AlertDialog.Builder show(), crash in click handler - java

My app opens a new view from the main view with:
Intent ElementsIntent = new Intent(this, ElementList.class);
startActivityForResult(ElementsIntent, 0);
which shows a list of elements and when pushing 1 of these elements a view opens up the same way as before with a new Activity. Inside this view I would like to show a AlertDialog in a button click handler, but when I call show() the app crashes.
I am pretty sure it has got somthing to do with the Context not being correct according to where I try and open the dialog, but I have tried making a static context from the main view, I have tried with element.this, which is the class connected to the activity, and I have tried getApplicationContext, and all of these result in an app crash.
I hope someone can explain what I am doing wrong.
Thanks.
Here is the AlertDialog code which crashes:
public void GoBackClickHandler(View v)
{
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(ElementItem.this);
builder.setMessage("Skal ændringer i besvarelse gemmes?")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("Ja", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
dialog.cancel();
if(inputIsValue())
{
UpdateELement task = new UpdateELement();
task.applicationContext = ElementItem.this;
task.execute(1);
}
}
})
.setNegativeButton("Nej", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
dialog.cancel();
finish();
}
});
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
}
If I move this code to the OnCreate, then the alert shows just fine and no app crash. It is only if I place it in a ClickHandler it crashes.

I finally found a soloution to this issue.
I had to save the context of the Activity in a variable in the onCreate method and then use this in the ClickHandler AlertDialog call, then everything works.
Hope this will be of help to someone else with this annoying problem.

public class SplashActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements DialogInterface.OnClickListener {
//Object to hold the listener instance
DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
//Assign this to listener.
listener = this;
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(SplashActivity.this);
builder.setTitle("Alert");
builder.setMessage("Alert Message...!");
//Here pass the listener object.
builder.setPositiveButton("OK", SplashActivity.this.listener);
builder.show();
}
});
}
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
SplashActivity.this.finish();
}
}

Related

How to show AlertDialog even if Activity is on background?

I have an AlertDialog and I want to show it even if the user is visiting another activity.
This is AlertDialog:
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context.getApplicationContext());
builder.setMessage("Message").setCancelable(
false).setPositiveButton("OK",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
}
}).setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
}
});
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
You can create a method in utils class and pass context, so that you can use dialog in required class, but precaution need to take with life cycles to avoid memory leaks.

How to know in dialog that another dialog is closed using this dialog inside java class in android?

I have dialog class, in that class I have one method that opens a dialog.
providerDialog.showProvidersDialog(customCategory.getCustCategoryId());
In that method I open another dialog (that is written in another class) to fill some information. Now dialog open and user filled details and I dismissed dialog from that method. Now I want to know in this current dialog class that another last opened dialog is closed so that I can get that details which I share using singleton and want to show in this class.
Current class method:
private void showCategoryInformationDialog() {
LayoutInflater li = LayoutInflater.from(context);
informationPromptsView = li.inflate(R.layout.row_category_information_layout, null);
android.app.AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new android.app.AlertDialog.Builder(context, R.style.dialogBoxStyle);
// alertDialogBuilder.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(android.graphics.Color.TRANSPARENT));
alertDialogBuilder.setView(informationPromptsView);
inputBillProvider = informationPromptsView.findViewById(R.id.inputBillProvider);
inputConsumerNumber = informationPromptsView.findViewById(R.id.inputConsumerNumber);
name = informationPromptsView.findViewById(R.id.name);
inputBillProvider.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
}
});
alertDialogBuilder.setPositiveButton(context.getString(R.string.add), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
alertDialogBuilder.setNegativeButton(context.getString(R.string.cancel), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
alertDialogBuilder.show();
}
//I want to know that this below dialog is closed providerDialog.showProvidersDialog(customCategory.getCustCategoryId());
Another last opened dialog code:
Link: Cancel/dismiss alertdialog builder from any other method in same class in android?

Nested AlertDialog

I'm facing a unreasolvable (for me) problem with nested AlertDialog using the following code
final AlertDialog.Builder button_cook_action = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
final EditText cookMl = new EditText(this);
cookMl.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER);
button_cook.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
button_cook_action.setTitle(R.string.kitchen_recipe_button_cook)
.setMessage(R.string.kitchen_recipe_button_cook_volume)
.setView(cookMl)
.setPositiveButton(R.string.Yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
AlertDialog.Builder builderCooking = new AlertDialog.Builder(RecipeActivity.this);
builderCooking.setTitle(recipe.getName())
.setMessage("message");
builderCooking.show();
}
})
.setNegativeButton(R.string.No, null)
.show();
}
});
The first call works fine, but when i call it for a second time it gave me :
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.
I already search in this forum but without any success.
If someone has a clue. Thanks in advance :)
You can do it like this - the problem was before if you use the EditText a second time it already has a parent - you need to create a new one each time inside your onClick() :
button_cook.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
final AlertDialog.Builder button_cook_action = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
final EditText cookMl = new EditText(this);
cookMl.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER);
button_cook_action.setTitle(R.string.kitchen_recipe_button_cook)
.setMessage(R.string.kitchen_recipe_button_cook_volume)
.setView(cookMl)
.setPositiveButton(R.string.Yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
AlertDialog.Builder builderCooking = new AlertDialog.Builder(RecipeActivity.this);
builderCooking.setTitle(recipe.getName())
.setMessage("message");
builderCooking.show();
}
})
.setNegativeButton(R.string.No, null)
.show();
}
});
The problem is in the setView of your alertDialog. You have to inflate the layout everytime your create your dialog. In your case, your are inflating an EditText. So either you should create your EditText inside button_cook onClickListener or adopt the solution as posted by #ligi.

edit text in alert dialog

i've this dialog
case DIALOGO_EDIT:
final EditText editText = new EditText(context);
builder.setView(editText);
builder.setPositiveButton("Send", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int i) {
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("Close", null);
break;
But when i rotate the device the dialog dismiss... How can i solve this problem and mantein the dialog during rotation? Or display the edit text at "full screen" like WhatsApp
When the screen is rotated, the activity actually is restarted and killed, so you need to save and be able to restore the data using the lifecycle methods. Have a look here: Saving Persistent State
You may want to have a look to this question here
The best way of avoid this problem is to use DialogFragment.
Create a new class extended to DialogFragment. Override onCreateDialog and return your old Dialog or an AlertDialog.
Them you can show it with DialogFragment.show(fragmentManager, tag).
Here an example with the activity like listener:
public class MyDialogFragment extends DialogFragment {
public interface YesNoListener {
void onYes();
void onNo();
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
if (!(activity instanceof YesNoListener)) {
throw new ClassCastException(activity.toString() + " must implement YesNoListener");
}
}
#Override
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity())
.setTitle(R.string.dialog_my_title)
.setMessage(R.string.dialog_my_message)
.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
((YesNoListener) getActivity()).onYes();
}
})
.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.no, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
((YesNoListener) getActivity()).onNo();
}
})
.create();
}
}
And in the Activity you call:
new MyDialogFragment().show(getSupportFragmentManager(), "tag"); // or getFragmentManager() in API 11+
This kind of questions already asked,and there are also solution for it, these three questions are matched with your problem (and they answered):
Android Best way of avoid Dialogs to dismiss after a device rotation
Android DialogFragment vs Dialog
How can I show a DialogFragment using compatibility package?

How to raise a Toast on top of a AlertDialog?

I am validating an AlertDialog, and I would like to raise a Toast on top of the AlertDialog display.
I have this code, but the Toast is displayed on the activity
new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle(R.string.contact_groups_add)
.setView(addView).setPositiveButton(R.string.ok,
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int whichButton) {
if (wrapper.getTitle().length()>0)
{
processAdd(wrapper);
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Name is required", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}).setNegativeButton(R.string.cancel,
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int whichButton) {
// ignore, just dismiss
}
}).show();
Instead of using AdvertDialog.Builder, you can create a custom dialog which will behave like a dialog, but is in fact a normal activity. Your toasts should be drawn normally on top of this.
Had this problem myself as well, when I wanted to show a validation message within a dialog.
The answer that seanhodges gave is probably the cleaner and better way. But a seperate activity wasnt practical for me, so i came up with this solution.
Anyway, you can use the AlerDialog.Builder, and show a toast.
If you override the OnClickListener of the button the you want to trigger the toast, you can show a toast on top of a dialog.
An example;
public void showToastOnDialog(final Context context) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
builder.setTitle("Dialog title");
builder.setMessage("Dialog message");
builder.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Do nothing, you will be overriding this anyway
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.cancel,
new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// You can implement code here, because you wont be
// overriding this
}
});
final AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
// Make sure you show the dialog first before overriding the
// OnClickListener
dialog.show();
// Notice that I`m not using DialogInterface.OnClicklistener but the
// View.OnClickListener
dialog.getButton(Dialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE).setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context,
"I`m a toast on top of a dialog.",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();
// Because you are overriding the OnClicklistener, the
// dialog will not auto dismiss
// after clicking
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
}
Try this:
AlertDialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE);

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