Android layout in java code - java

i'm making an app that requires indefinite textviews and images. i'm trying to implement a Pulse News app UI but having a hard time implementing one. so i thought of an idea to make a UI like that with the use of textviews, imageview and horizontal scroll view.
textview string values are from parsed xml online and images or the imageviews will be images from a specific directory in the sdcard that my app is using.
can anyone give me ideas how can i do it without using an xml layout or is there any or other options or ways for doing this? thanks...

You can create a viewgroup with one textview and an image. Then it can be added dynamically to your layout many times. This can be done by creating objects in a loop. You can change the content in each viewgroup at the time of inflation.

though i dont know what exactly how pulse new app looks like, but by going through your question (horizontal scroll view in particular) I guess you want to implement a "Gallery" type implementation where in you can swipe left/right on page basis.
If my assumption is correct then you will like to see to ViewPager of android backward compatiblity pkg.

Related

Android keep button or view in front of all activities within the app without using baseActivity

After a lot of time spent I can't find the solution. I want a button or any clickable view should stay visible for all activities and it should be only for one specific app not like chat heads. I am basically making a library so that's why I can't use base activity.I have attached the image as well for a better explanation. How can I achieve this any suggestions? thankyou...
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It sounds like you need a ViewOverlay. This is the API documentation.
ViewOverlay is usually tied to a single view, but if you wrap it in a fragment, you should be able to attach it to each view in your application. This should create the effect of an of an application scoped overlay.
There may be a more elegant way of doing this, but I am not aware of it.
EDIT: You can also wrap your layouts inside a frame layout(s) along with a seperate nested view (the view that you want to keep on top of the stack).
Frame layout creates a 'stack' of inner views. If you use this approach, you can programmatically ensure that there are exactly two views present and visible as children of your frame layout at all times. one will be the layout tied to your current activity. The other will be the view that you want to be overlayed.
I know that the term 'programmatically ensure' is vague. This is because there are many ways to make this happen. It is up to you to decide which way best suits your needs.

Adding views in layout from the app in Android

I want to develop an Android app, where start page of the app GUI, will contain 4 vertical layouts in the main layout. Now, in each layout, I want to add buttons/slider dynamically from the app (instead of adding buttons/slider dynamically in the source code). That means, initially all these 4 layouts will be blank and when user will select any button or slider in another layout, to add it in any of this 4 layouts, the button or slider will be added in that layout. User will be able to add max 10 views in any vertical layout and the views can be either button, slider or custom view.
My attempt:
First I tried to create 4 vertical layout under the main layout for startup page and I got succeed.
I also find after searching that its possible to add views dynamically in layouts in android.
dynamically adding a view to activity layout
But most examples, add views dynamically in android by running loops, instantiating the desired view class and then add it in the main layout. Although, in this way, views are added dynamically in the layout, it is done by modifying the source code.
Is it possible to write the source code in a way, so that it can be done directly from the app? So that when user will click on Add a slider in "layout 1", a slider will be added in layout 1 and then again, when the user will click on "Add a button" in layout 1, a button will be added at the end of the slider. User will be able to customize button or slider properties. Also, if the user change the value of the slider, the app will remember its value.
Now, next time, when the app will be opened, those views will be there in the layouts, they will not be deleted and the values will remain unchanged (for example, a ticked check box will remain ticked), so I think I also need some kind of storage or properties manager.
My question is, is it possible to do this in android (because I never seen such apps in android) and if possible, any idea, how can I implement it?
I am totally new to android, so my knowledge is limited but I completed the basic tutorials on android app development and I have plugin development experience in eclipse.
Thanks a lot in. I will highly appreciate your help.
Of course it is possible:
Every layout (like LinearLayout, RelativeLayout etc.) extends the ViewGroup-class, which offers the addView-method.
To add a new view (like a Slider) to one of your layouts, just instantiate it programmatically (via new) in your activity and assign the appropriate LayoutParams to it
To store the state of user added content, it is the easiest to use SharedPreferences - a simple key-value-store which holds data over the application's lifecycle
Yes. This is possible. To create the Views dynamically, you simply have to either extend the class of the View or just say new Button(Context, AttributeSet); (Not only for Button's every View has a constructor that takes an attribute set and a context).
Using Layout.addView() you can add any View to the Layout.
Using SharedPreferences you can indicate what View belongs in what Layout.
If you decide to extend the View's class, make sure not to do too much in it. I tried that once and it just gave me an OOM (OutOfMemory Error) because I had a ton a Views trying to do stuff at the same time.

Add textview in Cocos2d really need

I need to implement TextView widget in cocos2d-android-1 and don't know how please help
TextView textView = null;
textView.setText(R.string.billing_not_supported_message);
addChild(textView);
This code not working because addChild needs node. Please help really need.
I completely agree that the android version of cocos2d needs some serious 'standard UI' features adding to it.
At the moment, your only real option is to take a similar approach to my previous answer here
ANDROID:How to open web page in class extends CCLayer
whereby you have a layout which will put a textview on the screen (or you construct it yourself in your handler), and you use a handler from the activity which your scene is running in to show/hide it.
It's clunky and horrible but it works. In my field designer app i faced the same problem, but i also had to have a custom background to the text field, which resized with the text field, that had a rough edge, and the text view had to fall inside that rough edge so all the text was visible on the main bit of the background.
i achieve that using this same technique, but i created a layout xml file so that i had control over how the textview and it's background were displayed.
(note to show/hide the textview i had to give its root layout a constant ID and check for if that ID existed, and was visible, as when people touched outside it, i needed to make it vanish)

View different images depending on what item in my list view I click

I'm fairly new to Android programming and I've got this project I need to finish and I'm currently stuck.
I've got a standard listview in a Menu class with an array containing around 20 different elements. So what I want to do is load images in an imageview depending on which item in the listview I click, and since I'm a beginner the only idea I had was to make a new activity for each imageview which seems like a pretty bad way to do it since I'd need about 20-30 new activities..
To sum things up what I want is:
Code for making ONE activity that will display a different image depending on which item in the listview I click, probably pretty basic coding I want as simple solution as possible.
If possible I'm also looking for a solution that includes an SQLite database that stores the URL of an image and then display it in a single activity, also depending on which item I press in my current listview.
(I hope you understand my needs, and if you need I can also post my current code for the Menu class if it helps you help me) Or you can just show me a different way to make this work, I appreciate every answer! Thanks in advance!
NOTE
And please keep in mind, I'm a noob at Java and Android so keep it rather simple or at least explain what you do.
When you click on a list item, display the image in another view in the same layout, unless you want the image to take up the entire screen real estate. If you want it in the entire screen, go to a new Activity by sending the activity an Intent.
Activities are the "controller" of your application. They interact with the visible UI and the input from the user. You don't need a separate activity for each image, just an activity that's associated with a "place" in the UI (an ImageView) where you'll display the image.
I'd start by adding the images as resources under res/drawable before going on to databases.
You are going to have to do most of this yourself. There really isn't any substitute for taking the time to learn Java and Android. There are several tutorials and Android University classes under the Resources tab in the Developers Guide; I suggest you do all of them.

Dynamically Displaying Text with TextView (Android)

Basically what I want to do in my Android app is use TextView to display two different pieces of text at once. So in code, I want to be able to do something like this:
LinearLayout ll = new LinearLayout(this);
TextView text = new TextView(this);
text.setTextColor(0xFF000000);
text.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
text.setTextSize(20f);
text.setText("Text1");
text.setTextSize(14f);
text.setColor(0xFF0000FF);
text.setText("\nText2");
ll.addView(text);
To clarify, I am trying to display a black "Text1" and a blue "Text2" at once using only a single TextView. Obviously this doesn't work out using the code above. I've considered using a second TextView but that seems like a waste of effort and memory to me. I'm sure the brilliant minds here can come up with the best solution to this.
Thank you very much in advance for your time and your assistance.
There are two options for you.
One is
Spannable
and other is
fromHtml (String source)
So that you can get your desired output.
I think with the current version of the code, you can see only the latest text (Text2).
If you want to have multiple look and feel for two texts, I would suggest use 2 separate TextViews. It would add more flexibility.
If you are not going to change this UI code later, then you can consider Html.toHtml() in setText() call.
It seems the problem is with:
LinearLayout.addView(text);
You are trying to add a view to a LinearLayout, but the layout doesn't exist (in the current activity). You need to add the TextView to a Layout defined in the .xml you are using. Suppose you have a LinearLayout with id "linearlayout01" in the xml file "activity1.xml", you would do something like:
setContentView(R.layout.activity1);
// Create and adjust TextView text
...
LinearLayout layout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.linearlayout01);
layout.addView(text);
Once a View is added to a ViewGroup of which LinearLayout is a descendant you do not need to readd it to update its display. If you preform any changes on a view that requires it to change its display it will handle all the proper notifications about required redraws or relayouts by calling View#invalidate and View#requestLayout where appropriate.
In addition, because all UI changes are handled on the same thread you do not need to worry about calling multiple methods that will update the UI. This is because of two reasons, first, the execution of the redraws will not occur until your code is finished, second, android has optimizations built in that combines multiple invalidate calls into one.
So, the only thing you need to worry about is getting a proper reference to your TextView instance and then you can call all the methods on it that you need to make it display what you wish.
Since you are creating your Views manually and not from xml you need to add your root ViewGroup to the Activity by calling Activity#setContentView.
Edit:
Then you're going to need to learn about SpannableString and SpannableStringBuilder. There is some very brief documentation here: Selecting, Highlighting, or Styling Portions of Text
when do you plan to update the textview ? If it is on click of a button then get a reference to the textview and in the onClickListener() update the text, color, etc whatever you want to do.
After seeing your other comments, I think SpannableString is what you are looking for

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