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OneToOne relationship hibernate+spring-data-jpa null value in owning schema

I am new to Hibernate and JPA (I worked mostly with stored procedure integration using JDBC.). I created two entities User and UserPassword with OneToOne relationship. I am trying to store values in both the tables (MySQL DB) but UserId (foreign_key) column of the UserPassword table stores null whereas the password gets stored. Please correct my mistake in below code :
#Entity
#Table(name = "User")
public class User implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = -3366411610525655274L;
#Column(name = "UserId", nullable = false,unique = true)
#GenericGenerator(name = "uuid2", strategy = "uuid2")
#GeneratedValue(generator = "uuid2")
#Id
#Type(type="uuid-char")
private UUID userId;
#Embedded
private Name name;
#Column(name = "DateOfBirth", nullable = false)
private Date dob;
#OneToOne(mappedBy="user", cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
private Password password;
public Password getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(Password password) {
this.password = password;
}
public UUID getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(UUID userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
public Name getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(Name name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Date getDob() {
return dob;
}
public void setDob(Date dob) {
this.dob = dob;
}
}
and
#Entity
#Table(name= "UserPassword")
public class Password implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = -8990341903052492314L;
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
#Column(name="PasswordId")
private Long Id;
#Column(name="Password")
private String password;
#OneToOne(cascade=CascadeType.ALL,fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
#JoinColumn(name="UserId", referencedColumnName="UserId")
private User user;
public Long getId() {
return Id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
Id = id;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
}
These are the my JPA repositories :
public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<User, UUID>{
}
and
public interface PasswordRepository extends JpaRepository<Password, Long>{
}
and service layer code to save entities in database :
public void insertUsers(List<User> users) {
List<com.poc.entity.User> usersData = ObjectMapperUtils.mapAll(users, com.poc.entity.User.class);
userRepository.saveAll(usersData);
}
Also, please help me in proper designing approach for this work.

It worked by doing small modification in service layer logic.
public void insertUsers(List<User> users) {
List<com.poc.entity.User> usersData = ObjectMapperUtils.mapAll(users, com.poc.entity.User.class);
usersData = usersData.stream().map(user->mapUserPassWordEntity(user)).collect(Collectors.toList());
userRepository.saveAll(usersData);
}
private com.poc.entity.User mapUserPassWordEntity(com.poc.entity.User user) {
Password password = new Password();
password.setPassword(user.getPassword().getPassword());
//set parent reference to child
password.setUser(user);
// set child reference to parent
user.setPassword(password);
return user;
}
Still, I would appreciate more suggestions for better approach.

JPA mapping table could not delete

I have entity Account, Role, AccountRole.
#Entity
public class Account {
#Id
private String loingId;
private String username;
private String password;
private String email;
private boolean enable;
#OneToMany(mappedBy = "account", orphanRemoval = true)
private List<AccountRole> accountRoles = new ArrayList<>();
public String getLoingId() {
return loingId;
}
public void setLoingId(String loingId) {
this.loingId = loingId;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public boolean isEnable() {
return enable;
}
public void setEnable(boolean enable) {
this.enable = enable;
}
public List<AccountRole> getAccountRoles() {
return accountRoles;
}
public void setAccountRoles(List<AccountRole> accountRoles) {
this.accountRoles = accountRoles;
}
public void addAccountRoles(AccountRole accountRoles) {
if (this.accountRoles == null){
this.accountRoles = new ArrayList<>();
}
this.accountRoles.add(accountRoles);
accountRoles.setAccount(this);
}
public void removeAccountRoles(){
this.accountRoles = null;
}
}
#Entity
public class Role {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
private String name;
private String description;
private boolean enable;
#OneToMany(mappedBy = "role")
private List<AccountRole> accountRoles = new ArrayList<>();
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public boolean isEnable() {
return enable;
}
public void setEnable(boolean enable) {
this.enable = enable;
}
public List<AccountRole> getAccountRoles() {
return accountRoles;
}
public void setAccountRoles(List<AccountRole> accountRoles) {
this.accountRoles = accountRoles;
}
}
#Entity
public class AccountRole implements Serializable{
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name = "account_id")
private Account account;
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name = "role_id")
private Role role;
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Account getAccount() {
return account;
}
public void setAccount(Account account) {
this.account = account;
}
public Role getRole() {
return role;
}
public void setRole(Role role) {
this.role = role;
}
}
To create account with role is OK.
There is a problem in update.
I want to delete the existing Role and only add the changed Role when the Role of the Account is changed. However, existing data is not deleted from the AccoutRole table.
How can I solve the problem?
springBootVersion = '1.5.3.RELEASE'
java 1.8
gradle dependencies
dependencies {
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa')
testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
runtime ('org.mariadb.jdbc:mariadb-java-client')
}

A couple of ideas:
Thought 1: Try using cascade
Yes, JPA 2.0 should handle this with orphanRemoval = true, but let's just see if that works. I think that it is not because you aren't creating an orphan here. The mapping is still "valid" from a relational perspective.
#OneToMany(mappedBy = "account", cascade = CascadeType.ALL) // or CascadeType.REMOVE
private List<AccountRole> accountRoles = new ArrayList<>();
Thought 2: Try setting the account roles to an empty hashmap instead first:
account.setAccountRoles(new HashMap<AccountRole>());
account.getAccountRoles().add(accountRole);;

Spring boot , CrudRepository findbyid or findOne is not getting One to many table details of role table

#Entity
#NamedQuery(name="User.findAll", query="SELECT u FROM User u")
public class User implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
private Long id;
private String email;
private String password;
private String username;
#Transient
private String passwordConfirm;
//bi-directional many-to-one association to Role
#ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY ,cascade = {CascadeType.PERSIST})
private Role role;
public User() {
}
public Long getId() {
return this.id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getEmail() {
return this.email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getPassword() {
return this.password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getUsername() {
return this.username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public Role getRole() {
return this.role;
}
public void setRole(Role role) {
this.role = role;
}
#Transient
public String getPasswordConfirm() {
return passwordConfirm;
}
public void setPasswordConfirm(String passwordConfirm) {
this.passwordConfirm = passwordConfirm;
}
}
#Entity
#NamedQuery(name="Role.findAll", query="SELECT r FROM Role r")
public class Role implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
private Long id;
private String name;
//bi-directional many-to-one association to User
#OneToMany(fetch=FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy="role", cascade = {CascadeType.PERSIST})
private List<User> users;
public Role() {
}
public Long getId() {
return this.id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return this.name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public List<User> getUsers() {
return this.users;
}
public void setUsers(List<User> users) {
this.users = users;
}
public User addUser(User user) {
getUsers().add(user);
user.setRole(this);
return user;
}
public User removeUser(User user) {
getUsers().remove(user);
user.setRole(null);
return user;
}
}
public interface UserRepository extends CrudRepository <User, Long> {
public UserDto getUserDetailsById(Long userId) throws commonException {
//ArrayList<UserDto> arr = new ArrayList<>();
User user = userRepository.`findOne`(userId);
UserDto userDto = new UserDto();
userDto.setId(user.getId());
userDto.setUsername(user.getUsername());
userDto.setEmail(user.getEmail());
userDto.setPassword(user.getPassword());
userDto.setRoleId(user.getRole().getId());
userDto.setRoleName(user.getRole().getName());
// arr.add(userDto);
return userDto;
}
find by Id is not getting role details by using user object.lazy initialization is not happening.When I use to get user ID from user object, I can not get role details.
userDto.setRoleId(user.getRole().getId()); is having null value

In your User entity, you have configured the Role collection to load lazily. Therefore when you first call user.getRole(), you get a proxy object. If you want to call methods on the proxy object that need to fetch data, you should initialize the proxy. There is a technique to initialize it. Try the following:
Before the following line of code
userDto.setRoleId(user.getRole().getId());
add the following;
user.getRole().size();

For situations where you know that you need a particular association, its generally recommended that you specify that the association be join-fetched.
If the association is optional, you'd use something like:
FROM User u LEFT JOIN FETCH u.role WHERE u.id = :userId
If the association is not-optional, you could improve the above by specifying an inner join like:
FROM User u JOIN FETCH u.role WHERE u.id = :userId
With Spring data, you can use the #Query annotation on methods and specify the JPQL/HQL above to suit your needs.

Spring boot OnetoMany with JPA

I have started testing with spring boot to create a Restful webservice that has
simple crud functions.i have two entity classes
Company.java
#Entity
#Table(name="Company_new")
public class Company {
#Id
#NotNull
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private int id;
public Set<User> getUsers() {
return users;
}
public void setUsers(Set<User> users) {
this.users = users;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
#NotNull
#Column(name="name")
private String name;
#OneToMany(mappedBy="company",cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
private Set<User> users;
public Company(String name){
this.name = name;
}
public Company(){
}
public void setName(String name){
this.name = name;
}
public String getName(){
return name;
}
public int getId(){
return id;
}
}
and User.java
#Entity
#Table(name="user_new")
public class User {
#Id
#Column
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private int idUser;
#NotNull
#Column
private String name;
#NotNull
#Column
private String userName;
#NotNull
#Column
private String authLevel;
#Column
private String password;
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name="idCompany")
private Company company;
// Public methods
public Company getCompany(){
return company;
}
public void setCompany(Company company){
this.company = company;
}
public void setName(String name){
this.name =name;
}
public void setUserName(String userName){
this.userName = userName;
}
public String getName(){
return this.name;
}
public String getUsername(){
return this.userName;
}
public String getPassword(){
return this.password;
}
public String getAuthLevel() {
return authLevel;
}
public void setAuthLevel(String authLevel) {
this.authLevel = authLevel;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setId(int idUser) {
this.idUser = idUser;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public int getId(){
return this.idUser;
}
}
i want to have a relationship with a Company having many users.
I have tried presisting a user record like this
#Autowired
CompanyDao companyDao;
#RequestMapping(value = "/user/create", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public #ResponseBody ResponseEntity createUser(#RequestBody User user) {
try {
Company c = companyDao.findOne(user.getCompany().getId());
user.setCompany(c);
userDao.save(user);
} catch (Exception e) {
return new ResponseEntity<>(null, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
}
return new ResponseEntity<>(user, HttpStatus.OK);
}
my data is presisting in the database the way i want
but when i try to access a company record it loads like this
obviously it loads relationships in a cycle and eventually gives stack overflow error. how to solve this ?

Depending on your desired outcome you can:
use #JsonIgnore on public Set<User> getUsers() to prevent serializing the users collection or #JsonIgnore on public Company getCompany() to prevent company serialization
use #JsonManagedReference on public Set<User> getUsers() and #JsonBackReference on public Company getCompany() to let Jackson know that it's a bidirectional relation.
PS. If the API you're exposing will be consumed by code you do not control consider not exposing entities directly but mapping them to DTOs

OneToOne ids generated error

i have this error nested exception is org.hibernate.id.IdentifierGenerationException: ids for this class must be manually assigned before calling save(): app.Spring.domain.UserDetails.
I now have this user table and in profile i want to edit this UserDetails.
i was trying with GeneratedValue but this doing random id that not associate with user_id also checked generator but this method also dont work.There is so many options so i am lost now.Can someone show some method to mapp this two entities?
User
#Entity
#Table(name = "USERS")
public class User implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
#GeneratedValue
#Column(name = "user_id")
private Long user_id;
#NotBlank
#Size(min = 5, max = 20)
private String username;
#NotBlank
#Size(min = 8, max = 20)
private String password;
private String email;
private String name;
private String surname;
#OneToOne(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
#PrimaryKeyJoinColumn
private UserDetails userDetail;
public User() {
}
public User(Long user_id, String username, String email, String name,
String surname, UserDetails userDetail, String password) {
super();
this.user_id = user_id;
this.username = username;
this.email = email;
this.name = name;
this.surname = surname;
this.userDetail = userDetail;
this.password = password;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getSurname() {
return surname;
}
public void setSurname(String surname) {
this.surname = surname;
}
public Long getUser_id() {
return user_id;
}
public final void setUser_id(Long user_id) {
this.user_id = user_id;
}
public void setId(Long user_id) {
this.user_id = user_id;
}
#Column(name = "username")
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
#Column(name = "password")
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
}
User_Details
#Entity
#Table(name = "user_address")
public class UserDetails {
public UserDetails() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
#Id
#Column(name = "user_id")
private Long id;
private String adres1;
private String adres2;
private String city;
private String postcode;
#OneToOne
#PrimaryKeyJoinColumn
private User user;
public UserDetails(Long id, String adres1, String adres2, String city,
String postcode, User user) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.adres1 = adres1;
this.adres2 = adres2;
this.city = city;
this.postcode = postcode;
this.user = user;
}
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getAdres1() {
return adres1;
}
public void setAdres1(String adres1) {
this.adres1 = adres1;
}
public String getAdres2() {
return adres2;
}
public void setAdres2(String adres2) {
this.adres2 = adres2;
}
public String getCity() {
return city;
}
public void setCity(String city) {
this.city = city;
}
public String getPostcode() {
return postcode;
}
public void setPostcode(String postcode) {
this.postcode = postcode;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public User getUser() {
return user;
}
public void setUser(User user) {
this.user = user;
}
}
LOGIC
#RequestMapping(value = "/userDetails", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String showForm(Model model,
#RequestParam(value = "id", defaultValue = "-1") Long id,
HttpSession session) {
app.Spring.domain.UserDetails va = (id > 0) ? reg.getAdress(id)
: new UserDetails();
model.addAttribute("detal", va);
return "userDetails";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/userDetails", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String submit(Model model, #ModelAttribute("detal") UserDetails va,
BindingResult result) {
validator.validate(va, result);
if (result.hasErrors()) {
return "userDetails";
}
reg.saveOrUpdateUserDetails(va);
return "profile";
}

I don't know how to do this with annotations but you might try to manually assign the (hopefully then already present) id fetched from user in the UserDetails entity in the #PrePresist annotated method.

User
#Entity
#Table(name = "USERS")
public class User implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
#GeneratedValue
#Column(name = "user_id")
private Long user_id;
#NotBlank
#Size(min = 5, max = 20)
private String username;
#NotBlank
#Size(min = 8, max = 20)
private String password;
private String email;
private String name;
private String surname;
#OneToOne(mappedBy = "user")
private UserDetails userDetail;
User_detail
#Entity
#Table(name = "user_address")
public class UserDetails {
public UserDetails() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
#Id
private Long id;
private String adres1;
private String adres2;
private String city;
private String postcode;
#OneToOne
#JoinColumn(name = "user_id")
private User user;