Synchronous javascript wicket - java

I have a AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior that i want to make synchronous
This denied feature request is exactly what would of saved me (had it not been denied) -https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WICKET-534
I know sync javascript is bad, however i cant live without it on this occasion.
any ideas would be greatly appreicated, or just a working example of the "work around" shown in the link supplied above,
thanks guys.

You can override the getAjaxCallDecorator() method, to return a custom AjaxCallDecorator that decorates the javascript ajax call with some code to block the interface (to disable the form components, or display a blocking div), and decorates the the result callbacks (both onSuccess e onError) to re-enable the form.
If this must be global (all ajax requests), you may do something similar with hooks in Wicket's ajax library.

Related

what is the simplest way to call a java method on a button click in jsp page

I have some Java classes that have methods in them and when I click some of my buttons in jsp page a method should be called in order to do some operations. I tried servlets, I tried making an object and I don't know what to do anymore...Nothing works. Please help me !! Thank you !
There are two ways to do this.
Either submit form to make synchronous request to server to perform the action you want
Or you can invoke an ajax call for asynchronous call.

ExtJS loading multiple stores from a single servlet

I have 2 comboboxes on a window that have their store loaded when the window is created. I have a single servlet that calls the same function for both comboboxes we are trying to load however I have found that this causes problems and the stores don't get loaded correctly. Any ideas?
EDIT: So the more appropriate question would be: How to handle multiple requests on the same servlet? Is that a multithreading issue? I'd really like to avoid having to deal with that since I'm not that experienced even though this one seems easy...
I still think there are problems if you call the same servlet from different XHR requests but the way to solve the loading problem is by calling the store.load functions in a cascading fashion inside each other's callback function:
store1.load({
callback: function() {
store2.load();
}
});
This way stuff doesn't get in the way of the ajax request. However I still don't know why this is happening, the server is supposed to take care of the multithreading of the servlets...

Spring MVC recovering page state after saving

I have a Spring MVC application where I sometimes have to add a new object to a list, and at some point, save the page. At every point where I need to add something to a list, a controller action is called and when it is done adding it returns the page. The state of the page then is lost. (ie. scrollbar position). I would like to preserve the page state, also after saving the page (which does a redirect to the new page)
Right now I am putting some variables in the session, and reading them out EVERY time. I find this quite ugly.
Does anyone know like a solution to this? Or any third party dependency which can make my life easier on this? :)
Thanks in advance.
Ps. I hope my question is clear, and not too abstract. If so, I will try to clarify it more.
One way to avoid the complete page refresh is to use ajax. Submit the new List item via an ajax request and the browser will not perform the full refresh.
Exists another variant. You may perform AJAX call to Controller method and send only the data you need to save. After that through #ResponseBody annotation you can return refreshed data or any other result. So this solution force you to use AJAX call. You may use JQuery for this purpose.

Understanding Android's webview addjavascriptinterface

I know that to interact from Javascript to Java you have to inject a Java object using the addjavascriptInterface method in webview.
Here is the problem I am facing.
I register a java object using addJavascriptInterface method to be available in my JS.
I inject few JS in the webview using webview.loadURL("javascript:XXX");
I send a JS event when I am done with injecting the JS.
The problem is that if immediately after step 1, if I execute the following Javascript:
mWebView.loadUrl("javascript:if(window.myobject) console.log('myobject found---------'); else {console.log('myobject not found----');}");
I get "myobject not found" in my console's log.
I want to know that if there is some time before I can access my object and if so, how do I get to know how much time should I wait to call my object?
I want to know that if there is some time before i can access my object
Yes, I think there is a delay, because WebView.addJavascriptInterface will run in the WebView's internal worker thread. Perhaps you've thought about this, and realized that WebView has to maintain at least one worker thread to do asynchronous network IO. Maybe you also noticed these threads in DDMS while using a WebView.
It turns out that it also uses a thread to do work for a number of other public methods. I really wish the docs from Google made this clearer! But I hope I can help and show you how I tried to confirm this for myself.
Follow me as I take a look at the source for WebView. It's reasonably readable, even if you can't follow exactly what's going on, it's possible to trace through answer some questions with respect to threads.
You can download the Android framework source through the SDK manager tool, but it's also mirrored on Github, so that's what I've linked to here. I guessed and picked a tag that's close to some version of ICS. It's not hard to find WebView.addJavascriptInterface. I just Googled "WebView.java site:github.com/android".
The method WebView.addJavascriptInterface sends a message to an instance of WebViewCore:
mWebViewCore.sendMessage(EventHub.ADD_JS_INTERFACE, arg);
In WebViewCore.java there are a bunch of overloaded methods called sendMessage, but we don't really need to know which exactly is being called, since they do pretty much the same thing. There's even a nice comment to give us a hint that we're in the right place! All of them are delegating to an instance of EventHub which is some inner class. This method turns out to be synchronized, and is sending a message to an instance of Handler, which is a good indication that this is probably running in another thread, but for completeness sake, let's find out!
That Handler is instantiated in EventHub.transferMessages which is called from WebViewCore.initialize. There are a few more hops here, but eventually I found out that this is called from run in WebCoreThread (subclass of Runnable), which is instantiated along with a new Thread right here.
What an adventure! So, even though I really can't say for sure what's going on with all these moving parts, I am pretty confident to say that this method is not synchronous, and sends a message to the WebView's worker thread. I hope that makes sense!
if so, how do i get to know how much time should i wait to call my object?
Unfortunately, I don't know the answer to this. I was researching this exact issue and found this question on StackOverflow in the course of my Googling. I think you have the following options, some of which are nicer or easier than others:
1) Just Thread.sleep for 100 ms or something between addJavascriptInterface and loadUrl("javascript:..."). Blech, I don't like this, but it is potentially the easiest.
2) Another possibility is that you could call WebView.loadUrl with a snippet of JavaScript that specifically tests if the interface is set, and catches the ReferenceError that is thrown if it's not set yet. However, as you might have guessed, this kind of involves adding a JavaScript interface to the WebView!
3) Call WebView.setWebChromeClient instead, and catch JavaScript's alert() or console.log instead. From my experiments, this method is synchronous, so there is no delay. (I have confirmed this in source, but I'll leave details as an exercise for the reader) You should probably come up with some special string to call alert with and check for it inside onJsAlert, so you aren't just catching all alert()s.
Sorry for the length of this answer, I hope that helps. Good luck!
Ensure your Javascript objects declared in your HTML / Javascript that you need to access from Java are declared global otherwise they will most likely be collected. I have code that does this (where Android is my interface added with addJavascriptInterface):
<script>
var cb = function(location) {
alert('location is ' + location);
}
Android.getLocation('cb');
</script>
The getLocation method invokes Android's LocationManager.requestSingleUpdate which then invokes the callback when the LocationListener fires.
Without the "var" I find that by the time the location lookup invokes the callback the callback function has been garbage collected.
(copied from my response on a similar question)
I've taken Jason Shah's and Mr S's implementation as the building block for my fix and improved upon it greatly.
There's just far too much code to put into this comment I'll just link to it.
Details: http://twigstechtips.blogspot.com/2013/09/android-webviewaddjavascriptinterface.html
Source: https://github.com/twig/twigstechtips-snippets/blob/master/GingerbreadJSFixExample.java
Key points are:
Applies to all versions of Gingerbread (2.3.x)
Calls from JS to Android are now synchronous
No longer have to map out interface methods manually
Fixed possibility of string separators breaking code
Much easier to change JS signature and interface names

Redirecting Icefaces page from an independent thread?

I'm performing a validation task that takes a while and am spinning the validation process into a separate thread. I've got the progress bar side of things working, with PortableRenderer and a ViewScope allowing it to update the progress bar component.
However, I'm trying to redirect the user once the page either finishes or a error in validation occurs, without the need of user interaction.
I'm using AND new to icefaces2.0(beta 1) and JSF 2.0, so the answer might be right in front of me. Sorry if this is a pretty simple question.
Have ajax to execute this job rather than spawning a thread yourself.
Update as per the comments: well, that was a bit curt. But spawning a thread yourself inside a servletcontainer is recipe for major trouble if you don't know what you're doing. The functional requirement makes now a bit more sense. Your best bet is using IceFaces' push or poll component which in turn causes JavaScript in the client side to do a window.location on the desired URL.
I eventually fell back to my own way of doing it.
I'm putting the JSF bean into a session attribute with a portable renderer injected as a property. The session attribute is used since Spring cannot get the "View" scope. If there is a way for Spring to do so, that saves a lot of potential pitfalls, but alas I do not know how.
Once the page loads, a jquery AJAX call is made to a Spring Controller, which gets the JSF bean out of the session, removing it in the process, and proceeds to "validate it". As it proceeds, it sticks the current completion status into a session attribute and calls the bean function that invokes the portable renderer, which in turn updates the progress meter.
Also part of the page load function, is a separate function that calls another Spring Controller, which returns the completed status object, which may/may not have error messages.
I plan to remove the second controller by just checking values already on the page that get rendered by the portable renderer and publishing all those errors into the bean, which can then be rendered easily and dependably.
This way, as BalusC said, removes the creation of threads not directly spawned by the container and allows me to redirect automatically via window.location on successful completion.
If there is a better way to do this, which I imagine there is, please do add an answer. My knowledge with Icefaces and JSF is severely lacking currently and I'd thank anyone with the best way to do this.

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