Unable to initiate a variable using #Value annotation, spring - java

My process class:
#Configurable("checkLicense")
public class CheckLicense {
String licensePath ;
#Value("${licenseKeyNotFound}")
String licenseKeyNotFound;
public boolean checkIn(String licensepath) {
System.out.println("hello "+licenseKeyNotFound);
licensePath = licensepath;
return checkIn();
}
}
My ApplicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<bean class="com.smart.applicationlicense.CheckLicense"
scope="prototype">
</bean>
</beans>
Here is my properties file.
licenseKeyNotFound = License File Corrupted
Here is my servlet xml.
<context:property-placeholder location="conf/LicenseSettings.properties"
order="2" ignore-unresolvable="true" />
Eventhough I have used the #Configurable annotation along with the attributes Autowire.BY_NAME, Autowire.BY_TYPE, I am unable to initiate the variable of licenseKeyNotFound from the property file.
I was able to initiate the variable from a controller but not from this class which is declared #Configurable.
Can anyone please let me know what I am missing or what's wrong with my code?
Please let me know if there is something required from my code.

try this:
in your spring xml:
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:your.properties" />
<context:load-time-weaver />

Try this
#Configurable
public class CheckLicense {
String licensePath;
String licenseKeyNotFound;
#Value("${licenseKeyNotFound}")
public void setLicenseKeyNotFound(String licenseKeyNotFound) {
this.licenseKeyNotFound = licenseKeyNotFound;
}
public boolean checkIn(String licensepath) {
System.out.println("hello " + licenseKeyNotFound);
licensePath = licensepath;
return checkIn();
}
}
in your properties file
licenseKeyNotFound=${value}

Related

Property from PropertySource is not used

I've got a question for programmatically added properties to a spring context.
GenericXmlApplicationContext ctx = new GenericXmlApplicationContext();
ConfigurableEnvironment ctxEnvironment = ctx.getEnvironment();
ctxEnvironment.getPropertySources().addFirst(new ResourcePropertySource("rootProperties", new FileSystemResource("/tmp/root.properties")));
ctx.load(new ClassPathResource("/context/application-context.xml"));
ctx.refresh();
root.properties:
test=hello
Snippet from application context:
...
<property name="test" value="${test} world"/>
...
When I load the bean from the context, ${test} is not substituted with "hello".
Spring version: 5.1.5.RELEASE
What am I missing here?
PS: Btw, this works:
System.out.println("Text: " + ctxEnvironment.resolvePlaceholders("${test}"));
Output:
Text: hello
EDIT: Sorry, I forgot to add: I don't want to use the context:property-placeholder bean, because I know the location of the properties file only at runtime.
I reproduced your case and it's working for me. You need to add a property place holder in your applicationContext.xml file :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="file:/tmp/root.properties" />
<bean id="myA" class="com.zpavel.MyA">
<property name="test" value="${test}" />
</bean>
</beans>
For example a simple bean :
public class MyA {
private String test;
public String getTest() {
return test;
}
public void setTest(String test) {
this.test = test;
}
}
You can load it with :
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:/context/application-context.xml");
MyA myA = context.getBean(MyA.class);
System.out.println(myA.getTest());
It will print "hello" as expected.
Your code is working fine.
I have tested with this.
applicationContext.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder
location="application.properties" />
<bean id="demo"
class="com.example.Demo">
<property name="value1" value="${test} world" />
</bean>
</beans>
application.properties :
test = Hello
Demo.java :
public class Demo {
String value1;
public String getValue1() {
return value1;
}
public void setValue1(String value1) {
this.value1 = value1;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return value1;
}
}
Test.java :
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext classPathXmlApplicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
"applicationContext.xml");
Demo demo = (Demo) classPathXmlApplicationContext.getBean("demo");
System.out.println(demo);
classPathXmlApplicationContext.close();
}
}
When you run, the output :
Hello world
The problem is with the bean. Please check it.
After some more diving into the spring API I found a pure programmatic solution to my problem without the need of a context:property element. For anyone interested, here is the full source:
Test.java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
GenericXmlApplicationContext ctx = new GenericXmlApplicationContext();
PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer configurer = new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer();
MutablePropertySources propertySources = new MutablePropertySources();
propertySources.addFirst(new ResourcePropertySource("rootProperties", new ClassPathResource("/root.properties")));
configurer.setPropertySources(propertySources);
ctx.addBeanFactoryPostProcessor(configurer);
ctx.load(new ClassPathResource("/ctx.xml"));
ctx.refresh();
TestBean bean = ctx.getBean(TestBean.class);
System.out.println(bean.getString());
}
}
TestBean.java
public class TestBean {
String string = "";
public String getString() { return string; }
public void setString(String string) { this.string = string; }
}
ctx.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans classpath:/org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd">
<beans>
<bean class="TestBean">
<property name="string" value="${test} world"/>
</bean>
</beans>
</beans>
root.properties
test=hello

Couldn't pass the #bean value to another class through Autowiring

I am new to spring. So I couldn't figure out what issue is there in the below code. I have two classes. I am defining a #Bean Channel and am autowiring that bean in the next class. I am using annotation for autowiring. When I try " System.out.println(externalChannel.toString());" am getting null values and the exception null pointer exception is thrown.
#Configuration
public class MessagingConfig
{
#Value("${service.name}")
private String queueName; // NOSONAR
#Value("${${user}")
private String schema;
#Value("${Owner}")
private String owner;
#Bean
public Channel externalChannel()
{
EventsProvider eventsProvider = new EventsProvider();
eventsProvider.setOwner(owner);
System.out.println("-------Cost And Events Channel-------"+eventsProvider.getEventsChannel());
return eventsProvider.getEventsChannel();
}
}
And Another class is
#Component
#LoggedService
#Monitored(useActualType = true)
public class MessagePublish {
#Autowired
private MessagingService messageService;
#Autowired
private Channel externalChannel;
public void publishTPSMessage(SourceTransaction sourceTransaction)
{
TPSEvent event = new TPSEvent(ContextHolder.getContextId(), new Date(), GuidUtils.generateGuid(),sourceTransaction);
Message<TPSEvent> message = new Message<TPSEvent>(event);
message.getHeader().setMessageType(TPSEvent.class.getName());
message.getHeader().setPayloadEncodingType(SystemCodecs.XML.name());
System.out.println(message.toString());
System.out.println(externalChannel.toString());
messageService.publish(externalChannel, message);
}
}
More Info
public Channel getEventsChannel() {
return Channel.builder()
.setName("necessarySources")
.setConnectionName("defaultConnection")
.setType(ChannelType.Topic)
.setConnectionData(AqSqlConnectionData.buildString(this.owner, "Safi"))
.setSubscriberNames(new String[]{"Safi_Autowire"})
.build();
}
Main Class
public class TPSHandler {
public static void main(String[] args) {
BatchExport batchExportBean=getBatchExportASJAXBElement();
System.out.println(" batchExportBean Trans Description : " + batchExportBean.getDueDate());
for(Pay pay :batchExportBean.getPay()) {
SourceTransaction sourceTransaction=mapPayBatchToSourceTransaction(pay,batchExportBean);
String sourceTraString = getSourceTransactionASXML(sourceTransaction);
System.out.println(" sourceTraString : \n" + sourceTraString);
MessagePublish messagePublish= new MessagePublish();
//SourceTransaction sourceTransaction= new SourceTransaction();
messagePublish.publishTPSMessage(sourceTransaction);
}
}
}
My Servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:config-properties.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:datasource.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:transaction-manager.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:jmx.xml" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.imosAdapter" />
<bean class="com.oasis.services.messaging.config.MessagingServicesConfig" />
<bean class="com.oasis.services.messaging.config.DefaultMessagingConnectorsConfig" />
<bean class="com.oasis.services.messaging.config.LoaderConfig" />
<context:annotation-config />
<bean
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location">
<value>/config/oasis-component.properties</value>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
The exception thrown:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.imosAdapter.tps.events.MessagePublish.publishTPSMessage(MessagePublish.java:46)
at com.imosAdapter.tps.TPSHandler.main(TPSHandler.java:64)
What is the issue over here? Can anybody help me with this? what exactly I am missing here?
You need to initialize a Spring context at the start of your application when you do not create a servlet / run as a Server.
See Using Spring in a standalone application

Spring service class extends AbstractService and implements interface [duplicate]

I was using spring to create objects through beans. Now I tried to use aop to create the same object and I get $Proxy cannot be cast to SaleRoom exception.
the previous xml was:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd"
xmlns:flow="http://www.springframework.org/schema/webflow-config/spring-webflow-config- 1.0.xsd"
xmlns:jm s="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-2.5.xsd"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.5.xsd"
xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.5.xsd"
xmlns:osgi="http://www.springframework.org/schema/osgi/spring-osgi.xsd"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.5.xsd"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd/spring-spring-aop-2.5.xsd-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd/spring-spring-context-2.5.xsd-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/webflow-config/spring-webflow-config-1.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/webflow-config/spring-webflow-config-1.0.xsd/spring-spring-webflow-config-1.0.xsd-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-2.5.xsd/spring-spring-jms-2.5.xsd-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.5.xsd/spring-spring-jee-2.5.xsd-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.5.xsd/spring-spring-lang-2.5.xsd-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/osgi/spring-osgi.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/osgi/spring-osgi.xsd/spring-spring-osgi.xsd-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd/spring-spring-tx-2.5.xsd-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.5.xsd/spring-spring-util-2.5.xsd-2.5.xsd
">
<bean id="sale01" class="application.common.entities.BidRoom">
<property name="itemId" value="0001"/>
<property name="lifeTime" value="15"/>
</bean>
</beans>
And I used the following code to create the sales:
ApplicationContext context = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(SalesManager.getSalesSourceFile());
SaleRoom saleRoom;
List<String> salesNames = new LinkedList<String>();
List<SaleRoom> allSales = new LinkedList<SaleRoom>();
// Get all sales id's for beans
NodeList salesNodeList = salesDoc.getElementsByTagName("bean");
for (int i = 0; i < salesNodeList.getLength(); i++) {
Node nNode = salesNodeList.item(i);
salesNames.add(((Element) nNode).getAttribute("id").toString());
}
for (String saleName : salesNames) {
if(saleName.contains("sale")) {
saleRoom = (SaleRoom) context.getBean(saleName);
allSales.add(saleRoom);
}
}
return allSales;
This is the new xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd">
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy>
<aop:include name="logSettersCalls"/>
</aop:aspectj-autoproxy>
<bean id="logSettersCalls" class="application.logging.aop.LogSettersCalls"/>
<bean id="sale01" class="application.common.entities.BidRoom">
<constructor-arg index="0" type="int" value="0001"/>
<constructor-arg index="1" type="int" value="15"/>
</bean>
</beans>
The Aspect logging class:
#Aspect
public class LogSettersCalls {
#Pointcut("execution(void set*(*))")
public void setMethod() {}
#Before("setMethod()")
public void logSetterCall(JoinPoint theJoinPoint) {
String methodName = theJoinPoint.getSignature().getName();
Object newValue = theJoinPoint.getArgs()[0];
Object theObject = theJoinPoint.getTarget();
System.out.println("The method " + methodName + " is called on object "
+ theObject + " with the value " + newValue);
}
}
I'm using the same code for creating the beans via aop. and I get
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ClassCastException: $Proxy11 cannot be cast to application.common.entities.SaleRoom
The line that throws the exception:
saleRoom = (SaleRoom) context.getBean(saleName);
Any help will be appreciated. Thanks.
Does your SaleRoom class implement some interface? If yes, then you should use interface and not class in you code:
ISaleRoom saleRoom = (ISaleRoom) context.getBean(saleName);
Because if your bean implements some interface then Spring by default will create proxy based on this interface.
Here is a good article about proxy creation in Spring.
Also you can change proxying mechanism for Spring AOP if you want to create proxy for target class. This is described here in reference documentation.

Spring is not injecting a property

I want to inject port value from xml file but it seems not working. Here is my xml file, what am I doing wrong?.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd">
<bean id="serverSocket" class="some.dir.KomunikacjaSpring.ServerSocketMy">
<property name="port" value="3111" />
<property name="port2" value="911" />
</bean>
<bean id="server" class="some.dir.KomunikacjaSpring.Server">
<constructor-arg ref="serverSocket" />
</bean>
</beans>
I'm trying to inject port value inside my ServerSocket class.
public class ServerSocketMy extends ServerSocket {
static int port = 6066;
int port2;
public ServerSocketMy() throws IOException {
super(port);
System.out.println("PORT2: "+port2);
}
public int getPort() {
return port;
}
public void setPort(int port) {
this.port = port;
}
public void setPort2(int port2) {
this.port2 = port2;
}
}
When program is running everything works perfectly but port value is not changing.
Study bean lifecycle and dependency injection in more depth. For your example, note:
MySocketServer is constructed in one phase.
The properties are injected in another phase.
The value of port2 is still 0 (default value) during construction.
You can use constructor argument instantiation

how to access property file value in the method of a class in spring

I am using spring 4.0.3.RELEASE
Here is my applicationContext.xml where i am configuring PropertyPlaceHolder
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<context:component-scan base-package="org.graphsearch.tutor.service.impls, org.graphsearch.tutor.dao.impls, org.graphsearch.tutor.configs, org.graphsearch.tutor.utils"/>
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>/WEB-INF/properties/database/jdbc.properties</value>
<value>/WEB-INF/properties/alert/message.properties</value>
<value>/WEB-INF/properties/email/mail.properties</value>
<value>/WEB-INF/properties/logger/logging.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
In Email client class i am injecting property values like this
#Component
public class EmailClient {
#Value("${tutor.mail.common.note}")
private static String NOTE;
#Value("${tutor.mail.common.regards}")
private static String REGARDS;
#Value("${tutor.mail.from}")
private static String FROM;
#Autowired
private MailSender mailSender;
#Autowired
private Environment env;
public void sendRegisterMail(User user){
SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();
message.setTo(user.getEmailID());
String subject = env.getProperty("tutor.register.success.mail.subject"); //retuns null
String contentTemplate = env.getProperty("tutor.register.success.mail.content"); //returns null
MessageFormat format = new MessageFormat(contentTemplate);
Object[] args = {user.getFullName()};
StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer();
content.append(format.format(args));
content.append(NOTE);
content.append(REGARDS);
message.setSubject(subject);
message.setText(content.toString());
mailSender.send(message);
}
}
Now problem is #Value("${property.key}") does work like charm when i inject a private field of the class like NOTE, REGARDS, FROM.
But if i need this value inside the method sendRegisterMail()
#Value("$key") is giving compiler error. I searched on web few examples are there getting properties value through environment so i used like i have done in EmailClient class but it always give me null. I checked the log it says it can not find the property key.
Can some body give me a clue how to inject properties value inside a method.
Thanks in advance
Try
#Value("#{propertyConfigurer['tutor.mail.common.note']}")
private static String NOTE;
For more info have a look at How can I inject a property value into a Spring Bean which was configured using annotations?

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