I am using spring 3.0 org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartFile for file uploading. i want write down unit test case for file upload using Mockito.
Following is my controller class
private RegistrationService registrationService;
#RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String create(Registration registration, BindingResult result,ModelMap model)
throws NumberFormatException, Exception {
File uploadedFile = uploadFile(registration);
List<Registration> userDetails = new ArrayList<Registration>();
processUploadedFile(uploadedFile,userDetails);
model.addAttribute("userDetails", userDetails);
return "Registration";
}
private File uploadFile(Registration registration) {
Date dt = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("MM_dd_yyyy_HH_mm_ss");
File uploadedFile = new File(uploadFileLocation
+ registration.getFileData().getOriginalFilename() + "."
+ format.format(dt));
try {
registration.getFileData().transferTo(uploadedFile);
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
logger.error("Error occurred while uploading file", e);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("Error occurred while uploading file", e);
}
return uploadedFile;
}
private void processUploadedFile(File uploadedFile, List<Registration> userDetails)
throws NumberFormatException, Exception {
registrationService.processFile(uploadedFile, userDetails);
}
Registration class
public class Registration {
private String name;
private CommonsMultipartFile fileData;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public CommonsMultipartFile getFileData() {
return fileData;
}
public void setFileData(CommonsMultipartFile fileData) {
this.fileData = fileData;
}
}
My Service class method
public void processFile(File uploadedFile,
List<Registration> userDetails) throws NumberFormatException,
Exception {
String record = "";
try {
FileWriter fstream = new FileWriter(outputFileLocation
+ uploadedFile.getName());
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fstream);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(
uploadedFile.getAbsolutePath()));
while ((record = br.readLine()) != null) {
String[] requesterUser = record.split(",");
if (insertUserToDB(requesterUser, userDetails) > 0)
out.write(record + ", Yes");
else
out.write(record + ", No");
out.newLine();
}
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
logger.error("Error occured while processing file", e);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("Error occured while processing file", e);
}
}
How to Unit Test it?I am new to Mockito.
Edit
I have write down Test method for testing above code, but it return null for multipartFile. How should I test above service class processFile method?
#Test
public void testProcessFile() {
private static final String TEST_FILE = "c:\\user.csv";
MockMultipartHttpServletRequest request = new MockMultipartHttpServletRequest();
MockMultipartHttpServletRequest mockMultipartHttpServletRequest = (MockMultipartHttpServletRequest)request;
MultipartFile multipartFile = (MultipartFile) mockMultipartHttpServletRequest.getFile(TEST_FILE);
Registration registration=new Registration();
registration.setFileData(multipartFile);
RegistrationService.processFile(uploadedFile, userDetails);
}
I am new to JUnit and mockito. Any help or pointer really appreciated.
You might want to consider using Spring's Mock implementation (org.springframework.mock.web.MockMultipartFile) rather than creating a mock using Mockito.
Heinrich Filter is right, but you also need to change the type for the field fileData from CommonsMulitPartFile to org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile. (This is the super interface above CommonsMulitPartFile and MockMultipartFile.
If you have done this, then you can create a mock of the multipart file itselfe with an mock object that is provided by spring
MockMultipartFile mockMultipartFile = new MockMultipartFile(
"fileData",
fileName,
"text/plain",
content);
Related
I have a problem about writing a test to upload Image in Amazon s3 in Spring Boot.
I tried to write its test method but I got an error shown below.
How can I fix it?
Here is the method of Rest controller
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/api/v1/bookImage")
#RequiredArgsConstructor
public class ImageRestController {
#PostMapping
public ResponseEntity<String> uploadImage(#RequestParam("bookId") Long bookId, #RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) {
final String uploadImg = imageStoreService.uploadImg(convert(file), bookId);
service.saveImage(bookId, uploadImg);
return ResponseEntity.ok(uploadImg);
}
private File convert(final MultipartFile multipartFile) {
// convert multipartFile to File
File file = new File(Objects.requireNonNull(multipartFile.getOriginalFilename()));
try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
fos.write(multipartFile.getBytes());
return file;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to convert multipartFile to File");
}
}
Here is the method of imageService.
public String uploadImg(File file, Long bookId) {
s3amazon.putObject(BUCKET_NAME, bookId.toString(), file);
return baseUrl + bookId;
}
Here is the test method shown below.
#Test
void itShouldGetImagePath_WhenValidBookIdAndFile() throws Exception{
// given - precondition or setup
String bookId = "1";
String imagePath = "amazon-imagepath";
String baseUrl = String.format(imagePath + "/%s", bookId);
Long bookIdValue = 1L;
MockMultipartFile uploadFile = new MockMultipartFile("file", new byte[1]);
// when - action or the behaviour that we are going test
when(imageStoreService.uploadImg(convert(uploadFile), bookIdValue)).thenReturn(baseUrl); -> HERE IS THE ERROR
// then - verify the output
mvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.multipart("/api/v1/bookImage")
.file(uploadFile)
.param("bookId", bookId))
.andExpect((ResultMatcher) content().string(baseUrl))
.andExpect(status().isOk());
}
private File convert(final MultipartFile multipartFile) {
// convert multipartFile to File
File file = new File(Objects.requireNonNull(multipartFile.getOriginalFilename()));
try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
fos.write(multipartFile.getBytes());
return file;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to convert multipartFile to File");
}
}
Here is the error : Failed to convert multipartFile to File (java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to convert multipartFile to Filejava.io.FileNotFoundException: )
How can I fix it?
Here is the solution shown below.
#Test
void itShouldGetImagePath_WhenValidBookIdAndFile() throws Exception{
// given - precondition or setup
String bookId = "1";
String imagePath = "amazon-imagepath";
String baseUrl = String.format(imagePath + "/%s", bookId);
Long bookIdValue = 1L;
String fileName = "sample.png";
MockMultipartFile uploadFile =
new MockMultipartFile("file", fileName, "image/png", "Some bytes".getBytes());
// when - action or the behaviour that we are going test
when(imageStoreService.uploadImg(convert(uploadFile), bookIdValue)).thenReturn(baseUrl);
doNothing().when(bookSaveService).saveImage(bookIdValue,baseUrl);
// then - verify the output
mvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.multipart("/api/v1/bookImage")
.file(uploadFile)
.param("bookId", bookId))
.andDo(print())
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(jsonPath("$").value(baseUrl))
.andExpect(content().string(baseUrl));
}
for several days I have been trying to implement the upload file in Java-GraphQL. I found this topic: How to upload files with graphql-java? I implemented second solutions.
public class FileUpload {
private String contentType;
private byte[] content;
public FileUpload(String contentType, byte[] content) {
this.contentType = contentType;
this.content = content;
}
public String getContentType() {
return contentType;
}
public byte[] getContent() {
return content;
}
}
public class MyScalars {
public static final GraphQLScalarType FileUpload = new GraphQLScalarType(
"FileUpload",
"A file part in a multipart request",
new Coercing<FileUpload, Void>() {
#Override
public Void serialize(Object dataFetcherResult) {
throw new CoercingSerializeException("Upload is an input-only type");
}
#Override
public FileUpload parseValue(Object input) {
if (input instanceof Part) {
Part part = (Part) input;
try {
String contentType = part.getContentType();
byte[] content = new byte[part.getInputStream().available()];
part.delete();
return new FileUpload(contentType, content);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new CoercingParseValueException("Couldn't read content of the uploaded file");
}
} else if (null == input) {
return null;
} else {
throw new CoercingParseValueException(
"Expected type " + Part.class.getName() + " but was " + input.getClass().getName());
}
}
#Override
public FileUpload parseLiteral(Object input) {
throw new CoercingParseLiteralException(
"Must use variables to specify Upload values");
}
});
}
public class FileUploadResolver implements GraphQLMutationResolver {
public Boolean uploadFile(FileUpload fileUpload) {
String fileContentType = fileUpload.getContentType();
byte[] fileContent = fileUpload.getContent();
// Do something in order to persist the file :)
return true;
}
}
scalar FileUpload
type Mutation {
uploadFile(fileUpload: FileUpload): Boolean
}
I get this error during compilation:
Caused by: com.coxautodev.graphql.tools.SchemaClassScannerError: Expected a user-defined GraphQL scalar type with name 'FileUpload' but found none!
Have you registered it via RuntimeWiring?
Take a look here: Custom Scalar in Graphql-java
You have to extend GraphQLScalarType in your MyScalars class
I have written a controller which is a default for MototuploadService(for Motor Upload), but I need to make one Factory Design so that
based on parentPkId, need to call HealUploadService, TempUploadService, PersonalUploadService etc which will have separate file processing stages.
controller is below.
#RequestMapping(value = "/csvUpload", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public List<String> csvUpload(#RequestParam String parentPkId, #RequestParam List<MultipartFile> files)
throws IOException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
log.info("Entered method csvUpload() of DaoController.class");
List<String> response = new ArrayList<String>();
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);
CompletionService<String> compService = new ExecutorCompletionService<String>(executor);
List< Future<String> > futureList = new ArrayList<Future<String>>();
for (MultipartFile f : files) {
compService.submit(new ProcessMutlipartFile(f ,parentPkId,uploadService));
futureList.add(compService.take());
}
for (Future<String> f : futureList) {
long timeout = 0;
System.out.println(f.get(timeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
response.add(f.get());
}
executor.shutdown();
return response;
}
Here is ProcessMutlipartFile class which extends the callable interface, with CompletionService's compService.submit() invoke this class, which in turn executes call() method, which will process a file.
public class ProcessMutlipartFile implements Callable<String>
{
private MultipartFile file;
private String temp;
private MotorUploadService motUploadService;
public ProcessMutlipartFile(MultipartFile file,String temp, MotorUploadService motUploadService )
{
this.file=file;
this.temp=temp;
this.motUploadService=motUploadService;
}
public String call() throws Exception
{
return motUploadService.csvUpload(temp, file);
}
}
Below is MotorUploadService class, where I'm processing uploaded CSV file, line by line and then calling validateCsvData() method to validate Data,
which returns ErrorObject having line number and Errors associated with it.
if csvErrorRecords is null, then error-free and proceed with saving to Db.
else save errorList to Db and return Upload Failure.
#Component
public class MotorUploadService {
#Value("${external.resource.folder}")
String resourceFolder;
public String csvUpload(String parentPkId, MultipartFile file) {
String OUT_PATH = resourceFolder;
try {
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddhhmmss");
String filename = file.getOriginalFilename().split(".")[0] + df.format(new Date()) + file.getOriginalFilename().split(".")[1];
Path path = Paths.get(OUT_PATH,fileName)
Files.copy(file.getInputStream(), path, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
}
catch(IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
return "Failed to Upload File...try Again";
}
List<TxnMpMotSlaveRaw> txnMpMotSlvRawlist = new ArrayList<TxnMpMotSlaveRaw>();
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(file.getInputStream()));
String line = "";
int header = 0;
int lineNum = 1;
TxnMpSlaveErrorNew txnMpSlaveErrorNew = new TxnMpSlaveErrorNew();
List<CSVErrorRecords> errList = new ArrayList<CSVErrorRecords>();
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
// TO SKIP HEADER
if (header == 0) {
header++;
continue;
}
lineNum++;
header++;
// Use Comma As Separator
String[] csvDataSet = line.split(",");
CSVErrorRecords csvErrorRecords = validateCsvData(lineNum, csvDataSet);
System.out.println("Errors from csvErrorRecords is " + csvErrorRecords);
if (csvErrorRecords.equals(null) || csvErrorRecords.getRecordNo() == 0) {
//Function to Save to Db
} else {
// add to errList
continue;
}
}
if (txnMpSlaveErrorNew.getErrRecord().size() == 0) {
//save all
return "Successfully Uploaded " + file.getOriginalFilename();
}
else {
// save the error in db;
return "Failure as it contains Faulty Information" + file.getOriginalFilename();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
return "Failure Uploaded " + file.getOriginalFilename();
}
}
private TxnMpMotSlaveRaw saveCsvData(String[] csvDataSet, String parentPkId) {
/*
Mapping csvDataSet to PoJo
returning Mapped Pojo;
*/
}
private CSVErrorRecords validateCsvData(int lineNum, String[] csvDataSet) {
/*
Logic for Validation goes here
*/
}
}
How to make it as a factory design pattern from controller,
so that if
parentPkId='Motor' call MotorUploadService,
parentPkId='Heal' call HealUploadService
I'm not so aware of the Factory Design pattern, please help me out.
Thanks in advance.
If I understood the question, in essence you would create an interface, and then return a specific implementation based upon the desired type.
So
public interface UploadService {
void csvUpload(String temp, MultipartFile file) throws IOException;
}
The particular implementations
public class MotorUploadService implements UploadService
{
public void csvUpload(String temp, MultipartFile file) {
...
}
}
public class HealUploadService implements UploadService
{
public void csvUpload(String temp, MultipartFile file) {
...
}
}
Then a factory
public class UploadServiceFactory {
public UploadService getService(String type) {
if ("Motor".equals(type)) {
return new MotorUploadService();
}
else if ("Heal".equals(type)) {
return new HealUploadService();
}
}
}
The factory might cache the particular implementations. One can also use an abstract class rather than an interface if appropriate.
I think you currently have a class UploadService but that is really the MotorUploadService if I followed your code, so I would rename it to be specific.
Then in the controller, presumably having used injection for the UploadServiceFactory
...
for (MultipartFile f : files) {
UploadService uploadSrvc = uploadServiceFactory.getService(parentPkId);
compService.submit(new ProcessMutlipartFile(f ,parentPkId,uploadService));
futureList.add(compService.take());
}
So with some additional reading in your classes:
public class ProcessMutlipartFile implements Callable<String>
{
private MultipartFile file;
private String temp;
private UploadService uploadService;
// change to take the interface UploadService
public ProcessMutlipartFile(MultipartFile file,String temp, UploadService uploadService )
{
this.file=file;
this.temp=temp;
this.uploadService=uploadService;
}
public String call() throws Exception
{
return uploadService.csvUpload(temp, file);
}
}
So I have problem with testing my application. I am trying to do REST/HTTP test. Here is my code:
#Path("/ftpaction")
public class JerseyFileUpload {
#POST
#Path("/upload")
#Consumes(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA)
public Response postMsg(#HeaderParam("FTP-Host") String Host, #HeaderParam("FTP-Port") String Port,
#HeaderParam("FTP-User") String User, #HeaderParam("FTP-Password") String Password,
#HeaderParam("FTP-Path") String Path, #FormDataParam("file") InputStream inputStream) {
try {
InformationHandler informationHandler = new InformationHandler(Path, Host, Port, User, Password);
CountriesStructure worker = new CountriesStructure();
worker.prepareCountriesStructure(inputStream, true, informationHandler);
} catch (UsernameOrPasswordException e) {
return Response.status(401).entity("Status 401.").build();
} catch (SocketException e) {
return Response.status(404).entity("Status 404.").build();
} catch (IOException e) {
return Response.status(400).entity("Status 400.").build();
} catch (JAXBException e) {
return Response.status(500).entity("Status 500.").build();
} catch (Exception e) {
return Response.status(500).entity("Status 500.").build();
}
return Response.status(200).entity("Success!").build();
}
}
And my test:
#RunWith(HttpJUnitRunner.class)
public class TestMain extends TestCase {
#Rule
public Destination destination = new Destination(this, "http://localhost:8080");
#Context
private Response response;
#HttpTest(method = Method.POST, path = "/JerseyWebApp/ftpaction/upload", content = "{}", file = "/CountriesList.txt", type = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA, headers = {
#Header(name = "FTP-Host", value = "localhost"), #Header(name = "FTP-Port", value = "21"),
#Header(name = "FTP-User", value = "ftptest"), #Header(name = "FTP-Password", value = "test"),
#Header(name = "FTP-Path", value = "/test123"), #Header(name = "Accept-Encoding", value = "multipart/form-data")})
public void checkPost() {
System.out.println(response.getBody());
}
}
I have problem with reading file by test. I don't know what I have to do, because I am using file as "FormDataParam". Somebody have any idea how can I upload file to test as FormDataParam? Because like now it doesn't see my file and just return "Status 400".
I think my scenario is pretty common. I have a database and I want my Spring MVC app to accept a request in the controller, invoke the DB service to get data and send that data to the client as a CSV file. I'm using the JavaCSV library found here to assist in the process: http://sourceforge.net/projects/javacsv/
I've found several examples of people doing similar things and cobbled together something that looks correct-ish. When I hit the method, though, nothing is really happening.
I thought writing the data to the HttpServletResponse's outputStream would be sufficient, but apparently, I'm missing something.
Here's my controller code:
#RequestMapping(value="/getFullData.html", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public void getFullData(HttpSession session, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{
List<CompositeRequirement> allRecords = compReqServ.getFullDataSet((String)session.getAttribute("currentProject"));
response.setContentType("data:text/csv;charset=utf-8");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment; filename=\yourData.csv\"");
OutputStream resOs= response.getOutputStream();
OutputStream buffOs= new BufferedOutputStream(resOs);
OutputStreamWriter outputwriter = new OutputStreamWriter(buffOs);
CsvWriter writer = new CsvWriter(outputwriter, '\u0009');
for(int i=1;i <allRecords.size();i++){
CompositeRequirement aReq=allRecords.get(i);
writer.write(aReq.toString());
}
outputwriter.flush();
outputwriter.close();
};
What step am I missing here? Basically, the net effect is... nothing. I would have thought setting the header and content type would cause my browser to pick up on the response and trigger a file download action.
It seems to be because your Content-type is set incorrectly, it should be response.setContentType("text/csv;charset=utf-8") instead of response.setContentType("data:text/csv;charset=utf-8").
Additionally, if you are using Spring 3, you should probably use a #ResponseBody HttpMessageConverter for code reuse. For example:
In the controller:
#RequestMapping(value = "/getFullData2.html", method = RequestMethod.GET, consumes = "text/csv")
#ResponseBody // indicate to use a compatible HttpMessageConverter
public CsvResponse getFullData(HttpSession session) throws IOException {
List<CompositeRequirement> allRecords = compReqServ.getFullDataSet((String) session.getAttribute("currentProject"));
return new CsvResponse(allRecords, "yourData.csv");
}
plus a simple HttpMessageConverter:
public class CsvMessageConverter extends AbstractHttpMessageConverter<CsvResponse> {
public static final MediaType MEDIA_TYPE = new MediaType("text", "csv", Charset.forName("utf-8"));
public CsvMessageConverter() {
super(MEDIA_TYPE);
}
protected boolean supports(Class<?> clazz) {
return CsvResponse.class.equals(clazz);
}
protected void writeInternal(CsvResponse response, HttpOutputMessage output) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotWritableException {
output.getHeaders().setContentType(MEDIA_TYPE);
output.getHeaders().set("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + response.getFilename() + "\"");
OutputStream out = output.getBody();
CsvWriter writer = new CsvWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out), '\u0009');
List<CompositeRequirement> allRecords = response.getRecords();
for (int i = 1; i < allRecords.size(); i++) {
CompositeRequirement aReq = allRecords.get(i);
writer.write(aReq.toString());
}
writer.close();
}
}
and a simple object to bind everything together:
public class CsvResponse {
private final String filename;
private final List<CompositeRequirement> records;
public CsvResponse(List<CompositeRequirement> records, String filename) {
this.records = records;
this.filename = filename;
}
public String getFilename() {
return filename;
}
public List<CompositeRequirement> getRecords() {
return records;
}
}
Based on Pierre answer, i did a converter. Here is the full code, that works with any Object passed:
TsvMessageConverter.java
public class TsvMessageConverter extends AbstractHttpMessageConverter<TsvResponse> {
public static final MediaType MEDIA_TYPE = new MediaType("text", "tsv", Charset.forName("utf-8"));
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TsvMessageConverter.class);
public TsvMessageConverter() {
super(MEDIA_TYPE);
}
protected boolean supports(Class<?> clazz) {
return TsvResponse.class.equals(clazz);
}
#Override
protected TsvResponse readInternal(Class<? extends TsvResponse> clazz, HttpInputMessage inputMessage) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotReadableException {
return null;
}
protected void writeInternal(TsvResponse tsvResponse, HttpOutputMessage output) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotWritableException {
output.getHeaders().setContentType(MEDIA_TYPE);
output.getHeaders().set("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + tsvResponse.getFilename() + "\"");
final OutputStream out = output.getBody();
writeColumnTitles(tsvResponse, out);
if (tsvResponse.getRecords() != null && tsvResponse.getRecords().size() != 0) {
writeRecords(tsvResponse, out);
}
out.close();
}
private void writeRecords(TsvResponse response, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
List<String> getters = getObjectGetters(response);
for (final Object record : response.getRecords()) {
for (String getter : getters) {
try {
Method method = ReflectionUtils.findMethod(record.getClass(), getter);
out.write(method.invoke(record).toString().getBytes(Charset.forName("utf-8")));
out.write('\t');
} catch (IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException e) {
logger.error("Erro ao transformar em CSV", e);
}
}
out.write('\n');
}
}
private List<String> getObjectGetters(TsvResponse response) {
List<String> getters = new ArrayList<>();
for (Method method : ReflectionUtils.getAllDeclaredMethods(response.getRecords().get(0).getClass())) {
String methodName = method.getName();
if (methodName.startsWith("get") && !methodName.equals("getClass")) {
getters.add(methodName);
}
}
sort(getters);
return getters;
}
private void writeColumnTitles(TsvResponse response, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
for (String columnTitle : response.getColumnTitles()) {
out.write(columnTitle.getBytes());
out.write('\t');
}
out.write('\n');
}
}
TsvResponse.java
public class TsvResponse {
private final String filename;
private final List records;
private final String[] columnTitles;
public TsvResponse(List records, String filename, String ... columnTitles) {
this.records = records;
this.filename = filename;
this.columnTitles = columnTitles;
}
public String getFilename() {
return filename;
}
public List getRecords() {
return records;
}
public String[] getColumnTitles() {
return columnTitles;
}
}
And on SpringContext.xml add the following:
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
<bean class="com.mypackage.TsvMessageConverter"/>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
So, you can use on your controller like this:
#RequestMapping(value="/tsv", method= RequestMethod.GET, produces = "text/tsv")
#ResponseBody
public TsvResponse tsv() {
return new TsvResponse(myListOfPojos, "fileName.tsv",
"Name", "Email", "Phone", "Mobile");
}