out of memory exception - java

I am new to android. I am doing image listing form sd-card.Following code give me error "Out of memory on a 614416-byte allocation."
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
LayoutInflater layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) ctx
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.ll_sponsor_list_item,
parent, false);
final ImageView img = (ImageView) convertView
.findViewById(R.id.imggrid_item_image);
String imgurl = ImageName.get(position);
AsyncImageLoaderv asyncImageLoaderv = new AsyncImageLoaderv();
Bitmap cachedImage = asyncImageLoaderv.loadDrawable(imgurl,
new AsyncImageLoaderv.ImageCallback() {
public void imageLoaded(Bitmap imageDrawable,
String imageUrl) {
img.setImageBitmap(imageDrawable);
}
});
img.setImageBitmap(cachedImage);
cachedImage.recycle();
return convertView;
}
Class:
class AsyncImageLoaderv {
int width;
int height;
float aspectRatio;
int newWidth;
int newHeight;
public Bitmap loadDrawable(final String imageUrl,
final ImageCallback imageCallback) {
final Handler handler = new Handler() {
#Override
public void handleMessage(Message message) {
imageCallback.imageLoaded((Bitmap) message.obj, imageUrl);
}
};
new Thread() {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
Log.d("ur", imageUrl);
Bitmap drawable = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imageUrl);
width = drawable.getWidth();
height = drawable.getWidth();
aspectRatio = (float) width / (float) height;
newWidth = 98;
newHeight = (int) (98 / aspectRatio);
Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(drawable, newWidth, newHeight,
true);
Message message = handler.obtainMessage(0, drawable);
handler.sendMessage(message);
//this.sleep(1000);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("thread stellent", e.toString());
}
}
}.start();
return null;
}
public interface ImageCallback {
public void imageLoaded(Bitmap imageBitmap, String imageUrl);
}
}

As I answered in that question:
Android - Outofmemory error by decodefile or decodeStream to convert the Uri selected to bitmap
Bitmaps can not hold heavyweight pictures. Read this post, it is possible to reduce size of images.

Related

Set raw asset as wallpaper from selected drawable

I have a gridview that contains an array of images in my drawable folder. I have it worked out right now to send the drawable to another activity where the user will view the image before setting a picture from the raw folder as the wallpaper. I can't use the drawable asset because of compression and a suitable image cause a crash from a lack of memory.
My MainActivity file with the gridview:
GridView androidGridView;
private Integer asset1 = R.drawable.asset1;
private Integer asset2 = R.drawable.asset2;
private Integer asset3 = R.drawable.asset1;
private Integer asset4 = R.drawable.asset2;
private Integer asset5 = R.drawable.asset1;
private Integer asset6 = R.drawable.asset2;
private Integer[] images = {
asset1, asset2, asset3,
asset4, asset5, asset6
};
Integer[] imagesIDs = {
R.raw.asset1, R.raw.asset2, R.drawable.asset1,
R.drawable.asset1, R.drawable.asset1, R.drawable.asset1,
};
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
androidGridView = findViewById(R.id.gridview_android_example);
androidGridView.setAdapter(new ImageAdapterGridView(this));
androidGridView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent,
View v, int position, long id) {
int imageRes = images[position];
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, ViewActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("IMAGE_RES", imageRes);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
public class ImageAdapterGridView extends BaseAdapter {
private Context mContext;
public ImageAdapterGridView(Context c) {
mContext = c;
}
public int getCount() {
return images.length;
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return null;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return 0;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ImageView mImageView;
if (convertView == null) {
mImageView = new ImageView(mContext);
mImageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(525, 350));
mImageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
mImageView.setPadding(16, 16, 16, 16);
} else {
mImageView = (ImageView) convertView;
}
mImageView.setImageResource(images[position]);
return mImageView;
}
My ViewActivity file where the user will preview the image before setting it as the wallpaper:
private Integer asset1 = R.raw.asset1;
private Integer asset2 = R.raw.asset2;
private Integer asset3 = R.raw.asset1;
private Integer asset4 = R.raw.asset2;
private Integer asset5 = R.raw.asset1;
private Integer asset6 = R.raw.asset2;
private Integer[] images = {
asset1, asset2, asset3,
asset4, asset5, asset6
};
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_view);
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
int imageRes = extras.getInt("IMAGE_RES");
ImageView preview = findViewById(R.id.preview);
preview.setImageResource(imageRes);
preview.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
Button set = findViewById(R.id.setButton);
set.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
}
});
}
I'm not sure whether or not I'm on the right track, but if anyone can point me in the right direction that would be great!
A lot has been written on SO about Out of Memory errors when working with bitmaps and images in android apps: here, here and here, for example.
For the special purpose of setting the wallpaper on a device, you might try this sort of approach. I don't guarantee that you'll always avoid OOM errors doing it this way, but it should prevent most of them.
It does that by trying to stay within the app's current free memory when it decodes the resource into a bitmap. It also recycles the bitmap at the end.
One advantage is that you don't have to come up with the required width and height of the output bitmap. It does that for you, based on free memory. (That's also a disadvantage -- you're not free to choose whatever bitmap dimensions you want. They might be too large and cause a crash.)
It can take some time to do the decoding, which is why it's done on a background thread.
Anyway, this works for me:
Add an ExecutorService and the method decodeBitmapWithinFreeMemory to your ViewActivity:
private ExecutorService executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
...
// adapted from https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/graphics/load-bitmap.html
private Bitmap decodeResourceWithinFreeMemory(Resources resources, int resourceId, float requiredAspectRatio) {
// get just the size of the resource image
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeResource(resources, resourceId, options);
// estimate number of pixels we can work with in current free memory
long freeMem = Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory();
long spaceForARGV8888Px = freeMem / 4; // est. number of ARGV_8888 pixels that can be stored
// calculate the sides of a rectangle with approximately that number of pixels
long squareRootLowerBound = (long) Math.floor(Math.pow(spaceForARGV8888Px, 0.5));
int requestedWidth = (int) Math.floor(squareRootLowerBound * requiredAspectRatio);
int requestedHeight = (int) Math.floor(squareRootLowerBound / requiredAspectRatio);
// find the right sample size by aggressively increasing sampleSize var: require only that
// _one_ of the output dimensions be greater than the corresponding requested dimension
int sampleSize = 1;
while ((options.outHeight / (2 * sampleSize) ) >= requestedHeight
|| (options.outWidth / (2 * sampleSize) ) >= requestedWidth) {
sampleSize *= 2;
}
// output the bitmap by sampling the input resource at the calculated sampleSize
options.inSampleSize = sampleSize;
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
return BitmapFactory.decodeResource(resources, resourceId, options);
}
Invoke decodeBitmapWithinFreeMemory inside the button's onClick method, feeding it the device's screen aspect ratio:
DisplayMetrics metrics = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
final float screenAspectRatio = (float)metrics.widthPixels/(float)metrics.heightPixels;
executor.submit(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
Bitmap drawableAsBitmap = decodeResourceWithinFreeMemory(getResources(),
R.raw.asset1, screenAspectRatio);
WallpaperManager.getInstance(MainActivity.this).setBitmap(drawableAsBitmap);
drawableAsBitmap.recycle();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
Log.e(TAG, "Could not set wallpaper to bitmap", ioe);
}
}
});
Also note that you can optionally add a BroadcastReceiver to your Activities to be notified that the wallpaper has been set. (See the documentation for setBitmap.)

Saving image to gallery from imageview in viewpager

I managed to save the image from imageview to gallery with the onlongclicklistner() with the help of code given below. But the problem is that it always save the last image dosent matters which image i try to save.
public class CapturePhotoUtils {
public final String insertImage(ContentResolver cr,
Bitmap source,
String title,
String description) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.TITLE, title);
values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, title);
values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, description);
values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.MIME_TYPE, "image/jpeg");
// Add the date meta data to ensure the image is added at the front of the gallery
values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATE_ADDED, System.currentTimeMillis());
values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATE_TAKEN, System.currentTimeMillis());
Uri url = null;
String stringUrl = null; /* value to be returned */
try {
url = cr.insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);
if (source != null) {
OutputStream imageOut = cr.openOutputStream(url);
try {
source.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 50, imageOut);
} finally {
imageOut.close();
}
long id = ContentUris.parseId(url);
// Wait until MINI_KIND thumbnail is generated.
Bitmap miniThumb = MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.getThumbnail(cr, id, MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.MINI_KIND, null);
// This is for backward compatibility.
storeThumbnail(cr, miniThumb, id, 50F, 50F, MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.MICRO_KIND);
} else {
cr.delete(url, null, null);
url = null;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
if (url != null) {
cr.delete(url, null, null);
url = null;
}
}
if (url != null) {
stringUrl = url.toString();
}
return stringUrl;
}
private final Bitmap storeThumbnail(
ContentResolver cr,
Bitmap source,
long id,
float width,
float height,
int kind) {
// create the matrix to scale it
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
float scaleX = width / source.getWidth();
float scaleY = height / source.getHeight();
matrix.setScale(scaleX, scaleY);
Bitmap thumb = Bitmap.createBitmap(source, 0, 0,
source.getWidth(),
source.getHeight(), matrix,
true
);
ContentValues values = new ContentValues(4);
values.put(MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.KIND,kind);
values.put(MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.IMAGE_ID,(int)id);
values.put(MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.HEIGHT,thumb.getHeight());
values.put(MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.WIDTH,thumb.getWidth());
Uri url = cr.insert(MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);
try {
OutputStream thumbOut = cr.openOutputStream(url);
thumb.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, thumbOut);
thumbOut.close();
return thumb;
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
return null;
} catch (IOException ex) {
return null;
}
}
}
I am putting images from the viewpager getting images from array of drawables
class CustomPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
Context mContext;
LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater;
public CustomPagerAdapter(Context context) {
mContext = context;
mLayoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return mResources.length;
}
#Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
return view == ((LinearLayout) object);
}
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
View itemView = mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.image_slider_item, container, false);
imageView = (TouchImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
imageView.setImageResource(mResources[position]);
imageView.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
#Override
public boolean onLongClick(View view) {
CapturePhotoUtils photoUtils = new CapturePhotoUtils();
imageView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
Bitmap b = imageView.getDrawingCache();
photoUtils.insertImage(Full_Screen_Slider.this.getContentResolver(),
b, "1image", "this is downloaded image sample");
Toast.makeText(mContext, "longpress ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
});
container.addView(itemView);
return itemView;
}
#Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
container.removeView((LinearLayout) object);
}
}
Replace this
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container,final int position) {
final View itemView = mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.image_slider_item, container, false);
final TouchImageView imageView = (TouchImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
imageView.setImageResource(mResources[position]);
imageView.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
#Override
public boolean onLongClick(View view) {
CapturePhotoUtils photoUtils = new CapturePhotoUtils();
imageView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
Bitmap b = imageView.getDrawingCache();
photoUtils.insertImage(Full_Screen_Slider.this.getContentResolver(),
b, "1image", "this is downloaded image sample");
Toast.makeText(mContext, "longpress ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
});
container.addView(itemView);
return itemView;
}
it is replacing your view each time it calls instantiateItem so make it final which will help.

when trying to make circle bitmap the background remains square

so i am trying now for about a week to get this thing working but to no avail....
i want the user to pick an image from his gallery and then crop that image into a nice circle profile photo i get the photo to crop but the background is still square.... i found this question and tried implementing the answer he gave but still the background is square Cropping circular area from bitmap in Android
i googled and just found more ways to do it but still gets the square background.... any help will be appreciated
public class RegisterActivity extends Fragment {
// TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
// the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";
private String mParam1;
private String mParam2;
RoundedImageView roundImageView ;
String numberToPass = "1";//default 1 for male
String selectedImagePath;
EditText etNickname, etAge;
Button btnNext;
ImageView profilePhoto, imageview;
Bitmap bitmap;
private OnRegisterListener mListener;
public RegisterActivity() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
public static RegisterActivity newInstance(String param1, String param2) {
RegisterActivity fragment = new RegisterActivity();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
}
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_register, container, false);
etNickname = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.etNickName);
btnNext = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btnNextRegister);
profilePhoto = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.imageButton);
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
R.drawable.blender);
// profilePhoto.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
/* Bitmap bitmap2 = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(),R.drawable.blender);
Bitmap circularBitmap = ImageConverter.getRoundedCornerBitmap(bitmap2, 100);
ImageView circularImageView = (ImageView)view.findViewById(R.id.imageButton);
circularImageView.setImageBitmap(circularBitmap); */
profilePhoto.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
openGallery();
}
});
return view;
}
// TODO: Rename method, update argument and hook method into UI event
public void onButtonPressed(Uri uri) {
if (mListener != null) {
mListener.onFragmentInteraction(uri);
}
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Context context) {
super.onAttach(context);
if (context instanceof OnRegisterListener) {
mListener = (OnRegisterListener) context;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException(context.toString()
+ " must implement OnRegisterListener");
}
}
#Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
mListener = null;
}
public interface OnRegisterListener {
// TODO: Update argument type and name
void onFragmentInteraction(Uri uri);
}
//this allows the uset to select one image from openGallery
public void openGallery() {
Intent gallery = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, MediaStore.Images.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(gallery, 1);
}
//when starting activity for result and choose an image, the code will automatically continue here
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && requestCode == 1 && null != data) {
if (requestCode == 1) {
Uri current_ImageURI = data.getData();
/* String[] filePathColumn = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(current_ImageURI,
filePathColumn, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
String picturePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
cursor.close();*/
selectedImagePath = getPath(current_ImageURI);
profilePhoto.setImageBitmap(circleBitmap(decodeSampledBitmap(new File(selectedImagePath), 250, 250)));
}
}
}
public String getPath(Uri contentUri) {
// we have to check for sdk version because from lollipop the retrieval of path is different
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
// can post image
String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
Cursor cursor = getActivity().getApplicationContext().getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
} else {
String filePath = "";
String wholeID = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(contentUri);
// Split at colon, use second item in the array
String id = wholeID.split(":")[1];
String[] column = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
// where id is equal to
String sel = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";
Cursor cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, column, sel, new String[]{id}, null);
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(column[0]);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
filePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
}
cursor.close();
return filePath;
}
}
public Bitmap decodeSampledBitmap(File res, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
if (res != null) {
// First decode with inJustDecodeBounds=true to check dimensions
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
try {
FileInputStream stream2 = null;
try {
stream2 = new FileInputStream(res);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(stream2, null, options);
stream2.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Calculate inSampleSize
BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o2.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, reqWidth, reqHeight);
o2.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
FileInputStream stream = null;
try {
stream = new FileInputStream(res);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(stream, null, o2);
try {
stream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bitmap;
} else
return null;
}
public int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
// Raw height and width of image
final int height = options.outHeight;
final int width = options.outWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;
if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
final int halfHeight = height / 2;
final int halfWidth = width / 2;
// Calculate the largest inSampleSize value that is a power of 2 and keeps both
// height and width larger than the requested height and width.
while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > reqHeight && (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > reqWidth) {
inSampleSize *= 2;
}
}
return inSampleSize;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------
private Bitmap circleBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
final Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(),
bitmap.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
int squareBitmapWidth = Math.min(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
/* Canvas
The Canvas class holds the "draw" calls. To draw something, you need 4 basic
components: A Bitmap to hold the pixels, a Canvas to host the draw calls (writing
into the bitmap), a drawing primitive (e.g. Rect, Path, text, Bitmap), and a paint
(to describe the colors and styles for the drawing). */
final Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
final int color = Color.RED;
final Paint paint = new Paint();
final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
// final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, squareBitmapWidth, squareBitmapWidth);
final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
paint.setColor(color);
canvas.drawCircle(bitmap.getWidth() / 2, bitmap.getHeight() / 2, bitmap.getWidth() / 2, paint);
//canvas.drawOval(rectF, paint);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
//float left = (squareBitmapWidth - bitmap.getWidth()) / 2;
//float top = (squareBitmapWidth - bitmap.getHeight()) / 2;
//canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, left, top, paint);
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);
//bitmap.recycle();
return output;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//end img upload
I use this code and it works perfectly:
public static Bitmap getCircularBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
Bitmap output;
if (bitmap.getWidth() > bitmap.getHeight()) {
output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getHeight(), bitmap.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
} else {
output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getWidth(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
}
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
final int color = 0xff424242;
final Paint paint = new Paint();
final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
float r = 0;
if (bitmap.getWidth() > bitmap.getHeight()) {
r = bitmap.getHeight() / 2;
} else {
r = bitmap.getWidth() / 2;
}
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
paint.setColor(color);
canvas.drawCircle(r, r, r, paint);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);
return output;
}
You can custom ImageView to make its all drawing things circular. Here is my implementation(not the best solution for performance-eager application but good enough for condition that don't invalidate ImageView much):
class CircleImageView extends ImageView {
private Paint mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
public CircleImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
#Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
int radiusMeasureSpec = widthMeasureSpec;
super.onMeasure(radiusMeasureSpec, radiusMeasureSpec);
int radiusMeasureSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
setMeasuredDimension(radiusMeasureSize, radiusMeasureSize);
}
#Override
public void draw(Canvas viewCanvas) {
final int EDGE_SIZE = viewCanvas.getWidth();
// Draw this View's things.
Bitmap fgBm = Bitmap.createBitmap(EDGE_SIZE, EDGE_SIZE, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas fgCanvas = new Canvas(fgBm);
super.draw(fgCanvas);
// Transfer to a special shape.
Bitmap shapedBm = Bitmap.createBitmap(EDGE_SIZE, EDGE_SIZE, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas shapedCanvas = new Canvas(shapedBm);
shapedCanvas.drawCircle(EDGE_SIZE/2, EDGE_SIZE/2, EDGE_SIZE/2, mPaint);
mPaint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
shapedCanvas.drawBitmap(fgBm, 0, 0, mPaint);
mPaint.setXfermode(null);
// Move drawn things to View's canvas.
viewCanvas.drawBitmap(shapedBm, 0, 0, mPaint);
fgBm.recycle();
shapedBm.recycle();
}
}
There's someone who customizes ImageView using BitmapShader in an SO post without Xfermode and create extra Bitmap instances. Here's his implementation.
you can use trusted library like This one
Adding circle image adding border to your image and some other feature

Outof memeory when display images in gridview

I have an activity which contains a gridview which is used to display the images by camera or gallery, however I found that it may cause OutOfMemory exception sometimes, this is the code codes, I am not sure what's the problem?
public class WaterPointSubmitActivity extends Activity {
private final int DIALOG_TYPE_IMAGE = 11;
private final int Result_Code_Camera = 11;
private final int Result_Code_Local = 12;
private final int Dialog_Source_Value_TakePhoto = 0; // the index in the array.xml
private final int Dialog_Source_value_Local = 1;
private ArrayList<String> mGridViewImages = new ArrayList<String>();
private GridView mGridView;
private ImageAdapter mGridViewAdapter;
private ImageView mImageAddButton;
private Uri mPhotoToBeUploadURI;
private AsyncHttpClient mAsyncHttpClient = Helper.getAsyncHttpClient();
private RequestHandle mCurrentRequset;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.layout_point_submit);
this.setupViews();
}
private void setupViews() {
mGridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.images_grid_view);
mGridViewAdapter = new ImageAdapter(this, R.layout.common_expose_image_item, mGridViewImages);
mGridView.setAdapter(mGridViewAdapter);
//trigger the image choose dialog
mImageAddButton = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.pollution_add_image);
mImageAddButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
showDialog(DIALOG_TYPE_IMAGE);
}
});
}
#Override
protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
switch (id) {
case DIALOG_TYPE_IMAGE:
builder.setTitle(getString(R.string.dialog_choose_photo)).setItems(R.array.point_image_source, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
switch (which) {
case Dialog_Source_Value_TakePhoto:
//get image by camera
mPhotoToBeUploadURI = getContentResolver().insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, new ContentValues());
Intent cameraIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
cameraIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, mPhotoToBeUploadURI);
startActivityForResult(cameraIntent, Result_Code_Camera);
break;
case Dialog_Source_value_Local:
//from gallery
Intent photoPickerIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
photoPickerIntent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(photoPickerIntent, Result_Code_Local);
break;
}
}
});
Dialog target = builder.create();
target.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
return target;
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent imageReturnedIntent) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
String imageFile = null;
switch (requestCode) {
case Result_Code_Camera:
String[] projection = {
MediaStore.MediaColumns._ID,
MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.ORIENTATION,
MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA
};
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(mPhotoToBeUploadURI, projection, null, null, null);
c.moveToFirst();
imageFile = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA));
break;
case Result_Code_Local:
Uri selectedImage = imageReturnedIntent.getData();
String[] filePathColumn = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage, filePathColumn, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
imageFile = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
cursor.close();
break;
}
mGridViewImages.add(imageFile);
mGridViewAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
class ImageAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String> {
private int mResourceId;
public ImageAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<String> items) {
super(context, resource, items);
mResourceId = resource;
}
#Override
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder = null;
if (convertView == null || convertView.getTag() == null) {
convertView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(mResourceId, parent, false);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.pointImage = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.pollution_image);
holder.pointDeleteImage = convertView.findViewById(R.id.pollution_image_delete);
convertView.setTag(holder);
holder.pointDeleteImage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
deleteImage(position);
}
});
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
String filePath = getItem(position);
if (filePath != null) {
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath);
holder.pointImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
return convertView;
}
}
private void deleteImage(int position) {
mGridViewImages.remove(position);
mGridViewAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
static class ViewHolder {
ImageView pointImage;
View pointDeleteImage;
}
}
What's the problem?
your view is loading full sized bitmaps causing OOM use BitmapFactory options to scale the bitmap before it is loaded into memory
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(selectedImagePath, options);
int imageHeight = options.outHeight;
int imageWidth = options.outWidth;
String imageType = options.outMimeType;
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options,320,480);
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap photo = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(selectedImagePath,options);
Helper Method
public int calculateInSampleSize(
BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
// Raw height and width of image
final int height = options.outHeight;
final int width = options.outWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;
if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
// Calculate ratios of height and width to requested height and width
final int heightRatio = Math.round((float) height / (float) reqHeight);
final int widthRatio = Math.round((float) width / (float) reqWidth);
// Choose the smallest ratio as inSampleSize value, this will guarantee
// a final image with both dimensions larger than or equal to the
// requested height and width.
inSampleSize = heightRatio < widthRatio ? heightRatio : widthRatio;
}
return inSampleSize;
}
You just need to add this line to your manifest file....It will allocate the large memory for your application..
android:largeHeap="true"

Custom ListView + getView method

I need help with custom adapter with getView() method. When adapter create a list in getView() method called every time rendering like holder.textEpisode.setTextColor() etc. This gives heavy load and the list begins to slow down.
Please help me solve this problem. Thanks!
public class myAdapterDouble extends ArrayAdapter<Order> {
private int[] colorWhite = new int[] { -0x1 };
private int[] colors = new int[] { -0x1, -0x242425 };
private int[] colorBlack = new int[] { -0x1000000 };
private int[] colorTransparent = new int[] { android.R.color.transparent };
private LayoutInflater lInflater;
private ArrayList<Order> data;
private Order o;
private DisplayImageOptions options;
private ImageLoader imageLoader;
private ImageLoaderConfiguration config;
private Context ctx;
private Typeface tf;
public myAdapterDouble(Context c, int listItem, ArrayList<Order> data) {
super(c, listItem, data);
lInflater = LayoutInflater.from(c);
this.data = data;
ctx = c;
tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(ctx.getAssets(), "meiryo.ttc");
imageLoader = ImageLoader.getInstance();
options = new DisplayImageOptions.Builder()
.showStubImage(R.drawable.no_image)
.showImageForEmptyUri(R.drawable.no_image).cacheOnDisc()
.cacheInMemory().build();
config = new ImageLoaderConfiguration.Builder(c.getApplicationContext())
.threadPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY - 2)
.memoryCacheSize(2 * 1024 * 1024) // 2 Mb
.memoryCacheExtraOptions(100, 100)
.denyCacheImageMultipleSizesInMemory()
.discCacheFileNameGenerator(new Md5FileNameGenerator())
.tasksProcessingOrder(QueueProcessingType.LIFO).enableLogging()
.build();
ImageLoader.getInstance().init(config);
}
SharedPreferences sharedPref;
boolean posters, fixFont;
float headerSize, timeSize, dateSize;
int imageWSize;
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder = null;
o = data.get(position);
sharedPref = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(ctx);
posters = sharedPref.getBoolean("poster", true);
fixFont = sharedPref.getBoolean("fix_font", false);
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = lInflater.inflate(R.layout.double_list_item, null);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.textName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text);
if (fixFont) {
try {
holder.textName.setTypeface(tf);
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(ctx, e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
} else {
try {
holder.textName.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT);
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(ctx, e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
holder.textEpisode = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text2);
holder.img = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.image);
String width = sharedPref.getString("image_width", "70");
imageWSize = Integer.parseInt(width); // ширина
final float scale = getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
int px = (int) (imageWSize*scale + 0.5f);
holder.img.getLayoutParams().height = LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
holder.img.getLayoutParams().width = px;
if(imageWSize == 0) {
holder.img.getLayoutParams().width = LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
}
holder.img.setPadding(5, 5, 5, 5);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
headerSize = Float.parseFloat(sharedPref.getString("headsize", "20"));
holder.textName.setTextSize(headerSize); // размер названия
timeSize = Float.parseFloat(sharedPref.getString("timesize", "15"));
holder.textEpisode.setTextSize(timeSize); // размер времени
if (posters) {
holder.img.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
try {
imageLoader.displayImage(o.getLink(), holder.img, options);
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
holder.img.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
holder.img.setTag(o);
holder.textName.setText(o.getTextName());
holder.textEpisode.setText(o.getTextEpisode());
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
if (o.getTextEpisode().toString().contains(ctx.getString(R.string.final_ep))) {
String finaleColor = sharedPref.getString("finale_color", "1");
if (finaleColor.contains("default")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#2E64FE"));
}
if (finaleColor.contains("yelow")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.YELLOW);
}
if (finaleColor.contains("red")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.RED);
}
if (finaleColor.contains("green")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
}
if (finaleColor.contains("white")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
}
if (finaleColor.contains("gray")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.GRAY);
}
} else {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#2E64FE"));
}
String chooseColor = sharedPref.getString("colorList", "");
if (chooseColor.contains("white")) {
int colorPos = position % colorWhite.length;
convertView.setBackgroundColor(colorWhite[colorPos]);
}
if (chooseColor.contains("black")) {
int colorPos = position % colorBlack.length;
convertView.setBackgroundColor(colorBlack[colorPos]);
holder.textName.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#FFFFFF"));
}
if (chooseColor.contains("whitegray")) {
int colorPos = position % colors.length;
convertView.setBackgroundColor(colors[colorPos]);
}
if (chooseColor.contains("transparent")) {
int colorPos = position % colorTransparent.length;
convertView.setBackgroundColor(colorTransparent[colorPos]);
}
return convertView;
}
getView() method will be called every time when u do a scroll for loading next items.
sharedPref = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(ctx);
posters = sharedPref.getBoolean("poster", true);
fixFont = sharedPref.getBoolean("fix_font", false);
This should slow the scroll since every time it need to read and parse the preference.
Have all those preferences been loaded once as some variables.
If that still does not solved the problem that try Method Profiling and check whats Incl% for the getView Method and see which methods is taking more cpu usage in getView.
EDITED
public class myAdapterDouble extends ArrayAdapter<Order> {
private int[] colorWhite = new int[] { -0x1 };
private int[] colors = new int[] { -0x1, -0x242425 };
private int[] colorBlack = new int[] { -0x1000000 };
private int[] colorTransparent = new int[] { android.R.color.transparent };
private LayoutInflater lInflater;
private ArrayList<Order> data;
private Order o;
private DisplayImageOptions options;
private ImageLoader imageLoader;
private ImageLoaderConfiguration config;
private Context ctx;
private Typeface tf;
boolean posters, fixFont;
float headerSize, timeSize, dateSize;
int imageWSize;
private String finaleColor;
private String chooseColor;
private String final_ep;
public myAdapterDouble(Context c, int listItem, ArrayList<Order> data) {
super(c, listItem, data);
lInflater = LayoutInflater.from(c);
this.data = data;
ctx = c;
tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(ctx.getAssets(), "meiryo.ttc");
imageLoader = ImageLoader.getInstance();
options = new DisplayImageOptions.Builder().showStubImage(R.drawable.no_image).showImageForEmptyUri(R.drawable.no_image).cacheOnDisc().cacheInMemory().build();
config = new ImageLoaderConfiguration.Builder(c.getApplicationContext()).threadPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY - 2).memoryCacheSize(2 * 1024 * 1024)
// 2 Mb
.memoryCacheExtraOptions(100, 100).denyCacheImageMultipleSizesInMemory().discCacheFileNameGenerator(new Md5FileNameGenerator()).tasksProcessingOrder(QueueProcessingType.LIFO)
.enableLogging().build();
ImageLoader.getInstance().init(config);
SharedPreferences sharedPref;
sharedPref = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(ctx);
posters = sharedPref.getBoolean("poster", true);
fixFont = sharedPref.getBoolean("fix_font", false);
String width = sharedPref.getString("image_width", "70");
imageWSize = Integer.parseInt(width); // ширина
headerSize = Float.parseFloat(sharedPref.getString("headsize", "20"));
timeSize = Float.parseFloat(sharedPref.getString("timesize", "15"));
finaleColor = sharedPref.getString("finale_color", "1");
chooseColor = sharedPref.getString("colorList", "");
final_ep = ctx.getString(R.string.final_ep);
}
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder = null;
o = data.get(position);
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = lInflater.inflate(R.layout.double_list_item, null);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.textName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text);
if (fixFont) {
try {
holder.textName.setTypeface(tf);
}
catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(ctx, e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
else {
try {
holder.textName.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT);
}
catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(ctx, e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
holder.textEpisode = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text2);
holder.img = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.image);
final float scale = getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
int px = (int) (imageWSize * scale + 0.5f);
holder.img.getLayoutParams().height = LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
holder.img.getLayoutParams().width = px;
if (imageWSize == 0) {
holder.img.getLayoutParams().width = LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
}
holder.img.setPadding(5, 5, 5, 5);
convertView.setTag(holder);
}
else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
holder.textName.setTextSize(headerSize); // размер названия
holder.textEpisode.setTextSize(timeSize); // размер времени
if (posters) {
holder.img.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
try {
imageLoader.displayImage(o.getLink(), holder.img, options);
}
catch (NullPointerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
else {
holder.img.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
holder.img.setTag(o);
holder.textName.setText(o.getTextName());
holder.textEpisode.setText(o.getTextEpisode());
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
if (o.getTextEpisode().toString().contains()) {
if (finaleColor.contains("default")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#2E64FE"));
}
if (finaleColor.contains("yelow")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.YELLOW);
}
if (finaleColor.contains("red")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.RED);
}
if (finaleColor.contains("green")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
}
if (finaleColor.contains("white")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
}
if (finaleColor.contains("gray")) {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.GRAY);
}
}
else {
holder.textEpisode.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#2E64FE"));
}
if (chooseColor.contains("white")) {
int colorPos = position % colorWhite.length;
convertView.setBackgroundColor(colorWhite[colorPos]);
}
if (chooseColor.contains("black")) {
int colorPos = position % colorBlack.length;
convertView.setBackgroundColor(colorBlack[colorPos]);
holder.textName.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#FFFFFF"));
}
if (chooseColor.contains("whitegray")) {
int colorPos = position % colors.length;
convertView.setBackgroundColor(colors[colorPos]);
}
if (chooseColor.contains("transparent")) {
int colorPos = position % colorTransparent.length;
convertView.setBackgroundColor(colorTransparent[colorPos]);
}
return convertView;
}
}
try like this instead of viewholder this works perfectly for me.
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View v = convertView;
sharedPref = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(ctx);
posters = sharedPref.getBoolean("poster", true);
fixFont = sharedPref.getBoolean("fix_font", false);
if (v == null) {
LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
v = vi.inflate(R.layout.double_list_item, null);
}
TextView textName = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.text);
if (fixFont){
try {
textName.setTypeface(tf);
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(ctx, e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}else {
try {
textName.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT);
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(ctx, e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
return super.getView(position, v, parent);
}
};
I hope this will help you.

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