How can i use the callme(input); to get launched with a new thread?
/* We send username and password for register and load a heavy load */
public class button3 implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String input = output.getText();
if (input.length()<=0)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Empty....");
} else {
callme(input);
}
}
}
public static String callme() { //heavy loads... starts, which freezed the button
return "Did you called me?";
}
Try 1: but getting failed (output1 does not get the returned text results):
/* We send username and password for register and nat mapping */
public class button3 implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String input = output.getText();
if (input.length()<=0)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Empty....");
} else {
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
output1.setText( callme(output.getText()) );
} catch(Exception t) {
}
}
}).start();
}
}
}
Try 2: Also tried this, did not returns output1 = callme();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
final String result = callme(output.getText());
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
output1.setText( result );
} catch(Exception t) {
}
}
});
}
}).start();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
callme(input);
} catch(Exception t) {
// appropriate error reporting here
}
}
}).start();
Note that input must be declared as final.
Also, consider using invokeLater(Runnable) from Swing Utilities
Try this:
public class button3 implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
final String input = output.getText();
if ( input.length() <= 0 ) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Empty....");
}
else {
Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
callme(input);
}
});
t.start();
}
}
public static String callme(String input) {}
}
If you modify swing controls inside your method you should use
new Thread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
final String result = callme(input);
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
output1.setText( result );
} catch(Exception t) {
}
}
});
}
}).start();
If you need the return value, you should really be using a Callable with an ExecutorService which will give you back a Future that you can use the retrieve the value later on.
See:
http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/Executors.html
http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ExecutorService.html
Related
Trying to create two independent forma that could run code in separate threads. Code below creates two forms , but if I press button on one of them I can't do the same with another. It simply not executes code. How to make two simple forms that could run non blocking each other?
public class MnemonicEx1 extends JFrame
{
public JeasiHandler jh = null;
private Log log = Log.getLog();
public MnemonicEx1()
{
initUI();
}
private void initUI()
{
JButton btnAuth = new JButton("1");
btnAuth.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
// #Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
System.out.println("starting");
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
{
try
{
Thread.sleep(100);
System.out.println(Integer.toString(i));
} catch (InterruptedException ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
System.out.println("finishing");
}
});
btnAuth.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_B);
//createLayout(btnAuth);
createLayout(btnAuth);
setTitle("****");
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
private void createLayout(JComponent authButn)
{
Container pane = getContentPane();
GroupLayout gl = new GroupLayout(pane);
pane.setLayout(gl);
gl.setAutoCreateContainerGaps(true);
int i = 0;
gl.setHorizontalGroup(
gl.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(authButn)
);
gl.setVerticalGroup(gl.createParallelGroup()
.addComponent(authButn)
);
pack();
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
MnemonicEx1 ex = new MnemonicEx1();
ex.setVisible(true);
}
});
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
MnemonicEx1 ex = new MnemonicEx1();
ex.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
}
UPD
Changed main() by creating separate threads , but got the same result
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new Thread (new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
MnemonicEx1 ex = new MnemonicEx1();
ex.setVisible(true);
}
}).start();
new Thread(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
MnemonicEx1 ex = new MnemonicEx1();
ex.setVisible(true);
}
}).start();
}
#Nadir is more or less right.
You are launching both windows in the same thread represented by EventQueue.
I think swing programmers prefer to use SwingUtilities for opening new frame applications but you can achieve your goal changing your method actionPerformed
// #Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
new Thread() {
#Override
public void run() {
System.out.println("starting");
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
{
try
{
Thread.sleep(100);
System.out.println(Integer.toString(i));
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
System.out.println("finishing");
}
}.start();
That way you'll have two different threads. In your original version you only had one thread.
UPDATED: Change also your main method
public static void main(String[] args)
{
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
MnemonicEx1 ex = new MnemonicEx1();
ex.setVisible(true);
}
});
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run()
{
MnemonicEx1 ex = new MnemonicEx1();
ex.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
I am trying to write a program with two Java threads. One shall print odd and the other shall print even numbers. The output should be in sequence. My code is not working properly. Please correct it and tell me what was the error.
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ThrdO to=new ThrdO();
Thread t1=new Thread(to);
ThredE te=new ThredE();
Thread t2=new Thread(te);
t1.start();
t2.start();
}
}
public class ThrdO implements Runnable{
PrintCl pcl =new PrintCl();
#Override
public void run() {
for(int i=0;i<10;i+=2)
pcl.Even(i);
}
}
public class ThredE implements Runnable {
PrintCl pcl =new PrintCl();
#Override
public void run() {
for(int i=1;i<10;i+=2)
try {
pcl.odd(i);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public class PrintCl {
public void Even(int n) {
synchronized (this) {
System.out.println(n);
this.notifyAll();
try {
this.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public void odd(int n) throws InterruptedException {
synchronized (this) {
System.out.println(n);
this.notifyAll();
this.wait();
}
}
}
getting output
0 ,1
This is a much cleaner way of achieving what you want, without ugly sleeps in the code, not to mention that it will run faster than code with a sleep in it, for obvious reasons.
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
PrintCl pcl = new PrintCl();
Thread t1 = new Thread(new ThrdEven(pcl));
Thread t2 = new Thread(new ThrdOdd(pcl));
t1.start();
t2.start();
}
}
public class ThrdEven implements Runnable {
private PrintCl pcl = null;
public ThrdEven(PrintCl pcl) {
this.pcl = pcl;
}
#Override
public void run() {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i += 2) {
pcl.Even(i);
}
}
}
public class ThrdOdd implements Runnable {
private PrintCl pcl = null;
public ThrdOdd(PrintCl pcl) {
this.pcl = pcl;
}
#Override
public void run() {
for (int i = 1; i < 10; i += 2) {
pcl.odd(i);
}
}
}
public class PrintCl {
private final Object _lock = new Object();
private boolean isEvenAllowed = true;
public void Even(int n) {
synchronized (this._lock) {
while (!this.isEvenAllowed) {
try {
this._lock.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
System.out.println(n);
this.isEvenAllowed = false;
this._lock.notifyAll();
}
}
public void odd(int n) {
synchronized (this._lock) {
while (this.isEvenAllowed) {
try {
this._lock.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
System.out.println(n);
this.isEvenAllowed = true;
this._lock.notifyAll();
}
}
}
Please try following changes in your code:
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
PrintCl pcl =new PrintCl();
ThrdO to=new ThrdO();
to.setPcl(pcl);
Thread t1=new Thread(to);
ThredE te=new ThredE();
te.setPcl(pcl);
Thread t2=new Thread(te);
t1.start();
Thread.sleep(1000);
t2.start();
}
}
And for Thrd0:
public class ThrdO implements Runnable {
PrintCl pcl =null;
#Override
public void run() {
for(int i=0;i<10;i+=2)
pcl.Even(i);
}
public PrintCl getPcl() {
return pcl;
}
public void setPcl(PrintCl pcl) {
this.pcl = pcl;
}
}
ThredE:
public class ThredE implements Runnable {
PrintCl pcl =null;
#Override
public void run() {
for(int i=1;i<10;i+=2)
try {
pcl.odd(i);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public PrintCl getPcl() {
return pcl;
}
public void setPcl(PrintCl pcl) {
this.pcl = pcl;
}
}
Your code has two basic problems
Every thread have its own printing resource . Hence once printing their first number they are waiting for notification endlessly.
Once you will fix this issue , Another issue is your one thread will be finished but second thread would still be waiting for its notification and it will never die.
I have fixed both issues in below code
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
PrintCl pcl =new PrintCl();
ThrdO to=new ThrdO(pcl);
Thread t1=new Thread(to);
ThredE te=new ThredE(pcl);
Thread t2=new Thread(te);
t1.start();
Thread.sleep(1000);// just to ensure that T1 should start first
t2.start();
}
}
class ThrdO implements Runnable{
private PrintCl pcl;
public ThrdO(PrintCl pcl) {
this.pcl = pcl;
}
#Override
public void run() {
for(int i=0;i<10;i+=2) {
try {
pcl.Even(i);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
synchronized (pcl){
System.out.println("Releasing lock on pcl");
pcl.notify();
}
System.out.println("ThrdO has finished its working");
}
}
class ThredE implements Runnable {
PrintCl pcl ;
public ThredE(PrintCl pcl) {
this.pcl = pcl;
}
#Override
public void run() {
for (int i = 1; i < 10; i += 2) {
try {
pcl.odd(i);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
synchronized (pcl){
System.out.println("Releasing lock on pcl ");
pcl.notify();
}
System.out.println("ThredE has finished its working");
}
}
class PrintCl {
public void Even(int n) throws InterruptedException {
synchronized (this) {
System.out.println("even - "+n);
this.notifyAll();
this.wait();
}
}
public void odd(int n) throws InterruptedException {
synchronized (this) {
System.out.println("odd "+n);
this.notifyAll();
this.wait();
}
}
}
My goal is to implement blue coloring of keywords written by user into JTextPane. This is how my code look like:
private class DocumentHandler implements DocumentListener {
#Override
public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent ev) {
}
#Override
public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent ev) {
highlight();
}
#Override
public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent ev) {
highlight();
}
private void highlight() {
String code = codePane.getText();
SimpleAttributeSet defSet = new SimpleAttributeSet();
StyleConstants.setForeground(defSet, Color.BLACK);
doc.setCharacterAttributes(0, code.length(), defSet, true);
SimpleAttributeSet set = new SimpleAttributeSet();
StyleConstants.setForeground(set, Color.BLUE);
for (String keyword : keywords) {
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(keyword + "(\\[\\])*");
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(code);
while (matcher.find()) {
//Just for test
System.out.print("Start index: " + matcher.start());
System.out.print(" End index: " + matcher.end());
System.out.println(" Found: " + matcher.group());
doc.setCharacterAttributes(matcher.start(), keyword.length(), set, true);
}
}
}
}
After typing anything into pane I get:
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Attempt to mutate in notification
at javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument.writeLock(AbstractDocument.java:1338)
at javax.swing.text.DefaultStyledDocument.setCharacterAttributes(DefaultStyledDocument.java:500)
at jnotepad.MainPanel$DocumentHandler.highlight(MainPanel.java:121)
at jnotepad.MainPanel$DocumentHandler.insertUpdate(MainPanel.java:108)
at javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument.fireInsertUpdate(AbstractDocument.java:202)
at javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument.handleInsertString(AbstractDocument.java:749)
How to solve my problem? Maybe I should use something other than DocumentListener?
You need to invoke changes to the document from the Event Dispatcher Thread.
Try this:
private void highlight() {
Runnable doHighlight = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// your highlight code
}
};
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(doHighlight);
}
I had the same problem, I solved it by using this:
expiration_timeTF.getDocument().addDocumentListener(
new DocumentListener() {
#Override
public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
System.out.println("remove");
}
private void assistDateText() {
Runnable doAssist = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// when input "2013",will add to "2013-";when
// input "2013-10",will add to "2013-10-"
String input = expiration_timeTF.getText();
if (input.matches("^[0-9]{4}")) {
expiration_timeTF.setText(input + "-");
} else if (input.matches("^[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}")) {
expiration_timeTF.setText(input + "-");
}
}
};
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(doAssist);
}
#Override
public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
// System.out.println("insert");
assistDateText();
}
#Override
public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
// System.out.println("change");
}
});
I'm using a indicator progress set to -1.0 to show some loading while loginprocess is running.
But when I press the Enter button and start my executor with the loginProcess, my interface stays freezed even if I use Plataform.runLater to set visible my ProgressIndicator.
My button event:
public void initManager(final LoginManager loginManager) {
btnEntrar.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
#Override
public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
String email = loginTxtField.getText().trim();
String token = tokenTxtField.getText().trim();
if (email.equals("")) {
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Dialog.showError("Erro", "Digite o e-mail");
}
});
return;
}
try {
Future future = loginProcess(email, token);
showLoginLoading(future);
future.get();
if (!loginGatewayFailed && !loginTargetAppFailed) {
Login loginTargetApp = new Login(email, null, null);
loginManager.autheticated(loginTargetApp, loginGateway, gateway, file);
} else {
if (loginTargetAppFailed) {
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Dialog.showError("Erro", loginTargetAppFailedCause);
}
});
} else {
if (loginGatewayFailed) {
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Dialog.showError("Erro", loginGatewayFailedCause);
}
});
}
}
}
} catch (final Exception ex) {
Logger.getLogger(LoginController.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, ex.getMessage());
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Dialog.showError("Erro", ex.getMessage());
}
});
}
}
});
}
My loginProcess:
public Future<?> loginProcess(String email, String token) throws Exception {
// MY PROCESS
return Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor().submit(new LoginTask(this, email, token));
} catch (Exception e) {
Logger.getLogger(LoginController.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, e.getMessage());
throw e;
}
}
method showLoginLoading:
private void showLoginLoading(Future future) {
while (!future.isDone()) {
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
progressInd.setVisible(true);
// progressInd.setProgress(-1.0);
}
});
}
}
The problem was in thread management. I was trying to execute the login instructions in the same thread that the main FX view runs.
I figured it out using the Platform.isFxApplicationThread(); It returns true if the calling thread is the JavaFX Application Thread.
To fix my problem i just needed to create a new thread to run all my login instructions as you can see in bellow example:
public void initManager(final LoginManager loginManager) {
btnEntrar.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
boolean mainThread = Platform.isFxApplicationThread();
System.out.println("This is the main Thread: " + mainThread);
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
progressInd.setVisible(true);
}
});
new Thread() {
public void run() {
boolean mainThread = Platform.isFxApplicationThread();
System.out.println("This is the main Thread: " + mainThread);
String email = loginTxtField.getText().trim();
String token = tokenTxtField.getText().trim();
if (email.equals("")) {
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Dialog.showError("Erro", "Digite o e-mail");
}
});
return;
}
try {
Future future = loginProcess(email, token);
// showLoginLoading(future);
future.get();
if (!loginGatewayFailed && !loginTargetAppFailed) {
Login loginTargetApp = new Login(email, null, null);
loginManager.autheticated(loginTargetApp, loginGateway, gateway, file);
} else {
if (loginTargetAppFailed) {
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Dialog.showError("Erro", loginTargetAppFailedCause);
}
});
} else {
if (loginGatewayFailed) {
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Dialog.showError("Erro", loginGatewayFailedCause);
}
});
}
}
}
} catch (final Exception ex) {
Logger.getLogger(LoginController.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, ex.getMessage());
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Dialog.showError("Erro", ex.getMessage());
}
});
}
}
}.start();
});
}
I want to make dialog box to be shown while I load some data from the web service
I'm using the LWUIT,
The following is the code
public class LoaderAnimation extends Container implements Runnable {
private Thread t;
private boolean running = false;
public LoaderAnimation() {
}
public void start() {
running = true;
t = new Thread(this);
t.start();
}
public void run() {
while (running) {
// do something
t.sleep(150);
}
}
public void stop() {
running = false;
}
}
what happens now that it runs but the code of calling the web service has stop working
that is the calling of it
public static void showLoaderScreen ()
{
dialog = new Dialog();
dialog.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
canvas = new LoaderAnimation();
dialog.addComponent(BorderLayout.CENTER , canvas);
canvas.start();
dialog.show();
}
public static void dismissLoaderScreen ()
{
canvas.stop();
dialog.dispose();
}
try this piece of code.
private void startLoader() {
Dialog d = new Dialog();
d.getStyle().setBgColor(0xffffff);
d.getStyle().setBgTransparency(255);
d.show(100, 250, 90, 150, true, false);
d.setAutoDispose(true);
try {
Thread.sleep(30);
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
d.dispose();
new Timer().schedule(new TimerTask() {
public void run() {
new Loader().start();
}
}, 30);
}
Loader class we can write parsing stuff or web service handling etc.
class Loader extends Thread
{ public void run() {
try {
ServiceTypesScreen st = new ServiceTypesScreen();
st.init();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}