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Error: Could not find or load main class InputAddress; Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: inputaddress/InputAddress (wrong name: <filename> ) [duplicate]

I wrote a java program to test RESTful web services by using Netbeans7.0.1 and it works fine there. Now I wrote the build.xml file to compile the code and when I try to run the generated .class file I always got this exception:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: ClientREST (wrong name: clientrest/ClientREST)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClassCond(ClassLoader.java:632)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:616)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:141)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:283)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$000(URLClassLoader.java:58)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:197)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:190)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:248)
Could not find the main class: ClientREST. Program will exit.
The name and path are correct, so any thoughts why I'm getting this exception?

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: ClientREST
So, you ran it as java ClientREST. It's expecting a ClientREST.class without any package.
(wrong name: clientrest/ClientREST)
Hey, the class is trying to tell you that it has a package clientrest;. You need to run it from the package root on. Go one folder up so that you're in the folder which in turn contains the clientrest folder representing the package and then execute java clientrest.ClientREST.
You should not go inside the clientrest package folder and execute java ClientREST.

I encountered this error using command line java:
java -cp stuff/src/mypackage Test
where Test.java resides in the package mypackage.
Instead, you need to set the classpath -cp to the base folder, in this case, src, then prepend the package to the file name.
So it will end up looking like this:
java -cp stuff/src mypackage.Test

To further note on Garry's reply: The class path is the base directory where the class itself resides. So if the class file is here -
/home/person/javastuff/classes/package1/subpackage/javaThing.class
You would need to reference the class path as follows:
/home/person/javastuff/classes
So to run from the command line, the full command would be -
java -cp /home/person/javastuff/classes package1/subpackage/javaThing
i.e. the template for the above is
java_executable -cp classpath the_class_itself_within_the_class_path
That's how I finally got mine to work without having the class path in the environment

Probably the location you are generating your classes in doesnt exists on the class path. While running use the jvm arg -verbose while running and check the log whether the class is being loaded or not.
The output will also give you clue as to where the clasess are being loaded from, make sure that your class files are present in that location.

Try the below syntax:
Suppose java File resides here: fm/src/com/gsd/FileName.java
So you can run using the below syntax:
(Make current directory to 'fm')
java src.com.gsd.FileName

Suppose you have class A
and a class B
public class A{
public static void main(String[] args){
....
.....
//creating classB object
new classB();
}
}
class B{
}
this issue can be resolved by moving class B inside of class A and using static keyword
public class A{
public static void main(String[] args){
....
.....
//creating class B
new classB();
static class B{
}
}

Here is my class structure
package org.handson.basics;
public class WithoutMain {
public static void main() {
System.out.println("With main()...");
}
}
To compile this program, I had to use absolute path. So from src/main/java I ran:
javac org/handson/basics/WithoutMain.java
Initially I tried with the below command from basics folder and it didn't work
basics % java WithoutMain
Error: Could not find or load main class WithoutMain
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/handson/basics/WithoutMain (wrong name: WithoutMain)
Later I went back to src\main\java folder and ran the class with relevant package structure, which worked as expected.
java % java org.handson.basics.WithoutMain
With main()...

I also have encountered this error on Windows when using Class.forName() where the class name I use is correct except for case.
My guess is that Java is able to find the file at the path (because Windows paths are case-insensitive) but the parsed class's name does not match the name given to Class.forName().
Fixing the case in the class name argument fixed the error.

How to correctly create and import packages in Java

I am using Netbeans 8.1 and Java 8.
I have a Java program named "MyFrame.java" and I want to create a package with its classes and methods - I call this package "myframe" and it is located at "\Lab\MyFrame\src\myframe". See picture:
(Ignore the red lines - this is a dummy version).
The class file is created after compiling, using the command "javac MyFrame.java", in the same directory \myframe. Now I want to import the package "myframe" in a new Java file "MoreButtons.java". So it would look like this and for convenience I save it in \src:
Compiling and executing MoreButtons.java works fine. The package has been imported. But now MyFrame.java is a bit trickier to execute: the naïve approach yields:
Translation: Error: Could not find or load main class
This seems to be quite a common problem and one of the solutions is simply to add the directory (\myframe) to the PATH environment variable. However, doing this still produced the error.
1) What am I doing wrong and how can I fix this?
2) What is the correct way to create and import custom-made packages in Java?

Make sure that terminal is at path Lab\MyFrame\src:
javac myframe\MyFrame.java MoreButtons.java
java -cp .; myframe.MyFrame
P.S. (/,:=linux/mac) or (\,;=windows)
MyFrame.java
package myframe;
public class MyFrame extends javax.swing.JFrame{
public MyFrame(String title){
super(title);
setSize(200,100);
setDefaultCloseOperation(DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
setVisible(true);
}
}
MoreButtons.java
public class MoreButtons {
public static void main(String[]args){
new myframe.MyFrame("More Buttons");
}
}

How do I compile my main Java program on the command line when it includes an external java package?

I'm a relative Java newbie so apologies if the question appears somewhat basic. I've googled high and low for an answer here and I'm not finding anything that's helping.
Problem:
Whilst I'm able to integrate external packages into my Java programs from an IDE environment, I am trying to do run a very basic program from the command line that calls on a separate, basic package file that I have written - and am simply doing all this as I want to have a bottom-up understanding of how package files are related to a main program by Java.
I have a program that sits on my desktop named MyProgram.java:
import org.somepackage;
public class MyProgram {
public static void main(String arguments[]) {
System.out.println("Programme up and running...");
Human myHuman = new Human();
myHuman.scream();
}
Still on the Desktop, I then have another folder which I've named src, inside of which I have created the necessary subfolders corresponding to the package name, i.e. ./src/org/somepackage - and in this location, I have the Human.java file which defines the Human class with the following contents:
package org.somepackage;
public class Human {
public void scream() {
System.out.println("I exist!!");
}
}
I then created a classes folder, again on the Desktop, and ran the following compile command on the command line:
javac -d ./classes/ ./src/org/packagename/Human.java
This ran fine and created - as expected - the Human.class file within the ./classes/org/packagename/ location.
However, where I fall down is when I then try to compile MyProgram.java on the command line, i.e.
javac -cp ".:./classes/" MyProgram.java
As you'll see, my class path contains a reference to the current location (".") for the MyProgram.java file, and it contains a reference to the classes folder ("./classes/") which is the base location for the org.somepackage package inside whose subfolders (./classes/org/somepackage/) on can find the Human.class file.
At this stage, I was simply expecting the java engine to compile MyProgram.java into the program MyProgram.class - but, instead, I get an error:
MyProgram.java:1: error: package org does not exist
I've been following the instructions listed here:
https://www3.ntu.edu.sg/home/ehchua/programming/java/J9c_PackageClasspath.html
and I don't appear to be deviating from the instructions - yet I'm unable to locate an explanation on Stackoverflow or anywhere else as to a possible reason for this compile failure. If anyone has an idea, your help would be very much appreciated.
Thanks,

Your mistake is here
import org.somepackage; <--
public class MyProgram {
public static void main(String arguments[]) {
System.out.println("Programme up and running...");
Human myHuman = new Human();
myHuman.scream();
}
you forgot to import class actually, you need to write this name
import org.somepackage.Human; import all package content import org.somepackage.*; or write full qualified name of class in your code
org.somepackage.Human myHuman = new org.somepackage.Human();
myHuman.scream();
correct mistake:
import org.somepackage.Human;
public class MyProgram {
public static void main(String arguments[]) {
System.out.println("Programme up and running...");
Human myHuman = new Human();
myHuman.scream();
}
after that compile your Human.java by this command:
javac -d classes Human.java
and MyProgram.java
javac -d classes -cp "classes" MyProgram.java
and run MyProgram by
java -cp "classes" MyProgram

Trouble in compiling the java code

I wrote the following piece of code in sublime text on my macbook pro.
I saved the file inside the java folder on my desktop. When I tried to compile the program and tried to execute it, I am getting the fallowing error message " Error: Could not find or load main class Animals ".
Could someone help me in compiling and running this program
package forest;
class Animals{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Animals s = new Animals();
Sring[] s2 = s.getAllAnimals();
}
public String[] getAllAnimals()
{
String[] s1= {"Lion", "Elephant", "Tiger","Deer","Wolf","Dinosar"};
return s1;
}
}

Make your class Animal as public and rename the file to Animal.java

Your class is in a package called forest so you need to move Animals.java into a directory called forest.
You hava a typo on line 7: Sring[] s2 = should be String[] s2 =.
Compile from the parent directory of forest. Something like this should work
$ javac forest/Animals.java
Run from the parent dir:
$ java forest.Aminals
Your program will have no output when you run it.

Look on your code there is no sring type class in java so change it to String
Sring[] s2 = s.getAllAnimals();
change it to
String[] s2 = s.getAllAnimals();
Everything will be good

try this tutorial Java and the Mac OS X Terminal and Make your class public and also make sure that the file name that contains your source code and the name of your main class is same, your main class is the one that contains main method.

First of all you can name your java file with any name.
Say Sample.java. and let us consider this file is present in D:\work
Go to D:\work folder in cmd prompt.
Keep this in mind :
If you write package forest, then your class has to be public.
So write public class Animals{}
While compiling do this javac -d Sample.java
By doing this the compiler will create the folder "forest" and inside that it will create the Animals.class.
So now in D:\work we have Sample.java file and "forest" folder
Now in your command prompt DO NOT go inside the "forest" folder.
Stay in work folder. D:\work
And Run this command from D:\work java forest.Animals
Explantion::
The name of your class that contains Main method is not Animals. It is forest.Animals This is the fully qualified name of the class. This happened becasue you put a package to it.
So while runnning you must run with fully qualified name
java forest.Animals
The name of your class is not Sample.java. <-- This is just a text file name it anything the complier will not generate a class with name Sample.class because inside this file there is no such class, the class name is Animals. So Animals.class will be generated.
And javac -d Sample.java helps you create the folder structure automatically based on the package.
For example if your class was like this
package com.stackoverflow.samples
public class Animals{
}
And you do java -d Sample.java
The Compiler will create a folder com inside that another folder stackoverflow inside that another folder samples and inside that a file Animals.class
To run this you must run it from outside the the "com" folder with fully qualified name
java com.stackoverflow.samples.Animals

How to change the classpath and run the code in Java?

I was trying to execute the following code in java:
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import org.fife.ui.rtextarea.*;
import org.fife.ui.rsyntaxtextarea.*;
public class TextEditorDemo extends JFrame {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public TextEditorDemo() {
JPanel cp = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
RSyntaxTextArea textArea = new RSyntaxTextArea();
textArea.setSyntaxEditingStyle(SyntaxConstants.SYNTAX_STYLE_JAVA);
RTextScrollPane sp = new RTextScrollPane(textArea);
cp.add(sp);
setContentPane(cp);
setTitle("RSyntaxTextArea 1.4 - Example 1 - Text Editor Demo");
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
pack();
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Start all Swing applications on the EDT.
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new TextEditorDemo().setVisible(true);
}
});
}
}
Since I'm using RSyntaxTextArea file i have to give the classpath of it while I'm running the code.
Assume that my RSyntaxTextArea.jar file is in Anto(i.e. my Home directory in Ubuntu 10.10) and when I run the above code:
javac -classpath \Anto\RSyntaxTextArea.jar TextEditorDemo.java
Still I'm getting the error as RTextScrollPane could not be found kind of errors. I guess i have been giving my classpath wrongly; What to do?
Thanks for the answer.

Did you download it from the sourceforge site? It is a zip file containing the sources. Create a folder for containing the sources and unzip it. Run ant in the folder - it will create a rsyntaxtextarea.jar in the dist folder. Add this to the class path.

Assuming that /Anto is really your home directory, try this:
javac -classpath ~/RSyntaxTextArea.jar TextEditorDemo.java
Otherwise, just point to a relative path to the jar file. For one thing, you were trying to use \, where in Linux you should be using /. You can reference the current directory with . So, if the jar is in your current working directory, you can just do this:
javac -classpath RSyntaxTextArea.jar TextEditorDemo.java
Or this:
javac -classpath ./RSyntaxTextArea.jar TextEditorDemo.java
If the Anto directory is under the current directory, use this:
javac -classpath ./Anto/RSyntaxTextArea.jar TextEditorDemo.java

Because that's not the path to your home directory, nor the correct slash to use.
javac -classpath /home/Anto/RSyntaxTextArea.jar TextEditorDemo.java
Also note Java 6 allows you to use a wildcard (*) for the path to search for jar files.