System tray with Java - java

I've set my program to appear in the system tray by doing what Oracle told to do. My first question is about the icon. I have a lot of programs in the system tray and mine is hidden. Can I make it to show in the bar without needing to click the arrow in the tray?
I also figured out that I can display a message by calling trayIcon.displayMessage(title, content, icon). I wonder if I can change the outlook of the balloon in the way Skype has done it.
Or do I need to use someting else do display a message? It should appear always in the front of all the applications and it shouldn't hinder other applications. For example if the user is playing a game, the information dialog shouldn't steal the focus from mouse and keyboard.

No you cant change the style of the baloon using the java systray mechanism. Skype doesnt use the java mechanism to show the systray. It is the systems task to style and display the baloon.
To show your icon, it is a windows configuration - when you click the arrow, there is a "customize" link, where you can configure which icons are displayed.
If you want to influence the style of the window, you need to implement your custom Frame that feels like and is positioned like a systray info window. And you would not use the Tray classes.

Concerning your question regarding skinning. The SystemTray displayMessage balloon can not be customized in any way.

Related

How to capture the single-click or double-click on window title in JavaFX?

As we all know, when a user double-clicks on a window title bar, that window gets resized to the full available screen size. At least I have seen this happening in Mac OS. Any idea how to capture this event? What should I listen to in my code so that I know that the user has single or double-clicked the Window title?
Don’t try to intercept interactions with Window decorations directly
Don’t try to work with clicks. Handling state changes due to keyboard or window decoration interactions differs between OSes and isn’t a JavaFX function anyway.
Use Stage properties and API instead
Stage has a maximized property (and iconifed), listen for changes on relevant properties. Similarly, there is a full screen mode which is a bit different (see Stage Java doc).
Creating your own window decorations
If you really want complete control, you can use an undecorated stage style and add your own decorations in JavaFX for handling basic window system functions. That way, a lot of the decoration functionality can be handled internally by your app, but I really don’t recommend that. There was an old project named Undecorator which assisted doing this if you wanted to go that route (I don’t advise coding it yourself).
Capturing clicks is a bad idea as #jewelsea mentioned in his comment. The effort in the question was to know why the behavior. Upon research, I found that it is a bug already listed by Oracle - please find below: Each window when double-clicked on the title bar is expected to assume full-screen height and width (Maximised) and on double-clicking title bar again should get back to its previous size. This is not working beyond JDK8 is what I understood from this link. However, on macOS Monterey 12.1 (OpenJDK 17) the window is assuming maximized size on double-clicking the title bar, but, is unable to go back to the previous size when double-clicking again.
https://bugs.java.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=JDK-8232812

Java GUI How to Popup Message Windows like MSN Messenger

My Java application sometimes stays at system tray, just like MSN messenger does. I need popup a window to display some formated texts. Sometimes there is more than 1 message entry. I need to display them all.
I am new to jave Swing/GUI.
Anyone has idea or experience on this?
I haven't had the opportunity to work with the Java system tray functionality yet, but you might be interested in reading this overview.
One particular section that appears to describe what you want is this:
Finally, if you wish to casually notify the user of a change in application status using a tooltip from the tray icon, use the displayMessage() method. This method displays a popup message near the tray icon, which will disappear after a time or if the user clicks on it. Clicking on the message may trigger an ActionEvent, depending on the platform.
That sounds like it describes what you want to do, but I'm not sure if there are any limitations on it. With that, the SystemTray and TrayIcon classes might be of interest as well, although I'm guessing that you've read them already.
The system tray functionality in Java 6 allows you to do what you want. Namely have an icon there, which your application can then react to. The functionality to show a message bubble is available.
I have found that the display of multiple individual messages varies a lot between platforms, so I would group them together in a time interval and show them together instead of individual bubbles.
Have a look at http://java.sun.com/developer/technicalArticles/J2SE/Desktop/javase6/systemtray/

SWT Tray Icon Popup

I'm playing with a Tray and TrayItem in SWT, and i was wondering if there was a way of getting the location on screen of the icon. I want to be able to position another shell just underneath it as if it were a popup.
Basicaly just having a mare trying to find the dimensions and location of it....
Any ideas?
Cheers
Andy
Why would you need this?
If the trigger for displaying the pop-up is a mouse click, you can use the Event object of the listener to get the co-ordinates.
If not, I don't think its a good idea to do this. Mainly because you never know whether a tray icon will be visible or not (in Windows 7 for example). If you are using Gnome, you can use libNotify, which is a much better choice for pop-ups.

Equivalent to Android's Toast or Mac OSX Growl in Java Swing?

Looking for a means of displaying transient, non-modal dialogs in a Swing application. In other words, I'd like to pop up a semi-transparent box with some text in it that can be immediately dismissed, or will fade away in a set amount of time. Is there a library to do this? I don't want to reinvent the wheel if it already exists.
Growl screenshot:
Android Toast screenshot:
(source: devx.com)
This link provides information about "translucent shaped Windows" using Swing, though it does not provide the full sourcecode (but slides explaining what has to be done in order to achieve this). He basically uses JNA to avoid problems with repainting translucent windows and makes use of two libraries to easily add fade etc. support.

Recommended technology choice for desktop application

I am creating an application that is essentially a financial alerts site. I am a basic level Java programmer, and I have created some of the logic for alerts in Java.
I want to be able to have pop-ups appear on the desktop whenever something "interesting" happens (interesting depends on %change, liquidity and a few other simple factors).
What is the best combo of technology to implement something like this?
I would use the java.awt.SystemTray in Java SE 6. It's cross-platform and pretty easy to use.
Although some people hate the balloon notifications in Windows, they're the least obtrusive popups, since they can be ignored by the user or easily dismissed. Most importantly, they can't be missed by the user who has been away from the computer, because balloons (at least in Windows XP/Vista) use system idle timers to determine when's the right time to disappear.
Some prefer more traditional toast notifications, similar to those shown by Outlook - they show up and slowly fade out, giving the user some time to interact with them if needed.
I had the same problem and finally solved it using an undecorated, alwaysOnTop window.
And thanks to this blog entry I found the TimingFramework, and now it even is translucent, fades in and out, goes 100% opaque on mouse over etc. In conjunction with the SystemTray and TrayIcon the behavior is nearly as that of Outlook.
Oh, I have to note, that other than the second link, I do the fading out with
AWTUtilities.setWindowOpacity(window, op);
You could write a java program that resides in the system tray, but I am not sure if there are cross platform compatible ways to do this. maybe you have to use a platform specific library for Win, Mac, Linux, ...
I'd just create a message window and animate it. Then add SystemTray support and voila, you're done.
In Delphi you can do that pretty quickly, but you can't easily reuse your java logic
You can just run you program in "silent" mode, without creating any windows by default, maybe just a little icon in the taskbar which when double-clicked will open a settings window. The program will be running in the background and creating windows with the set focus whenever an event happens.
But in my opinion, a slide window or at least a balloon tooltip is a better idea.

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