Is there a Java library to create cabinet files on Unix. I don't need any compression support. I just want to create a plain cab file using Java.
Something similar to cablib (http://sourceforge.net/projects/cablib/) which can only be used for reading cab files would be perfect.
If there is really no library can I use a feasible work around? E.g. create a ZIP file and somehow convert it into a CAB file?
If there is really no library can I use a feasible work around?
Comments have suggested using the Linux Icab tool.
E.g. create a ZIP file and somehow convert it into a CAB file?
The ZIP file format is different in too many respects for there to be a simple transformation to turn a ZIP file into a CAB file.
Edit: The answer below isn't a pure java solution. Ant's CAB task documentation says it relies on a 3rd-party tool: Either MS's "CABARC" or the open-source "libcabinet", which seems to no longer exist. So there is no benefit to this approach compared to a 3rd-party system call.
Previous Answer (read above first):
If you need a pure java way of creating cab files (not extracting them), you can use ant's built-in "cab" task.
This gives you a few options:
Call the ant task from within your java code by using ant's
Launcher class;
Find the source code for the task definition (here) , and remove references to the ant context to create your own Cab extract utility
Run ant via a system call.
Related
I'm trying to read a .qm translation files with Java.
.qm files are binary files. I don't have access to the .ts files.
And I don't find much info on these .qm files.
How are they structured ?
Regards,
There's no documentation that I know of, but if you look at QTranslator::load you should be able to follow the format of the QM file.
You will probably need to reimplement QTranslator in Java, as you need not only the ability to load the files, but also to extract and apply translations in Qt fashion.
As per request of OP:
You could use those files by using the Qt libraries and JNI. By using the translator in a c++ dll you can translate strings easily. However, you cannot extract the files or list the contained translations. But if all you need is the actual translation, this solution should work.
I cannot give a real example, because I only now how it works in theory, I haven't tried it, because it's not trivial. But if you are eager to try it out, the general idea would be:
Create a C++ dll and build it against QtCore. The easiest way is to download Qt from their website qt.io. You can for example create a default library project with QtCreator. Note: Besides Qt5Core.dll, Qt requires other libraries to correctly run. They are all included in the installation, but once you deploy your application, those of course have to be includes as well.
Include JNI to the C++ project and link against it. if you're new to this, here is a nice tutorial: Java Programming Tutorial
Create your wrapper methods. Methods in cpp you can call from java that take java strings, convert them to QString, translate them with QTranslator and convert them back.
Load the library in Java and execute those methods
Important:
First, I don't know how java handles dll dependencies. If you encounter errors while loading the dll, it's probably because dependencies of your dll are not present. Second, Qt typically requires a QCoreApplication running in the main thread for most of it's operations. I tested the translator without such an app, and it worked. So apparently for translations only the app is not required. However, depending on what you do in your dll, I think this is important to know.
If you need more details, feel free to ask.
I would like to use a Java library in my Android application. The class constructors and methods of this library often take paths to files (configuration file, dictionary, etc.) and then build java.io.file instances based on the given paths.
In my android application, I would like to store these file in the 'res' folder (possibly in res/raw). The problem is that I have to give a path to these files to the methods of the library.
I could easily get an InputStream using getResources(), but this would not be directly usable by my library. I would have to go through all the methods taking a path as an argument, replace it by an InputStream and modify the content to deal with InputStreams instead of Files. This represent quite a lot of work and I would much prefer to use the library without modification and keep it easily upgradable.
Even though using java.io.file based on resource file would not be a good practice, is it something possible? It would definitely help if you could indicate a way to do this.
Thank you.
If the library uses java.io.File then I don't think there is a way to do this in Java (let alone the Android subset of Java). It might be possible to solve the problem with a loopback filesystem, but this depends on your Android device's kernel, etc.
See:
https://android.stackexchange.com/questions/25396/how-to-find-out-if-my-devices-kernel-has-loop-device-support
If the library uses java.nio.file.Path, then it may be possible to implement a custom FileSystemProvider that maps the resources into the default file system namespace.
Note this is for regular Java 7. It would require a back-port of the relevant NIO libraries to get this to work on Android. I had another look for a viable backport, and couldn't find one.
See:
Tweaking the behavior of the default file system in Java 7
How to use java.nio.file package in android?
There is another "clunky" way to do this. Get your application to copy the relevant resources to files that can be accessed via a File.
I am currently writing a program in JAVA that examines the behavior of external executable. One of the requirements is to observe the file operations of the external executable in real time (check if the executable creates/ deletes/modifies any file). I tried to find a suitable API in java to help me do this though it was not possible to find one. I have found the Class FileAlterationObserver which is not suitable for my program since you have to specify manually all the directories you want to monitor.
I was wondering if any of you knows a good API to use?
Thanks for your time in advance.
Without java, you could use the linux lsof command to list the open files in the system. Alternatively, and with Java, you can use libnotify, but you will need to specify the folders. I can't see any other way of doing this with pure java.
EDIT #Keppil linked you to the file change notification API that looks way more suitable than libjnotify. I wasn't aware it existed!
I'm looking for an API to move/copy and rename files based on rulesets. Is there a better way than using only java.io and regexp?
Background: I want to write a small program to convert files (images) between different similar tools, but they all have different folder structures and different filenaming rules.
Ant knows to do this very well. Why not to write a task for ant that does what you want and use Ant filter for file filtering? Take a look on http://ant.apache.org/manual/Tasks/filter.html
I am trying to create executable under windows platform for Java program using JNI ,C/C++ and invocation API, I have already created jar file for my program which includes all dependencies. I want to embed it in exe file, I was successful in running simple main class(present in file system) using JNI invocation API, I am planning to add jar file as resource in C/C++ program. But I don't know how do I run that jar file , One option is create temporary jar file on file system and run it using java, But I do not want to expose my jar file to everyone for security reasons, How can I run jar file on the fly using JNI ?
Compiling Java to an executable with GCJ does not work all the time, there are limitations as far as using reflection and other items such as UI classes, Look at this page.
If you convert you Java Code to a library or simply another module then you could link to it and simply run it without the need for a JVM.
My initial reaction was that I would be shocked if you could get this to work and have it be performant. But then I started thinking about it, and maybe you could pull this off using a custom class loader. If you embed the jar in the exe as a resource, it would be exactly the same as having the jar bytes be present at a particular offset in any file (whether an exe or not).
So, here's a potential strategy: implement a custom class loader that accepts the exe path and offset of the jar resource in that file. This would use a custom version of ZipFile that uses a fixed index offset for it's reads (unfortunately, it isn't going to be possible to use ZipFile itself - but if you grab the source of ZipFile it should be pretty obvious where you'll need to add the offset).
There is a bootstrapping issue here (how do you load the custom class loader?) - but I think it might be possible to do that from the JNI side. Basically you'd store the .class file for the loader as a separate resource in the exe, load it fully into memory then construct it using JNI calls. That will be a hassle, but it's just for one class, and then you can let the Java runtime take over the rest.
Sounds like an interesting project (Although, as others are pointing out, there isn't much security in what you are doing... I suppose that you could encrypt the embedded jar and add decryption code to the classloader, but you've kinda got to decide how far you want to take this thing).