Every time I try to run my file to display a graph it gets the majority of teh program done, up until to the GraphAtOrigin Class. This is where an error is thrown, saying the "IndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 0 out of bounds for length 0". So I believe there is something wrong with the wat I converted the domainList String ArrayList to the domainNumList Double ArrayListsome or a problem when I try to get the double array from the CreateGraphInterior Class. What do I need to do to prevent this exception and allow the code to run?
I have already tried casting the String ArrayList to a Double ArrayList with varies techniques, but if you have a better way let me know.
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class GraphProject {
public static JTextField depStart = new JTextField(10);
public static JTextField depEnd = new JTextField(10);
public static JTextField indStart = new JTextField(10);
public static JTextField indEnd = new JTextField(10);
public static JFrame main = new JFrame("Input The Graph Scale");
public static JButton submit = new JButton("Submit");
// for the input of Title, subtitle, and units
public static JFrame getInfo = new JFrame("Input The Graph Information");
public static JTextField gTitle = new JTextField(10);
public static JTextField gSubTitle = new JTextField(10);
public static JTextField depAxisUnit = new JTextField(10);
public static JTextField indAxisUnit = new JTextField(10);
public static JButton submitInfo = new JButton("Submit");
public static boolean selected = false;
public static boolean noSelected = false;
public static int dataLength;
public static double domainMax;
public static double rangeMax;
public static ArrayList<String> rangeList = new ArrayList<String>();
public static ArrayList<String> domainList = new ArrayList<String>();
public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception {
// Used to print out the data from the txt file
/*
ArrayList<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
FileReader fr = new FileReader("DataSetValues.txt");
int i;
while((i=fr.read()) != -1){
System.out.print((char)i);
}
*/
readData1();
readData2();
ObtainGraphInfo getGraphInfo = new ObtainGraphInfo();
getGraphInfo.graphInfo();
}
// Creates the Option Pane for user to input axis start and end positions
public static void axisPositions(){
main.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
boolean yes = false;
boolean no = false;
JCheckBox startAtOrigin = new JCheckBox("Yes", yes);
startAtOrigin.addItemListener(
new ItemListener() {
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
if (e.getStateChange() == ItemEvent.SELECTED) {
selected = true;
makeGraph();
System.out.println("run the method to make the points graph at origin (0,0)");
main.dispose();
}
}
});
JCheckBox dontStartAtOrigin = new JCheckBox("No", no);
dontStartAtOrigin.addItemListener(
new ItemListener() {
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
if (e.getStateChange() == ItemEvent.SELECTED) {
noSelected = true;
makeGraph();
System.out.println("run the method to stop the points from graphing at the origin (0,0)");
main.dispose();
}
}
});
JPanel gui = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(3,3));
gui.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5,5,5,5));
main.setContentPane(gui);
main.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
JPanel labels = new JPanel(new GridLayout(0,1));
JPanel controls = new JPanel(new GridLayout(0,1));
gui.add(labels, BorderLayout.WEST);
gui.add(controls, BorderLayout.CENTER);
labels.add(new JLabel("Do you want the points to begin graphing "));
controls.add(startAtOrigin);
labels.add(new JLabel(" with the origin (0,0)? "));
controls.add(dontStartAtOrigin);
/*labels.add(new JLabel("Independent Axis Start Position: "));
controls.add(indStart);
labels.add(new JLabel("Independent Axis End Position: "));
controls.add(indEnd);*/
// Codes for the action performed when the submit button is pressed
submit.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
submit = (JButton)e.getSource();
main.dispose();
makeGraph();
}
});
gui.add(submit, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
main.getRootPane().setDefaultButton(submit);
main.pack();
submit.setVisible(false);
main.setVisible(true);
}
// Read the data from txt file and put it into an arrayList then separate into domain and range arrayLists
public static ArrayList<String> readData1() throws Exception{
ArrayList<String> dataList = new ArrayList<String>();
File file = new File("C://Users//wildc//Desktop//ToMac//Computer Science//Java Programs//GraphProjectFolder//testValues.txt");
Scanner scanData = new Scanner(file);
try{
while (scanData.hasNext()){
dataList.add(scanData.next());
}
int position = 0;
for (int counter = 0; counter < ((dataList.size()/2) + 1) ; counter ++ ) {
domainList.add(dataList.get(position));
position = (position + 2);
}
scanData.close();
//Creating domainList
} catch(Exception e) {
//System.out.println("Could not parse " + nfe);
System.out.println("This error ran 1");
}
System.out.println(domainList.size() + " This is the Domain SIzeS");
System.out.println(domainList + "This is the domain List");
System.out.println(dataList + "This is the data list");
dataLength = domainList.size();
domainMax = Double.parseDouble(Collections.max(domainList));
System.out.println(domainMax + " : Domain max");
return domainList;
}
public static ArrayList<String> readData2() throws Exception{
ArrayList<String> dataList = new ArrayList<String>();
File file = new File("C://Users//wildc//Desktop//ToMac//Computer Science//Java Programs//GraphProjectFolder//testValues.txt");
Scanner scanData = new Scanner(file);
try{
while (scanData.hasNext()){
dataList.add(scanData.next());
}
scanData.close();
//Creating rangeList
int position = 1;
for (int counter = 0; counter < ((dataList.size()/2) + 1) ; counter ++ ) {
rangeList.add(dataList.get(position));
position = (position + 2);
}
// Was used to replace a certain element with another (incomplete)
}catch(Exception e) {
//System.out.println("Could not parse " + nfe);
System.out.println("This error ran 2");
}
rangeMax = Double.parseDouble(Collections.max(rangeList));
System.out.println(rangeMax + " : Range max");
return rangeList;
}
//Displaying the frame for the graph to be on
public static void makeGraph(){
JFrame graph = new JFrame();
graph.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
graph.setSize(1000,1000);
graph.setTitle("Test Graph Scales");
graph.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
CreateGraphOutline graphFrame = new CreateGraphOutline();
CreateGraphInterior verticalLines = new CreateGraphInterior();
graph.add(graphFrame);
graph.setVisible(true);
graph.add(verticalLines);
graph.setVisible(true);
// TestFile testingAction = new TestFile();
//String[] testing = {"1","2","3"};
// testingAction.main(testing);
CreateGraphAttributes graphAttributes = new CreateGraphAttributes();
graph.add(graphAttributes);
GraphAtOrigin graphWithOriginStart = new GraphAtOrigin();
if (selected == true) {
graph.add(graphWithOriginStart);
graph.setVisible(true);
}
/*GraphNotAtOrigin graphNotWithOriginStart = new GraphAtOrigin();
if (noSelected == true) {
graph.add(graphNotWithOriginStart);
graph.setVisible(true);
}
makeGraph();
}*/
}}
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.*;
public class CreateGraphAttributes extends JComponent{
public static String whereToStart;
public static String graphTitle;
public static String graphSubTitle;
public static String depUnit;
public static String indUnit;
public static String depTitle;
public static String indTitle;
public static FontMetrics metrics;
public void paintComponent(Graphics image) {
Graphics2D graph = (Graphics2D) image;
ObtainGraphInfo graphSpecifics = new ObtainGraphInfo();
ArrayList graphInformation = (ArrayList)graphSpecifics.setGraphAttributes();
graphTitle = graphInformation.get(0).toString();
graphSubTitle = graphInformation.get(1).toString();
depUnit = graphInformation.get(2).toString();
indUnit = graphInformation.get(3).toString();
depTitle = graphInformation.get(4).toString();
indTitle = graphInformation.get(5).toString();
// System.out.println(depAxisStartText + "," + indAxisStartText);
// title
Rectangle titleSpace = new Rectangle(200,50,600,200);
Font titleFont = new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD | Font.PLAIN, 22);
titleText(graph, graphTitle, titleSpace, titleFont);
// subtitle
Rectangle subTitleSpace = new Rectangle(200,100,600,150);
Font subTitleFont = new Font("Serif", Font.PLAIN, 14);
subTitleText(graph, graphSubTitle, subTitleSpace, subTitleFont);
// dependent axis 500, 700
Rectangle depTitleSpace = new Rectangle(200,600,550,150);
depAxisText(graph, depTitle, depUnit, depTitleSpace, subTitleFont);
// independent axis 10, 400
Rectangle indTitleSpace = new Rectangle(0,200,100,400);
indAxisText(graph, indTitle, indUnit, indTitleSpace, subTitleFont);
Point bottomLeftPoint = new Point(200,600);
Point bottomRightPoint = new Point(800,600); // 600px difference
Point leftBottomPoint = new Point(200,600);
Point leftTopPoint = new Point(200,200); // 400px difference
Point rightBottomPoint = new Point(800,600);
Point rightTopPoint = new Point(800,200);
Point topLeftPoint = new Point(200,200);
Point topRightPoint = new Point(800,200); // 600px difference
}
public void titleText(Graphics2D g, String text, Rectangle rect, Font font) {
// Get the FontMetrics
metrics = g.getFontMetrics(font);
// Determine the X coordinate for the text
int x = rect.x + (rect.width - metrics.stringWidth(text)) / 2;
// Determine the Y coordinate for the text (note we add the ascent, as in java 2d 0 is top of the screen)
int y = rect.y + ((rect.height - metrics.getHeight()) / 2) + metrics.getAscent();
// Set the font
g.setFont(font);
// Draw the String
g.drawString(text, x, y);
}
public void subTitleText(Graphics2D g, String text, Rectangle rect, Font font) {
// Get the FontMetrics
metrics = g.getFontMetrics(font);
// Determine the X coordinate for the text
int x = rect.x + (rect.width - metrics.stringWidth(text)) / 2;
// Determine the Y coordinate for the text (note we add the ascent, as in java 2d 0 is top of the screen)
int y = rect.y + ((rect.height - metrics.getHeight()) / 2) + metrics.getAscent();
// Set the font
g.setFont(font);
// Draw the String
g.drawString(text, x, y);
}
public void depAxisText(Graphics2D g, String text, String text2, Rectangle rect, Font font) {
// Get the FontMetrics
metrics = g.getFontMetrics(font);
// Determine the X coordinate for the text
int x = rect.x + (rect.width - metrics.stringWidth(text)) / 2;
// Determine the Y coordinate for the text (note we add the ascent, as in java 2d 0 is top of the screen)
int y = rect.y + ((rect.height - metrics.getHeight()) / 2) + metrics.getAscent();
// Set the font
g.setFont(font);
// Create correct text structure
text = (text + " (" + text2 + ")");
// Draw the String
g.drawString(text, x, y);
}
public void indAxisText(Graphics2D g, String text, String text2, Rectangle rect, Font font) {
// Get the FontMetrics
metrics = g.getFontMetrics(font);
// Determine the X coordinate for the text
int x = rect.x + (rect.width - metrics.stringWidth(text)) / 2;
// Determine the Y coordinate for the text (note we add the ascent, as in java 2d 0 is top of the screen)
int y = rect.y + ((rect.height - metrics.getHeight()) / 2) + metrics.getAscent();
// Set the font
g.setFont(font);
// Create correct text structure
text = (text + " (" + text2 + ")");
// Draw the String
g.drawString(text, x, y);
}
}
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class CreateGraphOutline extends JComponent{
public void paintComponent(Graphics image, boolean selected) {
Graphics2D graph = (Graphics2D) image;
Point bottomLeftPoint = new Point(200,600);
Point bottomRightPoint = new Point(800,600); // 600px difference
Line2D.Double depAxis = new Line2D.Double(bottomLeftPoint,bottomRightPoint);
BasicStroke lineThickness = new BasicStroke(4);
graph.setStroke(lineThickness);
graph.setColor(Color.BLACK);
graph.draw(depAxis);
Point leftBottomPoint = new Point(200,600);
Point leftTopPoint = new Point(200,200); // 400px difference
Line2D.Double indAxis = new Line2D.Double(leftBottomPoint,leftTopPoint);
graph.draw(indAxis);
Point rightBottomPoint = new Point(800,600);
Point rightTopPoint = new Point(800,200);
Line2D.Double rightIndAxis = new Line2D.Double(rightBottomPoint,rightTopPoint);
graph.draw(rightIndAxis);
Point topLeftPoint = new Point(200,200);
Point topRightPoint = new Point(800,200); // 600px difference
Line2D.Double topDepAxis = new Line2D.Double(topLeftPoint,topRightPoint);
graph.draw(topDepAxis);
}
}
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class ObtainGraphInfo {
public static JFrame getInfo = new JFrame("Input The Graph Information");
public static JTextField gTitle = new JTextField(10);
public static JTextField gSubTitle = new JTextField(10);
public static JTextField depAxisUnit = new JTextField(10);
public static JTextField indAxisUnit = new JTextField(10);
public static JTextField depAxisTitle = new JTextField(10);
public static JTextField indAxisTitle = new JTextField(10);
public static JButton submitInfo = new JButton("Submit");
public static GraphProject mainFile = new GraphProject();
public static ArrayList gAttributes;
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
// Prompt the user for the title, subtitle, and units of the Graph
public static void graphInfo(){
getInfo.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
JPanel gui = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(3,3));
gui.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5,5,5,5));
getInfo.setContentPane(gui);
getInfo.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
JPanel labels = new JPanel(new GridLayout(0,1));
JPanel controls = new JPanel(new GridLayout(0,1));
gui.add(labels, BorderLayout.WEST);
gui.add(controls, BorderLayout.CENTER);
labels.add(new JLabel("Graph Title: "));
controls.add(gTitle);
labels.add(new JLabel("Graph Sub-Title: "));
controls.add(gSubTitle);
labels.add(new JLabel("Dependent Axis Unit: "));
controls.add(depAxisUnit);
labels.add(new JLabel("Independent Axis Unit: "));
controls.add(indAxisUnit);
labels.add(new JLabel("Dependent Axis Title: "));
controls.add(depAxisTitle);
labels.add(new JLabel("Independent Axis Title: "));
controls.add(indAxisTitle);
// Codes for the action performed when the submit button is pressed
submitInfo.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
submitInfo = (JButton)e.getSource();
if (gTitle.getText().equals("")) {
Component alert = new JFrame();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please make sure each field has an input", "Complete The Graph Information Fields!", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
} else {
if (gSubTitle.getText().equals("")) {
Component alert = new JFrame();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please make sure each field has an input", "Complete The Graph Information Fields!", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
} else{
if (depAxisUnit.getText().equals("")) {
Component alert = new JFrame();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please make sure each field has an input", "Complete The Graph Information Fields!", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
} else{
if (indAxisUnit.getText().equals("")) {
Component alert = new JFrame();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please make sure each field has an input", "Complete The Graph Information Fields!", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
} else {
if (depAxisTitle.getText().equals("")) {
Component alert = new JFrame();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please make sure each field has an input", "Complete The Graph Information Fields!", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
} else {
if (indAxisTitle.getText().equals("")) {
Component alert = new JFrame();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please make sure each field has an input", "Complete The Graph Information Fields!", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
} else{
String graphTitle = gTitle.getText();
String graphSubTitle = gSubTitle.getText();
String dependentAxisUnit = depAxisUnit.getText();
String independentAxisUnit = indAxisUnit.getText();
String dependentAxisTitle = depAxisTitle.getText();
String independentAxisTitle = indAxisTitle.getText();
ArrayList graphAttributes = new ArrayList<String>();
graphAttributes.add(graphTitle);
graphAttributes.add(graphSubTitle);
graphAttributes.add(dependentAxisUnit);
graphAttributes.add(independentAxisUnit);
graphAttributes.add(dependentAxisTitle);
graphAttributes.add(independentAxisTitle);
getInfo.dispose();
makeGraphAttributes(graphAttributes);
mainFile.axisPositions();
}
}
}
}
}
}}});
gui.add(submitInfo, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
getInfo.getRootPane().setDefaultButton(submitInfo);
getInfo.pack();
getInfo.setVisible(true);
}
public static void makeGraphAttributes(ArrayList<String> graphAttributes){
gAttributes = (ArrayList) graphAttributes.clone();
System.out.println(gAttributes);
setGraphAttributes();
}
public static ArrayList<String> setGraphAttributes(){
return gAttributes;
}
}
// This is the Text File Used
0.281 0.0487
0.396 0.727
0.522 0.974
0.639 0.121
0.774 0.145
// This class creates the Double ArrayList
public class CreateGraphInterior extends JComponent{
public static ArrayList<Double> domainNumList = new ArrayList<Double>();
public static ArrayList<Double> rangeNumList = new ArrayList<Double>();
public static ArrayList<String> domainList = new ArrayList<String>();
public static ArrayList<String> rangeList = new ArrayList<String>();
public static GraphProject main = new GraphProject(); // this is where the original domainList and rangeList are found
public static int dataSize;
public static double domMax;
public static double ranMax;
public void paintComponent(Graphics image) {
main.dataLength = dataSize;
main.domainMax = domMax;
main.rangeMax = ranMax;
makeLists();
Graphics2D graph = (Graphics2D) image;
int domAxisPos = 200;
for (int counter = 0; counter < 9; counter++ ) {
Point topPoint = new Point(domAxisPos,200);
Point bottomPoint = new Point(domAxisPos,620);
Line2D.Double verticalLines = new Line2D.Double(bottomPoint,topPoint);
BasicStroke lineThickness = new BasicStroke(2);
graph.setStroke(lineThickness);
graph.setColor(Color.BLACK);
graph.draw(verticalLines);
domAxisPos = domAxisPos + 75;
}
int ranAxisPos = 600;
for (int counter = 0; counter < 9; counter++ ) {
Point leftPoint = new Point(180,ranAxisPos);
Point rightPoint = new Point(800,ranAxisPos);
Line2D.Double horizontalLines = new Line2D.Double(leftPoint,rightPoint);
BasicStroke lineThickness = new BasicStroke(2);
graph.setStroke(lineThickness);
graph.setColor(Color.GRAY);
graph.draw(horizontalLines);
ranAxisPos = ranAxisPos - 50;
}
if (main.selected == true) {
GraphAtOrigin graphWithOrigin = new GraphAtOrigin();
}
if (main.noSelected == true) {
System.out.println("Its false");
ranAxisPos = 600;
double domLabel = 0;
for (int counter = 0; counter < 9; counter++ ) {
graph.drawString(Double.toString(domLabel), domAxisPos, 650);
domLabel = domLabel + 2.0;
domAxisPos = domAxisPos - 50;
}
}
}
public static void makeLists(){
try{
domainList = main.readData1();
System.out.println(domainList + " This is domain list");
rangeList = main.readData2();
System.out.println(rangeList + " This is range list");
int count = 0;
for (int counter = 0; counter < (main.dataLength + 1) ; counter++) {
try {
//Convert String to Double, and store it into Double array list.
String domNumber = domainList.get(count);
double domNumber2 = Double.parseDouble(domNumber);
String ranNumber = rangeList.get(count);
double ranNumber2 = Double.parseDouble(ranNumber);
domainNumList.add(domNumber2);
rangeNumList.add(ranNumber2);
count = count + 1;
} catch(NumberFormatException nfe) {
//System.out.println("Could not parse " + nfe);
System.out.println("This error ran");
}
}}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("Error arose");
}
}
}
// This is where I try to use the Double ArrayList
public class GraphAtOrigin extends JComponent{
public static GraphProject main = new GraphProject();
public static CreateGraphInterior graphInterior = new CreateGraphInterior();
// make regular unit into pixel unit
public static double oneDomPX = (domMax / 600);
public static double oneRanPX = (ranMax / 400);
public static ArrayList<Double> domainNumList = new ArrayList<Double>();;
public static ArrayList<Double> rangeNumList = new ArrayList<Double>();;
public static void plotPoints(){
domainNumList = graphInterior.domainNumList; // error occurs here
rangeNumList = graphInterior.rangeNumList;
int domPointPos = 0;
int ranPointPos = 0;
for (int counter = 0; counter < (main.dataLength + 1); counter++) {
// X data point
double domNum = domainNumList.get(domPointPos);
//A what to add to 200
double domAdd = domNum / oneDomPX;
// newX make the point relavent to the graphs location
double domPoint = domAdd + 200;
// make domPoint integer to be used on point method
int newDomPoint = (int)domPoint;
// subtract half the thickness of point to make it graph at the points center
newDomPoint = newDomPoint - 3;
// X data point
double ranNum = graphInterior.rangeNumList.get(ranPointPos);
//A what to add to 200
double ranAdd = ranNum / oneRanPX;
// newX make the point relavent to the graphs location
double ranPoint = 600 - ranAdd;
// make domPoint integer to be used on point method
int newRanPoint = (int)ranPoint;
// subtract half the thickness of point to make it graph at the points center
newRanPoint = newRanPoint - 3;
graph.fillOval(newDomPoint,newRanPoint,6,6);
domPointPos++;
ranPointPos++;
}
}
}
The output should then allow the for loops to execute and draw data points, but the exception is thrown and the program doesn't complete.
I suspect the problem is at:
for (int counter = 0; counter < (main.dataLength + 1) ; counter++) {
If the dataLength is 0 then this will run once and perform a get(0) which will throw the exception you have shown.
However if all you want to do is to convert a list of strings to a list of doubles, then you could use:
domainList.stream().map(Double::valueOf).collect(Collectors.toList());
If you wish to quietly skip invalid strings then there is a long explanation of the regexp to use in the javadoc for Double. A simple version might be:
Pattern doublePattern = Pattern.compile("\\d+(\\.\\d+)?");
List<Double> result = domainList.stream()
.filter(doublePattern::matches).map(Double::valueOf)
.collect(Collectors.toList());
I have a problem.I created a program that will add two random numbers. I'm trying to put a Math.random() in a JTextField but it won't appear. Here's my code by the way:
public class RandomMathGame extends JFrame {
public RandomMathGame(){
super("Random Math Game");
int random2;
JButton lvl1 = new JButton("LEVEL 1");
JButton lvl2 = new JButton("LEVEL 2");
JButton lvl3 = new JButton("LEVEL 3");
JLabel line1 = new JLabel("Line 1: ");
final JTextField jtf1 = new JTextField(10);
JLabel line2 = new JLabel("Line 2: ");
final JTextField jtf2 = new JTextField(10);
JLabel result = new JLabel("Result: ");
final JTextField jtf3 = new JTextField(10);
JButton ans = new JButton("Answer");
JLabel score = new JLabel("Score: ");
JTextField jtf4 = new JTextField(3);
JLabel itm = new JLabel("Number of Items: ");
JTextField items = new JTextField(3);
FlowLayout flo = new FlowLayout();
setLayout(flo);
add(lvl1);
add(lvl2);
add(lvl3);
add(line1);
add(jtf1);
add(line2);
add(jtf2);
add(result);
add(jtf3);
add(ans);
add(score);
add(jtf4);
add(itm);
add(items);
setSize(140,400);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setVisible(true);
lvl1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int i, j = 10;
int i1 = Integer.valueOf(jtf1.getText());
int i2 = Integer.valueOf(jtf2.getText());
int i3 = i1 + i2;
final int random1 = (int)(Math.random() * 10 + 1);
for (i = 0; i <= j + 1; i++){
try{
jtf1.setText(String.valueOf(random1));
jtf2.setText(String.valueOf(random1));
jtf3.setText(String.valueOf(i3));
}catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
});
}
Never mind the lvl2 and lvl3 because it's the same in lvl1. And also, I want to loop them 10 times. I'm having difficulties on putting up those codes. Can someone help me? Thanks for your help. :)
Updating text fields in a loop won't produce the animated display that you likely want; only the last update will be seen. Instead, use a javax.swing.Timer to periodically update the fields. Related examples may be found here, here and here.
I am trying to create this program for my class project. The compiler says process completed but nothing shows up when I try to run it.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.applet.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Project extends Applet implements ActionListener {
Label sp = new Label("Receipt Calculator");
Panel pl = new Panel();
Label cndy = new Label("Candy:");
TextField cndyi = new TextField(5);
Label bred = new Label("Bread:");
TextField bredi = new TextField(5);
Label sop = new Label("Soap:");
TextField sopi = new TextField(5);
Label mlk = new Label("Milk:");
TextField mlki = new TextField(5);
Label ham = new Label("Ham:");
TextField hami = new TextField(5);
Label srdns = new Label("Sardines:");
TextField srdnsi = new TextField(5);
Label cfee = new Label("Coffee:");
TextField cfeei = new TextField(5);
Label ndls = new Label("Noodles:");
TextField ndlsi = new TextField(5);
Label salt = new Label("Salt:");
TextField salti = new TextField(5);
Label btrs = new Label("Batteries:");
TextField btrsi = new TextField(5);
Button co = new Button("Compute Price");
Panel pnl = new Panel();
Label st = new Label("");
Label tx = new Label("");
Label t = new Label("");
public void init() {
setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 2));
setBackground(Color.blue);
add(sp);
add(pl);
pl.setLayout(new GridLayout(11, 2));
pl.add(cndy);
pl.add(cndyi);
pl.add(bred);
pl.add(bredi);
pl.add(sop);
pl.add(sopi);
pl.add(mlk);
pl.add(mlki);
pl.add(ham);
pl.add(hami);
pl.add(srdns);
pl.add(srdnsi);
pl.add(cfee);
pl.add(cfeei);
pl.add(ndls);
pl.add(ndlsi);
pl.add(salt);
pl.add(salti);
pl.add(btrs);
pl.add(btrsi);
add(co);
co.addActionListener(this);
add(pnl);
pnl.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 2));
pnl.add(st);
pnl.add(tx);
pnl.add(t);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent z) {
int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j;
double nst, ntx, nt;
a = Integer.parseInt(cndyi.getText());
b = Integer.parseInt(bredi.getText());
c = Integer.parseInt(sopi.getText());
d = Integer.parseInt(mlki.getText());
e = Integer.parseInt(hami.getText());
f = Integer.parseInt(srdnsi.getText());
g = Integer.parseInt(cfeei.getText());
h = Integer.parseInt(ndlsi.getText());
i = Integer.parseInt(salti.getText());
j = Integer.parseInt(btrsi.getText());
nst = (a * 31.50) + (b * 35) + (c * 25) +
(d * 38.85) + (e * 43.15) + (f * 13) +
(g * 39) + (h * 7) + (i * 10) + (j * 30);
ntx = nst + (nst * .12);
nt = nst + ntx;
st.setText("Sub-total = " + nst);
tx.setText("Sub-total = " + ntx);
t.setText("Sub-total = " + nt);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Project();
}
}
Try to put all the panels in a Frame. Try to use this tutorial. http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/javax/swing/JFrame.html This is the Window used to display all the things, and make them visible.
This seems like a homework question to me. Problem is that you have nothing to run.
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Project();
}
All that does is make a new object but after that the program terminates: you need a loop.
Try this tutorial: Building Your First Java Applet.
Nothing shows up when I try to run it
That's because you haven't asked for anything. new Project() only creates a Project object and since you don't have a default constructor defined and you aren't explicitly calling any other methods, execution exits immediately. Make the following change
new Project().init();
You need to place your Panel in a JFrame to make it visible. Try something like the following in your init() method
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
frame.add(pl);
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
Your code runs fine for me. I see:
My guess is that you are trying to run it as a Java Application, instead of as a Java Applet. You do have main() method in your class, which is what might be causing this confusion. main() can be removed. In the case of applets, init() is the entry point, like main() would be if it was run as a application.
Right-click on the class and select Run As > Java Applet. For example:
This question already has answers here:
Closed 11 years ago.
Possible Duplicate:
How do I populate jcombobox from a textfile?
OK, I have an issue here that I cannot quiet figure out. I have a file that has variables on each line of: 5.35, 5.5, 5.75 in a file called apr.txt. I am reading the file and need to populate the file into a JComboBox. So far I have the file being read fine but cannot figure how to populate it into the JComboBox. This must be something easy. Can someone help point me in the proper direction?
Thank you for your help in advance.
import java.awt.*;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
public class MortgageCalculatorGUI9 extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
// Declarations
//double [] Interest = {5.35, 5.5, 5.75};
int [] Length = {7, 15, 30};
double [] file_data = new double[3];
JLabel mortgagelabel = new JLabel( "Principal Amount:$ " );
JLabel paymentLabel = new JLabel( "Monthly Payment: " );
JLabel intRateLabel = new JLabel( "Interest Rate %: " );
JLabel termLabel = new JLabel( "Length of Loan of Loan in Years: " );
JTextField mortgagePrincipal = new JTextField(7);
JTextField Payment = new JTextField(7);
//JTextField intRateText = new JTextField(3);
JComboBox intRateBox = new JComboBox();
JTextField termText = new JTextField(3);
JButton b7_535 = new JButton( "7 years at 5.35%" );
JButton b15_55 = new JButton( "15 years at 5.50%" );
JButton b30_575 = new JButton( "30 years at 5.75%");
JButton exitButton = new JButton( "Exit" );
JButton clearButton = new JButton( "Clear All" );
JButton calculateButton = new JButton( "Calculate Loan" );
JTextArea LoanPayments = new JTextArea(20,50);
JScrollPane scroll = new JScrollPane(LoanPayments);
public MortgageCalculatorGUI9()
{
//GUI setup
super("Mortgage Calculator 1.0.5");
setSize(800, 400);
setLocation(500, 200);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
JPanel pane = new JPanel(new GridLayout(3,1)); Container grid = getContentPane();
grid.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,0,4,4)); pane.add(grid);
pane.add(scroll);
grid.add(mortgagelabel);
grid.add(mortgagePrincipal);
grid.add(intRateLabel);
//grid.add(intRateText);
grid.add (intRateBox);
grid.add(termLabel);
grid.add(termText);
grid.add(paymentLabel);
grid.add(Payment);
grid.add(b7_535);
grid.add(b15_55);
grid.add(b30_575);
grid.add(calculateButton);
grid.add(clearButton);
grid.add(exitButton);
Payment.setEditable(false);
setContentPane(pane);
setContentPane(pane);
setVisible(true);
//add GUI functionality
calculateButton.addActionListener (this);
exitButton.addActionListener(this);
clearButton.addActionListener(this);
b7_535.addActionListener(this);
b15_55.addActionListener(this);
b30_575.addActionListener(this);
mortgagePrincipal.addActionListener(this);
//intRateText.addActionListener(this);
intRateBox.addActionListener (this);
termText.addActionListener(this);
Payment.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
Object command = e.getSource();
if (command == exitButton)
{
System.exit(0);
}
else if (command == b7_535)
{
calcLoan(Length[0], file_data[0]);
}
else if (command == b15_55)
{
calcLoan(Length[1], file_data[1]);
}
else if (command == b30_575)
{
calcLoan(Length[2], file_data[2]);
}
else if (command == calculateButton )
{
double terms = 0;
double rates = 0;
try
{
terms = Double.parseDouble(termText.getText());
//rates = Double.parseDouble(intRateText.getText());
read_File ();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
LoanPayments.setText("Invalid term or rate Amount");
return;
}
calcLoan(terms, rates);
}
else if (command == clearButton)
{
mortgagePrincipal.setText("");
Payment.setText("");
//intRateText.setText("");
termText.setText("");
LoanPayments.setText("");
}
}
//Input File
public void read_File()
{
File inFile = new File("apr.txt");
try
{
BufferedReader istream = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(inFile));
for(int x=0;x<6;x++)
{
file_data[x]=Double.parseDouble (istream.readLine());
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
LoanPayments.setText ("Could Not Read From File.");
return;
}
}
//this is what needs to be done
private void calcLoan(double terms, double rates)
{
termText.setText(String.valueOf(terms) );
//intRateText.setText(String.valueOf(rates));
double amount = 0;
try
{
amount = Double.parseDouble(mortgagePrincipal.getText());
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
LoanPayments.setText("Invalid mortgage Amount");
return;
}
double interestRate = rates;
// Calculations
double intRate = (interestRate / 100) / 12;
int Months = (int)terms * 12;
double rate = (intRate / 12);
double payment = amount * intRate / (1 - (Math.pow(1/(1 + intRate), Months)));
double remainingPrincipal = amount;
double MonthlyInterest = 0;
double MonthlyAmt = 0;
double[] balanceArray = new double[Months];
double[] interestArray = new double[Months];
double[] monthArray = new double[Months];
NumberFormat Money = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
Payment.setText(Money.format(payment));
LoanPayments.setText("Month\tPrincipal\tInterest\tEnding Balance\n");
int currentMonth = 0;
while(currentMonth < Months)
{
//create loop calculations
MonthlyInterest = (remainingPrincipal * intRate);
MonthlyAmt = (payment - MonthlyInterest);
remainingPrincipal = (remainingPrincipal - MonthlyAmt);
LoanPayments.append((++currentMonth) + "\t" + Money.format(MonthlyAmt) + "\t" + Money.format(MonthlyInterest) + "\t" + Money.format(remainingPrincipal) + "\n");
balanceArray[currentMonth] = MonthlyAmt;
interestArray[currentMonth] = MonthlyInterest;
monthArray[currentMonth] = currentMonth;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
MortgageCalculatorGUI9 frame= new MortgageCalculatorGUI9();
}
}
Have you looked at the JComboBox API for a suitable method? If you start there, you'll likely get the right answer faster than asking in StackOverflow (hint it starts with "add... and ends with ...Item") ;)
I'm having trouble with my radio buttons. I can click on all three at the same time. It should be when you click on one the other one turns off?
I'm using a grid layout. So when I try group.add it doesn't work.
Example:
I have the buttons declared like this
JRadioButton seven = new JRadioButton("7 years at 5.35%", false);
JRadioButton fifteen = new JRadioButton("15 years at 5.5%", false);
JRadioButton thirty = new JRadioButton("30 years at 5.75%", false);
ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup();
grid.add(seven);
grid.add(fifteen);
grid.add(thirty);
This is my code:
/*Change Request #6
Write the program in Java (with a graphical user interface)
so that it will allow the user to select which way
they want to calculate a mortgage:
by input of the amount of the mortgage,
the term of the mortgage,
and the interest rate of the mortgage payment
or by input of the amount of a mortgage and
then select from a menu of mortgage loans:
- 7 year at 5.35%
- 15 year at 5.5 %
- 30 year at 5.75%
In either case, display the mortgage payment amount
and then, list the loan balance and interest paid
for each payment over the term of the loan.
Allow the user to loop back and enter a new amount
and make a new selection, or quit.
Insert comments in the program to document the program.
*/
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class WK4 extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
int loanTerms[] = { 7, 15, 30 };
double annualRates[] = { 5.35, 5.5, 5.75 };
// Labels
JLabel AmountLabel = new JLabel(" Loan Amount $ ");
JLabel PaymentLabel = new JLabel(" Monthly Payment ");
JLabel InterestLabel = new JLabel(" Interest Rate % ");
JLabel TermLabel = new JLabel(" Years of Loan ");
// Text Fields
JTextField mortgageAmount = new JTextField(6);
JTextField Payment = new JTextField(6);
JTextField InterestRate = new JTextField(3);
JTextField Term = new JTextField(3);
// Radio Buttons
ButtonGroup radioGroup = new ButtonGroup();
JRadioButton seven = new JRadioButton("7 years at 5.35%");
JRadioButton fifteen = new JRadioButton("15 years at 5.5%");
JRadioButton thirty = new JRadioButton("30 years at 5.75%");
// Buttons
JButton exitButton = new JButton("Exit");
JButton resetButton = new JButton("Reset");
JButton calculateButton = new JButton("Calculate ");
// Text Area
JTextArea LoanPayments = new JTextArea(20, 50);
JTextArea GraphArea = new JTextArea(20, 50);
JScrollPane scroll = new JScrollPane(LoanPayments);
public WK4(){
super("Mortgage Calculator");
//Window
setSize(700, 400);
setLocation(200, 150);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
JPanel pane = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2, 2));
Container grid = getContentPane();
grid.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 10, 0, 12)); //rows, cols, hgap, vgap
pane.add(grid);
pane.add(scroll);
grid.add(AmountLabel);
grid.add(mortgageAmount);
grid.add(InterestLabel);
grid.add(InterestRate);
grid.add(TermLabel);
grid.add(Term);
grid.add(PaymentLabel);
grid.add(Payment);
grid.add(Box.createHorizontalStrut(15));
ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup();
grid.add(seven);
grid.add(fifteen);
grid.add(thirty);
grid.add(calculateButton);
grid.add(resetButton);
grid.add(exitButton);
Payment.setEditable(false);
setContentPane(pane);
setContentPane(pane);
setVisible(true);
// Action Listeners
mortgageAmount.addActionListener(this);
InterestRate.addActionListener(this);
Term.addActionListener(this);
Payment.addActionListener(this);
seven.addActionListener(this);
fifteen.addActionListener(this);
thirty.addActionListener(this);
calculateButton.addActionListener(this);
exitButton.addActionListener(this);
resetButton.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Object command = e.getSource();
if (command == exitButton) {
System.exit(0);
}
else if (command == seven) {
calcLoan(loanTerms[0], annualRates[0]);
}
else if (command == fifteen) {
calcLoan(loanTerms[1], annualRates[1]);
}
else if (command == thirty) {
calcLoan(loanTerms[2], annualRates[2]);
}
else if (command == calculateButton) {
double years = 0;
double rates = 0;
try {
years = Double.parseDouble(Term.getText());
rates = Double.parseDouble(InterestRate.getText());
}
catch (Exception ex) {
LoanPayments.setText("Invalid Amount");
return;
}
calcLoan(years, rates);
}
else if (command == resetButton) {
mortgageAmount.setText("");
Payment.setText("");
InterestRate.setText("");
Term.setText("");
LoanPayments.setText("");
}
}
private void calcLoan(double years, double rates) {
Term.setText(String.valueOf(years));
InterestRate.setText(String.valueOf(rates));
double amount = 0;
try {
amount = Double.parseDouble(mortgageAmount.getText());
}
catch (Exception ex) {
LoanPayments.setText("Invalid Amount");
return;
}
double interestRate = rates;
double intRate = (interestRate / 100) / 12;
int months = (int) years * 12;
double rate = (intRate / 12);
double payment = amount * intRate
/ (1 - (Math.pow(1 / (1 + intRate), months)));
double remainingPrincipal = amount;
double MonthlyInterest = 0;
double MonthlyAmt = 0;
NumberFormat CurrencyFormatter = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
Payment.setText(CurrencyFormatter.format(payment));
LoanPayments.setText(" Month\tPrincipal\tInterest\tEnding Balance\n");
int currentMonth = 0;
while (currentMonth < months) {
MonthlyInterest = (remainingPrincipal * intRate);
MonthlyAmt = (payment - MonthlyInterest);
remainingPrincipal = (remainingPrincipal - MonthlyAmt);
LoanPayments.append((++currentMonth) + "\t"
+ CurrencyFormatter.format(MonthlyAmt) + "\t"
+ CurrencyFormatter.format(MonthlyInterest) + "\t"
+ CurrencyFormatter.format(remainingPrincipal) + "\n");
GraphArea.append("" + remainingPrincipal);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new WK4();
}
}
You're adding the radio buttons to the grid but you also need to add them to the button group that you defined.
Maybe this:
ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup();
grid.add(seven);
grid.add(fifteen);
grid.add(thirty);
Should be this: ??? (Copy/paste bug?)
ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup();
group.add(seven);
group.add(fifteen);
group.add(thirty);
Or maybe you need to do both. The radio buttons have to belong to a container as well as a button group to be displayed and to behave properly.