In my android application the data has to be shared using twitter so had followed this link http://androidcodeexamples.blogspot.in/2011/12/how-to-integrate-twitter-in-android.html, everything works fine, but after giving username and password, getting force close option.
here's the logcat output
01-17 17:07:54.118: E/AndroidRuntime(383): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
01-17 17:07:54.118: E/AndroidRuntime(383): java.lang.NullPointerException
01-17 17:07:54.118: E/AndroidRuntime(383): com.twitter.android.TwitterApp$1.handleMessage(TwitterApp.java:237)
01-17 17:07:54.118: E/AndroidRuntime(383): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
01-17 17:07:54.118: E/AndroidRuntime(383): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
01-17 17:07:54.118: E/AndroidRuntime(383): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3683)
01-17 17:07:54.118: E/AndroidRuntime(383): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
01-17 17:07:54.118: E/AndroidRuntime(383): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
01-17 17:07:54.118: E/AndroidRuntime(383): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839)
01-17 17:07:54.118: E/AndroidRuntime(383): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597)
01-17 17:07:54.118: E/AndroidRuntime(383): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
this is the code in mainactivity
public class Singlemenuitem extends Activity {
private TwitterApp mTwitter;
private static final String CONSUMER_KEY = "6JyIkj71ZqG4wk3YF0Y4hw";
private static final String CONSUMER_SECRET = "sJl9aRVqlEt7nxlKvpMVK6tLULz5FSQ2KUOW0yie4";
private enum FROM {
TWITTER_POST, TWITTER_LOGIN
};
private enum MESSAGE {
SUCCESS, DUPLICATE, FAILED, CANCELLED
};
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.single_list_item);
StrictMode.ThreadPolicy policy = new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder()
.permitAll().build();
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(policy);
mTwitter = new TwitterApp(this, CONSUMER_KEY, CONSUMER_SECRET);
//share twitter
final ImageView twitter = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.twitter);
twitter.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v){
mTwitter.resetAccessToken();
if (mTwitter.hasAccessToken() == true) {
try {
mTwitter.updateStatus(String.valueOf(Html
.fromHtml(TwitterApp.MESSAGE)));
// File f = new File("/mnt/sdcard/android.jpg");
// mTwitter.uploadPic(f, String.valueOf(Html
// .fromHtml(TwitterApp.MESSAGE)));
postAsToast(FROM.TWITTER_POST, MESSAGE.SUCCESS);
} catch (Exception e) {
if (e.getMessage().toString().contains("duplicate")) {
postAsToast(FROM.TWITTER_POST, MESSAGE.DUPLICATE);
}
e.printStackTrace();
}
mTwitter.resetAccessToken();
} else {
mTwitter.authorize();
}
}
private void postAsToast(FROM twitterPost, MESSAGE success) {
switch (twitterPost) {
case TWITTER_LOGIN:
switch (success) {
case SUCCESS:
Toast.makeText(Singlemenuitem.this, "Login Successful", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
break;
case FAILED:
Toast.makeText(Singlemenuitem.this, "Login Failed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
default:
break;
}
break;
case TWITTER_POST:
switch (success) {
case SUCCESS:
Toast.makeText(Singlemenuitem.this, "Posted Successfully", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
break;
case FAILED:
Toast.makeText(Singlemenuitem.this, "Posting Failed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
break;
case DUPLICATE:
Toast.makeText(Singlemenuitem.this,
"Posting Failed because of duplicate message...",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
default:
break;
}
break;
}
TwDialogListener mTwLoginDialogListener = new TwDialogListener() {
public void onError(String value) {
postAsToast(FROM.TWITTER_LOGIN, MESSAGE.FAILED);
Log.e("TWITTER", value);
mTwitter.resetAccessToken();
}
public void onComplete(String value) {
try {
mTwitter.updateStatus(TwitterApp.MESSAGE);
postAsToast(FROM.TWITTER_POST, MESSAGE.SUCCESS);
} catch (Exception e) {
if (e.getMessage().toString().contains("duplicate")) {
postAsToast(FROM.TWITTER_POST, MESSAGE.DUPLICATE);
}
e.printStackTrace();
}
mTwitter.resetAccessToken();
}
Related
I make an automatic call recorder.
I use a media recorder for it
but when I reply, I get an error: java.lang.RuntimeException: start failed.
app is crashed,creating file (3-6kb) in folder, but it is empty
All permission is on
code:
public class CallReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private MediaRecorder rec;
private boolean recordstarted;
private File file;
String path="/sdcard/alarms";
#Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, Intent intent) {
TelephonyManager telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
file = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_ALARMS);
rec = new MediaRecorder();
rec.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
rec.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
rec.setOutputFile(file.getAbsolutePath()+"/"+"rec.3gp");
rec.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
final PhoneStateListener listener = new PhoneStateListener(){
#Override
public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {
//mContext = context;
switch (state)
{
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:
rec.stop();
rec.reset();
rec.release();
recordstarted=false;
break;
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK:
try {
rec.prepare();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
rec.start();
recordstarted=true;
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
autoPickCall(context);
break;
}
}
};
telephonyManager.listen(listener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
}
EXCEPTION:
02-27 10:47:04.101 2312-2312/com.phonedialer.phonedialer E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.phonedialer.phonedialer, PID: 2312
java.lang.RuntimeException: start failed.
at android.media.MediaRecorder.start(Native Method)
at com.test.myapplication.CallReceiver$1.onCallStateChanged(CallReceiver.java:63)
at android.telephony.PhoneStateListener$1.handleMessage(PhoneStateListener.java:293)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
I have an error on 264 and 163 of two file but in editor it's look fine
line 264 :
if (!mContext.getPackageManager().queryIntentServices(serviceIntent, 0).isEmpty()) {
line 163 :
mHelper.startSetup(new IabHelper.OnIabSetupFinishedListener() {
I can't find why my activity unable to start
Logcat:
1266-1266/com.exercise.AndroidHTML E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.exercise.AndroidHTML/com.company.clipboard.AndroidHTMLActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2059)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2084)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:130)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1195)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.company.clipboard.util.IabHelper.startSetup(IabHelper.java:264)
at com.company.clipboard.AndroidHTMLActivity.onCreate(AndroidHTMLActivity.java:163)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5008)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1079)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2023)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2084)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:130)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1195)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at android.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
at android.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
This is the whole block of payment that contain line 163:
//=====================================================
String base64EncodedPublicKey = "MIHNMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4G7ADCBtwKBrwDtUWVdLt6clZldCQGZxcyyWeeBp8vF/6qm7qCKuQPdXg6HB71hVu8lmcEO0VcyS2xpzXt03iW7LhKXRtDsxi5H9wHLESfY9SQUc0ugPD+n5nE+I6zCiB/RB2WscvZFa3JCiYRbmsvez+DwaQSHfq6CNUawl0fbz4NfJntZHKYHanm6PtjquO9JSj+Pa9PV38C3o5Y3ALCvPMCAwEAAQ==";
mHelper = new IabHelper(this, base64EncodedPublicKey);
mGotInventoryListener = new IabHelper.QueryInventoryFinishedListener() {
public void onQueryInventoryFinished(IabResult result, Inventory inventory) {
Log.d(TAG, "Query inventory finished.");
if (result.isFailure()) {
Log.d(TAG, "Failed to query inventory: " + result);
return;
}
else {
Log.d(TAG, "Query inventory was successful.");
// does the user have the premium upgrade?
mIsPremium = inventory.hasPurchase(SKU_PREMIUM);
if (mIsPremium){
MasrafSeke(inventory.getPurchase(SKU_PREMIUM));
}
// update UI accordingly
Log.d(TAG, "User is " + (mIsPremium ? "PREMIUM" : "NOT PREMIUM"));
}
Log.d(TAG, "Initial inventory query finished; enabling main UI.");
}
};
mPurchaseFinishedListener = new IabHelper.OnIabPurchaseFinishedListener() {
public void onIabPurchaseFinished(IabResult result, Purchase purchase) {
if (result.isFailure()) {
Log.d(TAG, "Error purchasing: " + result);
return;
}
else if (purchase.getSku().equals(SKU_PREMIUM)) {
// give user access to premium content and update the UI
Toast.makeText(AndroidHTMLActivity.this,"خرید موفق",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
MasrafSeke(purchase);
}
}
};
Log.d(TAG, "Starting setup.");
mHelper.startSetup(new IabHelper.OnIabSetupFinishedListener() {
public void onIabSetupFinished(IabResult result) {
Log.d(TAG, "Setup finished.");
if (!result.isSuccess()) {
// Oh noes, there was a problem.
Log.d(TAG, "Problem setting up In-app Billing: " + result);
}
// Hooray, IAB is fully set up!
mHelper.queryInventoryAsync(mGotInventoryListener);
}
});
Seems an issue of IabHelper. The method queryIntentServices returns a null, instead an empty list.
Try to update the code from this:
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent("com.android.vending.billing.InAppBillingService.BIND");
if (!mContext.getPackageManager().queryIntentServices(serviceIntent, 0).isEmpty()) {
// service available to handle that Intent
mContext.bindService(serviceIntent, mServiceConn, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
}
else {
// no service available to handle that Intent
if (listener != null) {
listener.onIabSetupFinished(
new IabResult(BILLING_RESPONSE_RESULT_BILLING_UNAVAILABLE,
"Billing service unavailable on device."));
}
}
to this:
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent("com.android.vending.billing.InAppBillingService.BIND");
List<ResolveInfo> intentServices = mContext.getPackageManager().queryIntentServices(serviceIntent, 0);
if (intentServices != null && intentServices.isEmpty() == false) {
// service available to handle that Intent
mContext.bindService(serviceIntent, mServiceConn, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
}
else {
// no service available to handle that Intent
if (listener != null) {
listener.onIabSetupFinished(
new IabResult(BILLING_RESPONSE_RESULT_BILLING_UNAVAILABLE,
"Billing service unavailable on device."));
}
}
I know this has been posted multiple times now, but nothing seemed to fix my problem. I create a Loading Dialog on the UI thread, then start another thread which is doing some networking stuff and via interface, the class gets a callback, when networking is done. The problem is, after its done, i cant remove the loading dialog, even with "runOnUIThread". Here is the code:
public void onClickLoginButton (View view) {
if (!((EditText)findViewById(R.id.textNickname)).getText().toString().isEmpty() &&
!((EditText)findViewById(R.id.textPassword)).getText().toString().isEmpty()) {
loggingIn = new ProgressDialog(this);
loggingIn.setTitle("Login");
loggingIn.setMessage("Wait while logging in...");
loggingIn.show();
final LoginInterface callbackInterface = this;
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Networking net = new Networking();
net.Login(((EditText) findViewById(R.id.textNickname)).getText().toString(), ((EditText) findViewById(R.id.textPassword)).getText().toString(), callbackInterface);
}
}).start();
}
}
And this is the function that gets called by the networking stuff, after its done:
#Override
public void LoginCallback(final boolean loginSuccess, final boolean isActivated) {
loggingIn.hide();
loggingIn = null;
final Context context = this;
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
if (loginSuccess && isActivated) {
loggingIn.hide();
loggingIn = null;
finish();
} else if (loginSuccess == false) {
Toast.makeText(context, "Login failed! User/Password wrong", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(context, "Login failed! Account not activated", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}
And this is the stack trace:
04-17 17:06:11.313 13018-13121/com.assigame.nidhoegger.assigame E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: Thread-1422
Process: com.assigame.nidhoegger.assigame, PID: 13018
android.view.ViewRootImpl$CalledFromWrongThreadException: Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views.
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.checkThread(ViewRootImpl.java:6122)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.requestLayout(ViewRootImpl.java:850)
at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:16431)
at android.view.View.setFlags(View.java:8908)
at android.view.View.setVisibility(View.java:6036)
at android.app.Dialog.hide(Dialog.java:299)
at com.assigame.nidhoegger.assigame.Login.LoginCallback(Login.java:72)
at com.assigame.nidhoegger.assigame.Networking.Login(Networking.java:134)
at com.assigame.nidhoegger.assigame.Login$1.run(Login.java:64)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:841)
04-17 17:06:11.719 13018-13018/com.assigame.nidhoegger.assigame E/WindowManager﹕ android.view.WindowLeaked: Activity com.assigame.nidhoegger.assigame.Login has leaked window com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView{42284588 G.E..... R......D 0,0-684,324} that was originally added here
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.<init>(ViewRootImpl.java:366)
at android.view.WindowManagerGlobal.addView(WindowManagerGlobal.java:248)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:69)
at android.app.Dialog.show(Dialog.java:286)
at com.assigame.nidhoegger.assigame.Login.onClickLoginButton(Login.java:56)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:3818)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4438)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:18422)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:785)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:601)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
You are calling the loggingIn.hide() method twice, and the first time not on the UI thread. Change your code to this:
#Override
public void LoginCallback(final boolean loginSuccess, final boolean isActivated) {
final Context context = this;
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
if (loginSuccess && isActivated) {
loggingIn.hide();
loggingIn = null;
finish();
} else if (loginSuccess == false) {
Toast.makeText(context, "Login failed! User/Password wrong", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(context, "Login failed! Account not activated", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}
Logcat error message.
I receive this error when I attempt to register an account on the application, the app crashes momentarily and returns to the login page.
02-14 13:11:19.857 31983-31983/example.com.androidim E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: example.com.androidim, PID: 31983
java.lang.NullPointerException
at example.com.androidim.SignUp$2$1$1.run(SignUp.java:126)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:790)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:606
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
The following is line 111-142 in the SignUp activity.
if (passwordText.getText().toString().equals(passwordAgainText.getText().toString())){
if (usernameText.length() >= 5 && passwordText.length() >= 5) {
Thread thread = new Thread(){
String result = new String();
#Override
public void run() {
result = imService.signUpUser(usernameText.getText().toString(),
passwordText.getText().toString(),
eMailText.getText().toString());
handler.post(new Runnable(){
public void run() {
if (result.equals(SERVER_RES_RES_SIGN_UP_SUCCESFULL)) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),R.string.signup_successfull, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
showDialog(SIGN_UP_SUCCESSFULL);
}
else if (result.equals(SERVER_RES_SIGN_UP_USERNAME_CRASHED)){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),R.string.signup_username_crashed, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
showDialog(SIGN_UP_USERNAME_CRASHED);
}
else //if (result.equals(SERVER_RES_SIGN_UP_FAILED))
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),R.string.signup_failed, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
showDialog(SIGN_UP_FAILED);
}
}
});
}
When calling equals on your result variable, result is null. You have to do a null-check before calling equals.
public void run() {
if(result != null){
if (result.equals(SERVER_RES_RES_SIGN_UP_SUCCESFULL)) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),R.string.signup_successfull, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
showDialog(SIGN_UP_SUCCESSFULL);
}
else if (result.equals(SERVER_RES_SIGN_UP_USERNAME_CRASHED)){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),R.string.signup_username_crashed, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
showDialog(SIGN_UP_USERNAME_CRASHED);
}
else //if (result.equals(SERVER_RES_SIGN_UP_FAILED))
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),R.string.signup_failed, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
showDialog(SIGN_UP_FAILED);
}else{
//result == null
}
}
}
I'm trying to implement a system service on Android with inter-process communication based on binding a messenger. For this I'm following this tutorial:
http://www.survivingwithandroid.com/2014/01/android-bound-service-ipc-with-messenger.html
But no matter what I'm trying, i can't get it to work.
I found different tutorials online but in the end they are all based on the same procedure.
The app will crash right away when I'm trying to communicate with the service.
Error message
10-09 15:40:33.490 3468-3468/com.example.stenosis.testservice E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.stenosis.testservice, PID: 3468
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.stenosis.testservice/com.example.stenosis.testservice.MyActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2184)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2233)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5001)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:785)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:601)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.example.stenosis.testservice.MyActivity.sendMsg(MyActivity.java:87)
at com.example.stenosis.testservice.MyActivity.onCreate(MyActivity.java:49)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5231)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2233)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5001)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:785)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:601)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
MyActivity.java:
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
private ServiceConnection sConn;
private Messenger messenger;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_my);
// Service Connection to handle system callbacks
sConn = new ServiceConnection() {
#Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
messenger = null;
}
#Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
// We are conntected to the service
messenger = new Messenger(service);
}
};
// We bind to the service
bindService(new Intent(this, MyService.class), sConn, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
// Try to send a message to the service
sendMsg();
}
// This class handles the Service response
class ResponseHandler extends Handler {
#Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
int respCode = msg.what;
String result = "";
switch (respCode) {
case MyService.TO_UPPER_CASE_RESPONSE: {
result = msg.getData().getString("respData");
System.out.println("result");
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), result, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
}
public void sendMsg() {
String val = "This is a test";
Message msg = Message
.obtain(null, MyService.TO_UPPER_CASE);
msg.replyTo = new Messenger(new ResponseHandler());
// We pass the value
Bundle b = new Bundle();
b.putString("data", val);
msg.setData(b);
try {
messenger.send(msg);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
MyService.java
public class MyService extends Service {
public static final int TO_UPPER_CASE = 0;
public static final int TO_UPPER_CASE_RESPONSE = 1;
private Messenger msg = new Messenger(new ConvertHanlder());;
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return msg.getBinder();
}
class ConvertHanlder extends Handler {
#Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
// This is the action
int msgType = msg.what;
switch (msgType) {
case TO_UPPER_CASE: {
try {
// Incoming data
String data = msg.getData().getString("data");
Message resp = Message.obtain(null, TO_UPPER_CASE_RESPONSE);
Bundle bResp = new Bundle();
bResp.putString("respData", data.toUpperCase());
resp.setData(bResp);
msg.replyTo.send(resp);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
}
default:
super.handleMessage(msg);
}
}
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<service android:name=".MyService" android:process=":convertprc"/>
Your problem is that the messanger property is null. You are experiencing concurrency problem. The bindService method is asynchronous - it returns immediately and performs the binding in a background thread. When the binding is done, the onServiceConnected method is invoked. When you try to send the message, the messanger is still not initialized because the onServiceConnected method is hasn't been executed yet.