I'm stuck on a problem and I don't know, what causes it.
I have a very simple Layout like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/my_text_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_gravity="NOTE_THIS"
android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
android:textSize="22dp"
android:text="TestText"/>
</LinearLayout>
which is included inside another layout. If I change the gravity inside the xml I see same Result in Layout-Editor and on my phone. If I wanna apply the Gravity programatically like with myTextView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER) it doesn't Change anything. And I cannot set LayoutGravity in Java on a TextView
I'll tried for debug purposes to include them three times each with another gravity which does work even. So I assume everything is alright with my Layout and there has to be a Bug or something else I miss.
Can someone give me a hint what I also can try, or what causes this problem?
Set your TextView's width as android:layout_width="fill_parent" then you can set it programmatically using myTextView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER)
You need to set the gravity of the LayoutParams object instead of the View itself:
TextView tv = new TextView(getApplicationContext());
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
lp.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;
tv.setLayoutParams(lp);
When you use LinearLayout as parent, then layout_gravity comes in picture which align control but not content inside the control so,
Instead using android:layout_gravity use android:gravity.
Related
We are using android API 17 in our application. I have defined a layout containing two images vies as below:
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/image_container_layout"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/image_1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/image_1_resource"/>
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/image_2"
android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/image_container_layout"
android:src="#drawable/image_2_resource"/>
This layout is included inside another layout as below:
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
style="#style/wizard_content_style"
tools:context=".ui.Wizard"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
>
<include layout="#layout/image_container_layout"
android:id="#+id/included_view"
/>
<TextView
style="#style/wizard_content_text_style_medium"
android:id="#+id/text_description"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_toRightOf="#+id/included_view"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:text="#string/instruction"
android:layout_marginBottom="15dp"/>
The reason that the layout is included is that we want to reuse it in two more layouts.
Now based on some condition I want to hide or show the image views inside image_container_layout.
The java code looks like this:
containerLayout = (ViewGroup) ((Activity) getAndroidContext()).getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.image_container_layout, null);
image1 = (ImageView) containerLayout.findViewById(R.id.image_1);
image2 = (ImageView) containerLayout.findViewById(R.id.image_2);
switch (accuracy) {
case 1:
log().i(getClass().getSimpleName(), "case 1 chosen");
image1.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
image2.setVisibility(View.GONE);
log().i(getClass().getSimpleName(), "image 1 has been shown");
break;
case 2:
image1.setVisibility(View.GONE);
image2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
break;
case 3:
image1.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
image2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
break;
}
I am debugging this code and I am sure the code is running. The log messages are printed in Logcat as well, but nothing happens no change in the images. Also, both images are always shown.
I wonder if there is something that I have to do when working with the included layout?
Thanks for any help in advance.
Based on answers I got below, seems that inflating a view will create a new object and because of this, changes in the visibility are not shown on the user interface.
Then the question is that if we have a wizard and inside 3 different pages of the wizard I want to have an image and depending on some condition I want to show or hide the image, what is the best solution? I mean I want to reuse the code which is responsible for hiding and showing the image regardless which page of wizard is active.
Why are you complexing with so much code. If you include some layout in your xml then you can use those widgets also same as the xml have. There is no need to inflate.
ImageView image_2 = findViewById(R.id.image_2);
image_2.setVisbility(Visible.GONE);
You said at this comment the code not inside activity but wherever it is you inflated a new layout to your view currently displaying by this line:
containerLayout = (ViewGroup) ((Activity) getAndroidContext()).getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.image_container_layout, null);
When you try to change visibility of those images actually it works, i think so. But if your activity or fragment layout contains image_container_layout maybe you see
those images.
And I wonder that what do you do with inflated view containerLayout. Do you add it to inside of any other view. If you dont it wont be visible for you.
you have to use it like this:
View included_view1 = findViewById(R.id.included_view1);
ImageView image_1 = included_view1.findViewById(R.id.image_1);
ImageView image_2 = included_view1.findViewById(R.id.image_2);
image_1.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
image_1.setVisibility(View.GONE);
image_2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE)
image_2.setVisibility(View.GONE)
View included_view2 = findViewById(R.id.included_view2);
ImageView image_11 = included_view2.findViewById(R.id.image_1);
ImageView image_22 = included_view2.findViewById(R.id.image_2);
image_11.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
image_11.setVisibility(View.GONE);
image_22.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE)
image_22.setVisibility(View.GONE)
Above code will be helpful in the case of multiple time you want to use same layout.
I have a relative layout:
RelativeLayout battle_layout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.battle);
I need to attach here a child (a JPG image from resources/drawable).
I was writting in c# and javascript earlier, but here it's a bit harder to accomplish :)
Is there someone who could help me? Thanks!
Maybe you can use one of these options. programmatically or in xml:
Add a ImageView to your layout
Set the image as background of your layout
Layout
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#drawable/YOUR_IMAGE">
<ImageView
android:src="#drawable/YOUR_IMAGE"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
Code
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this);
image.setImageResource(R.drawable.YOUR_IMAGE);
battle_layout.addView(image);
I'm trying to set an imageview's resource like so:
Code:
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(getApplicationContext());
imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.bg);
Yet I see nothing on my screen.
I can set
imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.bgView);
And it works, but in my instance I can't use this because I need apply the imageview to an arraylist of imageviews.
Is there any other way to construct my imageview or am I doing something wrong?
Edit:
My xml looks like:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/entire_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#android:color/black"
tools:context="com.example.guilyan.Game" >
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/bgView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:contentDescription="#string/Descript"
android:scaleType="fitXY"
android:src="#+drawable/testpicks" />
</FrameLayout>
I think u should add the dynamically created image view to your layout.just try this.Suppose if your layout id is frameLayout then
frameLayout.addView(imageView);
Using of
new ImageView(getApplicationContext()); not correct.
You need use activity context, not application.
And of course after initialization of view you need attach it to parent.
<HorizontalScrollView
android:id="#+id/horizontalScrollView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:fillViewport="true"
android:layout_weight="19" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/layoutScrollContainer"
android:layout_width="1dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/card_background" >
<
.
.
.
.
.
.
/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</HorizontalScrollView>
I want to get the width of the HorizontalScrollView1 and set it to the LinearLayout (layoutScrollContainer)
This is my code in java but my app crashes , and I cant understand why . If you know how to do this with xml please tell me.
HorizontalScrollView scrollView = (HorizontalScrollView) findViewById (R.id.horizontalScrollView1);
LinearLayout lrLayout = (LinearLayout ) findViewById (R.id.layoutScrollContainer);
int width = scrollView.getMeasuredWidth();
lrLayout.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(width, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
So... you haven't defined any ID for the Linear Layour. Check this:
LinearLayout lrLayout = (LinearLayout ) findViewById (R.id.llayoutContainer1);
Just set the id for the linear layout :D
it crashes because the LayoutParams refers always to the Parent. In your case you are getting a ClassCastException because you are using the LinearLayout.LayoutParams
I know this is old, but I came across it and have the answer.
It crashes probably because you doing this in onCreate - before the elements have been drawn or measured.
The best way to handle this is to use the ViewTreeObserver and after the layout is drawn, you can reset the width:
How can you tell when a layout has been drawn?
in particular, scrollView.getMeasuredWidth() won't work until the view is measured, after onCreate
I already tried all things I could find (on stackoverflow and the net) but I somehow cannot set my dialog to fullscreen. It has a scrollview with a textview in it, and when there is not much text in the textview the scrollview is not fullscreen. How can I force it to be fullscreen even when there is not much text visible ?
I create the dialog like this:
final TextView box;
final Dialog info = new Dialog(cx);
final ScrollView scroll;
info.setContentView(R.layout.dialoginfo);
info.setTitle("Info");
info.setCancelable(true);
info.getWindow().setFlags(LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
scroll = ((ScrollView) info.findViewById(R.id.scrollviewinfo));
scroll.setPersistentDrawingCache(ScrollView.PERSISTENT_NO_CACHE);
scroll.setScrollbarFadingEnabled(false);
box = (TextView) info.findViewById(R.id.infotext);
box.setText(text);
info.show();
This is the xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:id="#+id/infolayout"
>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/ImageView01"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:id="#+id/scrollviewinfo">
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:id="#+id/infolayout2">
<TextView android:layout_margin="5dip" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/infotext"
android:textSize="8sp"
android:text=""/>
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>
It looks like your ScrollView has its height set to wrap_content, I'd first try replacing it with fill_parent.
Here are some other resources that may help you:
How can I get a Dialog style activity window to fill the screen?
I've never used the setFlags() method, so this may give you the same results. Basically try replacing
info.getWindow().setFlags(LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
with
info.getWindow().setLayout(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
Alternatively, if you wanted more exact control over the height, you can create an instance of layout params, as the first answer here describes:
How to make an alert dialog fill 90% of screen size?
You can also use this code to get the screen size, if you wanted to modify it to be slightly smaller than full screen.
Display display = ((WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
int width = display.getWidth();
int height = display.getHeight();
There are quite a few other ways to get the current screen size, too, this is just one example. Good luck!
Have you tried setting layout_height of the ScrollView to "match_parent" (and you can set the LinearLayout to "match_parent" too, though I don't think it's necessary)?. I'm guessing it shrinks when there isn't much text because it's set to "wrap_content". Try this:
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="#+id/ImageView01"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:id="#+id/scrollviewinfo">
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:id="#+id/infolayout2">
...
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
Try wrapping your dialog custom layout into RelativeLayout instead of Linear Layout. That worked for me.