Eclipse WTP vs sydeo, " serves modules without publishing " - java

I have the problem to find the performances of the plugin sysdeo by using the integrated plugin WTP of eclipse.
To make the migration and thus the comparison, I installed both on separate projects within eclipse.
I noticed a difference of productivity, according to what I understood: WTP needs to publish sources in a directory build so that tomcat have them at arrangement. This "pulish" is long : need the recharging of the context so that the modifications are visible. (5 dry in most yard 15sec - 20sec in the longest).
Sysdeo no; it targets of the directory eclipse consequently build internal in the project as soon as a modification is made by a file, eclipse build and these modifications are available immediately (F5 on the browser and we have the result immediately).
Here is my configuration of server:
The option " Serves modules without publishing " allows to make exactly what makes sydeo: to choose the build directory of the project running. This configuration expresses himself in the file of context. (It is to be able to get back it that I have checked " Publish modulates contexts to serparate XML rows ")
Comparison of these files:
Here is the file of context to generate by sysdeo
< Context path="/tatoile _syseo" reloadable="false" docBase="D:\32bit\serveur32bit\workspace\tatoile _syseo" workDir="D:\32bit\serveur32bit\workspace\tatoile _syseo\work" />
The file context to generate by WTP
< ?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
< Context
docBase="D:\32bit\serveur32bit\workspace\tatoile\web" path="/tatoile"
reloadable="true" source="org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:tatoile">
< Resources
className="org.eclipse.jst.server.tomcat.loader.WtpDirContext"
extraResourcePaths="/WEB-INF/classes|D:\32bit\serveur32bit\workspace\tatoile\build\classes"
virtualClasspath="D:\32bit\serveur32bit\workspace\tatoile\build\classes"/>
< Loader
className="org.eclipse.jst.server.tomcat.loader.WtpWebappLoader"
useSystemClassLoaderAsParent="false"
virtualClasspath="D:\32bit\serveur32bit\workspace\tatoile\build\classes"/>
< JarScanner scanAllDirectories="true"/> < /Context>
Later analyze those two files is alike.
Now let us return to the problem. I use the same server, consequently both files of context above are defined for this one. Experience: I launch the tomcat by the plugin sysdeo, the loads in two context is made the one to configure way WTP the other one by sysdeo. Both authorities reacts in the same way, the modifications are immediate in tatoile _syseo and tatoile.
On the other hand, I launch tomcat via the plugin WTP (tab server etc.) in eclipse, the modifications are not immediately made in both projects tatoile _syseo and tatoile. Note: Auto-reload has to be necessarily put in Enabled so that the modifications be taken into account. (When the server indicates us that it has reload the context we can see the modifications.)
I deduct that from it the configuration of contexts not is not the reason, but rather the way the plugin launches tomcat; and there or I dry …
Here is WTP project:

The answer quoted from #Vsplit
The problem was solved by adding MAVEN with WTP deployment. No
performance problems ... and I don't activate serve modules without
publishing

look in the plugin marketplace for a free plugin called m2e-wtp. That will take care of the provided scope issues. As for classes not being deployed, the usual places I look at are the deployment assembly and/or Java Build Path. Make sure that the entries (and the dependent modules) are all there and located in the right place.

Related

WFLYEE0040: A component named '...' is already defined in this module

I get this error in a Java maven project. The weird thing is, it doesn't appear on every machine so I assume it has something to do with a configuration issue.
The class RoleKeyCacheImpl is a #Startup #Singleton:
#Startup
#Singleton
public class RoleKeyCacheImpl implements RoleKeyCache { ... }
That's the error Wildfly triggers when deploying the service.
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: WFLYEE0040: A component
named 'RoleKeyCacheImpl' is already defined in this module at
org.jboss.as.ee.component.EEModuleDescription.addComponent(EEModuleDescription.java:167)
at
org.jboss.as.ejb3.deployment.processors.EJBComponentDescriptionFactory.addComponent(EJBComponentDescriptionFactory.java:58)
I've tried:
installing a new Wildfly (V10, V13) on the same machine -> doesn't help
installing a completely new Eclipse on this machine -> doesn't help
cleaning & rebuilding all related projects
making sure the deployments-folder is empty and doesn't contain old versions of the same WAR
read the related question here which also didn't help (they use Spring): A component named 'XXX' is already defined in this module in JBoss 7.1.1
read and tried this q&a: Wrong dependencies with EJB in JBoss Wildfly (server-clean) -> doesn't help
deleted and rebuilt the local maven rep (".m2") -> no effect
checking out the same source on another computer -> does work on one machine, on another it gives the same error
I have absolutely no clue what the issue is or even could be. On one machine, we check it out and it runs without errors. On others, the exact same error happens.
Does anybody have an idea?
I had this same issue multiple times with EAP 7.1 and now again with WildFly 21.0.0. I know by experience this is an issue caused by Eclipse who tries to deploy automatically to a configured WildFly instance. During the deployment (or undeployment) some concurrent file issue arises and files who should be removed, are still on the filesystem, causing this error that a component is already defined.
In fact it is not already defined, it is just WildFly that is confused because it finds in his temporary directories some old files which shouldn't be there and reference your exact same component.
Solution: remove in the WildFly standalone directory the content in the 'deployments' directory and the 'tmp' directory. Rest assured, all what is there is okay to remove safely. Reboot and the error message will be gone ;-)
You should pay attention to not have two #Stateless EJB annotations on top of two classes with the same name - in the same module.
You may differentiate them by using the name attribute in the annotation and put different values in each class
Looks like the class already exists. Check if it does...you may have to rewrite that part of EEModuleDescription to use its own private methods (which would be what you would write) rather than overriding methods in RoleKeyCacheImpl. If the class actually does not exist then right-click on the project -> Maven 2 Tools -> Generate Eclipse Artifacts (Check for Updates). That will regenerate all of the dependencies that the project uses. Also please be sure that you have not added any new projects to the classpath by mistake as that may also cause this error.
I just ran into this today when a colleague added a maven dependency.
Turns out this dependency was a jar with a nasty classpath entry or "../" in the manifest.
I edited the jar's manifest.mf that was cached in my local maven repository using 7-zip and removed the "../" classpath entry.
Then re-packaged my war file (maven clean install) and bingo, it works!
In my case it was caused by org.libreoffice jurt version 5.4.2 (but other versions I checked also have the classpath nastiness).
Unfortunately I was lucky we pinpointed it to a dependency, YMMV!

Jboss with Hotswap Agent using Jboss Modules

Hello Everyone!
I'm deploying a multi-module project on JBoss and with the help of HotswapAgent( GitHub ) and DCEVM.
The Problem is that the deployment loads with hotswap-agent but it doesn't reload the classes when I perform any changes!
I read the configuration for JBOSS modules in HA-Agent : Configuration
but I can't seem to understand the following:
Add extraClassPath from hotswap-agent.properties to org.jboss.modules.ModuleClassLoader, so that all application servers (JBossAS, WildFly) based on jboss’s module classloader can use HotswapAgent’s extraClassPath
I mean as in I added extraclass path properties to my HA-properties files but how do I transfer them to org.jboss.modules.ModuleClassLoader.
Also if there is any other cause that might be preventing HotswapAgent from reloading classes in JBoss then do tell me! As all plugins load correctly but when I make changes ( In intelli J using HA plugin ) and build the class after changes then I get no message from HA in the console that the class has been reloaded nor does it show any effects from the changes.

Can/should I depend on WebLogic's bundled modules

My target platform is a WebLogic 12c application server.
I have an ear-project, which on startup requires e.g. org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.
I know that this class - an related classes - can be found in <WL_HOME>/modules/com.bea.core.apache.commons.logging.api_1.1.1.jar, but it is not by default available on the classspath.
In such cases - am I supposed to somehow make the jar file in <WL_HOME>/modulesavailable on the classpath - or should I provide whatever jar file I find suitable - either bundled in the application, or placed in <WL_HOME>/user_projects/domains/<mydomain>/lib?
If I am to use the one in the <WL_HOME>/modules folder - how do I configure my domain to make it available?
To me it seems reasonable that the jar files in the modules folder should be considered provided dependencies, but so far I have been unable to find the right way to enable them as such - I have been browsing for an answer for hours:-)
UPDATE:
I know I can simply add them to the CLASSPATH variable in the server startup script - my question is more like - should I? Is there a better way - or should I completely forget about <WL_HOME>/modules?
That's a short-sighted approach.
you need to reboot the server to upgrade libraries
every app on the server must be okay with those libraries in their claspath
Weblogic has the concept of Shared JEE Libraries (example). In short, you add extra lines to MANIFEST.MF and configure the jar differently, then you can reference it in other apps using weblogic-application.xml or whatever.
The point is that you can upgrade the library without restarting the server (provided you gave it a version like 1.1 (there were bugs last time I named it 1.1.1 - it needed to be able to cast it to a floating-point number to seamlessly upgrade)).
If you just want to include some libraries but not share them outside the app, then just specify the correct <prefer-application-packages> or < prefer-web-inf-classes> element, depending on whether you have an EAR or a WAR.

Need in understanding classpath in resource location and variable value set

Although I have been working in java for a while, there are many small things I have been ignoring, which at times have become bottleneck in productivity. I have difficulty in understanding this:
This is one of the bean.xml which gets placed in the final .war file (in a web application, built with spring framework).
<context:property-placeholder
location="classpath:/${deploy.env}/com.example.config/db.properties"
ignore-resource-not-found="false" />
I have following doubts:
1) At the time of building the code, i did like this for passing value of deploy.env
mvn clean install -Ddeploy.env=local
I ran the mvn in debug mode and could see this set to local. Now, the thing is, in the .war that gets generated, it is still ${deploy.env} (see above snippet). Doesn't this get replaced in the final .war? If not, then how do we pass the value which we intend to set?
2) what does "classpath:/${deploy.env}/com.example.config/db.properties" mean? Who sets the value of classpath? Are classpath capable of providing the location of resource files as well?
Assuming deploy.set --> local, so would this get translated to:
classpath:"/local/com.example.config/db.properties"
So does this mean db.properties would be present at: /local/com.example.config/db.properties
Any inputs to understand this would be of great help.
deploy.env is either environment variable or system property available to the JVM at run time.
The classpath:/${deploy.env}/com.example.config/db.properties will be resolved at run when your war is running in the container.
Set deploy.env=whatever in the shell from where you starting the tomcat or set in the environment of the user which starts the tomcat.
mvn clean install -Ddeploy.env=local here the deploy.env system property is available at build time. This will not replace the value of your spring config.
classpath is where all your classes and libraries bundled in the war are available along with the tomcat libraries. The spring property configurer will look for the db.properties file in the classpath at location e.g. /local/com.example.config
Spring documentation to learn more
Some explanation on my blog post
As stated in the Oracle Web site: The CLASSPATH variable is one way to tell applications, including the JDK tools, where to look for user classes.
That classpath: is referring to that location in particular, whatever it is, so it will start looking for those resources defined by Spring from that location and on, until it finds the first match.
Also, if you have that as a property in Maven, the value can be replaced with the right plug-in and configuration; not quite useful when you want a build that can be used with many values within those .properties files for different environments.
You can use other prefixes as file:, http:, etcetera. But you are just wondering about classpath:.

How to extend/customize a WAR with another project

We have the following scenario with our project:
A core web application packaged as a
war file (call it Core project).
The need to "customize" or "extend" the core app
per customer (call it Customer project). This mostly includes
new bean definitions (we're using
Spring), ie. replacing service
implementations in the core.war with
customer-specific implementations.
We want to develop the Core and Customer projects independently
When the Customer project is developed, we need to be able to run/debug it in Eclipse (on Tomcat) with the Core project as a dependency
When the Customer project is built, the resulting war file "includes" the core and customer projects. So this .war is the customer-specific version of the application
I'm looking for suggestions as to the best way to do this in terms of tooling and project configuration.
We're using Ant currently, but would like to avoid getting buried in more ant. Has anyone done this with Maven?
I've seen a lot of posts on how to build a web application that depends on a java application, but nothing on a web application depending on another web app.
Thanks!
Sounds like Maven WAR overlay does what you want.
In Eclipse there is a "native" WTP way to do this. It mainly using linked folders and a little hack in .settings/org.eclipse.wst.common.component file. You can read the article about it at http://www.informit.com/articles/article.aspx?p=759232&seqNum=3 the chapter called "Dividing a Web Module into Multiple Projects". The problem with this is that the linked folder must be relative to some path variable can be defined in Window/Preferences/General/Workspace/Linked Resources tab. Otherwise the linked folder definition (can be found in .project file in project root) will contain workstation specific path. The path variable practicly should be the workspace root. This solution works great with WTP, deploy and everything else works like it should.
The second solution is to use ant for it. Forget it. You will deeply regret it.
The third solution is to use maven for it. You can forget the comfort of WTP publishing if you dont do some tricks. Use war overlays like others suggested. Be sure to install both m2eclipse, m2eclipse extras. There is an extension plugin released recently, that can help you. Described at this blog. I did not try it, but looks ok. Anyway Maven have nothing to do with linked folders, so I think even the first solution and this maven overlay can live together if necessary.
As for headless builds you can use HeadlessEclipse for the first solution. It is dead (by me) now, but still works :). If you use the maven overlay + eclipse stuff, headless builds are covered by maven.
This is little bit more involved but at a high-level we do it as below. We have the core platform ui divided to multiple war modules based on the features (login-ui,catalog-mgmt-ui etc). Each of these core modules are customizable by the customer facing team.
We merge all of these modules during build time into 1 single war module. The merge rules are based on maven's assembly plugin.
You usually start from the Java source code. WARs don't include the Java source code, just the compiled classes under WEB-INF/classes or JARs under WEB-INF/libs.
What I would do is use Maven and start a brand new empty webapp project with it: http://maven.apache.org/guides/mini/guide-webapp.html
After you have the new empty project structure, copy the Java source code to it (src/main/java) and fill out the dependencies list in pom.xml.
Once you've done all this you can use mvn clean package to create a standard WAR file that you can deploy to Tomcat.
You might want to look into designing your core app with pluggable features based on interfaces.
For example say your core app has some concept of a User object and needs to provide support for common user based tasks. Create a UserStore interface;
public interface UserStore
{
public User validateUser(String username, String password) throws InvalidUserException;
public User getUser(String username);
public void addUser(User user);
public void deleteUser(User user);
public void updateUser(User user);
public List<User> listUsers();
}
You can then code your core app (logon logic, registration logic etc) against this interface. You might want to provide a default implementation of this interface in your core app, such as a DatabaseUserStore which would effectively be a DAO.
You then define the UserStore as a Spring bean and inject it where needed;
<bean id="userStore" class="com.mycorp.auth.DatabaseUserStore">
<constructor-arg ref="usersDataSource"/>
</bean>
This allows you to customise or extend the core app depending on specific customer's needs. If a customer wants to integrate the core app with their Active Directory server you write a LDAPUserStore class that implements your UserStore interface using LDAP. Configure it as a Spring bean and package the custom class as a dependant jar.
What you are left with is a core app which everyone uses, and a set of customer specific extensions that you can provide and sell seperately; heck, you can even have the customer write their own extensions.

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