. To mark such later introduced functions, Microsoft decided to prefix them with _xlfn in XML storage. After reading the XML, the Excel GUI knows whether the function is known in that Excel version or not. If yes, the prefix gets removed and the function name gets localized (e.g. in German Excel: to XMLFILTER). If not, the prefix remains and the user also knows that this function is unknown in that Excel version. See Issue: An _xlfn. prefix is displayed in front of a formula.
Why we need the storage formula version?
In Apache POI Cell.setCellFormula as well as SheetConditionalFormatting.createConditionalFormattingRule sets the formula string into the XML directly. So that string must be exactly as it shall be stored in XML.
Learn more about this by inspecting the file-formats
Office Open XML files, and so also *.xlsx files, are ZIP archives containing XML files and other files into a specific directory structure. So one simply can unzip a *.xlsx file to have a look into.
So after creating your color.xlsx using your code, unzip it and have a look into xl/worksheets/sheet1.xml.
You will find something like:
<conditionalFormatting sqref="J4:J10000">
<cfRule type="expression" dxfId="1" priority="2">
<formula>
<![CDATA[ IF(AND(NOT(ISBLANK(J4)),ISERROR(SUM(MATCH(FILTERXML("<t><s>"&SUBSTITUTE(J4,",","</s><s>")&"</s></t>","//s"),FILTERXML("<t><s>"&SUBSTITUTE(PossibleValues!$D$2,",","</s><s>")&"</s></t>","//s"),0))),""),TRUE()) ]]>
</formula>
</cfRule>
</conditionalFormatting>
And this does not work in Excel.
Now open the color.xlsx in Excel and make it work. Then save the the color.xlsx, unzip it again and have a look into xl/worksheets/sheet1.xml.
You will find something like:
<x14:conditionalFormattings>
<x14:conditionalFormatting xmlns:xm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/excel/2006/main">
<x14:cfRule type="expression" priority="2" id="{00000000-000E-0000-0000-000002000000}">
<xm:f>IF(AND(NOT(ISBLANK(J4)),ISERROR(SUM(MATCH(_xlfn.FILTERXML("<t><s>"&SUBSTITUTE(J4,",","</s><s>")&"</s></t>","//s"),_xlfn.FILTERXML("<t><s>"&SUBSTITUTE(PossibleValues!$D$2,",","</s><s>")&"</s></t>","//s"),0))),""),TRUE())</xm:f>
...
</x14:cfRule>
...
</x14:conditionalFormatting>
</x14:conditionalFormattings>
This shows the _xlfn prefix before FILTERXML in formula string.
It also shows that a totally different version of conditional formatting is used. But that's a secondary problem. The prefixed version of the formula string also works using as formula string within the old version of conditionalFormatting. But, of course that is not guaranteed in all cases. So to be on save side for all cases, one of two possibilities must be given:
either one avoids using all Excel functions introduced after publishing Office Open XML in 2006 (Office 2007)
or Apache POI has to fully support all changes Microsoft made after publishing Office Open XML in 2006 (Office 2007).
To fulfill the latter Apache POI is far away. It not even supports all features of Office 2007 up to now.
If using VBA is an acceptable solution for you, then a possible solution would be to create an .xlsm file containing the functions needed for conditional formatting.
Create manually the color.xlsm file
Add the 2 empty sheets "Ruleset" and "PossibleValues"
Open VBA editor
In sheet "Ruleset" add following Sub:
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
If Not Intersect(Target, Range("$j$4:$j$1000")) Is Nothing Then
Highlight Target
End If
End Sub
Create a VBA Module and add following Sub...
Sub Highlight(ByVal Cell As Range)
Dim Entry() As String
Entry = Split(Cell.Value, ",")
Dim StatesString As String
StatesString = UCase(Worksheets("PossibleValues").Range("D2").Value)
Dim States() As String
States = Split(StatesString, ",")
Dim Matches As Integer
Matches = 0
For EntryIdx = 0 To UBound(Entry)
If (IsInArray(Entry(EntryIdx), States)) Then
Matches = Matches + 1
End If
Next EntryIdx
If (UBound(Entry) + 1 = Matches) Then
Cell.Font.Color = vbBlack
Else
Cell.Font.Color = vbRed
End If End Sub
...and the following function:
Private Function IsInArray(valToBeFound As Variant, arr As Variant) As Boolean
'DEVELOPER: Ryan Wells (wellsr.com)
'DESCRIPTION: Function to check if a value is in an array of values
'INPUT: Pass the function a value to search for and an array of values of any data type.
'OUTPUT: True if is in array, false otherwise
Dim element As Variant
On Error GoTo IsInArrayError: 'array is empty
For Each element In arr
If element = valToBeFound Then
IsInArray = True
Exit Function
End If
Next element
Exit Function
IsInArrayError:
On Error GoTo 0
IsInArray = False
End Function
Finally, you will need to adapt your code to open this manually created .xlsm file rather than creating it programmatically.
Hope it helps
I have already uploaded the excel file in my local directory but the problem is that I can't read it from that location.
I am using struts 1.1 ,db2.
package mj.eps.action;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import jxl.Cell;
import jxl.Sheet;
import jxl.Workbook;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionError;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionErrors;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import com.mj.eps.dto.business.auction.UploadObject;
import com.mj.eps.dto.training.IndexValueReportObject;
import com.mj.eps.framework.util.FileScaner;
import com.mj.eps.framework.util.IConstant;
public class IndexValueAction extends EPSBaseAction{
public IndexValueAction() {
super();
}
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
#Override
public ActionForward execute(
ActionMapping mapping,
ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response)
throws Exception {
Vector<String> vector = new Vector<String>();
ActionErrors errors = new ActionErrors();
ActionForward forward = new ActionForward();
try{
String contentType = request.getContentType();
if ((contentType != null)
&& (contentType.indexOf("multipart/form-data") >= 0)) {
DataInputStream in =
new DataInputStream(request.getInputStream());
int formDataLength = request.getContentLength();
byte dataBytes[] = new byte[formDataLength];
int byteRead = 0;
int totalBytesRead = 0;
while (totalBytesRead < formDataLength) {
byteRead =
in.read(dataBytes, totalBytesRead, formDataLength);
totalBytesRead += byteRead;
}
String file = new String(dataBytes);
try {
String saveFile = file.substring(file.indexOf("filename=\"") + 10);
saveFile = saveFile.substring(0, saveFile.indexOf("\n"));
saveFile = saveFile.substring(saveFile.lastIndexOf("\\") + 1, saveFile.indexOf("\""));
int lastIndex = contentType.lastIndexOf("=");
String boundary =
contentType.substring(
lastIndex + 1,
contentType.length());
int pos;
pos = file.indexOf("filename=\"");
pos = file.indexOf("\n", pos) + 1;
pos = file.indexOf("\n", pos) + 1;
pos = file.indexOf("\n", pos) + 1;
int boundaryLocation = file.indexOf(boundary, pos) - 4;
int startPos = ((file.substring(0, pos)).getBytes()).length;
int endPos =
(
(file.substring(0, boundaryLocation))
.getBytes())
.length;
Vector<IndexValueReportObject> indexObjectVector = new Vector<IndexValueReportObject>();
Date dt = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat();
df.applyPattern("dd-MM-yy hh-mm-ss");
saveFile = saveFile.substring(0, saveFile.indexOf("."))+ "-"+ df.format(dt)+ ".xls";
String uploadFilePath = "";
ServletContext sc1 = request.getSession().getServletContext();
Properties properties = new Properties();
String realPath1 = sc1.getRealPath("serverPath.properties");
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(realPath1);
properties.load(fis);
uploadFilePath = properties.getProperty("fileUpload.path");
FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream(uploadFilePath + saveFile);
System.out.println(uploadFilePath);
if(endPos > dataBytes.length )
endPos = dataBytes.length;
fileOut.write(dataBytes, startPos, (endPos - startPos));
fileOut.flush();
fileOut.close();
Vector<String[]> rowVector = new Vector<String[]>();
Vector<Object> errorVector = new Vector<Object>();
UploadObject uploadObject = new UploadObject();
int errorId=0;
try {
File outFile = new File(uploadFilePath + saveFile);
ServletConfig config = getServlet();
ServletContext sc = config.getServletContext();
boolean retVal = false;
boolean exists = true;
String filepath = outFile.getAbsolutePath();
String realPath = sc.getRealPath("virusCheck.properties");
exists = FileScaner.loadProperty(realPath);
if (exists) {
retVal = FileScaner.checkVirus(realPath, filepath);
if (!retVal) {
FileScaner.cleanFile(filepath);
errors.add(
ActionErrors.GLOBAL_ERROR,
new ActionError(
"errors.dynamic",
"<li>Virus found!!"));
}
if (retVal) {
retVal = FileScaner.checkFileSign(filepath);
if (!retVal) {
FileScaner.cleanFile(filepath);
errors.add(
ActionErrors.GLOBAL_ERROR,
new ActionError(
"errors.dynamic",
"<li>File type not supported!!"));
}
}
}
else {
}
if (retVal) {
}
if (errors.isEmpty())
{
***FileInputStream inputStream=new FileInputStream(uploadFilePath + saveFile);
Workbook w = Workbook.getWorkbook(inputStream);
Sheet read_sheet = w.getSheet(0);***
int rows=read_sheet.getRows();
for (int j=1;j<rows;j++){
String[] fields=new String[4];
for(int i=0;i<fields.length;i++)
{
Cell cell=read_sheet.getCell(i,j);
fields[i]=cell.getContents().trim();
if(fields[0] != null ){
try{
if (fields[i].indexOf(".") > 0) {
if (i != 1) {
fields[i] = fields[i];
}else {
fields[i].substring(0, fields[i].indexOf("."));
}
}
}
catch(Exception e1)
{
int k=i+1;
errorVector.add("Invalid data at field "+k);
System.out.println(" err1 :" + e1.toString());
errorId = 1;
}
}
}
if(!(fields[0] == null || (fields[0].trim().equals(""))))
{
rowVector.add(fields);
}
else{
break;
}
}
uploadObject.setErrorId(errorId);
uploadObject.setErrorVector(errorVector);
uploadObject.setRowVector(rowVector);
errorId = uploadObject.getErrorId();
rowVector = uploadObject.getRowVector();
errorVector = uploadObject.getErrorVector();
if (errorId == 0) {
int row = 0;
if (rowVector.size() > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < rowVector.size(); i++) {
IndexValueReportObject indexValueReportObj =
new IndexValueReportObject();
String[] fields =
rowVector.elementAt(i);
System.out.println("abc>>>>>"+fields[0]);
System.out.println("abc>>>>>>>>>>>>>"+fields[1]);
System.out.println("abc>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>"+fields[2]);
System.out.println("abc>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>"+fields[3]);
try{
indexValueReportObj
.setDate(
Timestamp.valueOf(fields[0]));
}catch (Exception e1)
{
row = i + 1;
vector.add("Invalid Date at row " + (row+1));
}
try{
indexValueReportObj
.setPlatts(
new BigDecimal(fields[1]));
}catch (Exception e1)
{
row = i + 1;
vector.add("Invalid Platts Value at row " + (row+1));
}
try{
indexValueReportObj
.setArgus(
new BigDecimal(fields[2]));
}catch (Exception e1)
{
row = i + 1;
vector.add("Invalid Argus Value at row " + (row+1));
}
try{
indexValueReportObj
.setTsi(
new BigDecimal(fields[3]));
}catch (Exception e1)
{
row = i + 1;
vector.add("Invalid TSI value at row " + (row+1));
}
indexObjectVector.add(
indexValueReportObj);
}
} else {
vector.add(
"No Bidder is created in the excel file ");
}
} else {
for (int k = 0; k < errorVector.size(); k++) {
String errorDescription =
(String) errorVector.get(k);
vector.add(errorDescription);
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e1) {
errorId = uploadObject.getErrorId();
rowVector = uploadObject.getRowVector();
errorVector = uploadObject.getErrorVector();
for (int k = 0; k < errorVector.size(); k++) {
String errorDescription =
(String) errorVector.get(k);
vector.add(errorDescription);
}
}
String filePathAndName=uploadFilePath + saveFile;
System.out.println("indexObjectVector"+indexObjectVector);
request.setAttribute(
IConstant.INDEX_OBJECT_VECTOR,
indexObjectVector);
request.getSession().setAttribute(
IConstant.FILE_NAME,
filePathAndName);
request.setAttribute(IConstant.UPLOAD_MESSAGE, "uploaded");
} catch (Exception e1) {
vector.add("File name or sheet name error ");
}
} else {
vector.add("File Type mismatch ");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
vector.add("No excel has been selected ");
}
if (!errors.isEmpty()) {
request.setAttribute(IConstant.ERROR_VECTOR, errors);
forward = mapping.findForward("failureUpload");
} else {
forward = mapping.findForward("success");
}
return forward;
}
}
In Workbook portion I want to read the excel file from local directory. When I run this code in debug mode, the control is going into exception block and forward it in my success page. So can some one please help me with this? I put sysout in that portion but nothing shows. I am using JXl for excel read and write. My confusion is in 3 star portion.
Not an answer, but a partial refactoring.
This is an abomination of an action. There is zero way this should have ever passed any code review:
Actions and business logic should be completely separate.
Methods should be responsible for a single responsibility. This method:
Checks content type (arguably reasonable since that's web-related)
Manually parses the form (inexcusable; use a library)
Processes an Excel file (inexcusable; extract) which in turn:
Validates against business logic
Converts Excel values to BO values
The amount of un-equivalent work the action does defies explanation. This makes it essentially impossible to reason about, debug, fix, or anything. The below is a very rough start of refactoring, but you have another day or two of work to properly isolate levels of functionality and error handling (which is wrong, by the way, because you never check vector, possibly the worst-named variable in history, for errors, it's just thrown away?!?!?!)
public class IndexValueAction extends EPSBaseAction {
public IndexValueAction() {
super();
}
boolean isValidContentType(contentType) {
return (contentType != null) && (contentType.indexOf("multipart/form-data") >= 0)
}
String readContent(request) throws Exception {
DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(request.getInputStream());
int formDataLength = request.getContentLength();
byte dataBytes[] = new byte[formDataLength];
int totalBytesRead = 0;
while (totalBytesRead < formDataLength) {
totalBytesRead += in.read(dataBytes, totalBytesRead, formDataLength);
}
return new String(dataBytes);
}
void scanFile(realPath, outFilePath, errors) throws Exception {
if (!FileScanner.loadProperty(realPath)) {
return false;
}
if (!FileScanner.cleanFile(outFilePath)) {
FileScaner.cleanFile(outFilePath);
errors.add(ActionErrors.GLOBAL_ERROR, new ActionError("errors.dynamic", "<li>Virus found!!"));
return;
}
if (!FileScanner.checkFileSign(outFilePath)) {
FileScaner.cleanFile(filepath);
errors.add(ActionErrors.GLOBAL_ERROR, new ActionError("errors.dynamic", "<li>File type not supported!!"));
}
}
IndexValueReportObject loadIndexValueReportObject(String[] fields, int i, Vector<String> vector) {
IndexValueReportObject indexValueReportObj = new IndexValueReportObject();
try {
indexValueReportObj.setDate(Timestamp.valueOf(fields[0]));
} catch (Exception e) {
vector.add("Invalid Date at row " + (i + 2));
}
try {
indexValueReportObj.setPlatts(new BigDecimal(fields[1]));
} catch (Exception e) {
vector.add("Invalid Platts Value at row " + (i + 2));
}
try {
indexValueReportObj.setArgus(new BigDecimal(fields[2]));
} catch (Exception e) {
vector.add("Invalid Argus Value at row " + (i + 2));
}
try {
indexValueReportObj.setTsi(new BigDecimal(fields[3]));
} catch (Exception e) {
vector.add("Invalid TSI value at row " + (i + 2));
}
return indexValueReportObj;
}
#Override
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
Vector<String> vector = new Vector<String>();
if (!isValidContentType(request.getContentType())) {
vector.add("File Type mismatch");
return mapping.findForward("failureUpload");
}
String file;
try {
file = readContent(request);
} catch (Exception e) {
vector.add("No excel has been selected");
return mapping.findForward("failureUpload");
}
ActionErrors errors = new ActionErrors();
try {
String saveFile = file.substring(file.indexOf("filename=\"") + 10);
saveFile = saveFile.substring(0, saveFile.indexOf("\n"));
saveFile = saveFile.substring(saveFile.lastIndexOf("\\") + 1, saveFile.indexOf("\""));
int lastIndex = contentType.lastIndexOf("=");
String boundary = contentType.substring(lastIndex + 1, contentType.length());
int pos = file.indexOf("filename=\"");
pos = file.indexOf("\n", pos) + 1;
pos = file.indexOf("\n", pos) + 1;
pos = file.indexOf("\n", pos) + 1;
int boundaryLocation = file.indexOf(boundary, pos) - 4;
int startPos = ((file.substring(0, pos)).getBytes()).length;
int endPos = file.substring(0, boundaryLocation).getBytes().length;
Vector<IndexValueReportObject> indexObjectVector = new Vector<IndexValueReportObject>();
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yy hh-mm-ss");
String fileSuffix = "-" + df.format(new Date()) + ".xls";
saveFile = saveFile.substring(0, saveFile.indexOf(".")) + fileSuffix;
ServletContext sc1 = request.getSession().getServletContext();
Properties properties = new Properties();
String realPath1 = sc1.getRealPath("serverPath.properties");
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(realPath1);
properties.load(fis);
String uploadFilePath = properties.getProperty("fileUpload.path");
FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream(uploadFilePath + saveFile);
System.out.println(uploadFilePath);
if (endPos > dataBytes.length) {
endPos = dataBytes.length;
}
fileOut.write(dataBytes, startPos, (endPos - startPos));
fileOut.flush();
fileOut.close();
Vector<String []> rowVector = new Vector<String[]>();
Vector<Object> errorVector = new Vector<Object>();
UploadObject uploadObject = new UploadObject();
int errorId = 0;
try {
ServletContext sc = getServlet().getServletContext();
String realPath = sc.getRealPath("virusCheck.properties");
File outFile = new File(uploadFilePath + saveFile);
String outFilePath = outFile.getAbsolutePath();
scanFile(realPath, outFilePath, errors);
if (errors.isEmpty()) {
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(uploadFilePath + saveFile);
Workbook w = Workbook.getWorkbook(inputStream);
Sheet read_sheet = w.getSheet(0);***
int rows = read_sheet.getRows();
for (int j = 1; j < rows; j++) {
String[] fields = new String[4];
for(int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {
Cell cell = read_sheet.getCell(i, j);
fields[i] = cell.getContents().trim();
if (fields[0] != null) {
try {
if (fields[i].indexOf(".") > 0) {
if (i != 1) {
fields[i] = fields[i];
} else {
fields[i].substring(0, fields[i].indexOf("."));
}
}
} catch(Exception e1) {
int k = i+1;
errorVector.add("Invalid data at field " + k);
errorId = 1;
}
}
}
if (!(fields[0] == null || (fields[0].trim().equals("")))) {
rowVector.add(fields);
} else {
break;
}
}
uploadObject.setErrorId(errorId);
uploadObject.setErrorVector(errorVector);
uploadObject.setRowVector(rowVector);
if (errorId == 0) {
if (rowVector.size() > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < rowVector.size(); i++) {
String[] fields = rowVector.elementAt(i);
indexObjectVector.add(loadIndexValueReportObject(loadIndexValueReportObject(fields, i, vector)));
}
} else {
vector.add("No Bidder is created in the excel file ");
}
} else {
for (int k = 0; k < errorVector.size(); k++) {
String errorDescription = (String) errorVector.get(k);
vector.add(errorDescription);
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e1) {
errorId = uploadObject.getErrorId();
rowVector = uploadObject.getRowVector();
errorVector = uploadObject.getErrorVector();
for (int k = 0; k < errorVector.size(); k++) {
String errorDescription = (String) errorVector.get(k);
vector.add(errorDescription);
}
}
request.setAttribute(IConstant.UPLOAD_MESSAGE, "uploaded");
request.setAttribute(IConstant.INDEX_OBJECT_VECTOR, indexObjectVector);
request.getSession().setAttribute(IConstant.FILE_NAME, uploadFilePath + saveFile);
} catch (Exception e1) {
vector.add("File name or sheet name error ");
}
if (!errors.isEmpty()) {
request.setAttribute(IConstant.ERROR_VECTOR, errors);
return mapping.findForward("failureUpload");
}
return mapping.findForward("success");
}
}
My application writes the data from Jtable to a csv file.
I use the below function:
public static boolean exportToCSV(JTable RnRFetchTable,String pathToExportTo) {
try {
DateFormat writeDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd_HH-mm-ss");
Date writeDate = new Date();
TableModel model = RnRFetchTable2.getModel();
FileWriter csv = new FileWriter(new File("C:/Users/Desktop/TableExport" + writeDateFormat.format(writeDate) + ".csv"));
for (int i = 0; i < model1.getColumnCount(); i++) {
csv.write(model1.getColumnName(i) + ",");
}
csv.write("\n");
for (int i = 0; i < model1.getRowCount(); i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < model1.getColumnCount(); j++) {
csv.write(model1.getValueAt(i, j).toString() + ",");
}
csv.write("\n");
}
csv.close();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"Export Successful!");
return true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"Error! Excel cannot be exported!");
}
return false;
}
This code works fine when one of the columns don't have the comma, but when it does, the delimiting happens wherever the "," comes. How to write the csv by escaping comma?
You can surround your text with double quotes:
csv.write("\"" + model1.getValueAt(i, j).toString() + "\",");
Is there any method which returns a list of tables present in the sheet?
My requirement is to fetch data from multiple tables present on the sheet.
Let's assume that you are using the XSSF API for .xlsx excel files.
If the tables were created by Insert->Table then you can read them by using this :
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(new File("test.xlsx"));
int numberOfSheets = workbook.getNumberOfSheets();
for(int sheetIdx = 0; sheetIdx < numberOfSheets; sheetIdx++) {
XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(sheetIdx);
List<XSSFTable> tables = sheet.getTables();
for(XSSFTable t : tables) {
System.out.println(t.getDisplayName());
System.out.println(t.getName());
System.out.println(t.getNumerOfMappedColumns());
}
}
If by table you mean anything that has a border then you have to create a non-trivial algorithm that reads all the cells of every sheet and checks the boundaries (e.g. leftBorderColor, rightBorderColor, topBorderColor, bottomBorderColor) and by defining what consists a table check if you've found it.
For all those who want to read tables from a java code, here is the working code.
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(new File("test.xlsx"));
int numberOfSheets = workbook.getNumberOfSheets();
for (int sheetIdx = 0; sheetIdx < numberOfSheets; sheetIdx++) {
XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(sheetIdx);
List<XSSFTable> tables = sheet.getTables();
for (XSSFTable t : tables) {
System.out.println(t.getDisplayName());
System.out.println(t.getName());
System.out.println(t.getNumerOfMappedColumns());
int startRow = t.getStartCellReference().getRow();
int endRow = t.getEndCellReference().getRow();
System.out.println("startRow = " + startRow);
System.out.println("endRow = " + endRow);
int startColumn = t.getStartCellReference().getCol();
int endColumn = t.getEndCellReference().getCol();
System.out.println("startColumn = " + startColumn);
System.out.println("endColumn = " + endColumn);
for (int i = startRow; i <= endRow; i++) {
String cellVal = "";
for (int j = startColumn; j <= endColumn; j++) {
XSSFCell cell = sheet.getRow(i).getCell(j);
if (cell != null) {
cellVal = cell.getStringCellValue();
}
System.out.print(cellVal + "\t");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}
workbook.close();
I wrote this to use it with a Pojo class and annotations:
import java.io.File;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.reflect.FieldUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.ImmutablePair;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFTable;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import com.madx.finance.data.utils.exels.read.ExelColumn;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
readExel(ExamplePojo.class);
}
public static class ExamplePojo {
public ExamplePojo(){}
#ExelColumn(columnName="Column 1 String Name On Exel")
protected String column1;
#ExelColumn(columnName="Column 2 String Name On Exel")
protected String column2;
}
public static <T> List<T> readExel(Class<T> clazz) throws Exception {
List<T> rows = new ArrayList<T>();
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(new File("test.xlsx"));
int numberOfSheets = workbook.getNumberOfSheets();
for (int sheetIdx = 0; sheetIdx < numberOfSheets; sheetIdx++) {
XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(sheetIdx);
List<XSSFTable> tables = sheet.getTables();
for (XSSFTable t : tables) {
System.out.println(t.getDisplayName());
System.out.println(t.getName());
System.out.println(t.getNumerOfMappedColumns());
int startRow = t.getStartCellReference().getRow();
int endRow = t.getEndCellReference().getRow();
System.out.println("startRow = " + startRow);
System.out.println("endRow = " + endRow);
int startColumn = t.getStartCellReference().getCol();
int endColumn = t.getEndCellReference().getCol();
System.out.println("startColumn = " + startColumn);
System.out.println("endColumn = " + endColumn);
// Loads all the annotated fields and builds a map for:
// columnName, field
List<Field> annotatedFields = FieldUtils.getFieldsListWithAnnotation(clazz, ExelColumn.class);
Map<String, Field> annotatedFieldsMap = new HashMap<String, Field>();
for (Field field : annotatedFields)
annotatedFieldsMap.put(field.getAnnotation(ExelColumn.class).columnName(), field);
// Reads the used header names
List<Pair<Integer, Field>> consideredColumns = new ArrayList<Pair<Integer, Field>>();
for (int j = startColumn; j <= endColumn; j++) {
XSSFCell cell = sheet.getRow(startRow).getCell(j);
if (cell != null) {
String columnName = cell.getStringCellValue();
Field field = annotatedFieldsMap.get(columnName);
if (field != null) {
Integer cellColumn = j;
Pair<Integer, Field> p = new ImmutablePair<Integer, Field>(cellColumn, field);
consideredColumns.add(p);
}
}
}
for (int i = startRow + 1; i <= endRow; i++) {
try {
T row = clazz.newInstance();
for (Pair<Integer, Field> pair : consideredColumns) {
XSSFCell cell = sheet.getRow(i).getCell(pair.getKey());
if (cell != null) {
Field field = pair.getValue();
field.setAccessible(true);
Class<?> fieldClass = field.getType();
if(Number.class.isAssignableFrom(fieldClass)){
field.set(row, cell.getNumericCellValue());
} else {
field.set(row, cell.getStringCellValue());
}
}
}
rows.add(row);
} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
workbook.close();
return rows;
}
}