How to execute button by clicking on another button java? - java

menuBar = new JMenuBar();
// File Menu
JMenu fileMenu = new JMenu("File");
menuBar.add(fileMenu);
// File->New
JMenuItem newMenuItem = new JMenuItem("New");
frame.setJMenuBar(menuBar);
newMenuItem.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
#Override
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent arg0) {
btnExample.setText("Clicked");
btnExample.doClick();
//---------->SOME HOW TO EXECUTE btnExample<---------//
}
});
fileMenu.add(newMenuItem);
final JButton btnExample = new JButton("SD");
frame.getContentPane().add(btnExample, "cell 4 0,growx,aligny top");
btnExample.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
#Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent arg0) {
spinnerForVar.setValue(4);//default value for spinner
spinnerForFunc.setValue(4);//default value for spinner
...
}
});
Hello! I hope someone can help me. Here it is the problem: I have Menu item "New" and have button btnExample. I want the following: When i click on "File->New" it executes btnExample. My code is able only to change the button title and show visual affect of clicking. But how can I actually execute it?

I have only one advice - don't do that. Don't bind GUI components in this way.
If you want two components to execute the same operation, simply pack this operation in a method and call the method from both components.
Also, use ActionListener - are you sure the user is going to press it using mouse and not keyboard? what if you add shortcuts to those buttons/components?

private void jButton2ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
//My button to click on it
jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);//this is the call for the other button to execut it
}

You should not be using a MouseListener for this.
You should be using Actions. Then you can add the Action to both the JButton and the JMemuItem.
Read the section from the Swing tutorial on How to Use Actions.

Amazing, I found my solution in your codes!
btnExample.doClick();
This did the job for me

Related

Right click popup menu in Processing

I am a beginner in both Java and Processing. I am trying to create a right click popup menu that will be displayed inside a processing jPanel. Part of the code I m using is displayed bellow, belongs to the class that extends PAplet. Initially, popup menu is displayed properly when right mouse buttonis pressed, but after using some other elements of the GUI, it doesnt appear on the screen anymore.
How to fix this? Shall I create the popup menu inside steup() method? Or elsewhere?
Thanks.
private JPopupMenu menu = new JPopupMenu();
private JMenuItem edgeFrom = new JMenuItem("Edge From");
private JMenuItem edgeTo = new JMenuItem("Edge To");
#Override
public void setup() {
size(desiredheight,desiredwidth);
background(255);
PopupActionHandler handler = new PopupActionHandler();
edgeFrom.addActionListener(handler);
edgeTo.addActionListener(handler);
menu.add(edgeFrom);
menu.add(edgeTo);
addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent evt) {
if (evt.isPopupTrigger()) {
menu.show(evt.getComponent(), evt.getX(), evt.getY());
}
}
});
}
Use the below reference link for JPopupMenu
http://www.java2s.com/Code/Java/Swing-JFC/AsimpleexampleofJPopupMenu.htm

call actionperformed method on clicking jmenu

can i call actionperformed method with jmenu using swing
i am using the following code
JMenu menu1= new JMenu("File");
MenuBar mb= new MenuBar();
mb.add(menu1);
set JmenuBar(mb)
menu1.addActionListener(this);
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
JOptionPane.showMessaageDialog(null,"menu clicked");
// but its not working
}
thanks in Advance
The action a JMenu is designed to perform is to open a popup with JMenuItems, it doesn't support doing anything else (and even if it did, it would confuse your users). Custom actions are supposed to be handled by JMenuItems in the popup. Install them with something like:
JMenu menu ..
Action myAction = new AbstractAction("Do XY") {
public void actionPerformed(..) {
// implement doing XY
}
};
menu.add(myAction);

How to link a JMenuItem to a JButton

Let's say I have a JMenuItem with a text inside "Exit", and a JButton with the text "Exit",
the command which JButton will use is System.exit(0), of course using Action Listener, Ok i Know, I can put the same codes when clicking on the JMenuItem, but isn't there a way, that when I click on the JMenuItem, the JButton is clicked so then the following commands are executed (JButton commands)?
What you can do is create an Action object, and use that for both your JButton and your JMenuItem.
Action exit = new AbstractAction() {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2581717261367873054L;
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
System.exit(0);
}
};
exit.putValue(Action.NAME, "Exit");
exit.putValue(Action.MNEMONIC_KEY, KeyEvent.VK_X);
JButton exitButton = new JButton(exit);
JMenuItem exitItem = new JMenuItem(exit);
A good way to do this is to set the same ActionListener to both components. Like this:
JButton button = new JButton ("Exit");
JMenuItem item = new JMenuItem ("Exit");
ActionListener exitaction = new ActionListener ()
{
public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent e)
{
System.exit (0);
}
};
button.addActionListener (exitaction);
item.addActionListener (exitaction);
However, I would recommend against using System.exit (0). The better way of closing the program (which I assume is basically a JFrame) is by setting
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation (JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE)
(where frame is the window of the program)
and calling frame.dispose () in the ActionListener.
I consider the best way to do this is to register the same ActionListener instance in the event listeners of both JMenuItem and JButton, it's like using the old Command design pattern.
I would not recommend trying to trick the events 'engine' like making the JMenuItem fire the event related to the pressing of the JButton, since that is not what's happening but what you seem to want is to reuse both actions to 2 distinct events.
You can try to save the button as a class field
private JButton button;
and insert in the click event handler of the menu item the code
button.doClick();
but the solution of SoboLAN is more elegant.

show JPopupMenu when RightClick on a JTextArea in Java?

I'm creating a simple sticky note app. I want to make a JPopupMenu to show when ever I click on the JTextArea . Because it's a sticky note so obviously the whole app will be a textArea
Short Code:
//I've tried my best to follow SSCE
private JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea();
private JPopupMenu popup = new JPopupMenu("Popup Menu");
private JMenuItem hideBar = new JMenuItem("Hide Bar");
private JMenuItem hideTitle = new JMenuItem("Hide Item");
public mySticky(){
add(textArea); //Text Area is using the whole Frame "Sticky Note"
popup.add(hideBar); //adding MenuItem
popup.add(hideTitle); //adding MenuItem
//addMouseListener(new popupTriggerListener());
textArea.addMouseListener(new popupTriggerListener());
}
private class popupTriggerListener extends MouseAdapter{
public void MousePressed(MouseEvent e){
if(e.isPopupTrigger())
popup.show(textArea,e.getX(),e.getY()); //I've added texArea I'm not sure what to add inside.
}
public void MouseReleased(MouseEvent e){
if(e.isPopupTrigger())
popup.show(textArea,e.getX(),e.getY()); //I've added texArea I'm not sure what to add inside.
}
public void MouseClicked(MouseEvent e){
}
}
I've tried my best to follow SSCE
How can this possibly be a SSCCE given that the code doesn't even compile? Try reading the link again.
I suggest you start by read the section from the Swing tutorial on Bringing Up a Popup Menu for a working example.
hmmm I'm missing something here
You are missing the #Override statement which should preceed the method signature when you override a method. This will prevent you from making typing mistakes.

How to make MouseClicked event work in java

I am pretty sure this is very easy and that I am only missing one line or two but I just cannot make this work despite searching for solutions over the internet. I am fairly new to java and my problem is in a desktop application.
I have a pretty simple desktop application with one text area, one menu bar with one menu and 3 menu item. I want to edit the text of the text area when I click on the Statistic menu item in a JFrame.
Here is the part of the code where I create the menu bar, menu and menu items (as well as their events):
//menu
mnuRevision.setText("Revision");
mnuitmStats.setText("Statistique");
mnuitmStats.addMouseListener(new java.awt.event.MouseAdapter() {
public void mouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {
mnumnuitmStatsMouseClicked(evt);
}
});
mnuRevision.add(mnuitmStats);
mnuitmOrthographe.setText("Grammaire et orthographe");
mnuitmOrthographe.addMouseListener(new java.awt.event.MouseAdapter() {
public void mouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {
mnuitmOrthographeMouseClicked(evt);
}
});
mnuRevision.add(mnuitmOrthographe);
mnuitmAnalyse.setActionCommand("Analyse");
mnuitmAnalyse.setText("Analyse");
mnuRevision.add(mnuitmAnalyse);
jMenuBar1.add(mnuRevision);
setJMenuBar(jMenuBar1);
Here is the Mousclicked function:
private void mnumnuitmStatsMouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt){
this.txtTexte.setText("asdf");
this.repaint();
}
What I want to do is when I click on mnuitemStats, the txtTexte will get the text "asdf" written in it. Somehow, this is not working. It looks like the program is not even getting into the function. I looked on some tutorials and they pretty much have the same code as me except for the objects names since most tutorials uses JButton instead of JMenuItem.
I can provide my whole code if it is needed, but I thought the rest would be irrelevant since it does not touch the menu bar or the textarea. I am using Eclipse Java EE IDE.
I usually write something like
mnuitemStats.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{// your logic here;
}});
Assuming mnuitmStats is a JMenuItem, it should be. A little more code would be helpful but given that assumption you should use ActionListener not a MouseListener for this.
Something like:
class MenuActionListener implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
//do something
}
}
and
JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();
JMenu fileMenu = new JMenu("File");
menuBar.add(fileMenu);
JMenuItem newMenuItem = new JMenuItem("New");
newMenuItem.addActionListener(new MenuActionListener());
fileMenu.add(newMenuItem);

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