How to debug an eclipse build? - java

Hi guys : Whats the best way to debug the "classnotfound" Error in eclipse ?
I have a standard setup .... Ant, eclipse, etc... and every once in a while, I do something to muck my build up . I've never quite come up with a system for figuring out exactly where it is that eclipse "looks" for class files --- and how to make sure that my builds work properly.
Usually, on this project, I toggle the "builders" on and off (there is a Java builder, and an Ant builder checkbox in Properties->Builders), and build from the commandline using ant a few times --- eventually, eclipse gets synced back up and sees my class files....
So in general - my real question is - what is the right way to inspect and debug a java build in eclipse ? When you click "Run As-> Junit test" ... how and where does eclipse look for / execute the classes ?

You should check your project classpath.
Usually java uses it's native classpath (Java Home and current directory). However eclipse overrides that with the project's classpath. You have to manually add any external libraries to the projects classpath.
This is a good intro to what should be done: http://www.ehow.com/how_4784820_set-classpath-eclipse.html

I haven't used it but there's an ant debugger within eclipse http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/tutorials/os-ecl-easyant/

To debug the "classnotfound" Error in eclipse.
You can try two solutions 1) go to projects->clean -> cleanallprojects
( if error is due to the file that you developed).
2) Check the classpath of your project to make sure jar file containing class for which your are getting the "classnotfound" Error is there in your classpath.

Related

Issues with WildFly 10.10 and Eclipse JSF application [duplicate]

I'm currently experiencing a problem with 'hot code replace' not working on Eclipse Galileo and JBoss 4.2.3.
Among other applications I'm running an exploded Java WAR on my local JBoss. The project from which it is build is managed by Maven. I build the project using the Maven goal war:exploded and then I copy that directory to JBoss with an ANT script.
When I'm now running the application and set a breakpoint anywhere in the code, Eclipse properly halts at that line in the debug mode.
But when I'm making a change to the source file and save it, Eclipse doesn't apply this change to the JBoss.
For example, when I make a normal code line into a comment, the debugger still steps over this comment as if it was regular Java code. Or when I remove a line, the debugger seems to get out of sync with the file and starts stepping over parenthesis.
But I'm not getting any 'hot code replace error'-messages either. It seems to me that Eclipse applies the changes to the source files, but doesn't apply it to the JBoss.
Are there any special preferences that have to be turned on in order to make hot code replace work? Or are there any mistakes in how I build and deploy the application to the JBoss?
I did not work with JBoss but I have two suggestions.
If you run your application in eclipse using the launch configuration
Is your "Project" - "Build Automatically" flag enabled?
If not, the code is not compiled and ignored t runtime.
When you debug an application in remote mode, you can not change the code, but you can change the value of parameters. (I think)
I had issues in a project with Maven and Eclipse. No errors were shown, but hot code replacement was not working. I read that "Build Automatically" has to be checked. I checked this and it still didnt work. I had some errors in other projects in my build path. I believe that was the error. When i researched, I found that the we had to uncheck the "Abort build when buildpath errors". I have given the details in the link below.
I had a similar problem with Open Liberty. Let me build on the accepted answer plus the answer from #user513365 (since a link there is now dead).
In my case I had two issues:
1. Build path errors
In my case my Incomplete build path was because I was using a Maven project with only src/main/java but without a src/test/java (so probably could have solved this by creating the latter).
But I was able to fix Hot Code Replace by going to Preferences -> Java -> Compiler -> Building and make one of two changes:
Either:
uncheck Abort build when build path errors occur OR
using the drop-down, change Incomplete build path from Error to Warning.
2. Make sure Eclipse-built classes are getting loaded
In my case my remote JVM was using a full JAR artifact from my local .m2 Maven repository. The accepted answer of enabling: "Project" - "Build Automatically" misses a subtlety here.
The Eclipse project build in my case is only going to do a hot code replace, if I do the Eclipse build after the debugger is attached. Yes, it will do the Eclipse build automatically, but if I restart my remote JVM and simply attach the debugger, it is still configured to load this class from my local .m2 JAR, and NOT pick up my local change.
FINAL NOTE ON THIS ANSWER VS. OTHER ANSWERS
If you are constantly changing the class that you are building automatically you might not notice the subtlety in point 2., and the accepted answer combined with the build path error mentioned in #user513365's answer will be all you need.
First check is the Project/Build automatically.
It may be also required to check the application server deployment configuration,
E.g. for JBoss, in Eclipse, in the Servers view, double click on the server and there is a Deployment Scanners section with two check boxes:
Add missing deployment scanners
Remove added deployment scanners before shutdown
https://docs.jboss.org/author/display/AS7/Deployment+Scanner+configuration
JBoss AS/ Deployment Scanner configuration
I just recently had this problem in Eclipse 2019-06 and found I had to uncheck the option in "Replace classfiles containing compilation errors" in Preferences->Java->Debug->Hot Code Replace group. All the other options there were checked.
Previous to doing that I was getting "Hot code replace failed - Delete method not implemented" despite my only change being to ass a System.out.println call.
As soon as I changed that option ( in the same debug session ) it started working for me.

Ant Automation of Netbeans

I am trying to automate the build of a project, right now if I build using Ant it fails.
If I build with netbeans it is successful. (though sometimes I have to restart netbeans if I've made any changes like a svnrevert, or other things I've tried)
If I build with ant after the netbeans build it is successful.
Any pointers on how to troubleshoot this?
I've searched high and low for how to deal with this but have no idea. the build.xml and other build related files are autogenerated from netbeans as far as I can tell.
This is the error I am getting when I try building straight with Ant
C:\Users\...\nbproject\xml_binding_build.xml:6: typedef class com.sun.tools.xjc.XJCTask can
t be found
using the classloader AntClassLoader[]
EDIT:
The result with debug enabled doesn't really give any additional info besides a stack trace
"Netbeans projects uses nbproject/private directory to contain some system dependent attributes.Netbeans puts the JAXB path information in this directory, which cause my the compilation problem.
jaxws.endorsed.dir=D:\Program Files\NetBeans 6.7.1\java2\modules\ext\jaxws21\api:D:\Program Files\NetBeans 6.7.1\ide11\modules\ext\jaxb\api
This could be a bug of JAXB Wizard in Netbeans.
Solution:
Create another project in the current Netbeans environment and run JAXB Wizard once. Look at the nbproject/private/private.properties file, copy the corresponding line into your target JAXB application, clean and build the application."
Source: http://braveo.blogspot.ca/2009/11/netbeans-jaxb-problem-typedef-class.html
In my case, it looked like the private.properties (and private.xml) files were never checked in, so unless they had been built at least once by netbeans my build would continue to fail. I checked those files in and the build is successful now.

Android : source not found [duplicate]

While debugging a java app in eclipse I receive a "Source not found" error in two cases:
Stepping in to a file in a different project which is already imported
Stepping in to a file in an installed maven repository
The files are there, but eclipse won't step into them, instead it shows a button to "attach source"
I tried attaching (which opened a dialog to define a variable?!) and eclipse did jump to the file, but the debugger could not inspect any variables there. Also manually attaching the source for each dependency isn't practical, as in my case there are thousands of dependency files.
Why is this happening, and how can it be resolved?
Just 3 steps to configuration Eclipse IDE:
Note: After updating the Source Lookup paths, you'll have to stop and restart your debug session. Otherwise, the file with the missing source will continue to show "missing source".
Edit Source Lookup
Select the Edit Source Lookup... command [ Edit Source Lookup ] to open the Source Path Dialog, which allows you to make changes to the source lookup path of the selected debug target.
IMPORTANT Restart Eclipse after this last step.
Eclipse debugging works with the class actually loaded by the program.
The symptoms you describe sounds like the class in question was not found in the project, but in a distribution jar without debug info found before the project you are working with.
This can happen for several reasons but have a look at the location where the classes showing this behaviour is found (look in the navigation pane to identify it). You will most likely need to change the build path of the project to avoid using this jar and have the JVM use the project instead.
EDIT: Note that as of 2018 it is common to use a build framework like Maven, where the build path is managed by the m2e plugin so this problem should be very less frequent than when the question was asked. If you use Maven and m2e, make sure to enable Preferences / Maven / "Download Artifact Sources" or right-click the project, Maven / "Download Sources".
The symptoms perfectly describes the case when the found class doesn't have associated (or assigned) source.
You can associate the sources for JDK classes in Preferences > Java > Installed JRE. If JRE (not JDK) is detected as default JRE to be used, then your JDK classes won't have attached sources. Note that, not all of the JDK classes have provided sources, some of them are distributed in binary form only.
Classes from project's build path, added manually requires that you manually attach the associated source. The source can reside in a zip or jar file, in the workspace or in the filesystem. Eclipse will scan the zip, so your sources doesn't have to be in the root of the archive file, for example.
Classes, from dependencies coming from another plugins (maven, PDE, etc.). In this case, it is up to the plugin how the source will be provided.
PDE will require that each plugin have corresponding XXX.source bundle, which contains the source of the plugin. More information can be found here and here.
m2eclipse can fetch sources and javadocs for Maven dependencies if they are available. This feature should be enabled m2eclipse preferences (the option was named something like "Download source and javadocs".
For other plugins, you'll need to consult their documentation
Classes, which are loaded from your project are automatically matched with the sources from the project.
But what if Eclipse still suggest that you attach source, even if I correctly set my classes and their sources:
This almost always means that Eclipse is finding the class from different place than you expect. Inspect your source lookup path to see where it might get the wrong class. Update the path accordingly to your findings.
Eclipse doesn't find anything at all, when breakpoint is hit:
This happens, when you are source lookup path doesn't contain the class, which is currently loaded in the runtime. Even if the class is in the workspace, it can be invisible to the launch configuration, because Eclipse follows the source lookup path strictly and attaches only the dependencies of the project, which is currently debugged.
An exception is the debugging bundles in PDE. In this case, because the runtime is composed from multiple projects, which doesn't have to declare dependencies on one another, Eclipse will automatically find the class in the workspace, even if it is not available in the source lookup path.
I cannot see the variables when I hit a breakpoint or it just opens the source, but doesn't select the breakpoint line:
This means that in the runtime, either the JVM or the classes themselves doesn't have the necessary debug information. Each time classes are compiled, debug information can be attached. To reduce the storage space of the classes, sometimes this information is omitted, which makes debugging such code a pain. Your only chance is to try and recompile with debug enabled.
Eclipse source viewer shows different lines than those that are actually executed:
It sometimes can show that empty space is executed as well. This means that your sources doesn't match your runtime version of the classes. Even if you think that this is not possible, it is, so make sure you setup the correct sources. Or your runtime match your latest changes, depending on what are you trying to do.
From http://www.coderanch.com/t/587493/vc/Debugging-Eclipse-Source
"When running in debug mode, right click on the running thread (in threads tab) and select Edit Source Lookup. At this point, you should be able to add the necessary project/jar which contains your source code."
I added my current project in this way, and it solved my problem
I had similar problem with my eclipse maven project. I fought with this issue quite a long time then I tried to rebuild project with
mvn clean eclipse:eclipse
and it helped.
Note: Using this approach will confuse the m2e plugin since the two approaches are very different. m2e adds a virtual node to your project called "Maven Dependencies" and asks Maven to add all dependencies there.
mvn eclipse:eclipse, on the other hand, will create a lot of individual entries in the file .classpath. Eclipse will handle them as if you manually added JARs to your project.
Unless you know how the classpath in Eclipse works, this approach is not recommended.
I was facing the same issue,I followed the bellow steps.
Window => Preferences => Java => Installed JREs,
You see in the above screen Jre1.8.0_12 is selected.
select the JRE you are using and click Edit. Now You should see the bellow screen.
Click on the directory, browse for Jdk, It should look like bellow screen.
click ok, and its done
I had the problem that my Eclipse was not debugging the source code of my project. I was getting a blank page with "Source code node found".
Please click the Attach source code button. Then delete the "default" folder then click add and go to your project location and attach. This worked for me
Remove the existing Debug Configuration and create a new one. That should resolve the problem.
None of the mentioned answer worked for me.
To resolve this issue i have to follow bellow steps:
Right click on Java HotSpot(TM) 64 Bit server.
Select "Edit Source Lookup".
Click on "Add".
Select "File System Directory" instead of Java project.
Select Root directory of your project.
Check "Search Subfolders".
Click Ok ok ok.
Thanks.
Click -> Edit Source Lookup Path
after then
Click -> Add finally select Java project and select project path.
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IGIKPY6q1Qw
In my case, even after Editing source lookup and Adding project, it didn't worked. I configured the Build path of the project.
After that, I selected JRE System Library and it worked.
Evidently, Eclipse does not automatically know where the source code for the dependent jars are. It is not clear why debugger could not inspect variables once the source was attached. One possibility is incorrect/incompatible source.
Assuming you have a maven project and the sources of the dependencies are downloaded and available in the local repository, you may want to install m2eclipse, the maven eclipse plugin and see if that helps in addressing your issue.
You might have source code of a dependency accessible to Eclipse. But Eclipse does not know for source code for code that is dynamically loaded. E.g. through Maven.
In case of Maven, I recommend that you use run-jetty-run plugin:
http://code.google.com/p/run-jetty-run/
As a workaround you can also connect to a running JVM with the debugger and you will see the code.
Alternatively you can use Dynamic Source Lookup plugin for Eclipse from here:
https://github.com/ifedorenko/com.ifedorenko.m2e.sourcelookup
Unfortunately it didn't helped me as it has issues with Windows paths with spaces.
I have filled an enhancement request on Eclipse Bugzilla and if you agree this issue "Source not found" should vanish forever, please vote for it here:
https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=384065
Thanks!
Sasa
In my case in "Attach Source", I added the other maven project directory in the "Source Attachment Configuration" panel. Adding the latest version jar from the m2 repository din't work. All the classes from the other maven project failed to open.
Here test was my other maven project containing all the java sources.
I had the very same problem. In my case, I've disabled Window-Preferences-Java-Debug [Suspend execution on uncaught exceptions]. Then, the console showed me the correct error: my MySql user hadn't privileges to access the database. According to this topic.
Info: This is a possible solution, when you use maven (pom.xml) with couple of projects.
If you are working with maven, make sure what version you are taking inside the according pom.xml (e. g. 1.0.1-SNAPSHOT ).
It might be possible that your code is up-to-date, but your pom.xml dependencies are still taking the old JAR's/Snapshots (with the old code).
Finding the problem:
Try to debug the according file.
Therefore, set a breakpoint in the relevant code area.
When "source not found" appears, make sure to bind in the right project (where the .java file can be found).
The compile .class file opens up in the IDE editor.
Click "Link with Editor" to find the according JAR/Snapshot.
Now make sure that this JAR is the most recent one. Possibly there is a newer one. In that case, write the most recent version number in the pom.xml.
Then do a maven update and build (e. g. "mvn clean install -U") in the right project directory.
If you are on eclipse or STS please install and Use GC(GrepCode Plugin) ,some time you don't need to attach the source .zip file into your project path so GrepCode works fine for you.
I've had a related issue in connection with Glassfish server debugging in Eclipse.
This was brought about by loading the source code from a different repository (changing from SVN to GitHub). In the process, the wrong compiled classes were used by the Glassfish server and hence, the source and run time would be out of sync with break points appearing on empty lines.
To solve this, rename or delete the top folder of the classes directory and Glassfish will recreate the whole class directory tree including updating the class files with the correctly compiled version.
The classes directory is located in: /workspace/glassfish3122eclipsedefaultdomain/eclipseApps/< your Web Application>/WEB-INF/classes
In my case with tomcat projects I have checked project here:
Window - Preferences - Tomcat - Source Path - Add java projects to source path
In my case the Maven version of the other referenced project didn't match the version of the test project. Once they were the same, the problem disappeared.
When running in debug mode, click Edit Source Lookup after suspended from thread. At this point, we should be able to add the necessary project/jar which contains your source code.
After I added my current project in this way, and it solved my problem. Thanks
If you want to attach source code to any JAR by auto-downloading, try using this Eclipse plugin Java Source Attacher
I had this problem while working on java code to do process on a excel file containing a data set, then convert it to .csv file, i tried answers to this post, but they did not work.
the problem was the jar files themselves. after downloading needed jar files one by one(older releases) and add them to my project, "source not found" error vanished.
maybe you can check your jar files.
hope this would help.
this worked for me
right click on project -> Properties -> Deployment Assembly -> add your jar
Go to Debug configuration in eclipse and use below goal to run your application.
-Dmaven.surefire.debug
e.g
-Dmaven.surefire.debug exec:java
Well, here's what worked for me. I tried every possible solution on StackOverflow that there was. I tried changing my source location in the debug menu, I installed the m2e Eclipse plugin, I changed from embedded Maven, and I installed the run-jetty-run and nothing worked. Now, I will caveat that I was not trying to view an external person's source code, I just wanted to see my OWN code, but every time I "stepped in" to my methods that I wrote that were in MY project, I got the "Source now found" error.
After finally asking an expert, my issue was that the first thing Eclipse was doing was calling a ClassLoader, which you can see from the debug stack. All I had to do was F6 (step over) and then it took me back to my original call and then F5 (step in). And there was my code. Sigh...such a simple fix but an hour wasted.
For beginners,
There is a possibility that the jar file is a part of the project which you have not yet included in the Eclipse workspace.
For that, you need to know the project name of the jar file.
Say for example, its abc-18.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar, it means that the project you are supposed to include in your workspace is abc.
I had the same issue with eclipse 2019-03 (4.11.0) and I was only able to solve this by doing the debugging via remote debugging instead of directly launching it in debug mode.
Attach source -> Add -> External Archive -> select the jar -> open -> done
the catch is look for the sources jar and attach this jar.
for example the jar ends with "-sources" Stax2-api-3.4.1-sources
sometimes these thing happens because of the version also like if you are using latest
version in that case it may arise try to use older version it will work.

Eclipse plugin not working properly

I developed an Eclipse plugin that compiles and runs java code in German. The technique I am using is that I translate the code to English and pass it to Java Compiler and get the results back and print it in the console.
The problem is that the plugin works when I run the plugin from Inside Eclipse but when I install the plugin in Eclipse so that when I open Eclipse it already exists there and start to test if a real user uses my plugin and creates a new Java project and try to the compile button in my plugin it says [The chosen operation is not currently available] ![Here is the the way I run and it opens a new Eclipse application with the installed plugin ]
Any help please
the way you installed your plugin sounds a little weird to me. So at first please try to export your plugin via the Export Wizard.
(Select Export -> Deployable plugins and features from your projects context menu)
Export your project as jar file and copy it to the 'plugin' folder of your eclipse instance.
After that it might be helpful to debug your plugin on OSGI-Level as there might be a problem loading your plugin (at least the error description you have posted indicates that).
Run eclipse with -console -noExit -consoleLog flags to open an OSGI console for debugging. After that try running ss <your-plugin-name> to see what the state of your plugin is.
The output gives you the ID of your plugin and the state it currently has. If the state of your plugin is not ACTIVE try running start <your-plugin-id> to see whether it starts correctly. If there is a problem starting your plugin you should get a respective log message. Feel free to post it here in case you need further help.
Otherwise there are plenty of options what might cause your problems, so maybe its better to try the steps I have described above before getting into details.
If you want to run eclipse plug-in withput using Eclipse Application , then you need to make a Feature project.
Now if your algorithm has something to do with system Path , you must
check Unpack plug-in and you should read the resource accordingly.
Like PLatformUI.getWorkBC() etc..
No other eclipse plug-in (jar) should be inside plugins directory of eclipse of same name of your plug-in. Ensure for this.

'Hot code replace' not working -- Eclipse doesn't change any code on JBoss

I'm currently experiencing a problem with 'hot code replace' not working on Eclipse Galileo and JBoss 4.2.3.
Among other applications I'm running an exploded Java WAR on my local JBoss. The project from which it is build is managed by Maven. I build the project using the Maven goal war:exploded and then I copy that directory to JBoss with an ANT script.
When I'm now running the application and set a breakpoint anywhere in the code, Eclipse properly halts at that line in the debug mode.
But when I'm making a change to the source file and save it, Eclipse doesn't apply this change to the JBoss.
For example, when I make a normal code line into a comment, the debugger still steps over this comment as if it was regular Java code. Or when I remove a line, the debugger seems to get out of sync with the file and starts stepping over parenthesis.
But I'm not getting any 'hot code replace error'-messages either. It seems to me that Eclipse applies the changes to the source files, but doesn't apply it to the JBoss.
Are there any special preferences that have to be turned on in order to make hot code replace work? Or are there any mistakes in how I build and deploy the application to the JBoss?
I did not work with JBoss but I have two suggestions.
If you run your application in eclipse using the launch configuration
Is your "Project" - "Build Automatically" flag enabled?
If not, the code is not compiled and ignored t runtime.
When you debug an application in remote mode, you can not change the code, but you can change the value of parameters. (I think)
I had issues in a project with Maven and Eclipse. No errors were shown, but hot code replacement was not working. I read that "Build Automatically" has to be checked. I checked this and it still didnt work. I had some errors in other projects in my build path. I believe that was the error. When i researched, I found that the we had to uncheck the "Abort build when buildpath errors". I have given the details in the link below.
I had a similar problem with Open Liberty. Let me build on the accepted answer plus the answer from #user513365 (since a link there is now dead).
In my case I had two issues:
1. Build path errors
In my case my Incomplete build path was because I was using a Maven project with only src/main/java but without a src/test/java (so probably could have solved this by creating the latter).
But I was able to fix Hot Code Replace by going to Preferences -> Java -> Compiler -> Building and make one of two changes:
Either:
uncheck Abort build when build path errors occur OR
using the drop-down, change Incomplete build path from Error to Warning.
2. Make sure Eclipse-built classes are getting loaded
In my case my remote JVM was using a full JAR artifact from my local .m2 Maven repository. The accepted answer of enabling: "Project" - "Build Automatically" misses a subtlety here.
The Eclipse project build in my case is only going to do a hot code replace, if I do the Eclipse build after the debugger is attached. Yes, it will do the Eclipse build automatically, but if I restart my remote JVM and simply attach the debugger, it is still configured to load this class from my local .m2 JAR, and NOT pick up my local change.
FINAL NOTE ON THIS ANSWER VS. OTHER ANSWERS
If you are constantly changing the class that you are building automatically you might not notice the subtlety in point 2., and the accepted answer combined with the build path error mentioned in #user513365's answer will be all you need.
First check is the Project/Build automatically.
It may be also required to check the application server deployment configuration,
E.g. for JBoss, in Eclipse, in the Servers view, double click on the server and there is a Deployment Scanners section with two check boxes:
Add missing deployment scanners
Remove added deployment scanners before shutdown
https://docs.jboss.org/author/display/AS7/Deployment+Scanner+configuration
JBoss AS/ Deployment Scanner configuration
I just recently had this problem in Eclipse 2019-06 and found I had to uncheck the option in "Replace classfiles containing compilation errors" in Preferences->Java->Debug->Hot Code Replace group. All the other options there were checked.
Previous to doing that I was getting "Hot code replace failed - Delete method not implemented" despite my only change being to ass a System.out.println call.
As soon as I changed that option ( in the same debug session ) it started working for me.

Categories