We are developing a plagiarism detection framework. In there i have to highlight the possible plagiarized phrases in the document. The document gets preprocessed with stop word removal, stemming and number removal first. So the highlighting gets difficult with the preprocessed token
As and example:
Orginal Text: "Extreme programming is one approach of agile software development which emphasizes on frequent releases in short development cycles which are called time boxes. This result in reducing the costs spend for changes, by having multiple short development cycles, rather than one long one. Extreme programming includes pair-wise programming (for code review, unit testing). Also it avoids implementing features which are not included in the current time box, so the schedule creep can be minimized. "
phrase want to highlight: Extreme programming includes pair-wise programming
preprocessed token : Extrem program pair-wise program
Is there anyway I can highlight the preprocessed token in the original document????
Thanx
You'd better use JTextPane or JEditorPane, instead of JTextArea.
A text area is a "plain" text component, which means taht although it can display text in any font, all of the text is in the same font.
So, JTextArea is not a convenient component to make any text formatting.
On the contrary, using JTextPane or JEditorPane, it's quite easy to change style (highlight) of any part of loaded text.
See How to Use Editor Panes and Text Panes for details.
Update:
The following code highlights the desired part of your text.
It's not exectly what you want. It simply finds the exact phrase in the text.
But I hope that if you apply your algorithms, you can easily
modify it to fit your needs.
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class LineHighlightPainter {
String revisedText = "Extreme programming is one approach "
+ "of agile software development which emphasizes on frequent"
+ " releases in short development cycles which are called "
+ "time boxes. This result in reducing the costs spend for "
+ "changes, by having multiple short development cycles, "
+ "rather than one long one. Extreme programming includes "
+ "pair-wise programming (for code review, unit testing). "
+ "Also it avoids implementing features which are not included "
+ "in the current time box, so the schedule creep can be minimized. ";
String token = "Extreme programming includes pair-wise programming";
public static void main(String args[]) {
try {
SwingUtilities.invokeAndWait(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new LineHighlightPainter().createAndShowGUI();
}
});
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
// ignore
} catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
// ignore
}
}
public void createAndShowGUI() {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("LineHighlightPainter demo");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
JTextArea area = new JTextArea(9, 45);
area.setLineWrap(true);
area.setWrapStyleWord(true);
area.setText(revisedText);
// Highlighting part of the text in the instance of JTextArea
// based on token.
highlight(area, token);
frame.getContentPane().add(new JScrollPane(area), BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
// Creates highlights around all occurrences of pattern in textComp
public void highlight(JTextComponent textComp, String pattern) {
// First remove all old highlights
removeHighlights(textComp);
try {
Highlighter hilite = textComp.getHighlighter();
Document doc = textComp.getDocument();
String text = doc.getText(0, doc.getLength());
int pos = 0;
// Search for pattern
while ((pos = text.indexOf(pattern, pos)) >= 0) {
// Create highlighter using private painter and apply around pattern
hilite.addHighlight(pos, pos + pattern.length(), myHighlightPainter);
pos += pattern.length();
}
} catch (BadLocationException e) {
}
}
// Removes only our private highlights
public void removeHighlights(JTextComponent textComp) {
Highlighter hilite = textComp.getHighlighter();
Highlighter.Highlight[] hilites = hilite.getHighlights();
for (int i = 0; i < hilites.length; i++) {
if (hilites[i].getPainter() instanceof MyHighlightPainter) {
hilite.removeHighlight(hilites[i]);
}
}
}
// An instance of the private subclass of the default highlight painter
Highlighter.HighlightPainter myHighlightPainter = new MyHighlightPainter(Color.red);
// A private subclass of the default highlight painter
class MyHighlightPainter
extends DefaultHighlighter.DefaultHighlightPainter {
public MyHighlightPainter(Color color) {
super(color);
}
}
}
This example is based on Highlighting Words in a JTextComponent.
From a technical point of view: You can either choose or develop a markup language and add annotations or tags to the original document. Or you want to create a second file that records all potential plagiarisms.
With markup, your text could look like this:
[...] rather than one long one. <plag ref="1234">Extreme programming
includes pair-wise programming</plag> (for code review, unit testing). [...]
(with ref referencing to some metadata record that describes the original)
You could use java.text.AttributedString to annotate the preprocessed tokens in the original document.
Then apply TextAttributes to the relevant ones (which whould take effect in the original document.
Related
This question already has answers here:
Enforce max characters on Swing JTextArea with a few curve balls
(3 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
I have one question, which pops up during coding:
I want to make sure, about this question, so I hope you could help me!
So, I'm thinking about that, is the JTextArea length infinite?
Or how many chars can be used max?
I tried to write it manual, but I got bored, about 5000 lines, and 100 000 chars, so what's the limit on the JTextArea?
I'm working on a chat program, and this is important for me, but I've nowhere found the answer.
So, I'm thinking about that, is the JTextArea length infinite? Or how many chars can be used max?
No, JTextArea is not infinite.
We can imply the maximum length based on the fact that JTextArea only returns a String, which has a length which returns a int. This implies that the maximum length of a JTextArea is bound to Integer.MAX_VALUE, but, because of array overheads, is slightly smaller. But in practice, you'll probably find that it's much smaller, due to the need for arrays to be laid in memory in a continuous manner, so it will depend on how much memory the JVM has available and how fragmented it is.
We can further investigate this and have a look at PlainDocument, which is the default Document used by JTextArea, which uses a char[] as it's internal data structure, just like String.
This further concretes the reasoning that the limit of a JTextArea is limited to less then Integer.MAX_VALUE
You can have a look at Do Java arrays have a maximum size?, Why I can't create an array with large size? and Why the maximum array size of ArrayList is Integer.MAX_VALUE - 8? for discussions on why an array can't be declared as Integer.MAX_VALUE
Now, before someone suggests that you could write a linked list implementation of a Document, don't forget that both Document and JTextArea rely on String, which is a key limiting factor
I'm working on a chat program, and this is important for me
The text area supports at least several bibles worth of text (i.e. 'a lot'). Far more than could ever be read by a casual reader and immensely more than should appear in a 'chat program'.
Here is a small example that shows more than 1.1 million lines of output on the names of Unicode characters:
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
public class HowLongTextArea {
private JComponent ui = null;
HowLongTextArea() {
initUI();
}
public void initUI() {
if (ui!=null) return;
ui = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(4,4));
ui.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(4,4,4,4));
JTextArea ta = new JTextArea(15, 40);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String eol = System.getProperty("line.separator");
for (int ii=0; ii<Character.MAX_CODE_POINT; ii++) {
sb.append((ii+1) + "\t" + Character.getName(ii) + eol);
if (ii%10000==0) {
System.out.println("ii: " + ii);
}
}
ta.setText(sb.toString());
ui.add(new JScrollPane(ta));
}
public JComponent getUI() {
return ui;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Runnable r = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (Exception useDefault) {
}
HowLongTextArea o = new HowLongTextArea();
JFrame f = new JFrame(o.getClass().getSimpleName());
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
f.setLocationByPlatform(true);
f.setContentPane(o.getUI());
f.pack();
f.setMinimumSize(f.getSize());
f.setVisible(true);
}
};
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(r);
}
}
Thanks MadProgrammer for correcting me.
If you would like to set limit of JTextArea:
To implement a document filter, create a subclass of DocumentFilter and then attach it to a document using the setDocumentFilter method defined in the AbstractDocument class. Although it is possible to have documents that do not descend from AbstractDocument, by default Swing text components use AbstractDocument subclasses for their documents.
The TextComponentDemo application has a document filter, DocumentSizeFilter, that limits the number of characters that the text pane can contain. Here is the code that creates the filter and attaches it to the text pane's document:
JTextPane textPane;
AbstractDocument doc;
static final int MAX_CHARACTERS = 300;
...
textPane = new JTextPane();
...
StyledDocument styledDoc = textPane.getStyledDocument();
if (styledDoc instanceof AbstractDocument) {
doc = (AbstractDocument)styledDoc;
doc.setDocumentFilter(new DocumentSizeFilter(MAX_CHARACTERS));
}
source:http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/components/generaltext.html#filter
Closed. This question needs debugging details. It is not currently accepting answers.
Edit the question to include desired behavior, a specific problem or error, and the shortest code necessary to reproduce the problem. This will help others answer the question.
Closed 6 years ago.
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I am writing a quiz app, where you get marks as you answer the correct questions and your score increases, and I have to use if statements. Please does any one know how to use a value in an if statement in another if statement! I'm kinda confused about it and its hooking me up at work here....Thanks for the help!... here is a little code example;
int x = 3;
String xy = Integer.toString(x);
int y = 0;
String yy = Integer.toString(y);
JButton one = new JButton ("Quest 1");
one.addActionListener (new ActionListener (){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent p) {
JFrame ex = new JFrame ();
ex.setTitle("Question 1);
ex.setSize(400, 400);
ex.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
ex.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
JLabel ey = new JLabel ("What is the capital of Japan?);
Font tan = new Font ("Script MT Bold", Font.BOLD, 18);
ey.setFont(tan);
ey.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
ex.add(ey, BorderLayout.NORTH);
JButton answ = new JButton("submit");
JTextField g = new JTextField (10);
g.setFont(tan);
String ans = "Tokyo";
String merit = "Correct";
String flop = "wrong";
String mer = merit + ans;
String flip = flop + ans;
answ.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent p) {
if (g.getText.equals("Tokyo") {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, mer);
one.setText(xy);
}
else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,flip);
one.setText(yy);
}
//In my next Action Listener, I would love to
//pick the score from the previous listener....and add to the next score....
//So that we have something like ....
//x(updated from previous listener) + x
ex.add(g, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
});
}
});
The only problem I can guess at in the code supplied is that you're testing if a JTextField's text contains a specific String, "Tokyo" in your GUI creational code. This is code that runs at GUI creation and before the user has had any chance to enter data. To fix this, the if test should be within some listener, perhaps a JButton's ActionListener. Otherwise I have no idea what you mean by if within an if.
Edit
Regarding your new information:
I am writing a quiz app, where you get marks as you answer the correct questions and your score increases, and I have to use if statements.
You need to completely re-design your code as you're hard coding your code logic within the GUI, making for a very rigid, huge, and difficult to enhance program (as you're finding out) since the code logic must change as the state of the program changes.
Instead you should split out your program logic, the "model" from the GUI, the "view", and try to create them and test them independently, something similar to (or equal to) a "Model-View-Controller" or "MVC" program design. Start with the model, the "guts" of the program and create your non-GUI Question class, one with instance fields, methods, and any other supporting classes. Once this has been tested and debugged, then try to create a GUI or view class that can use this model and display its state. You might also want to create a "Controller" class with listeners that help connect the view to the model.
For example, if your quiz is to be a multiple-choice type of program, then consider:
A Question class that contains the question String, possible answer Strings and the correct answer String.
Give it a public boolean test(String testString) that returns true if the correct answer String is passed into it.
Allow the Question class to randomize the order of the possible answer Strings, likely held in an ArrayList.
Then create a Quiz class that holds an ArrayList of Questions.
Then create a GUI to display these.
I generally create GUI's that are geared to create JPanels, not JFrames for increased flexibility and then create the JFrame when needed.
Create a QuestionPanel that displays the question String and the randomized possible answer Strings.
Display the possible answers as JRadioButtons with a ButtonGroup to limit the selection to one.
etc....
You'll also want a class to read from a text file data for each question, and load that data into the Quiz class.
You'll also want a mechanism to grade.
Please make all required variables as class level variables instead of declaring it in actionlistner method. Class level variables will be visible in all methods so no need to pass those. Declare score variable as class level.
public class ClassTest {
int score=0;
public void acgionlistner1(Event ev)
{
if(ans.equals(userinput))
{
score++;
}
}
public void acgionlistner2(Event ev)
{
if(ans.equals(userinput))
{
score++;
}
}
.
.
I'm writing a program in java language and I want to make some changes in one part of my JOptionPane.showInputDialog. My dialog is this :
JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Total Amount Deposited:\t\t" +
totalAmount + "\n Enter Coin Value \n" + "(Enter 1 to stop)");
and I want to make the part that is saying (Enter 1 to stop) a little bit smaller than the other parts.
I'm beginner in java language (roughly 2 months :D) and don't have any other experience. so, please keep your answers simple. thanks in advance.
A JOptionPane will display the text in a JLabel, which supports basic HTML. So you will need to wrap your text string in HTML, then you can use different fonts, colors or whatever.
Simple example:
String text = "<html>Normal text <b>and bold text</b></html>";
JOptionPane.showInputDialog(text);
You can also use Font.pointSize() or Font.size() from java.awt.Font.
Create a String = "the text"
put in a label pa
use setFont();
Quick example :
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
public class Test extends JFrame {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String a = "(enter 1 to stop)";
JLabel pa = new JLabel();
JFrame fr = new JFrame();
fr.setSize(200,200);
pa.setText(a);
pa.setFont(pa.getFont().deriveFont(11.0f)); //change the font size from here
fr.add(pa);
fr.setVisible(true);
}
}
For JDK 8.x, I find the following works to enlarge the font size of most portions of the built-in JOptionPane.showInputDialog, especially buttons, textboxes and comboboxes.
It is mostly generic, except for the two parts I want to be bold font.
It even allows for exceptions (think of it as an "all except" strategy) when you want to enlarge 99% of the pieces of an input dialog, except for one or two pieces.
Sorry for the bad formatting, but the "Code Sample" tool messed up everything and I don't have time to fix it.
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import javax.swing.*;
/**
* Changes the font size used in JOptionPane.showInputDialogs to make them more
* ADA section 508 compliant by making the text size larger, which is very nice
* for older people and anyone else with vision problems.
*
* #param fontSize
* - size of the font in pixels
*/
private static void makeDialogsEasierToSee(int fontSize)
{
// This next one is very strange; but, without it,
// any subsequent attempt to set InternalFrame.titleFont will
// be ignored, so resist the temptation to remove it.
JDialog.setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true);
// define normal and bold fonts that we will use to override the defaults
Font normalFont = new Font(Font.MONOSPACED, Font.PLAIN, fontSize);
Font boldFont = normalFont.deriveFont(Font.BOLD);
// get a list of objects that we can try to adjust font size and style for
List<Map.Entry<Object, Object>> entries = new ArrayList<>(UIManager.getLookAndFeelDefaults().entrySet());
// System.out.println(entries.size());
// remove anything that does NOT involve font selection
entries.removeIf(filter -> filter.getKey().toString().indexOf(".font") == -1);
// System.out.println(entries.size());
// Define a list of font sections of the screen that we do NOT want to
// enlarge/bold.
// The following is specific to jKarel so we do not obscure the display of
// "beeper piles" on the maps.
List<String> exempt = Arrays.asList("Panel.font");
// remove anything on the exempt list
entries.removeIf(filter -> exempt.contains(filter.getKey().toString()));
// System.out.println(entries.size());
// optional: sort the final list
Collections.sort(entries, Comparator.comparing(e -> Objects.toString(e.getKey())));
// apply normal font to all font objects that survived the filters
for (Map.Entry<Object, Object> entry : entries)
{
String key = entry.getKey().toString();
// System.out.println(key);
UIManager.put(key, normalFont);
}
UIManager.put("Label.font", boldFont);
UIManager.put("InternalFrame.titleFont", boldFont);
}
You basically have two straightforward options - Switch to JDialog or use HTML.
JOptionPane is intended for simple messages or interaction with the users. JDialog is a better choice if you want to break out of the canned use cases, and as you get more complex you will probably eventually have to switch to it.
To meet your immediate use case, you can send in an html message. The rules are:
You must begin and end with <html></html> tags. Put them in the middle and nothing happens.
You must remove all "\n"'s in your code. They don't work in html
anyway and the JPanel tries to use each line, as defined by \n's as a
separate html doc. Switch to
int totalAmount = 345; //for testing
String message = "<html>"
+ "Total Amount Deposited: " + totalAmount
+ "<br> Enter Coin Value "
+ "<br><span style='font-size:10'>(Enter 1 to stop)</span>"
+ "</html>";
JOptionPane.showInputDialog(message);
I'm developing a small calculator widget that keeps a running log of calculations. It's supposed to scroll to the bottom of the log every time a new entry is added. This part seems to be working fine.
The problem is, when I press a calculator button that does not add to the log, the log pane always scrolls back to the top, and the scrollbar disappears. How can I keep it from doing this?
The code that adds to the log is:
private JTextPane logArea; //This is placed inside a JScrollPane
private void log(String m, SimpleAttributeSet a) {
int len = logArea.getDocument().getLength();
logArea.setEditable(true);
logArea.setCaretPosition(len);
logArea.setCharacterAttributes(a, false);
logArea.replaceSelection(m);
logArea.scrollRectToVisible(new Rectangle(0,logArea.getBounds(null).height,1,1));
logArea.setEditable(false);
}
The code that seems to be messing with the scroll is:
private void addDigit(char digit) {
if (clearDisplayBeforeDigit) {
clearNumDisplay();
}
if (numInDisplay.getText().length() < maxNumDigits) {
if (digit == '.') { //Point
if (!hasPoint) { //Only one point allowed
hasPoint = true;
String newText = numInDisplay.getText() + ".";
numInDisplay.setText(newText);
}
} else { //New digit
String newText = numInDisplay.getText() + digit;
numInDisplay.setText(newText);
}
}
}
The code you think is causing the problem doesn't even reference the logArea, so why would you think this causes the problem?
You don't need to use the scrollRectToVisible(...) method. The setCaretPosition(...) should do the trick. Although you should get the length of the document and invoke that method AFTER you update the document.
Check out Text Area Scrolling for more information.
Edit:
I also don't see any reason for changing the editability of the text area.
So I am creating a program that changes the JTextField depending on what the user Chooses. So its pretty much like a Word Document with fonts(from a JComboBox), sizes, and attributes(Bold...etc). Obviously mine is very small and only works with a single line(A JTextField). The Problem i'm getting is that After I've written some things down into the field with specific attributes and I want to add more words down with different attributes, it changes the whole text field rather than just the new part I added. I know the problem with it is
Writer.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
#Override
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
if((e.getKeyChar() >= e.VK_A && e.getKeyChar()<= e.VK_Z) || (e.getKeyChar() >= 'a' && e.getKeyChar()<='z')|| e.getKeyChar() == '\b' ) // Checks to make sure No Numbers
{
Writer.setEditable(true);
}
else
{
Writer.setEditable(false);
}
if(font.equals("Arial"))
{
if(size.equals("8"))
{
setSize = 8;
}
else if(size.equals("10"))
{
setSize = 10;
}
else if(size.equals("12"))
{
setSize = 12;
}
if(color.equals("Black"))
{
setColor = Color.BLACK;
}
else if(color.equals("Blue"))
{
setColor = Color.BLUE;
}
else if(color.equals("Red"))
{
setColor = Color.red;
}
Font font = new Font("Arial", setAttribute, setSize);
Writer.setFont(font); // I Know that this sets the font everytime, so i'm pretty sure this is where my problem is.
Writer.setForeground(setColor);
}
Any ideas on how I can make the Change so it newly entered characters can have different fonts than the previous characters.
JComponents for styled text - How to Use Editor Panes and Text Panes, examples here, here, some of examples on this forum
JTextFields allow the use of HTML. It might take a bit of work to parse and insert new html code, but you might be able to do it that way.
There's a list of WYSIWYG text editors for Java here. I especially like metaphase editor, based on Charles Bell's HTMLDocumentEditor.