Writing a string to a file only writes ... byte array address? - java

I have a pretty weird problem. I wanted to write something (actually a String) to a file. I converted it into a byte array as usual, wrote that into the file and... there is only something written like: [B#42928da8. No matter what i write, how big that string is, or else, i don't get something much different. I'm thinking that that is an address to the array but how did it get there?
The function which is called when the "save" button is pressed.
public void saveNote(View view){
String FILENAME;
String content;
FILENAME = editText_name.getText().toString();
content = editText_note.getText().toString();
if (FILENAME.equals("LISTOFALLNOTES") || FILENAME.equals("TMP")){
if(requestdecision(getString(R.string.note_warning)))
{
}
else
return;
}
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = openFileOutput(FILENAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
showmessage("Fehler beim Erstellen der Datei");
}
try {
fos.write(content.getBytes());
fos.close();
showmessage("Erfolgreich gespeichert!");
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
showmessage("Fehler beim Schreiben");
}
}
showmessage() is only a function which shows a simple info dialog.
I thank you for your advice.
EDIT: I just found out that if you reopen the notice/file the output changes. So I posted the reading function(s) here:
public void openNote(View view){
String FileName=editText_name.getText().toString();
if (FileName.equals("LISTOFALLNOTES") || FileName.equals("TMP") || FileName.equals("MAIN_DATA")){
if(requestdecision(getString(R.string.note_warning)))
{}
else
return;
}
editText_note.setText(readNote(FileName).toString());
}
public String readNote(String name){
File file = new File(this.getFilesDir(), name);
int length = (int) file.length();
String contents;
byte[] bytes = new byte[length];
FileInputStream in = null;
try {
in = new FileInputStream(file);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
showmessage("Datei nicht gefunden");
e.printStackTrace();
contents = "";
}
try {
in.read(bytes);
in.close();
contents=bytes.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
showmessage("Konnte nicht lesen");
e.printStackTrace();
contents = "";
}
}
Weird is also why that changes. Doesn't that somehow mean that the file is saved during the reading process?
Edit2: I just discovered that the file itself(read with a root filebrowser) is written normally so the problem has to be in the reading process.

I've had a similar issue like this before. What fixed it for me was not directly calling the content.getBytes() directly into the into the write method, but first making sure it's labeled as a byte array and then writing through the FileOutputStream.
String n_content = (String)content;
byte[] bContent = n_content.getBytes;
fos.write(bContent);
If this ceases to work I believe your openFileOutput() isn't returning a proper FileOutputStream instance.

Related

Workaround java.io.EOFException cause by ObjectInputStream [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
java.io.FileNotFoundException when creating FileInputStream
(2 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
For my application I want to use a Map to act as a database. To save and load a map, I am writing/reading it to/from database.ser using this 2 methods:
private synchronized void saveDB() {
try {
fileOut = new FileOutputStream(db);
out = new ObjectOutputStream(fileOut);
out.writeObject(accounts);
fileOut.close();
out.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private void loadDB() {
try {
fileIn = new FileInputStream(db);
in = new ObjectInputStream(fileIn); // that is where error is produced if fileIn is empty
accounts = (Map<String, Client>) in.readObject();
in.close();
fileIn.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
I want to load into Map when application starts, so I invoke method in constructor like this:
protected DriveatorImpl() {
accounts = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Client>();
db = new File("C:/Users/eduar/git/Multy-Threaded-Bank-System/Bank-Services/database.ser");
// also, any suggestions how can I make path to a file more flexible in case I want to run Server side of an app on different machine?
if (!db.exists()) {
try {
db.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
loadDB(); // loads database when server start
}
I am aware of what causing an error, but I don't know what should I change in my design to avoid ObjectInputStream constructor receiving empty stream!
Any suggestions on what I can do differently?
Edit: I want to note that in fresh application run database.ser is empty since there was no entries made into Map yet.
Thank You!
First why the EOFExcpetion occur?
There are no contents in file or file is empty and you tried to read file.
You can avoid the EOFException for an empty file by checking file content length if it is less than or equal to zero means file is empty. another way to check if file is empty
Some code change and it worked for me.
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private void loadDB() {
try {
if (db.length() <= 0) {
// if statement evaluates to true even if file doesn't exists
saveDB(); // save to a file an empty map
// if file doesn't exist, it creates a new one
// call loadDB inside constructor
}
FileInputStream fileIn = new FileInputStream(db);
ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(fileIn); // that is where error is produced if fileIn is empty
in.readObject();
in.close();
fileIn.close();
System.out.println(accounts);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Get rid of the file.exists()/file.createNewFile() crap. All it is doing for you is masking the original FileNotFoundException problem, and turning into a thoroughly predictable EOFException because of trying to construct an ObjectInputStream around an empty stream. Handle the original problem. Don't just move it, or turn it into something else.

How the FileOutputStream write properties file don't lost information

I found something wrong when I write the Properties file by using FileOutputStream.
public synchronized static void setProperties(String file,String Properties,String value)
{
try {
FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
Properties proper = new Properties();
proper.load(is);
proper.setProperty(Properties.toUpperCase(), value);
is.close();
FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
proper.store(os,"Update the file:"+Properties);
os.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Look at the two lines below:
FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
proper.store(os,"Update the file:"+Properties);
When the first line executed, the file will be empty, until the second line execute finished. Now, I assume the second line will execute within 3 seconds. During this period, the program crashed or another reason lead to the file to be unsuccessfully written. I will get an empty Properties file when I'm running my program next time. Anyone can tell me how to prevent this kind of situation to occur?
I changed my program like below, Seems it more better than before. At least I won't get a empty properties file, Thanks all guys.
public synchronized static void setProperties(String file,String Properties,String value)
{
try {
FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
Properties proper = new Properties();
proper.load(is);
proper.setProperty(Properties.toUpperCase(), value);
is.close();
proper.store(new FileOutputStream(file+".tmp"),"Update the file:"+Properties); //Prevent empty file
File old = new File(file);
File tmp = new File(file+".tmp");
if(tmp.exists() && tmp.length()>0)
{
old.renameTo(new File(file+".old"));
tmp.renameTo(new File(file));
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

Reading from internal storage (deserialization)

I am using the following method to read from the internal storage:
private void deserialize(ArrayList<Alias>arrayList) {
try {
FileInputStream fis = openFileInput(filename);
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
arrayList = (ArrayList<Alias>)ois.readObject();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
It reads the content of the file "filename" to the "arrayList".
The "serialize" method is as follows:
void serialize(ArrayList<Alias>arrayList) {
FileOutputStream fos;
try {
fos = openFileOutput(filename, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);
oos.writeObject(arrayList);
oos.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
The problem is that I whenever I run my program again, the "arrayList" is empty. So I guess I am opening the file in wrong input mode.
My aim is to first get the array from the file, then modify it within the app, and then write the modified array back to the file.
Can someone please help me with my problem?
Thanks!
Can you post your pice of your source code? I think the way which you used to parse file content get issue.
Read here:
Android ObjectInputStream docs
I read that the method readObject() read the next object...i this that you must iterate with something like this:
MediaLibrary obj = null;
while ((obj = (MediaLibrary)objIn.readObject()) != null) {
libraryFromDisk.add(obj);
}

How save a string to a file in Android to be able to read it later?

Im trying to implement the section "Using the Internal Storage" in http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/data/data-storage.html
I think I did the first part correctly, saving string to a file, but how do I read the string later?
Her is what my code looks like:
String FILEPROFILE = "profileinfo";
FileOutputStream fos = null;
BufferedInputStream fis = null;
OutputStream out = null;
try {
fos = openFileOutput(FILEPROFILE, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
fos.write(profile.toString().getBytes());
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
fis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(FILEPROFILE));
Log.d("UsersThoughts", "BufferedInputStream is " + fis.read());
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
EDIT:
I change it to this:
try {
fis = openFileInput(FILEPROFILE);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
Log.d("UsersThoughts", "This blah object read " + fis.read());
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e("UsersThoughts", "This blah object trying to read: " + e.toString());
}
try{
Log.d("UsersThoughts", "This blah object toString " + fis.toString());
} catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e("UsersThoughts", "This blah object trying to make string: " + e.toString());
}
The output in the logcat looks like this:
11-15 18:41:34.862: D/UsersThoughts(7777): This blah object read123
11-15 18:41:34.862: D/UsersThoughts(7777): This blah object toString java.io.FileInputStream#46356128
Looks like it's reading the files as bites....how do I get the text back that I copied?
Follow the answer i gave here to store a String to a file in Android: Should I store data in sqlite in case user is offline?
I'm quoting this from the same source you've cited:
To read a file from internal storage:
Call openFileInput() and pass it the name of the file to read. This returns a FileInputStream.
Read bytes from the file with read().
Then close the stream with close().
EDIT: For example,
FileInputStream fis = openFileInput("FILENAME");
BufferedInputStream blah = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
Then do whatever you were doing earlier with this blah object.

Using JarEntry to write sound files is not working as intended

public static void writeFile(String theFileName, String theFilePath)
{
try {
File currentFile = new File("plugins/mcMMO/Resources/"+theFilePath+theFileName);
//System.out.println(theFileName);
#SuppressWarnings("static-access")
JarFile jar = new JarFile(plugin.mcmmo);
JarEntry entry = jar.getJarEntry("resources/"+theFileName);
InputStream is = jar.getInputStream(entry);
byte[] buf = new byte[(int)entry.getSize()];
is.read(buf, 0, buf.length);
FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(currentFile);
os.write(buf);
os.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Alright so in my program I have various resources kept within the Jar of the program, when the program runs it has specific files passed to this function that are written to the HDD of the users computer. Everything gets written, but only the images come out 100% correct. The sound files are not so lucky.
Basically, I CANNOT get the sounds to write correctly, their file sizes are correct but they only contain a split second of audio instead of their full length audio. Am I missing something here? I seem to have done everything right, but if that was true I wouldn't be posting here.
I tried my best at googling this problem but it has failed me.
Any guess as to why this doesn't work would be AMAZING!! :)
As JarEntry extends ZipEntry, I would recommend not to rely on the ZipEntry.getSize() method as it return -1. See the doc.
Moreover, it's in general much more common to take advantage of buffering when reading a stream. In your example, you put everything inside your byte array, so I guess for big files you could end up in an OutOfMemoryError.
Here would be the code I would test:
public static void writeFile(String theFileName, String theFilePath)
{
try {
File currentFile = new File("plugins/mcMMO/Resources/"+theFilePath+theFileName);
#SuppressWarnings("static-access")
JarFile jar = new JarFile(plugin.mcmmo);
JarEntry entry = jar.getJarEntry("resources/"+theFileName);
InputStream is = jar.getInputStream(entry);
byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
int nbRead;
OutputStream os = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(currentFile));
while((nbRead = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
os.write(buf, 0, nbRead);
}
os.flush();
os.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

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