Unable to find element with Xpath - java

I'm trying to find out the xpath for resource manager element, when I tried with this code,
driver.findElement(By.xpath("Resource Manager xpath")).click(), I turned up with error saying unable to find the element.
<div class="os-titlebar navbar navbar-inverse">
<div class="navbar-inner">
<div class="container">
<ul class="nav menu-primary os-navbar-icon">
<ul class="nav context-menu" style="">
<ul class="nav os-navbar-icon os-titlebar-shortcuts pull-right os_shortcuts">
<li class="os-navbar-icon-home selected">
<li class="os-navbar-icon-quicklaunch os_quick_start">
<li class="os-navbar-icon-resourcemanager">
<li class="os-navbar-icon-apptray">
<li class="os-navbar-icon-notifications">
<li class="os-navbar-icon-minimise-close">
</ul>
<form class="navbar-search pull-right ui-os-search-form" action="">
<ul class="nav os-navbar-icon os-desktop-navigation" style="left: 407.5px;">
</div>

Resource Manager xpath is not a valid xpath expression.
This should work:
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//li[#class='os-navbar-icon-resourcemanager']")).click()

Use css selector instead of xpath. Also an example of WebDriverWait
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver,300/*timeout in seconds*/);
By findBy = By.cssSelector("li.os-navbar-icon-resourcemanager");
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(findBy)).click();

you may face "Unable to find element" only in two case for sure.
1.The Element is yet to Load
- Put some wait here.
2. You may try to locate the element wrongly .
- Double Check your Xpath/ID(what ever)
- Make sure you are in the same frame where the element is present.If not, switch to the frame then.

Related

Cannot save value in span control using Selenium Webdriver and Java

I'm using Selenium Webdriver + Java to do automation tests and stuck with the problem of setting a value in span control.
I have a drop-down with list of clients, the 1st client is selected by default - 'Harry', but I need to change the client to be other than default, e.g. to 'Simon'.
I tried to search here and came with the following code:
Webelement element = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"SelectedClientDirectorID_chosen\"]/a/span"));
((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("arguments[0].innerText = 'Simon'", element);
It seems to be fine, the element is found, it's innerText property is changed to 'Simon' while script is being executed.
But as soon as I click 'save' button on the page, the record is saved with the 1st value - 'Harry'.
I could not find the answer on why the new value is not saved.
Html looks like:
<div class="chosen-container chosen-container-single" style="width: 100%;" title="" id="SelectedClientDirectorID_chosen">
<a class="chosen-single" tabindex="-1">
<span class="">Harry</span>
<div><b></b></div>
</a>
<div class="chosen-drop">
<div class="chosen-search">
<input type="text" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<ul class="chosen-results">
<li class="active-result result-selected" style="" data-option-array-index="0">Harry</li>
<li class="active-result result-selected" style="" data-option-array-index="1">Simon</li>
<li class="active-result result-selected" style="" data-option-array-index="2">Robin</li>
<li class="active-result" style="" data-option-array-index="3">Brian</li>
<li class="active-result" style="" data-option-array-index="4">Rupert</li>
<li class="active-result" style="" data-option-array-index="5">Greg</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
Appreciate any clue.
Changing innerText value might not bring expected result in your case. You can try to click on drop-down and select required option just like real user do:
driver.findElement(By.xpath("xpathForDropDownButton")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//li[text()='Simon']")).click();
You might also need to wait some time until required elements become clickable:
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 15);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("xpathForDropDownButton"))).click();
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//li[text()='Simon']"))).click();
Use the following code for the same. Instead of setting innerText, you need to select value from dropdown.
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//ul[#class='chosen-results']/li[normalize-space()='Simon']"));
((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("arguments[0].click();", element);

Web Element is not identified by Xpath containing a text for Selenium WebDriver Java

I am using Selenium WebDriver with Java.
Below is my html code:
<div id="servicetype-pp" class="z-combobox-popup " style="display: none; width: auto;">
<ul id="servicetype-cave" class="z-combobox-content">
<li id="zk_comp_140" class="z-comboitem">
<li id="zk_comp_141" class="z-comboitem">
<span class="z-comboitem-image"></span>
<span class="z-comboitem-text">Bill Generation Service</span>
</li>
<li id="zk_comp_142" class="z-comboitem">
<li id="zk_comp_143" class="z-comboitem">
<li id="zk_comp_144" class="z-comboitem">
<li id="zk_comp_145" class="z-comboitem">
<li id="zk_comp_146" class="z-comboitem">
<li id="zk_comp_147" class="z-comboitem">
<li id="zk_comp_148" class="z-comboitem">
<li id="zk_comp_149" class="z-comboitem">
<li id="zk_comp_150" class="z-comboitem">
</ul>
</div>
I have defined a WebElement by xpath containing a particular text.
//div[#id='servicetype-pp']//span[contains(text(),'Bill Generation Service')]
It is not working. But, when I search with a single word, without any space, it is working fine.
//div[#id='servicetype-pp']//span[contains(text(),'Bill')] or
//div[#id='servicetype-pp']//span[contains(text(),'Generation')] or
//div[#id='servicetype-pp']//span[contains(text(),'Service')]
It seems it is an issue with space.
Please help.
TIA.
You can try using normalize-space()
//div[#id='servicetype-pp']//span[contains(text()[normalize-space()], 'Bill Generation Service')]
Actually your <div id="servicetype-pp" class="z-combobox-popup " style="display: none; width: auto;"> looks as invisible that's why you are not able to interact with the element, try as below :-
WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.id("servicetype-pp"));
el = (WebElement)((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("arguments[0].style.display = 'block';return arguments[0]", el);
//Now you can find your desire element
WebElement spanElement = el.findElement(".//span[contains(text(),'Bill Generation Service')]");
//Now do your further steps with this element
Edited :- If you are getting NuSuchElementExcpetion that means visibility is not the issue, It might be possible that this element is inside a frame or iframe. If it is, you need to switch that frame or iframe before finding element as below :
driver.switchTo().frame("frame name or id");
// Now go to find element
WebElement spanElement = driver.findElement(".//span[contains(text(),'Bill Generation Service')]");

Please help in finding the XPath:

I've the below snippet, I need to find the Xpath to click on "Option1"
The Problem here is below two divisions are dynamically displayed based on the browser size or Screen Resolution
<div class="wrap">
<aside id="side-anchor-links">
<ul class="menu">
<li><a class="anchor-active">Option1</a></li>
<li"><a class="">Option2</a></li>
</ul>
</aside>
<main class="content">
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="scroller">
<div id="top-anchor-links" class="scroll-me">
<ul class="menu">
<li><a class="">Option1</a></li>
<li><a class="">Option2</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</main>
</div>
Thanks is Advance.
My Trails:
xpath = //aside[#id="side-anchor-links"]/ul/li[text()="Option1"] //This option will work only when the options are displayed in the side view
xpath = //li[text()="Option1"] //This option will retrieve two occurances
Note: Always class="anchor-active" is associated with option1 in Side View until we click on any option from any division
Try with the below xpath :
//div[#class='wrap']/aside[#id="side-anchor-links"]/ul/li[1]
So, I believe you need to click at one element, and if it is not present - on another.
And if plain //li[text()='Option1'] does not suite you well, try this:
//*[#id='side-anchor-links' or #id='top-anchor-links']//li/a
Better customize your //li/a part, however

How to extract values from a hidden table using xpath in selenium webdriver (java)

I want to extract the values from the "From" drop down of http://www.makemytrip.com/flights/ and then compare it with a particular search string to find if the string exist in the values from the drop down. But I am unable to extract the values as these fields are hidden. It is an autocomplete dropdown.
The html part of the drop down
<div class="container">
<div class="search_selector" style="display: none;">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<div class="city_sel_top">
<div class="top_cities_scroll" style="margin-top: -5px;">
<ul id="near_button" class="top_cities_list" style="width: 98%;">
<ul class="from_city_list top_cities_list" style="width: 98%; display: none;">
<li class="top_cities_heading text-right">Top Domestic Cities</li>
<li id="DEL|Y|New Delhi|India">
<a class="from_city_value1" href="javascript:void(0);">New Delhi, India (DEL)</a>
</li>
<li id="DEL|Y|New Delhi|India">
<a class="from_city_value1" href="javascript:void(0);">New Delhi, India (DEL)</a>
</li>
<li id="BOM|Y|Mumbai|India">
<a class="from_city_value2" href="javascript:void(0);">Mumbai, India (BOM)</a>
</li>
<li id="BLR|Y|Bangalore|India">
<a class="from_city_value3" href="javascript:void(0);">Bangalore, India (BLR)</a>
</li
>
......
I tried :
WebDriver driver;
List<WebElement> li = driver.findElements( By.xpath("//div/div[2]/ul[2]/li/a"));
This gives me a no such element exception as the first li element under ul[2] does not have a 'a' element under it. I want to get the 'a' element starting from the second li element.
Your XPath is too strict! Use By.tagName("a").
If you only want 'a' of the first item, then I think SiKing's solution is the best. But it you have to use xpath, then I think it should be the following:
//div/div/div/div[2]/ul[2]/li[2]/a

selenium webdriver click link in the tag

<div id="sbGlobalNav" class="">
<div id="sbGlobalNavContent">
<div id="sbGlobalNavRightContent">...</div>
<div id="sbGlobalNavLeftContent">
<ul id="globalNavMenu">
<li class="globalNavSeparator firstSeparator">..</li>
<li>..</li>
<li>..</li>
<li>..</li>
<li>..</li>
<li class="globalNavDropdown">
<span>Answer</span>
<ul class="globalNavDropdownContainer" style="display: none;">
<li>..</li>
<li>Daily Polls</li>
<li>..</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="globalNavDropdown">..</li>
<li class="globalNavSeparator">..</li>
<li class="globalNavDropdown" id="globalNavRewards">..</li>
<div class="clear"></div>
In this I need to find and click Daily Poll link using Selenium webdriver(java) but I was unable to do it.
What I did is:
Actions builder = new Actions(driver);
builder.moveToElement(driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[#id='sbGlobalNav']//span[text()='Answer']"))).build().perform();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Daily Polls")).click();
Check it, whether you have to so something to trigger that element out. Javascript maybe, by mouse over ?
Try this:
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[text()='Daily Polls']")).click();
It might work.

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