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NoSuchBeanDefinitionException in a #WebMvcTest test class

I would like to test my rest endpoint in BookRestController. I write one test with #WebMvcTest.
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#WebMvcTest(BookRestController.class)
public class BookRestControllerTest {
#Autowired
private MockMvc mockMvc;
#MockBean
private CategoryService categoryService;
private ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
#Test
public void should_create_new_category_when_try_to_update() throws Exception {
given(categoryService.getCategoryById(20L)).willReturn(null);
Category category = new Category("Fantastyka");
ResultActions resultActions = mockMvc.perform(put("/api/category/10")
.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
.content(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(category)));
resultActions.andExpect(status().isNoContent());
}
}
In the repository package I have 4 repositories but in my testing endpoint I use only one of them.
And this is my method from BookRestController
#RestController
public class BookRestController {
#Autowired
private CategoryService categoryService;
#RequestMapping(value = "/api/category/{id}", method = RequestMethod.PUT)
public ResponseEntity<Category> updateCategory(#PathVariable Long id, #RequestBody Category category){
return ResponseEntity
.status(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT)
.body(categoryService.updateCategory(id, category));
}
}
Now when I run test I gets an error
Caused by:
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException:
Error creating bean with name 'demoApplication': Unsatisfied
dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0; nested exception
is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No
qualifying bean of type
'com.sda.spring.demo.repository.BookRepository' available: expected at
least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency
annotations: {}
Why? I don't use BookRepository in my test. How can I fix this?
Full Log:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
at
org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:125)
at
org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:108)
at
org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener.postProcessFields(MockitoTestExecutionListener.java:99)
at
org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener.injectFields(MockitoTestExecutionListener.java:79)
at
org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(MockitoTestExecutionListener.java:54)
at
org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:246)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) at
com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
at
com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
at
com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
at
com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
Caused by:
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException:
Error creating bean with name 'demoApplication': Unsatisfied
dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0; nested exception
is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No
qualifying bean of type
'com.sda.spring.demo.repository.BookRepository' available: expected at
least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency
annotations: {} at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:767)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:218)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1308)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1154)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:538)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:498)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:846)
at
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:863)
at
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:546)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:775)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:316)
at
org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:127)
at
org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:99)
at
org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:117)
... 25 more Caused by:
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No
qualifying bean of type
'com.sda.spring.demo.repository.BookRepository' available: expected at
least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency
annotations: {} at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1646)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1205)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1166)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:855)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:758)
... 43 more
Spring Boot: v2.1.0.RELEASE
EDIT:
It works. I miss about #Autowire BookRepository in my DemoApplication...
I deleted this code and now it works
#Autowired
private ApplicationContext applicationContext;
private BookRepository bookRepository;
private CategoryRepository categoryRepository;
#Autowired
public DemoApplication(BookRepository bookRepository, CategoryRepository categoryRepository) {
this.bookRepository = bookRepository;
this.categoryRepository = categoryRepository;
}

your main application class will load any bean defined, or functionality that enables via annotations.
e.g. #EnableSchedling, #ComponentScan, #Import etc.
Will all load up in a slice test.
See this documentation for more detail,
https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/html/boot-features-testing.html#boot-features-testing-spring-boot-applications-testing-user-configuration
If you structure your code in a sensible way, your #SpringBootApplication class is used by default as the configuration of your tests.
It then becomes important not to litter the application’s main class with configuration settings that are specific to a particular area of its functionality.

I want to add something to the question. Your CategoryService is depending on BookRepository. So in your test case, you have to mock it too. Because it is a WebMvcTest, not a SpringBootTest. So you can also try adding:
#MockBean BookRepository bookRepository
In your BookRestControllerTest class.

How to autowire on transaction class?

Class file:
#Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
public class ServiceImpl implements Service {
...
}
Xml file:
...
<bean id="service" class="com.sky.core.engine.impl.ServiceImpl">
...
Test File:
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#ContextConfiguration("testConfig.xml")
public class ServiceImplTest {
private static final Logger log = Logger
.getLogger(ServiceImplTest.class);
#Autowired
private ServiceImpl service;
#Test
public void test(){
...
}
Exception:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'com.sky.core.engine.comp.impl.ServiceImplTest': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.sky.core.engine.impl.ServiceImpl com.sky.core.engine.impl.Service; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.sky.core.engine.comp.impl.ServiceImpl] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:289)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1146)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:376)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:110)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:75)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:321)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:211)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:290)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:231)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:174)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.sky.core.engine.impl.ServiceImpl.ServiceImpl com.sky.core.engine.impl.ServiceImpl; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.att.lpp.pa1.core.engine.comp.impl.EndPointServiceImpl] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:517)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:286)
... 26 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.sky.core.engine.comp.impl.ServiceImpl] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:988)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:858)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:770)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:489)
... 28 more
If I remove #Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW) from the Class file then it will allow me to autowire my class object. I was wondering is there to autowire a transactional? maybe by its type but I don't know how as this is a transactional.

If you add the Transactional annotation to your class, Spring will create a proxy for that class to do the transaction logic. If the bean implements an interface, Spring will create a JDK based proxy which implements all interfaces of the bean. Thus the type of the proxy is in your case Service and not ServiceImpl.
There are 2 solutions:
1:
Change the field type of the autowired field to the interface:
#Autowired
private Service service;
2: Configure Spring to use CGLIB based proxies. Those proxies extend the bean class and so they have the same type as the bean class itself. This can be done either with the following annotation and it's attribute, if you use that:
#EnableTransactionManagement(proxyTargetClass = true)
Or if you use XML configuration for the transaction manager:
<tx:annotation-driven proxy-target-class="true" transaction-manager="txManager"/>
You can read more about the proxies etc. in the Spring docu: http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/spring-framework-reference/html/transaction.html#tx-decl-explained

Spring autowired fails

This question is related to which I asked morning.
Link
I am not able to solve after the answers posted for the above one.
So I tried the same with a test case to understand better and make it simple
I simplified the above question as below with a test case.
here I am trying to put the document into the mongo db.
This is what I test.
#Document(collection = "test")
public class Test implements Serializable {
private String source = null;
private long systemTime;
}
Test case:
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#ContextConfiguration(classes = { MongoConfiguration.class})
public class ApplicationTests {
#Test
public void thatDocumentRepositoryWorks() {
Test tt= new Test();
tt.setSystemTime(System.currentTimeMillis());
tt.setSource("twitter");
stagingDocumentRepository.save(payLoad);
}
}
StagingDocumentRepository
#Repository
public interface StagingDocumentRepository extends
MongoRepository<CIPPayload, Serializable> {
}
Output:
Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener#46af28] to prepare test instance [com.biomorf.cip.datacapture.ApplicationTests#20956b3c]
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'com.biomorf.cip.datacapture.ApplicationTests': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.biomorf.cip.datacapture.repository.payload.StagingDocumentRepository com.biomorf.cip.datacapture.ApplicationTests.stagingDocumentRepository; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.biomorf.cip.datacapture.repository.payload.StagingDocumentRepository] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:292) ~[spring-beans-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1185) ~[spring-beans-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:384) ~[spring-beans-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:110) ~[spring-test-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:75) ~[spring-test-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:331) ~[spring-test-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:213) [spring-test-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:290) [spring-test-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) [junit-4.11.jar:na]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:292) [spring-test-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:233) [spring-test-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:87) [spring-test-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) [junit-4.11.jar:na]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) [junit-4.11.jar:na]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) [junit-4.11.jar:na]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) [junit-4.11.jar:na]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) [junit-4.11.jar:na]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) [spring-test-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:71) [spring-test-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) [junit-4.11.jar:na]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:176) [spring-test-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) [.cp/:na]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) [.cp/:na]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467) [.cp/:na]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683) [.cp/:na]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390) [.cp/:na]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197) [.cp/:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.biomorf.cip.datacapture.repository.payload.StagingDocumentRepository com.biomorf.cip.datacapture.ApplicationTests.stagingDocumentRepository; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.biomorf.cip.datacapture.repository.payload.StagingDocumentRepository] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:508) ~[spring-beans-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87) ~[spring-beans-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:289) ~[spring-beans-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
... 26 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.biomorf.cip.datacapture.repository.payload.StagingDocumentRepository] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1103) ~[spring-beans-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:963) ~[spring-beans-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:858) ~[spring-beans-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:480) ~[spring-beans-4.0.6.RELEASE.jar:4.0.6.RELEASE]
... 28 common frames omitted

Spring repositories should be auto-discovered (for Java config) using the #Enable{type}Repositories annotations (in this case #EnableMongoRepositories) on the configuration class file, which auto creates proxy instances for those interfaces. You don't nee the #Repository annotation. That doesn't do what you think it does.
Just annotate MongoConfiguration with it. From the reference guide
If you'd rather like to go with JavaConfig use the #EnableMongoRepositories annotation. The annotation carries the very same attributes like the namespace element. If no base package is configured the infrastructure will scan the package of the annotated configuration class.
#Configuration
#EnableMongoRepositories
class ApplicationConfig extends AbstractMongoConfiguration {
#Override
protected String getDatabaseName() {
return "e-store";
}
#Override
public Mongo mongo() throws Exception {
return new MongoClient();
}
#Override
protected String getMappingBasePackage() {
return "com.oreilly.springdata.mongodb"
}
}
Also see the github readme as an extra help resource and source code for AbstractMongoConfiguration if you're interested/curious

NoSuchBeanDefinitionException when trying to write Spring Batch unit test

I'm trying to write unit tests for my Spring Batch job components, stating with my processor. According to all the information I've found online, I'm doing it correctly. But Spring can't find my processor bean when I try to autowire it into my test class.
The name of my processor class is BatchFileRecordProcessor. My test class is BatchFileRecordProcessorTest. Here's the code for the latter:
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:/launch-context.xml"})
#TestExecutionListeners({DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.class, StepScopeTestExecutionListener.class})
public class BatchFileRecordProcessorTest
{
#Autowired
private BatchFileRecordProcessor processor = new BatchFileRecordProcessor();
#Inject
private BatchFileRecord batchFileRecord;
public StepExecution getStepExecution()
{
StepExecution stepExecution = MetaDataInstanceFactory.createStepExecution();
stepExecution.getExecutionContext().putString("fileName", "part-r-00000");
return stepExecution;
}
#Test
public void process() throws Exception
{
batchFileRecord.setSomeField("someValue");
batchFileRecord.setSomeOtherField("someOtherValue");
List<SetIdentityLinkInput> inputs = processor.process(batchFileRecord);
assertEquals(1, inputs.size());
}
}
And here's my launch-context.xml file, where all my Spring configuration is located:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:batch="http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch/spring-batch-2.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.mobile.identity.batch" />
<batch:job id="IdentitySojournerLogsBatch">
<batch:validator ref="jobParametersValidator" />
<batch:step id="batchJob.master">
<batch:partition step="batchJob" partitioner="partitioner">
<batch:handler grid-size="20" task-executor="partitionTaskExecutor" />
</batch:partition>
</batch:step>
<batch:listeners>
<batch:listener ref="jobListener"/>
</batch:listeners>
</batch:job>
<bean id="partitioner" class="org.springframework.batch.core.partition.support.MultiResourcePartitioner" scope="step">
<property name="resources" value="#{jobParameters['input.file.dir']}" />
</bean>
<bean id="partitionTaskExecutor" class="org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor">
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="20" />
<property name="corePoolSize" value="10" />
<property name="queueCapacity" value="80" />
<property name="WaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown" value="true" />
</bean>
<batch:step id="batchJob">
<batch:tasklet>
<batch:chunk reader="logFileReader" processor="batchFileRecordProcessor" writer="setIdentityLinkWriter" commit-interval="10" />
<batch:listeners>
<batch:listener ref="fileNameListener" />
<batch:listener ref="logFileReaderListener" />
</batch:listeners>
</batch:tasklet>
</batch:step>
<bean id="logFileReaderParent" class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.FlatFileItemReader" abstract="true">
<property name="lineMapper">
<bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.mapping.DefaultLineMapper">
<property name="lineTokenizer">
<bean class="com.mobile.identity.batch.components.AmpersandDelimitedNameValuePairTokenizer">
<property name="names" value="isErrorRecord,deviceId,provider,deviceType,operatingSystem,operatingSystemVersion,idfaTag,timestamp,identifierCount,identifierString" />
</bean>
</property>
<property name="fieldSetMapper">
<bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.mapping.BeanWrapperFieldSetMapper">
<property name="prototypeBeanName" value="batchFileRecord" />
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="logFileReader" scope="step" autowire-candidate="false" parent="logFileReaderParent">
<property name="resource" value="#{stepExecutionContext[fileName]}" />
</bean>
<bean id="batchFileRecordProcessor" class="com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessor" autowire-candidate="true" scope="step" />
<bean id="batchFileRecord" class="com.mobile.identity.batch.model.BatchFileRecord" scope="prototype" />
</beans>
Here's the exception I get when I try to run my test class:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessorTest': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessor com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessorTest.processor; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No matching bean of type [com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessor] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:287)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1106)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:374)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:110)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:75)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:321)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:211)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:290)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:231)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:193)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:191)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:42)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:174)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:157)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:74)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:202)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:65)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:120)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessor com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessorTest.processor; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No matching bean of type [com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessor] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:506)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:284)
... 29 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No matching bean of type [com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessor] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:924)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:793)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:707)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:478)
... 31 more
2014/04/08 22-13-59,938:ERR:ERROR[Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener#569cc9e9] to prepare test instance [com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessorTest#4f8c0c6b]]
[org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues threw org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessorTest': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessor com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessorTest.processor; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No matching bean of type [com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessor] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}]
I tried stepping through the Spring code in IntelliJ's debugger when attempting to run the unit test; Spring appears to be finding my batchFileRecordProcessor bean definition in launch-context.xml, but it's not determining it to be a suitable autowire candidate for the dependency in my test class for some reason. I tried adding the 'autowire-candidate="true"' attribute to the batchFileRecordProcessor bean definition in launch-context.xml, but that didn't change the output. Kinda stumped at this point.
EDIT: Thanks for the responses. The call to the BatchFileRecordProcessor constructor was a mistake, left over from when I was trying an alternate approach that didn't involve dependency injection.
Here's the BatchFileRecordProcessor class definition: I've snipped out all the business logic methods which are (I assume) irrelevant to this issue:
/**
*
*/
#Component("batchFileRecordProcessor")
#Scope("step")
public class BatchFileRecordProcessor implements ItemProcessor<BatchFileRecord, List<SetIdentityLinkInput>>
{
/**
*/
#Override
public List<SetIdentityLinkInput> process(BatchFileRecord record) throws Exception
{
...Bunch of stuff...
}
/**
*
* #param fileName
*/
#Value("#{stepExecutionContext[fileName]}")
public void setFileName(String fileName)
{
this.fileName = jobUtils.getFileNameFromFullPath(fileName);
}
}
Note that I do have one method that's getting a step execution parameter injected; not sure if that's relevant at all.
I tried adding the nested aop:scoped-proxy tag as per the suggestion, and am now getting a different exception:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.getApplicationContext(TestContext.java:157)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:109)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:75)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:321)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:211)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:290)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:231)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:193)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:191)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:42)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:174)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:157)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:74)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:202)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:65)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:120)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'batchFileRecordProcessor' defined in BeanDefinition defined in class path resource [launch-context.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.aop.framework.AopConfigException: Could not generate CGLIB subclass of class [class com.sun.proxy.$Proxy22]: Common causes of this problem include using a final class or a non-visible class; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Cannot subclass final class class com.sun.proxy.$Proxy22
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:527)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:567)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:464)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:103)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:1)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(DelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:228)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.loadApplicationContext(TestContext.java:124)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.getApplicationContext(TestContext.java:148)
... 27 more
Caused by: org.springframework.aop.framework.AopConfigException: Could not generate CGLIB subclass of class [class com.sun.proxy.$Proxy22]: Common causes of this problem include using a final class or a non-visible class; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Cannot subclass final class class com.sun.proxy.$Proxy22
at org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy.getProxy(Cglib2AopProxy.java:213)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactory.getProxy(ProxyFactory.java:112)
at org.springframework.aop.scope.ScopedProxyFactoryBean.setBeanFactory(ScopedProxyFactoryBean.java:109)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeAwareMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1475)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1443)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
... 40 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Cannot subclass final class class com.sun.proxy.$Proxy22
at net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer.generateClass(Enhancer.java:446)
at net.sf.cglib.transform.TransformingClassGenerator.generateClass(TransformingClassGenerator.java:33)
at net.sf.cglib.core.DefaultGeneratorStrategy.generate(DefaultGeneratorStrategy.java:25)
at net.sf.cglib.core.AbstractClassGenerator.create(AbstractClassGenerator.java:216)
at net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer.createHelper(Enhancer.java:377)
at net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer.create(Enhancer.java:285)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy.getProxy(Cglib2AopProxy.java:201)
... 45 more
2014/04/09 09-46-30,053:ERR:ERROR[Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener#aa0399b] to prepare test instance [com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessorTest#1d25f490]]
[org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.getApplicationContext threw java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext]

This is a bit late, but instead of #Autowired, try this annotation:
#Resource(name="batchFileRecordProcessor")
This will explicitly instruct Spring to wire that bean to your class. From there, you should get an error message from Spring about WHY it doesn't like the expected bean.
In my case I got an error like this:
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanNotOfRequiredTypeException:
Bean named 'applicationEnrichmentProcessor' must be of type [com.xxxx.YyyyProcessor],
but was actually of type [com.sun.proxy.$Proxy24]
After reading Fixing BeanNotOfRequiredTypeException on Spring proxy cast on a non-singleton bean? and this Spring forum post, I found the problem was solved by adding this annotation:
#EnableAspectJAutoProxy(proxyTargetClass=true)
This causes Spring's proxy mechanism to proxy your class, rather than the class's interfaces, as described in the Spring documentation.
Since your BatchFileRecordProcessor implements an ItemProcessor interface, I suspect this is your problem as well.

You've declared
<bean id="batchFileRecordProcessor" class="com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessor" autowire-candidate="true" scope="step" />
Because of the scope, Spring will create a proxy for your bean and inject that. By default, it will use JDK proxies which don't work with class types, only interface types. As such, no bean will exist in your context which is of type BatchFileRecordProcessor and therefore none will be available to satisfy the #Autowired dependency. Instead, only a bean of some Proxy type will exist.
You can force Spring to use CGLIB proxies that do work with class types
<bean id="batchFileRecordProcessor" class="com.mobile.identity.batch.components.BatchFileRecordProcessor" autowire-candidate="true" scope="step">
<aop:scoped-proxy proxy-target-class="true"/>
</bean>
I'm sure right now why you get the exception (well I know why, but I'm not sure how to fix it in XML). If you're using annotations, we're set. Get rid of the <bean> declaration and change your #Component to
#Component("batchFileRecordProcessor")
#Scope(value = "step", proxyMode = ScopedProxyMode.TARGET_CLASS)
public class BatchFileRecordProcessor implements ItemProcessor<BatchFileRecord, List<SetIdentityLinkInput>>
{

I just had the same issue.
Resolved by using :
<bean class="org.springframework.batch.core.scope.StepScope">
<property name="autoProxy" value="false" />
</bean>
as mentioned here.
I'm now able to keep #Autowired annotation in my test class and
#Component
#StepScope
public class CustomProcessor implements ItemProcessor<String, Void> {
...
}

Dependency injection fails on a spring test when using #Qualifier

I'm using JDK 1.7, intelliJ community 13, I'm writing a spring JUnit test:
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath*:test-applicationContext.xml"})
public class InstructionMessageTest {
#Autowired
#Qualifier("validator")
public Validator validator;
#Test
public void shouldFailValidationWithLowInstructionType() throws Exception {
InstructionMessage underTest = new InstructionMessage(0, 1, 1, 0, 1);
underTest.getInstructionType();
//// validator.validate(underTest);
// ApplicationContext tstctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("test-applicationContrext.xml");
// Validator validator = (Validator) tstctx.getBean("validator");
// Set<ConstraintViolation<InstructionMessage>> errors = validator.validate(underTest);
}
#Test
public void shouldFailValidationWithHighInstructiuontype() throws Exception {
}
}
here is the application context
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="org.ian.*" />
<bean id="validator" class="org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean"/>
</beans>
when i try to run the test
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.ian.beer.instructionProcessing.InstructionMessageTest': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: public javax.validation.Validator org.ian.beer.instructionProcessing.InstructionMessageTest.validator; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [javax.validation.Validator] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true), #org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier(value=validator)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:289)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1146)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:376)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:110)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:75)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:312)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:211)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:284)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:231)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:88)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:174)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:160)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:74)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:202)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:65)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:120)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: public javax.validation.Validator org.ian.beer.instructionProcessing.InstructionMessageTest.validator; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [javax.validation.Validator] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true), #org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier(value=validator)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:517)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:286)
... 29 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [javax.validation.Validator] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true), #org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier(value=validator)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:988)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:858)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:770)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:489)
... 31 more
When I uncomment manual lookup in the context, everything is working fine. Have I missed something?

You are doing 2 different things by annotation and in code. By annotation, you search for class matching interface and qualifier. In code, you match using unique bean name.
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No
qualifying bean of type [javax.validation.Validator] found for
dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire
candidate for this dependency.
This error is very clear: you have declared no bean of type javax.validation.Validator with qualifier "validator". You should do that like that:
<bean id="validator" class="org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean">
<qualifier value="validator"/>
</bean>
Reference: http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/3.0.x/spring-framework-reference/html/beans.html
Or as alternative, use exact mapping with javax.annotation.Resource annotation:
#javax.annotation.Resource(name="validator")
private Validator validator;
which is doing that what you were doing manually:
Validator validator = (Validator) tstctx.getBean("validator");

This is not an issue. You are referring to test-applicationContext.xml in your classpath.
"When I uncomment manual lookup in the context, everything is working fine"
That's because the file is called test-applicationContrext.xml......i.e. you have spelt it differently. Please check your work throughly before posting on this forum