This question is unlikely to help any future visitors; it is only relevant to a small geographic area, a specific moment in time, or an extraordinarily narrow situation that is not generally applicable to the worldwide audience of the internet. For help making this question more broadly applicable, visit the help center.
Closed 10 years ago.
I am at a very introductory level of programming with java. I am writing a simple code that involves taking an investment and adding an intrest rate into it. The code is not finished yet but I hav run into the java.lang.ClassNotFoundException error. Since I am so new to java, I have not yet run into this problem before. Where my confusion comes in is the program will compile. I really don't know how to approach this problem.
As I said I dont have a clue about where to start on this, here is the error.
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: CDCalc/java
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: CDCalc.java
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:202)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:190)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:306)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:247)
The entire code
import java.util.Scanner;
public class CDCalc
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int Count = 0;
int Investment = 0;
double Rate = 0;
Scanner userInput = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("How much money do you want to invest?");
int Invest = userInput.nextInt();
System.out.println("How many years will your term be?");
double Term = userInput.nextInt();
System.out.println("Investing: " + Investment);
System.out.println(" Term: " + Term);
if (Term <= 1)
{
Rate = .3;
}
else if (Term <= 2)
{
Rate = .45;
}
else if (Term <= 3)
{
Rate = .95;
}
else if (Term <= 4)
{
Rate = 1.5;
}
else if (Term <= 5)
{
Rate = 1.8;
}
System.out.println("Total is: " + (Rate * Invest));
}
}
I would greatly appreciate any help on this. Thanks
edit
I apologize, I should have included this. The code did compile just fine, the problem came in when I ran it. I did use javav CDCalc.java and java CDCalc and thats when the error came up. The even stranger thing is I didn't change a thing, closed out terminal and my text editor, deleted the saved files, reopened everything, saved it, compiled it, and it runs fine now. I apologize again for this post but it seems it fixed itself! –
Your code should compile fine. The way you compile Java files is different than how you execute them.
You compile with
javac CDCalc.java
...and run them with
java CDCalc
Looks like you tried to run it as java CDCalc.java, but it should be just java CDCalc.
The Java command takes a class name (not a file name), so there is no ".java" at the end, and no slashes or backslashes but dots for the package name (your class does not have a package).
This is an sample example:
public class HelloWorldDemo {
public static void main(String args[]) {
System.out.println("Hello world test message");
}
}
This is sample hello world program,When i compile this program using javac HelloWorldDemo.java command, this compiles fine and generates HelloWorldDemo.class in the current directory,
After running this programm using java HelloWorldDemo command, I am getting the below exceptions.
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassFoundError: HelloWorldDemo
thread main throws this error and exit the program abnormally.
This reason for this error is java virtual machine can not find class file at run time. java command looks for the classes that are there in the current directory, so if your class file is not in current directory, you have to set in classpath, so the solution is to place this .class file in the classpath
classpath is the enviornment variable in every system which points to class files in the directories. if you classfile is in jar file, jar should be in classpath. classpath can be absolute(complete path) or relative path( related to directory )
solve java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError :-
HelloWorldDemo.class is not avialble at runtime, so we have to set the class file to java command using -classpath option
java -classpath . HelloWorld
This is for fixing NoClassDefFoundError error by setting classpath inline for java command.
We are instructing the jvm to look for the HelloWorldDemo.class in the current directory by specifying .
if class file is in different directory, we need specify the complete directory absolute or relative path instead of . for java command
Fix for java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError in windows:-
To solve NoClassDefFoundError error in windows , we have to set CLASSPATH environment variable.
to set classpath in windows, we have to configure the below values
set CLASSPATH=%CLASSPATH%;.;
%CLASSPATH% means existing classpath to be added and . points to current directory
After setting classpath,
java HelloWorldDemo
command works fine and prints hello world message
Your program seems fine. Did you compile your java file using Javac?
You need to perform steps below:
Compiling the .java file (source code) using javac
javac CDCalc.java
This should create a class file named CDCalc.class
Executing the compiled class file using java
java CDCalc
Related
This question already has answers here:
Eclipse command line arguments
(4 answers)
Closed 3 years ago.
Trying to run a program that swaps names. The task is simple: input > Alice Bob Alex, output > Alex Bob Alice
P.s. Maybe the problem is stupid, but I just recently started programming, so I don't know what to do
I try to run the code in Eclipse - gives an index error. I start in the console - gives an error of the main name. Tried to pass through the internal debugger in Eclipse - writes that I am using obsolete methods. In the end, nothing is clear./
public class Noob {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.print(args[2]);
System.out.print(" " + args[1]);
System.out.println(" " + args[0]);
}
}
Error message from Eclipse:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 2 out of bounds for length 0
at noob/noob.Noob.main(Noob.java:7)
Console (the file name is Noob.java)
First I compiled src file (> javac Noob.java)
Then I ran it (> java Noob)
Error: Could not find or load main class Noob
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: noob/Noob (wrong name: Noob)
You need to pass three arguments
This is the steps you need to follow, to passing arguments
1-) Click on Run -> Run Configurations
2-) Click on Arguments tab
3-) In Program Arguments section , Enter your arguments.
4-) Click Apply
You are not passing correctly the values to your program. If you call the program from command line with java myProgram Alice Bob Alex your code should work.
Moreover, you can pass the values to your code through Eclipse directly inside Run Configuration option.
Also, it would be better to not hard code the values. Try this:
for (int i=args.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
System.out.print(args[i] + ' ');
}
System.out.println("");
this is my first time posting here and would like how to solve this error message. It appears only sometimes and only lets me build on a program called Main.java. I'm a begginer programmer so please bear with me, this is the code im trying to run:
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner priceScanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Price: ");
int price = priceScanner.nextInt();
Scanner interestScanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Interest rate: ");
double interest = interestScanner.nextDouble();
Scanner numberOfPaymentsScanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Number of payments: ");
int numberOfPayments = numberOfPaymentsScanner.nextInt();
Double monthlyInterest = interest / 1200;
Double result = ((double)price * ((interest * Math.pow((1 +
interest), (double)numberOfPayments))/((Math.pow((1 + interest),
(double)numberOfPayments)) - 1)));
NumberFormat currency = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
String mortgage = currency.format(result);
System.out.println("Your mortgage is: " + mortgage);
}
}
I haven't seen any comprehensible ways to solve this problem online, and the only thing i think could solve it is to reinstall java in another drive and change the classpath.
Thanks for your attention.
I solved it - my mistake. While executing the program using the terminal I was typing java Main.java, whereas the correct execution method was to type java Main.
With Single-file source-code programs which is a new way of executing 1 File Java programs is only available since Java 11. You can run the command:
java (Java File Name without .java extension)
java Main.java
Though please take into consideration that this way of executing only works if your Java project is only 1 Java File.
FYI:
This single-file source code will be executed fully in memory and you can only import code that came with the JDK you are working.
Finally if you want your code to run as fast as possible compile with javac before executing you program.
javac Main.java
java Main
Just be careful that there is no Main.class already in the folder, this may cause a confusion to the compiler.
Step 1:
javac + Filename.java
Step 2:
java + Filename // execute without add .java
I am trying to run some code found at https://darrenjw.wordpress.com/2011/01/01/calling-java-code-from-r/. It mentions that "It relies on Parallel COLT, which must be installed and in the Java CLASSPATH". This is what I am struggling to do.
This is what I have done (I've included my full paths / directory structure in case the points to some error)
I downloaded ParallelCOLT and saved in the directory
C:/Users/david/Documents/RWorkingDir/javaJAR/ParallelColt
I saved the code from the section "Stand-alone Java code" in the directory (also given below)
C:/Users/david/Documents/RWorkingDir/Gibbs/Gibbs.java
Taking a hint from How to include jar files with java file and compile in command prompt, I have tried to set the path to ParallelColt using
javac -classpath ".;C:/Users/david/Documents/RWorkingDir/javaJAR/ParallelColt/parallelcolt-0.9.4.jar;"
C:/Users/david/Documents/RWorkingDir/Gibbs/Gibbs.java # split for presentation
This executes without (visible) error and produced the Gibbs.class file in the Gibbs directory.
I have been unable to run this without error:
C:\>java C:/Users/david/Documents/RWorkingDir/Gibbs/Gibbs 10 1000 1
Error: Could not find or load main class:.Users.david.Documents.RWorkingDir.Gibbs.Gibbs
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:C:.Users.david.Documents.RWorkingDir.Gibbs.Gibbs
and trying to run from the actual directory
C:\>cd C:/Users/david/Documents/RWorkingDir/Gibbs/
C:\Users\david\Documents\RWorkingDir\Gibbs>java Gibbs 10 1000 1
Error: Unable to initialize main class Gibbs
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: cern/jet/random/tdouble/engine/DoubleRandomEngine
I have had a read of What does "Could not find or load main class" mean? but have not found the error. Where are my errors please?
code from webpage:
import java.util.*;
import cern.jet.random.tdouble.*;
import cern.jet.random.tdouble.engine.*;
class Gibbs {
public static void main(String[] arg) {
if (arg.length != 3) {
System.err.println("Usage: java Gibbs <Iters> <Thin> <Seed>");
System.exit(1);
}
int N = Integer.parseInt(arg[0]);
int thin = Integer.parseInt(arg[1]);
int seed = Integer.parseInt(arg[2]);
DoubleRandomEngine rngEngine=new DoubleMersenneTwister(seed);
Normal rngN=new Normal(0.0,1.0,rngEngine);
Gamma rngG=new Gamma(1.0,1.0,rngEngine);
double x=0,y=0;
System.out.println("Iter x y");
for (int i=0;i<N;i++) {
for (int j=0;j<thin;j++) {
x=rngG.nextDouble(3.0,y*y+4);
y=rngN.nextDouble(1.0/(x+1),1.0/Math.sqrt(x+1));
}
System.out.println(i+" "+x+" "+y);
}
}
}
It can be compiled and run stand-alone from an OS shell with the following commands:
javac Gibbs.java
java Gibbs 10 1000 1
You need to run the java command from the directory that contains .class and supply the same -classpath as during compilation with javac.
cd C:/Users/david/Documents/RWorkingDir/Gibbs/
java -classpath ".;C:/Users/david/Documents/RWorkingDir/javaJAR/ParallelColt/parallelcolt-0.9.4.jar;" Gibbs 10 1000 1
If you find this tedious consider building an executable JAR.
Trying to learn Java again and I cannot remember how I figured this out the first time around.
I have 3 classes; a GameLauncher, GuessGame, and Player. GameLauncher has my main method.
They are all packaged as chap02, I cannot remember if that is important to me yet.
I am compiling like this: javac GameLauncher.java GuessGame.java Player.java
running like this: java GameLauncher
I am getting this error: Could not find or load main class GameLauncher.
I know this is a ridiculous issue, but I have always had trouble with this kind of stuff. The actual programming and writing code I can pick up just fine, but dealing with these damn compilers always gets me. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks
package chap02;
public class GameLauncher {
public static void main (String[] args) {
GuessGame game = new GuessGame();
game.startGame();
}
}
Edit: The issue isn't with the actual code, the issue is with how I am compiling it.
When running the program, you have to run it form the correct directory. Remember, that you used packages, so you have the following package-structure
src
chap02
GameLauncher.java
GuessGame.java
Player.java
after compilation, you will find the corresponding .class-files in the chap02-folder. To start the game, you have run the following command from the src-directory:
java chap02.GameLauncher
Since you specified a package in the source code, you have to use the full qualified name, including the package, to which the class belongs.
EDIT as vefthym mentioned, you have to compile the code in the same way, running
javac chap02/GameLauncher.java
from the source-directory.
EDIT 2
"src" is the directory, where your src lies. I, for example, have my Code unter X:\JDK-Projects[Project-name]\src. You have to specify the full absolute path to the src-Directory or the relative path form the directory you are currently in.
Im using Java SDK 1.7 on Windows 7 via cmd.exe . Up until a few hours ago everything was working correctly when suddenly I was unable to run my compiled class files, consistently presented with the error in the title.
I seem to be able to compile my My.java file however I am unable to run the resulting class file (My.class). I am constantly given the error "Error: Could not find or load main class My.class". I have tried this with multiple other class files all resulting in the same problem.
My 'Path' environment variable is set to "C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.7.0_05\bin" if you were wondering
I have tried reinstalling, creating and setting a classpath variable (no luck), and even directly using the
java -cp . My.class
command.
I have tried these posts all to no avail, hence why I'm posting:
Error: Could not find or load main class
Error: Could not find or load main class- Novice
Could not find or load main class
Java 1.7.0_03 Error: Could not find or load main class
If it makes any difference my code is :
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
class My {
public static void main(String[] args) {
final double x = 3.2;
int i = (int)x;
double m = 0;
if (x < 4) {
String saySomething = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(i);
System.out.println(saySomething);
}
else {
String saySomething = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(i);
System.out.println("Hello World");
}
while (m < 10) {
System.out.print(" While Loop ");
m++;
};
for (i=1; i < 10; i++) {
System.out.println("For Loop");
};
}
}
You should specify the classname instead of the file of the class to load. The difference is a simple matter of removing the .class extension.
I would use an IDE and you shouldn't get these issues. Compile and run is just a click of the mouse.
BTW to run your program from the command line
java -cp . My
You don't add .class
Position yourself in a directory of your project (you need to have src and bin directories there, assuming you keep sources in src and binaries in bin)
java -cp bin My
I myself was facing the same problem. It was happening because I was being remiss in typing the name of the class properly. In my instance, I was typing
java doubler
instead of
java Doubler