Spring MVC Session Being Invalidated, but Counter Not Reset - java

I am trying to learn something about the session mgmt aspects of Spring MVC, and am running this Example. However, the "ResetController" is not resetting the counter of the form object to 0. I'm certain the session is being invalidated (If I call session.invalidate() twice, the 2nd call throws Session already invalidated).
Do I have a misconception, or maybe the blog poster made an error?

Related

Spring Session JDBC not respecting Expired Attribute

Trying to integrate Spring Session into a grails app. Successfully have gotten the sessions to persist on the back end and now I am looking at trying to manually expire sessions.
The problem is when I expire a session manually as shown below. I am not logged out of the application. Further more, when I interrogate the session object, it thinks that it is not expired.
Am I doing something wrong?
// Gets my user
def user = ctx.springSecurityService.getPrincipal()
// Gets my current session
SpringSessionBackedSessionInformation session = ctx.sessionRegistry.getAllSessions(user, false)[0]
// Expires my session (Can see change in database)
session.expireNow()
// returns false. When I look at the code for the method it is only checking if the session has
// expired due to a timeout
session.session.isExpired()
I tried looking through the docs on Spring Session for Expiry and didn't see anything for JDBC specifically. Thought I'd post it to see if anyone out there is well versed in Spring Session.

How to use Spring Websocket with the Spring Session custom HttpSession and without Stomp/SockJS?

In an server application I use bare websockets without the spring messaging layer and sockjs/stomp. I need my own messaging layer on top, but I want to use for example spring session to leverage the servlet HttpSession replacement to keep the http session alive which is beneath the websocket session, to prevent timeouts. The websocket is opened from a static HTML-page using JavaScript.
In the spring-framework documentation there is all the necessary information to setup bare websocket support with e.g. a basic BinaryWebSocketHandler or TextWebSocketHandler as well as how to
provide your own HandshakeInterceptor.
I've added spring session 1.1.0.RC1 with hazelcast for storing sessions and replacing the servlet container HttpSession implementation with the Session/ExpiringSession proivided by spring session. I just followed the given instructions to do this.
So far everything is fine, but as I'm serving a static HTML page from which I open the websocket using JavaScript without using spring security or any other mechanism to trigger a processing by the servlet container, no http session is intialized so far.
So the question is: How do I intitialze the custom HttpSession which is then stored in a the SessionRepository provided by spring session?
Note: I will provide an answer myself as I think I solved the issue for my case and it may be helpful for others facing a similar problem.
As can be seen from the spring-framework documentation, it is possible to add a custom HandshakeInterceptor. Spring session offers the
// example for reference:
org.springframework.session.web.socket.server.SessionRepositoryMessageInterceptor
which targets the spring messaging layer. It shows how to reset the timer of the HttpSession prior to sending a message within the method preSend(...) as well as how to optain the HttpSession from the request in the method beforeHandshake(...).
I implemented my own HandshakeInterceptor based on this with an almost identical beforeHandshake(...) method, but with one minor difference and of course leaving out the ChannelInterceptorAdapter stuff. The reset of the HttpSession time has to be done somewhere else, but that is out-of-scope.
Because in my case no HttpSession has been created so far, I changed the line obtaining the session from the request to look like this:
HttpSession session = servletRequest.getServletRequest().getSession(true);
Changing the boolean parameter from false to true in the method getSession(...). Now this call will trigger the creation of a new HttpSession (provided by spring session) if none is available so far.
This solution seems to do what is required in my case. Please correct me if I'm missing something or using anything the wrong way.

what are the real effects to change JSESSIONID?

I am working on a java application using spring security.
I want to avoid the session fixation, but the session fixation solution found on the docs seem not to be working as expected... here
So, I did this on my login
final HttpSession session = request.getSession(false);
if (session != null && !session.isNew()) {
session.invalidate();
}
Works great and changes the JSESSIONID everytime I call the login page...
But once I am logged in, I can call the login page again, get another JSESSIONID and still be logged in, I can just click on the back button and come back to the logged users area.
It does change the JSESSIONID, my question is, shouldnt it have a bigger effect? like invalidate my session or log me out?
When I call the log out form it does log the user out and works as expected, I am just wondering if changing the JSESSIONID has a real effect or does nto matter.
ANy idea?
I am using security 3.2
spring's session is mapped to JSESSIONID. so if a customer would have session state beans, they would be lost after changing JSESSIONID.
even though documentation tells
Spring Security protects against this automatically by creating a new
session when a user logs in
you can explicitly set configuration for session fixation by adding this
<security:session-management session-authentication-strategy-ref="fixation" />
and defining fixation bean with SessionFixationProtectionStrategy class

Could not initialize proxy - no Session

I've got an error that looks like this:
Could not initialize proxy - no Session
I'm working with java, hibernate and spring. This error comes up when trying to generate a PDF document, and I'm following the next steps to generate it on the fly and store in the database.
I sent a request to the app through a POST method. This generates the PDF on the fly and shows to the user.
Just after that request I send another, but through an ajax a request. This will generate the same PDF but will save it in the DB.
The error shows that a query could not be executed due to "could not initialize proxy - no Session" error.
Is there something that am I doing wrong, calling the same methods twice from the same user session? Could it be that the session is closed before both requests have finished?
Hope someone can help me to understand what is happening.
Your problem is that the hibernate Session lives only for one request. It opens in the start of the request and closes at the end. You guessed the answer: Hibernate session is closed before both requests are finished.
Exactly what is happening? Your entity objects live during both requests. How? They are stored in the HTTP session (which is a different thing called session) You don't give much information about the framework you are using, so I can't give you more details, but it is certain that the framework you are using somehow keeps your entities in the HTTP session. This is how the framework makes it easy for you to work with the same objects for more than one requests.
When the processing of the second request starts, the code is trying to access some entity (usually an element of a collection) that is lazily initialized by hibernate. The entity is not attached to a hibernate session, and so hibernate can't initialize the hibernate proxy before reading it. You should open a session and re-attach your entity to it at the beginning of the ajax request processing.
EDIT:
I will try to give a brief explanation of what is happening behind the scene. All java web frameworks have one or more servlets that handle the requests. The servlet handles each request (HttpRequest) by creating a new thread that will finally produce the response (HttpResponse). The method that processes each request is executed inside this thread.
At the beginning of the request processing your application should allocate the resources that it needs for processing (Transaction, Hibernate session etc). At the end of the processing cycle these resources are released (Transaction is committed, hibernate session is closed, JDBC connections are released etc). Lifecycle of these resources could be managed by your framework, or could be done by your code.
In order to support application state in a stateless protocol as HTTP, we have the HttpSession object. We (or the frameworks) put on HttpSession the information that remains relevant between different request cycles of the same client.
During the processing of the first request hibernate reads (lazily) an entity from the database. Due to lazy initialization some parts of this object's structure are hibernate proxy objects. These objects are associated with the hibernate session that created them.
The framework finds the entity from the previous request in the HttpSession object when you try to process the second request. Then it is trying to access a property from a child entity that was lazily initialized and now is a hibernate proxy object. The hibernate proxy object is an imitation of the real object that will ask its hibernate session to fill it with information from the database when someone tries to access one of its properties. This what your hibernate proxy is trying to do. But its session was closed at the end of the previous request processing, so now it doesn't have a hibernate session to use in order to be hydrated (filled with real info).
Note that it is possible that you have already opened a hibernate session at the beginning of the second request, but it isn't aware of the entity that contains the proxy object because this entity was read by a different hibernate sesion. You should re-attach the entity to the new hibernate session.
There is a lot of discussion about how to re-attach a detached entity, but the simplest approach right now is session.update(entity).
Hope it helps.

HttpSession in Grails Application

In my grails application running on tomcat 7, Somewhere I am invalidating the existing http session (session.invalidate()) and creating a new session (request.getSession(true)).
But my this new session is not getting reflected everywhere in grails application. Due to this I do get 'Session already invalidated'.
I don't want to do request.getSession() everywhere. I am just using 'session'.
Is there anything in Grails 1.3.7, so that this new session gets reflected every where in app.
Please let me know if you need more info.
Regards
Well, Grails holds the reference to a session object and every time you ask it for a session it returns the same reference.. so if you invalidate a session and then ask for the session it will return the same invalidated session, and cause 'session already invalidated' exception..
This should work for you..
Execute following line Just after you do session.invalidate
//Trick - so that grails doesn't use old invalidated session but rather create new.
GrailsWebRequest.lookup(request).session = null
After that you can use session just as you do normally.. you dont need to create a new session yourself
See this thread for internals

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