I'm working on a project with lwjgl and I've gone pretty far in what concerns progress. Now I need to create an editor so my mapper can start making maps and to make my debugging life easier.
To do a decent editor I need a user interface and at least one viewport.
If you search for Unreal Editor (tm) in google, you'll know what I'm talking about. The problem is I have no idea of how to achieve something like that.
Edit: It's a top down 3d game. The only thing I need to know is how to make opengl (lwjgl) render to a specific region of the window instead of using the whole window.
So ye, I only need to know how to tell OpenGL to render to a specific region of the window, I know how to do the rest.
Try glScissor you can find it in org.lwjgl.opengl.GL11 it will allow you to render content in a specified area and anything outside it will be cut off, it's great for scrolling areas!
You also need to enable GL_SCISSOR_TEST before using it and then disable after using glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST) and glDisable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST)
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We need to render to texture entire game window. We have only java SDK jars from our client, and we can access only OpenGL Window context ID of window they create when game runs.
My question is, is window context enough to somehow render it to texture?
We cannot alter code of our client, but we need to render Editor windows on top of their java SDK.
They are using LWJGL for rendering. Plan is to render game into separate window, similar to this:
I guess this can be only achieved via mentioned rendering to texture.
if you can use the regular openGL commands, there might be something that you could do.
the issue is that you'd need to change the openGL's state machine which might collude with what their game is doing.
One thing that could work, but again it might clash with what they are doing.
Since you want to display their final output, it's a safe bet that their are rendering to the default framebuffer. So you create your own framebuffer that has a texture color attachment, and you blit the default framebuffer into your own with glBlitFramebuffer. That way you should get the default framebuffer into a texture.
for that you need to do glBindFramebuffer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, 0) and glBindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, **your buffer**) before the blitting to set the targets of the operation.
Since I don't know if you can do code for every frame I'm not sure that would work, but it might be worth a try.
What I am trying to do is to create a GUI using SWING and then have a container that will display the actual Slick game inside as seen below.
The problem is that the AppGameContainer is the only available container (that I know of) but that creates the whole window (which includes the title bar and stuff) so I can't really embed that inside the GUI, could I? I'm open to other solutions as well so let me know if there is a better way to achieve this.
I am not very experienced with Slick2D so sorry if it's obvious but I tried Googling it and didn't come up with anything.
I would recommend using an OpenGL Frame Buffer Object (FBO) to render your scene to. An FBO acts like a 2D texture object in OpenGL, so you could then read the pixel data from the FBO and use it to render to a Buffered Image, and use that to render to your java swing canvas. This
is a pretty good tutorial on how to use FBOs if you choose to implement this strategy.
I'm beginning to write a special use graphing program and I'm leaning towards using OpenGL to generate the graphics. The ultimate goal is an architecture that accommodates both 2D and 3D graphs with the basic framework.
Exporting the generated graphs as images is a critical feature, and eventually I'm going to write the code to generate vector images of the graphs' 2D projections. However, in the mean time, I want to be able to export the graphs as high resolution images--images significantly larger than the application window.
I'm writing this application in Java and using the LWJGL OpenGL wrapper. I've figured out how to take screenshots of the display window, but I haven't been successful creating larger images. I've tried to make invisible Canvases, but I can't make it work.
The documentation says here that the Canvas's isDisplayable() method must return true, and to that end I've overridden the isDisplayable() method to always return true, so that it shouldn't care whether or not it's in a Frame, but this doesn't work. Instead, it throws the following error:
java.lang.RuntimeException: No OpenGL context found in the current thread.
at org.lwjgl.opengl.GLContext.getCapabilities(GLContext.java:124)
at org.lwjgl.opengl.GL20.glDeleteProgram(GL20.java:311)
The problem seems to be that it also needs some properties from the top-level window, but even when I make a dummy Frame class I get the same error as before, until I call setVisible(true) on the frame.
Does anyone know how to fake these graphics properties into thinking it has a visible top-level window? Does anyone know an easier way?
As an alternative, you could use a framebuffer object (FBO) to render into a texture.
Have a look at this render to texture example.
I'm trying to develop a Java program that does the following:
uses a background picture of a network diagram of clients
positions an image of a bandwidth graph to respective client
refreshes the image of graph every 5 seconds which it fetches from another program that constantly produces snapshots of bandwidth
Now, I can set the background picture and I'm pretty confident that I will be able to refresh the images by using a timer. What I am trying to plan out is how I am going to position these images to the respective clients which is displayed in the background picture. I did some research and it appears that I have several options but I want to make sure I am choosing the right one before I run into problems further down the line.
It seems to me that using a GridBagLayout would be the choice for me, however I would like a second opinion for a more experienced population. If using a GridBagLayout is the correct choice, could you recommend any good tutorials that would help me understand this Layout Manager? Please keep in mind that I have limited experience with Java, especially with GUI oriented Java.
EDIT: If I am not explaining the concept well enough please let me know.
check this out-
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/layout/visual.html
GridLayout is likely to meet your needs and it is easy to use - the assumption I make is that image of bandwidth graph is the same/fixed ...
Look for an example here
http://www.roseindia.net/tutorialsearch/?t=java+gridlayout+color
Try Google the keyword "GridLayout" - there are plenty of hits ...
If you want to do advanced layouts, you should take a look at MigLayout.
It's an extremely flexible layout manager that can pretty much act as a replacement for any/all of the existing Swing layout managers. It's worth using if you want to do difficult / complex layouts.
It feels more like a HTML table layout tool, enabling multi-column spans etc. and arbitrary scaling rules.
The "Quick Start Guide" is very good with lots of examples - I'd suggest taking a look at that if you want to evaluate MigLayout for your project.
If the 'bandwidth graph' image(s) is on top of the BG image, look to OverlayLayout
A layout manager to arrange components over the top of each other. ..
OTOH I would not use a layout strategy for this, instead..
Create a BufferedImage the size of the BG.
Paint the BG to the image.
Display the image in a label.
When it comes time to paint the graphs, get a Graphics instance for the image in the label, and paint them to that. If the graphs are always the same size and shape and do not have transparency, you can simply paint them. Otherwise, draw the BG first.
Best reader,
I'm stuck on one of my concepts.
I'm making a program which classroom children can measure themselves with.
This is what the program includes;
- 1 webcam (only used for a simple webcam view.)
- 2 phidgets (don't mind these.)
So, this was my plan. I'll draw a rectangle on the webcamview and make it repaint itself constantly.
When the repainting is stopped by one of the phidgets, the rectangle's value will be returned in centimeters or meters.
I've already written the code of the rectangle that's repainting itself and this was my result:
(It's a roundRectangle, the lines are kind of hard to see in this image, sorry about that.)
As you can see, the background is now simply black.
I want to set the background of this JFrame as a webcam view (if possible) and then draw the
rectangle over the webcam view instead of the black background.
I've already looked into jmf, fmj and such but am getting errors even after checking my webcam path and adding the needed jar libraries. So I want to try other options.
So;
- I simply want to open my webcam, use it as background (yes live stream, if possible in some way).
And then draw this rectangle over it.
I'm thus wondering if this is possible, or if there's other options for me to achieve this.
Hope you understand my situation, and please ask if anything's unclear.
EDIT:
I got my camera to open now trough java. The running camera is of type "Process".
This is where I got the code for my camera to open: http://www.linglom.com/2007/06/06/how-to-run-command-line-or-execute-external-application-from-java/
I adjusted mine a little so it'll open my camera instead.
But now I'm wondering; is it possible to set a process as background of a JFrame?
Or can I somehow add the process to a JPanel and then add it to a JFrame?
I've tried several things without any succes.
My program as it is now, when I run it, opens the measuring frame and the camera view seperatly.
But the goal is to fuse them and make the repainting-rectangle paint over the camera view.
Help much appreciated!
I don't think it's a matter of setting a webcam stream as the background for your interface. More likely, you need to create a media player component, add it to your GUI, and then overlay your rectangles on top of that component.
As you probably know from searching for Java webcam solutions in Stack Overflow already, it's not easy, but hopefully the JMF Specs and API Guide will help you through it. The API guide is a PDF and has sections on receiving media streams, as well as sample code.