in my java program, i am trying to get the InputStream from a process and print it with this piece of code:
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /c start dammage\\4.simulation.cmd");
//BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
//StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
//String line;
//while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
//sb.append(line).append("\n");
//}
//System.out.println(sb.toString());
String input = IOUtils.toString(p.getErrorStream());
System.out.println(input);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(UI.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Something happened");
}
I tried both ways shown above (commented and uncommented), but none of them prints anything. So i would like to ask what am i doing wrong here?
I appreciate any help.
The buffered reader solution looks fine. You might be looking in the wrong stream. Try getting from both streams.. Like
BufferedReader stdInput = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
BufferedReader stdError = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getErrorStream()));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line;
//Read the output from the command
while ((line = stdInput.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line).append("\n");
}
//read any errors from the attempted command
while ((line = stdError.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line).append("\n");
}
Are you sure it should print something? Because, the commented code should work just right provided the command executed is returning non-empty input stream. Try replacing the argument of exec to "cmd". And see if it's able to read from the input stream. Do following. On windows machine it should give you welcome message from cmd (the usual welcome message we get after we run start command prompt).
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd");
About the uncommented code, How IOUtils work? Does it read from the error stream repeatedly. Because, IMO, it's just one time read and not the repetitive one.
Hope I don't confuse.
You should add a p.waitFor(); to give the program time to terminate. Also, verify if you really want to read stdout or stderr
This works for me:
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /c java -version");
int ret = p.waitFor();
System.out.println("process terminated with return code: " + ret);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getErrorStream()));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line;
while((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line).append("\n");
}
System.out.println(sb.toString());
Related
Is there a way to list all virtual disks attached using Java?
I've tried using ProccessBuilder to open diskpart and running command and then using InputStreamReader, save lines into an array to later extract vhd name. But after running diskpart command my program freezes.
try {
commands.add("cmd.exe");
commands.add("start");
commands.add("diskpart");
commands.add("list vdisk");
ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder(commands);
Process p = builder.start();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getErrorStream()));
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
I want to use this script in my java app: https://github.com/jcapona/amazon-wishlist-scraper.
I've looked around and I tried executing the script like so:
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String s = null;
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("python C:\\\\Users\\\\Home\\\\work\\\\test.py");
BufferedReader stdInput = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
while ((s=stdInput.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(s);
}
}
But I am not getting any output. What do I need to be able to run this specific script?
You can use like this :
String command = "python /c start python path\to\script\script.py>";
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
p.waitFor();
BufferedReader stdInput = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
BufferedReader stdErr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getErrorStream()));
String line;
while ((line = stdInput.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
stdInput.close();
while ((line = stdErr.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
stdErr.close();
p.waitFor();
System.out.println("Done.");
p.destroy();
Protip: Always copy your path from the file explorer tab
And since you are getting JSON response try GSON library to parse it.
And if you want to work heavily on python using java, try exploring Jython
I executed this code:
Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cat /home/uhf/metrics.sh");
System.out.println(proc.toString());
String proc1 = proc.toString();
But I am not able to get the content of kafka_metrics.sh. Instead I am getting java.lang.UNIXProcess#5fd0d5ae as output. What should I include so that I can get the content of that file?
May this is what you are looking for.
Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cat /home/uhf/metrics.sh");
String s = null;
BufferedReader stdInput = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream()));
BufferedReader stdError = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(proc.getErrorStream()));
// read the output from the command
System.out.println("Here is the standard output of the command:\n");
while ((s = stdInput.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(s);
}
// read any errors from the attempted command
System.out.println("Here is the standard error of the command (if any):\n");
while ((s = stdError.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(s);
}
You are printing the Process object.
to get the content of the executed process you need to take the input stream and pass that stream to the reader
Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cat /home/uhf/metrics.sh");
InputStream is = process.getInputStream();
try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is))) {
br.lines().forEach(System.out::println);
}
I want to execute an operating system command in Java, and then print out it's returned value. Like this:
This is what I am trying...
String location_of_my_exe_and_some_parameters = "c:\\blabla.exe /hello -hi";
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(location_of_my_exe_and_some_parameters);
I tried putting a System.out.print() on the beginning of my Runtime... line, but it failed. Because, apparently, getRuntime() returns a Runtime object.
Now, the problem is, when I execute the "blabla.exe /hello -hi" command in command line, I got a result like: "You executed some command, hurray!". But, in Java, I got nothing.
I tried putting the return value into a Runtime object, to an Object object. However, they both failed. How can I accomplish this?
Problem Solved - this is my solution
Process process = new ProcessBuilder(location, args).start();
InputStream is = process.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
Notice that Runtime.exec(...) returns a Process object. You can use this object to capture its input stream and retrieve whatever it prints to the standard output:
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(location_of_my_exe_and_some_parameters);
InputStream is = p.getInputStream();
// read process output from is
You can capture the output of a command using this:
Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
Process pr = rt.exec(command);
BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(pr.getInputStream()));
String line=null;
while((line=input.readLine()) != null) {
log.info(line);
}
//This will wait for the return code of the process
int exitVal = pr.waitFor();
UseProcessBuilder instead of Runtime.
Like:
Process process = new ProcessBuilder("c:\\blabla.exe","param1","param2").start();
Answer:
Process process = new ProcessBuilder("c:\\blabla.exe","/hello","-hi").start();
InputStream is = process.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
String line;
System.out.printf("Output of running %s is:", Arrays.toString(args));
I'm trying to run an external program in java like this:
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("./shufflet 1 2 <in.seq> out.seq");
BufferedReader bri = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
BufferedReader bre = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getErrorStream()));
String line;
while ((line = bri.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
bri.close();
while ((line = bre.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
bre.close();
p.waitFor();
Basically, this program that I'm executing (Shufflet) reads in whatever is in in.seq and then writes something to out.seq based on that.
If I copy+paste that line (./shufflet 1 2 <in.seq> out.seq) to the command line it works fine.
If I execute the java program it outputs Usage: shufflet [OPTIONS] NSEQ ORDER <INFILE >OUTFILE which is the error message that Shufflet gives if the parameters are wrong.
I know the parameters are correct because, again, it works if I copy+paste it to the command line.
Any ideas?
Have you tried with DataInputStream ?
DataInputStream myStream = new DataInputStream(p.getInputStream());
while ((line = myStream.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}