Android: sending xml as document object, POST method - java

i am new at programming and i need some help with that please =/
web service is already written but not by me. so all i have to do is send xml as document object by post method through web service.
my code:
public class send extends application {
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://app.local/test/");
try {
DocumentBuilderFactory documentBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
Document document = documentBuilder.newDocument();
Element rootElement = document.createElement("packet");
rootElement.setAttribute("version", "1.2");
document.appendChild(rootElement);
Element em = document.createElement("imei");
em.appendChild(document.createTextNode("000000000000000"));
rootElement.appendChild(em);
em = document.createElement("username");
em.appendChild(document.createTextNode("5555"));
rootElement.appendChild(em);
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("XML Pasing Excpetion = " + e);
}
}
}

I am also very new in android programming. However, I solved those issued by using following way.
public void send(){
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Servername", "abc"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("UserName", "123));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("PassWord", "123"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("XML", getRequestTypeStringBuilder()));
// Your every parameter name must be match with passing parameter, otherwise it throw
// an exception if it in case sensitive
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://app.local/DeviceLogin/");
httpPost.addHeader("Accept", "text/xml");
httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type","application/xml;charset=UTF-8");
httpPost.setEntity(nameValuePairs);
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
// Be aware, if your return data type is also xml, then using replace empty string,
// otherwise, it my not retrieve or seen all data.
}
private static String getRequestTypeStringBuilder(){
StringBuilder body = new StringBuilder("<?xml version=\"1.0 \"encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>");
body.append("<!DOCTYPE My System\"Abc.dtd\">");
// Please append detail your xml body in here;
return body.toString();
}
Hope this may solve your issue
"May all being be happy"
Regards and Metta,
Ichirohang Limbu

Related

Unable to make http POST request in java?

static HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
static HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://servername:6405/biprws/logon/long");
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
ArrayList<NameValuePair> postParameters = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userName", "Administrator"));
postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", "test"));
postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("auth", "secEnterprise"));
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(postParameters));
httppost.addHeader("accept", "application/json");
httppost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
Header s = response.getFirstHeader("logontoken");
String s1 = s.getValue();
System.out.println(s1);// null pointer exception here
}
Running the code above i am not able to add request body to the POST request. How can i achieve this?
Alternative method i followed:
HttpClient client1 = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://servername:6405/biprws/logon/long");
String json = "{\"UserName\":\"Administrator\",\"Password\":\"test\",\"Auth\":\"secEnterprise\"}";
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json,"UTF-8");
entity.setContentType("application/json");
post.setEntity(entity);
System.out.println(entity);
post.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
HttpResponse response = client1.execute(post);
BufferedReader rd1 = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
String result1 = null;
String line1 = "";
result1 = rd1.readLine();
System.out.println(result1);
Still i am not able to make request.
You are successfully receiving a response which does not contain the "logontoken" header. Very possibly because the response is not an HTTP 200 OK response. Why? We don't know, it all depends on the protocol that your server implements on top of HTTP.
That having been said, the use of both httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFromEntity(postParameters)) and httppost.addHeder("Content-Type", "application/json") does not look right to me. A URL-encoded form entity is not of json content type. So, either convert your post parameters to json, or lose the content-type header.

The constructor UrlEncodedFormEntity(List<NameValuePair>, String) is undefined error in building post request

I am trying to make a post request in java using Apache HTTP components, when I set my entity on this line
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, "UTF-8"));
It says
"The constructor UrlEncodedFormEntity(List, String) is undefined" and I am not sure why.
Here is my entire code
#Component
public class ScheduledTasks {
#Scheduled(cron="0 9 1-7 * 1 *") //first monday of each month, at 9am
public void dataLoaderTask() throws Exception {
HttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("https://erudite-master-api-awsmaui.lab.expts.net/erudite/search");
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(3);
params.add(new NameValuePair("action", "count"));
params.add(new NameValuePair("fields", "Status"));
params.add(new NameValuePair("filters", ""));
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, "UTF-8"));
//Execute and get the response.
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
try {
// do something useful
} finally {
instream.close();
}
}
}
Every resource that I have searched shows this is the proper way of doing so, so I am not sure why it is returning undefined.
Maybe there could be conflicting Apache HTTP Components JAR files.
I tried the below code and there was no compilation error:
These are the two JAR files used in the classpath: http-client-4.5.3.jar, http-core-4.4.6.jar. Using spring-boot will ensure the latest version of open source JAR files in your repository.
#Scheduled(cron = "0 9 1-7 * 1 *") // first monday of each month, at 9am
public void dataLoaderTask() throws Exception {
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("https://erudite-master-api-awsmaui.lab.expts.net/erudite/search");
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(3);
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("action", "count"));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("fields", "Status"));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("filters", ""));
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, "UTF-8"));
// Execute and get the response.
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
try {
// do something useful
} finally {
instream.close();
}
}
}

Oauth token requests before provider credentials issuance

Please forgive me if I ask something stupid, I am a novice here. I need to implement OAuth in my Java application to authenticate against launchpad.net API. The documentation specifies an initiation of a token request with three parameters : oauth_consumer_key e.g. (name of my application), oauth_signature_method e.g. "PLAINTEXT" and oauth_signature e.g. The string "&". I realised that most OAuth libraries require that
I have already acquired a Consumer key and Consumer Id/Secret from
the OAuth provider (e.g as issued in Twitter), and most examples are organised in this manner. However, launchpad.net will issue these parameters only after issuance of request token (they use no third party provider). How can I proceed?I am currently stuck after trying some libraries that threw errors. Many thanks for any useful information. The official launchpad library is in python.
My initial code is below:
public class Quicky {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
try {
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("https://launchpad.net/+request-token");
CloseableHttpResponse response1 = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
try {
System.out.println("Your current GET request status:" + response1.getStatusLine());
HttpEntity entity1 = response1.getEntity();
EntityUtils.consume(entity1);
} finally {
response1.close();
}
HttpRequest request;
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("https://launchpad.net/+request-token");
PostMethod poster = new PostMethod();
List <NameValuePair> postParams = new ArrayList <NameValuePair>();
postParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("oauth_customer_key", "XXXX"));
postParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("oauth_signature_method", "PLAINTEXT"));
postParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("oauth_signature", "&"));
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(postParams, "utf-8"));
// httpPost.setEntity(entity1);
httpclient.execute(httpPost);
HttpParameters requestParams = (HttpParameters) postParams;
CloseableHttpResponse response2 = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
try {
System.out.println("Your current POST request status:" + response2.getStatusLine());
HttpEntity entity2 = response2.getEntity();
// do something useful with the response body
// and ensure it is fully consumed
EntityUtils.consume(entity2);
} finally {
response2.close();
}
} finally {
httpclient.close();
}
}
}
I finally resolved the issue error messages after some research and code re-factoring. The correct code is below, maybe it could be useful to someone out there.
public class LaunchPadTokenRetriever {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("https://launchpad.net/+request-token");
httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
List <NameValuePair> urlParams = new ArrayList <NameValuePair>();
urlParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("oauth_signature", "&"));
urlParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("oauth_consumer_key", "tester"));
urlParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("oauth_signature_method", "PLAINTEXT"));
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(urlParams));
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
System.out.println(response);
try {
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
ResponseHandler<String> responseHandler = new BasicResponseHandler();
String responseBody = httpclient.execute(httpPost, responseHandler);
System.out.println("Initial credentials ---> "+ responseBody);
System.out.println();
String getresponse = responseBody;
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
} finally {
response.close();
}
}
}

Google Cloud Print integration without webview

I use this tutorial to integrate my android application with Google Cloud Printer. It works fine, but I want do this without WebView.
I want to print with two steps:
Generate pdf file
Click button "Print" and submit print job
I shared my printer to anyone with link and want to print all pdf files from my application to my shared printer.
Can you share some code or tutorial?
Sorry for my english
I found this link and it helps me
ADD:
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String user = "user#gmail.com";
String pass = "password";
String source = "Cloud%20Printing%20Test";
HttpGet authGet = new HttpGet(
"https://www.google.com/accounts/ClientLogin?accountType=HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE&Email="
+ user
+ "&Passwd="
+ pass
+ "&service=cloudprint&source=" + source);
HttpResponse httpResponse;
httpResponse = httpclient.execute(authGet);
String authResponse = EntityUtils
.toString(httpResponse.getEntity());
String authKey = authResponse.substring(authResponse
.indexOf("Auth=") + 5);
authKey = authKey.replace("\n", "");
MyLog.d(TAG, "Auth key: " + authKey);
HttpPost printPost = new HttpPost(
"https://www.google.com/cloudprint/submit?output=json");
printPost.setHeader("Authorization", "GoogleLogin auth=" + authKey);
printPost.setHeader("X-CloudPrint-Proxy", source);
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("printerid", "ID"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("title", "TEST"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("capabilities", "{capabilities=[]}"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("content", "123"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("contentType", "text/plain"));
printPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
HttpResponse printResponse = httpclient.execute(printPost);
String lol = EntityUtils.toString(printResponse.getEntity());
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
But now I can print only text. If i found solution how to print pdf - I'll post code here
ADD2:
This code send pdf files to print
File file = new File("file.pdf");
FileBody fb = new FileBody(file);
MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
builder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
builder.addTextBody("printerid", "ID");
builder.addTextBody("title", "TEST2");
builder.addTextBody("capabilities", "{capabilities=[]}");
builder.addTextBody("contentType", "application/pdf");
builder.addPart("content", fb);
printPost.setEntity(builder.build());

Android, Java: HTTP POST Request

I have to do a http post request to a web-service for authenticating the user with username and password. The Web-service guy gave me following information to construct HTTP Post request.
POST /login/dologin HTTP/1.1
Host: webservice.companyname.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 48
id=username&num=password&remember=on&output=xml
The XML Response that i will be getting is
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<login>
<message><![CDATA[]]></message>
<status><![CDATA[true]]></status>
<Rlo><![CDATA[Username]]></Rlo>
<Rsc><![CDATA[9L99PK1KGKSkfMbcsxvkF0S0UoldJ0SU]]></Rsc>
<Rm><![CDATA[b59031b85bb127661105765722cd3531==AO1YjN5QDM5ITM]]></Rm>
<Rl><![CDATA[username#company.com]]></Rl>
<uid><![CDATA[3539145]]></uid>
<Rmu><![CDATA[f8e8917f7964d4cc7c4c4226f060e3ea]]></Rmu>
</login>
This is what i am doing HttpPost postRequest = new HttpPost(urlString); How do i construct the rest of the parameters?
Here's an example previously found at androidsnippets.com (the site is currently not maintained anymore).
// Create a new HttpClient and Post Header
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://www.yoursite.com/script.php");
try {
// Add your data
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(2);
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("id", "12345"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("stringdata", "AndDev is Cool!"));
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
// Execute HTTP Post Request
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
}
So, you can add your parameters as BasicNameValuePair.
An alternative is to use (Http)URLConnection. See also Using java.net.URLConnection to fire and handle HTTP requests. This is actually the preferred method in newer Android versions (Gingerbread+). See also this blog, this developer doc and Android's HttpURLConnection javadoc.
to #BalusC answer I would add how to convert the response in a String:
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
String result = RestClient.convertStreamToString(instream);
Log.i("Read from server", result);
}
Here is an example of convertStramToString.
Please consider using HttpPost. Adopt from this: http://www.javaworld.com/javatips/jw-javatip34.html
URLConnection connection = new URL("http://webservice.companyname.com/login/dologin").openConnection();
// Http Method becomes POST
connection.setDoOutput(true);
// Encode according to application/x-www-form-urlencoded specification
String content =
"id=" + URLEncoder.encode ("username") +
"&num=" + URLEncoder.encode ("password") +
"&remember=" + URLEncoder.encode ("on") +
"&output=" + URLEncoder.encode ("xml");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
// Try this should be the length of you content.
// it is not neccessary equal to 48.
// content.getBytes().length is not neccessarily equal to content.length() if the String contains non ASCII characters.
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", content.getBytes().length);
// Write body
OutputStream output = connection.getOutputStream();
output.write(content.getBytes());
output.close();
You will need to catch the exception yourself.
I'd rather recommend you to use Volley to make GET, PUT, POST... requests.
First, add dependency in your gradle file.
compile 'com.he5ed.lib:volley:android-cts-5.1_r4'
Now, use this code snippet to make requests.
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getApplicationContext());
StringRequest postRequest = new StringRequest( com.android.volley.Request.Method.POST, mURL,
new Response.Listener<String>()
{
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
// response
Log.d("Response", response);
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener()
{
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// error
Log.d("Error.Response", error.toString());
}
}
) {
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams()
{
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
//add your parameters here as key-value pairs
params.put("username", username);
params.put("password", password);
return params;
}
};
queue.add(postRequest);
Try HttpClient for Java:
http://hc.apache.org/httpclient-3.x/
You can reuse the implementation I added to ACRA:
http://code.google.com/p/acra/source/browse/tags/REL-3_1_0/CrashReport/src/org/acra/HttpUtils.java?r=236
(See the doPost(Map, Url) method, working over http and https even with self signed certs)
I used the following code to send HTTP POST from my android client app to C# desktop app on my server:
// Create a new HttpClient and Post Header
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://www.yoursite.com/script.php");
try {
// Add your data
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(2);
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("id", "12345"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("stringdata", "AndDev is Cool!"));
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
// Execute HTTP Post Request
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
}
I worked on reading the request from a C# app on my server (something like a web server little application).
I managed to read request posted data using the following code:
server = new HttpListener();
server.Prefixes.Add("http://*:50000/");
server.Start();
HttpListenerContext context = server.GetContext();
HttpListenerContext context = obj as HttpListenerContext;
HttpListenerRequest request = context.Request;
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(request.InputStream);
string str = sr.ReadToEnd();
HTTP request POST in java does not dump the answer?
public class HttpClientExample
{
private final String USER_AGENT = "Mozilla/5.0";
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
HttpClientExample http = new HttpClientExample();
System.out.println("\nTesting 1 - Send Http POST request");
http.sendPost();
}
// HTTP POST request
private void sendPost() throws Exception {
String url = "http://www.wmtechnology.org/Consultar-RUC/index.jsp";
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
// add header
post.setHeader("User-Agent", USER_AGENT);
List<NameValuePair> urlParameters = new ArrayList<>();
urlParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("accion", "busqueda"));
urlParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("modo", "1"));
urlParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("nruc", "10469415177"));
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(urlParameters));
HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
System.out.println("\nSending 'POST' request to URL : " + url);
System.out.println("Post parameters : " + post.getEntity());
System.out.println("Response Code : " +response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
String line = "";
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null)
{
result.append(line);
System.out.println(line);
}
}
}
This is the web: http://www.wmtechnology.org/Consultar-RUC/index.jsp,from you can consult Ruc without captcha. Your opinions are welcome!

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