We are implementing a Web App using JPA2.0 and Hibernate3.0. Connection pool configurations are set in persistence.xml located in META-INF folder.
persistence.xml:
<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" version="2.0">
<persistence-unit name="MyPU" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<!-- Entity Classes-->
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="bytecode.provider" value="org.hibernate.bytecode.javassist.BytecodeProviderImpl"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="{username}"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="{password}"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
<property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="{jdbc url}"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size" value="1"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout" value="1000"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.acquire_increment" value="1"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_periods" value="600"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.testConnectionOnCheckin" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.preferredTestQuery" value="SELECT 1;"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
We have a problem with connection pool configurations. It seems the configurations have no effect and the connection will be broken after 8 hours.
Do we need another configuration file like hibernate.cfg.xml or hibernate.properties?
I had this same problem with the proprieties that I put in persistence.xml didn't affect c3p0.
Looking into http://www.mchange.com/projects/c3p0/index.html#configuration_files I tried to put an xml file named c3p0-config.xml and put it in WEB-INF/classes and it work perfectly.
Here is an example of a c3p0-config.xml file:
<c3p0-config>
<default-config>
<property name="automaticTestTable">con_test</property>
<property name="checkoutTimeout">30000</property>
<property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod">30</property>
<property name="initialPoolSize">10</property>
<property name="maxIdleTime">30</property>
<property name="maxPoolSize">100</property>
<property name="minPoolSize">10</property>
<property name="maxStatements">200</property>
<user-overrides user="test-user">
<property name="maxPoolSize">10</property>
<property name="minPoolSize">1</property>
<property name="maxStatements">0</property>
</user-overrides>
</default-config>
</c3p0-config>
Good question, bad title. :) I think I answered this question on your re-post: Best configuration of c3p0
I had the same exact issue, my problem was that my web application container (Tomcat) was managing my database connections. I had to move the c3p0 configuration from my persistence.xml file to Tomcat's context.xml. The link Domenic D provided is a great place to start if that's your problem.
There is a typo in your settings, it should be idle_test_period not idle_test_periods.
See this post for information about the setting: The use of c3p0.idle_test_period.
Related
i've tried to put my persistence.xml in various parts of my Java project and i call it with this command:
EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("my-unit");
but it returns me an error:
Exception in thread "main" javax.persistence.PersistenceException: No Persistence provider for EntityManager named my-unit
at javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:69)
at javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:47)
at main.MainClass.main(MainClass.java:81)
Process finished with exit code 1
my persistence.xml file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.1" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="my-unit">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.autocommit" value="false"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="root"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.CharSet" value="utf8"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.characterEncoding" value="utf8"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.useUnicode" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
<!-- use encache provider-->
<!--<property name="hibernate.cache.region.factory_class"-->
<!--value="org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory"/>-->
<!--<property name="hibernate.javax.cache.provider" value="org.ehcache.jsr107.EhcacheCachingProvider"/>-->
<!--<!–use second level cache–>-->
<!--<property name="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache" value="true"/>-->
<!--<!–use 3rd level cache–>-->
<!--<property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" value="true"/>-->
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
I use IntelliJ as IDE for Java and the persistence.xml file is under META-INF folder in resources folder, i have tried to check the project structure and all looks like nice.
I use hibernate as maven repository.
Thanks for helping
You need to define the persistence provider name
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
That will solve the problem.
I found some solutions in the forum, but they not working for me.
The problem is that when I run main method I receive this exception -
PersistenceException: No Persistence provider for EntityManager
On the imane is my persistance.xml file pat but it's not working. I try to change file path to web/WEB-INF/classes/META-INF, but its's still not working.
Here my full persistance.xml source
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence" version="2.1">
<persistence-unit name="StudentPU">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<class>com.classes.StudentBean</class>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/Students"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.h2.Driver"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="doncho"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.archive.autodetection" value="class"/>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
<property name="hibernate.temp.use_jdbc_metadata_defaults"
value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
And one more thing? Why HibernatePersistence is stricken?
I resolve "stricken" mistake like that -
Is it correct?
But anyway the PersistenceException: No Persistence provider for EntityManager still there.
I tryed - this and this - nothings happened
I would be grateful for any ideas to resolve this error because #Entity method is important to me.
Best regards,
D. Balamjiev
The workig method for me is to create this path in my project tree:
web/WEB-INF/classes/META-INF/persistence.xml
This is working path when We create Web Applications with IntelliJ.
I am using hibernate 4.2 and working on J2ee6 with tomee 1.7.4 . I need to write multi-tenant code, which can connect to various databases on demand. I tried doing this by creating multiple persistence units in persistence.xml, but during server startup tomee tries to validate connection to all persistence units(all of them might not be available during testing).
I tried to find some setting that tells tomee to skip validation of the connections at startup, but couldn't find one. So instead of creating entitymanager from persistence unit, I started using the function
javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(String persistenceUnitName, Map properties)
and my persistence xml did not had any properties. This helped me solve this problem, but my caching stopped working when i moved to this model, it was working previously.
Can any one suggest some way in which i can ask tomee to skip validating persistence units at startup, or i can enable caching in the other way that i found.
My previous persistence.xml looked like
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><persistence xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd"
version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence">
<persistence-unit name="localDB" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<shared-cache-mode>ENABLE_SELECTIVE</shared-cache-mode>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.connection.provider_class" value="org.hibernate.connection.C3P0ConnectionProvider" />
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/xxxxxx?autoReconnect=true" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="xxxxx" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="xxxxx" />
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.acquire_increment" value="1"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size" value="40"/>
<!-- it must be set to LESS than the wait_timout setting for the mysql server (this setting defaults to 28800 secs (8 hours)) -->
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_period" value="28680" />
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.preferredTestQuery" value="select 1;" />
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout" value="60000"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.zeroDateTimeBehavior" value="convertToNull"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.debugUnreturnedConnectionStackTraces " value="true"/>
<property name="debugUnreturnedConnectionStackTraces " value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache" value="true" />
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" value="true" />
<property name="hibernate.cache.region.factory_class" value="com.mc.hibernate.memcached.MemcachedRegionFactory" />
<property name="hibernate.memcached.operationTimeout" value = "40000"/>
<property name="hibernate.memcached.connectionFactory" value = "KetamaConnectionFactory"/>
<property name="hibernate.memcached.hashAlgorithm" value = "HashAlgorithm.FNV1_64_HASH"/>
<property name="hibernate.memcached.servers" value = "xxxxx:xxxx"/>
<property name="hibernate.cache.region_prefix" value=""/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
<persistence-unit name="production" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<shared-cache-mode>ENABLE_SELECTIVE</shared-cache-mode>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.connection.provider_class" value="org.hibernate.connection.C3P0ConnectionProvider" />
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:mysql://xxxxx:3306/thewalkindb?autoReconnect=true" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="xxxx" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="xxxxx" />
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.acquire_increment" value="1"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size" value="15"/>
<!-- it must be set to LESS than the wait_timout setting for the mysql server (this setting defaults to 28800 secs (8 hours)) -->
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_period" value="28680" />
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.preferredTestQuery" value="select 1;" />
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout" value="60000"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.zeroDateTimeBehavior" value="convertToNull"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.debugUnreturnedConnectionStackTraces " value="true"/>
<property name="debugUnreturnedConnectionStackTraces " value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache" value="true" />
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" value="true" />
<property name="hibernate.cache.region.factory_class" value="com.mc.hibernate.memcached.MemcachedRegionFactory" />
<property name="hibernate.memcached.operationTimeout" value = "40000"/>
<property name="hibernate.memcached.connectionFactory" value = "KetamaConnectionFactory"/>
<property name="hibernate.memcached.hashAlgorithm" value = "HashAlgorithm.FNV1_64_HASH"/>
<property name="hibernate.memcached.servers" value = "xxxxxxxx"/>
<property name="hibernate.cache.region_prefix" value=""/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
this works with caching , but it doesnot gives me flexibility to skip validation at tomee startup
My new persistence xml which does not honours caching, but allows me the flexibility is as follows
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<persistence xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd"
version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence">
<persistence-unit name="localDB" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<shared-cache-mode>ENABLE_SELECTIVE</shared-cache-mode>
<properties></properties>
</persistence-unit>
<persistence-unit name="production" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<shared-cache-mode>ENABLE_SELECTIVE</shared-cache-mode>
<properties>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
I am populating all the properties in a map and calling the function
javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(String persistenceUnitName, Map properties), but somehow it does not honours caching.
I don't get the link between validation and caching. If you do a facade to the entity manager tenant aware you just have caching per entity manager which means you will not check local cache for production persistence unit.
If you want a single entity manager - =you'll get a single JPA cache in this mode which will merge local and production - you can use dynamic routing: http://tomee.apache.org/examples-trunk/dynamic-datasource-routing/README.html instead of dynamic persistence units.
I've setted up Hibernate on Glassfish 4.1 but I'm having problems with persistence.
I'm able to read data, but cannot write to BD (changes appear to not be commited).
My current persistent.xml looks like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.1" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="myPU" transaction-type="JTA">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<jta-data-source>jdbc/myDataSource</jta-data-source>
<properties>
<property name="transaction.manager_lookup_class" value="org.hibernate.transaction.SunONETransactionManagerLookup"/>
<property name="hibernate.transaction.factory_class" value="org.hibernate.transaction.CMTTransactionFactory"/>
<property name="hibernate.transaction.jta.platform" value="org.hibernate.service.jta.platform.internal.SunOneJtaPlatform"/>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServer2008Dialect"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
My connection pool config on Glassfish is:
<jdbc-connection-pool datasource-classname="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDataSource" steady-pool-size="2" name="myPool" res-type="javax.sql.DataSource">
<property name="TrustServerCertificate" value="false"></property>
<property name="User" value="sa"></property>
<property name="LastUpdateCount" value="true"></property>
<property name="ResponseBuffering" value="adaptive"></property>
<property name="URL" value="jdbc:sqlserver://server\bd"></property>
<property name="XopenStates" value="false"></property>
<property name="PacketSize" value="8000"></property>
<property name="Password" value="mypass"></property>
<property name="ApplicationName" value="Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server"></property>
<property name="DatabaseName" value="MyDB"></property>
<property name="Encrypt" value="false"></property>
<property name="LockTimeout" value="-1"></property>
<property name="SendStringParametersAsUnicode" value="true"></property>
<property name="MultiSubnetFailover" value="false"></property>
<property name="ApplicationIntent" value="readwrite"></property>
<property name="LoginTimeout" value="15"></property>
<property name="WorkstationID" value="My-MacBook-Pro.local"></property>
<property name="ServerName" value="xpto"></property>
<property name="PortNumber" value="1433"></property>
<property name="SelectMethod" value="direct"></property>
<property name="SendTimeAsDatetime" value="true"></property>
</jdbc-connection-pool>
Datasource config:
<jdbc-resource pool-name="myPool" jndi-name="jdbc/myDataSource"></jdbc-resource>
My EJB looks like this:
#PersistenceContext
private EntityManager em;
public void updateUser(User u) {
em.merge(u);
}
Any idea how I can fix that?
Thanks!
In my case, I was running the Hibernate 5 with tomcat and stop working when I changed to glassfish 4.1
The reason was the oldest jboss-logging.jar at: "YOUR_GLASSFISH_FOLDER/glassfish/modules"
Why? The hibernate 5 has dependency with the newest version of jboss-logging, and the glassfish uses the oldest version even if you declare inside your POM file the newest version. Actually I'm using:
org.jboss.logging jboss-logging 3.3.0.Final
Then I downloaded and replace the old .jar inside modules path and back to work, I spent 2 days trying to solve that and I hope it helps some future issues =D
I used this link to help me: https://medium.com/#mertcal/using-hibernate-5-on-payara-cc242212a5d6#.npq2hdprz
Could you please try the following configuration:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="YOUR_PERSISTANCE_NAME" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>YOUR_PROVIDER</provider>
<!-- ENTITIES -->
<class>com.company.project....EntityA</class>
<class>com.company.project....EntityB</class>
<class>com.company.project....EntityC</class>
<properties>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="YOUR_URL_TO_DB" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="org.postgresql.Driver" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="USER" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="PASS" />
<property name="eclipselink.logging.level" value="INFO" />
<property name="eclipselink.target-database" value="PostgreSQL" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
I need persistence unit that creates embedded database which stays persistent after closing EntityManager.
This is my PU:
<persistence-unit name="hello-jpa" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<class>hello.jpa.User</class>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="sa"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:target/hsql.db"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
And it deletes data after closing application.
My understanding of the documentation is that the "old" URL jdbc:hsqldb:. creates or connects to the same database as the new form for the URL jdbc:hsqldb:mem:. (i.e. in memory).
So try with the following URL instead: jdbc:hsqldb:file:target/hsql.db.