Jersey 2.5: How can a resource access external classes instances - java

I have embedded Jetty container inside my main server and I also use Jersey 2.5 for handling REST resources.
everything seems to work well and now I would like to pass my server's context class into each of my REST resources.
I'm having hard time understanding how to do that...
If someone can provide full code example - it could be awesome!
Many thanks

What exactly do you mean when you say you have a Jetty container inside your "main server"? Are you programmatically executing Jetty within the application? Also, when you say "context" are you referring to the ServletContext?

Related

Use log4j on a deployed war

I've made a trivial RESTful service on a JBoss server that just says "hello" when it receives any request. This part works and it is already deployed.
To go further with my project I need to log. The other applications on the server use log4j configured by a log4j.xml placed on a specific folder on the server.
For an offline project I'm used to have a runnable main method that in this case I would use to execute DOMConfigurator.configure(filepath) (where filepath is the log4j.xml) and I will be expecting to log with those settings.
However, since this is a deployed service (and since I'm not skilled enough to figure it myself) how would I so such a thing?
The question in my opinion could be interpreted in two ways:
How do I run some code "for sure" when I deploy something (in similar way to a main method) ? Do i need something like spring-boot?
How do I setup log4j on a deployed service on JBoss?
(I don't know if one question excludes the other...)
Thanks for the help!
1) If you want to run some code "for sure" you can create #PostConstruct method in one of your beans. Both Spring and EJB support it.
2)As for log4J configuration it should be enough to put it in classpath and add corresponding dependencies, no explicit configuration of path should be needed.

Configuring servlet url-patterns without web.xml

I know this can be done in servlet 3.0 with the #Webservlet annotation where you just assign the url-patterns and not have to do any configurations within a web.xml. Is there a way to programmatically assign a servlets url-pattern for applications running servlet 2.5?
I am creating a library which multiple applications will depend on and trying to make it so each of these applications do not have to explicitly configure any servlet url mappings for the servlets in the library I am creating within their respective web.xml file.
Thanks,
Since the web.xml and #Webservlet are both mechanisms for the server to know where to route requests by examining the war, you would have to be able to manipulate the server if you wanted to do it in code. This is at least theoretically possible, since the server could offer for example a JMX endpoint for configuration or you could go directly into the innards of the server.
However while it might be possible, it would be a non-standard way and you would have to write different tricks for all the servers you want to support. That's not something you want to do.
Finally, if you're creating a library, why does it have servlets in it? It shouldn't be the responsibility of the library to create servlets or decide which urls they're assigned to.

Share instance between Java App and Web App

I have some personal project where I am trying to share some class instance between webapp and a normal app. My project structure is something like below:
+ NormalApp
+ WebApp
I am starting the application from the NormalApp and I included WebApp using EmbeddedTomcat. Now I have a class named Notifier in WebApp. I want to use the instance of Notifier in NormalApp without losing it's state.
Could someone tell me how can I achieve this scenario?
I have some plan in mind like setting the Tomcat class loader to use Systems class loader. I tried it but couldn't able to achieve it. Is my understanding of this wrong?
Have you tried making your normal app like web components ? so your application will be available when tomcat start. And you can use System properties to pass parameters to the tomcat.
Another option is using Spring boot. Here is a tutorial
https://spring.io/guides/gs/spring-boot/
http://spring.io/guides/tutorials/bookmarks/

Serve files from a folder different of context directory in a servlet container

I got a situation that I must serve files from different folders then the one of the context my web app is running. As an example, suppose my web app is running in a servlet context on "/opt/tomcat/webapps/ROOT/" and I must serve files existent in "/opt/my_other_folder/". These folders can be changed in runtime by the client, so I can't simply add a new context pointing to these directories. I would like a solution that I wouldn't have to rewrite a web server only for that. Also, the product I work on is generic, so I can't have a solution specific to some servlet container.
Thanks!
If you're only serving files, I would consider fronting your servlet container with something like Apache HTTP Server, where you could simply use its various directives to provide a "virtual directory" pointing to an easily configured location.
Otherwise, you could write and configure a standard Java servlet that would do essentially the same thing - storing the actual path in a Java properties file that would be read by the servlet. But while this isn't a lot of work, it would be significantly more work that the above Apache HTTP Server solution. This would be very similar to several of the answers posted at Servlet for serving static content . Specifically, you could either use or extend upon Apache Tomcat's DefaultServlet. (There are some Tomcat-specific classes used in here, but they could be easily replaced with generic equivalents.) http://balusc.blogspot.com/2009/02/fileservlet-supporting-resume-and.html looks even closer to what you'd be looking for, and it is completely generic - while still having some additional, significant features.
Either of these options would be very generic, and not specific to any particular servlet container.

Start / stop a web application from itself?

I've made a web application using Java, Struts and running over Apache Server and Tomcat. It would be very useful to be able to restart the application from the web. I don't want to restart Tomcat, only this webapp, the same way as Tomcat Manager does it.
Do you know how can I do it? If not, any way to simulate that behaviour (reload config.properties, make Hibernate init process, etc)?
Thank you a lot.
I took a quick look at the source code for the Tomcat Manager. It looks like there's a class that's part of the Tomcat source called "Container Servlet". From the javadocs:
A ContainerServlet is a servlet
that has access to Catalina internal
functionality, and is loaded from the
Catalina class loader instead of the
web application class loader.
A ContainerServlet automatically gets passed a wrapper that can be used to get the Context and Deployer -- and the Deployer has helpful methods such as start(String contextPath) and stop(String contextPath) that will do what you want.
So, what I think you would need to do is write your own servlet that inherits from ContainerServlet, and configure Tomcat to load your servlet using the Catalina class loader (look at how the Manager is configured to see how). Note that this is probably not going to be an option for you in a hosted environment.
Then your servlet could have, say, a button you press to reload the application. I recommend putting password-protection of some kind in front of that. :)
Just hit the URLs
http://<username>:<password>#<hostname>:<port>/manager/stop?path=/<context path>
to stop and
http://<username>:<password>#<hostname>:<port>/manager/start?path=/<context path>
to start. That simulates you using the manager application.
Tomcat Manager offers an http interface to start/stop an application and other tasks. There are Ant tasks that you can use to easily access these operations.

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