NPE accessing Application method from AlerDialog OnClick method - java

Building on a theme from yesterday...I'm getting an NPE accessing a method in a singleton Application class from within an AlertDialog.
Activity SavedMealsActivity sets OnLongClickListenerSavedMeals as the listener for a series of TextViews in a ScrollView. OnLongClickListenerSavedMeals is defined as a separate class.
OnLongClickListenerSavedMeals displays an AlertDialog which gives the option of going to a different Activity, but it first needs to fire the methods of an Application class which is defined as a singleton (MealTimerApplication). This is the first line of the onClick method (line 25 in the first code sample below), and it throws the NPE because the activity is null at the time.
I've tried passing in the activity from the calling Activity (SavedMealsActivity) but for some reason it's not working as I'd hoped. Any ideas?
OnLongClick listener class - OnLongClickListenerSavedMeals:
public class OnLongClickListenerSavedMeals implements OnLongClickListener {
Context context;
String id;
private Activity activity;
public OnLongClickListenerSavedMeals(Activity activity) {
this.activity = activity;
this.context = activity;
}
#Override
public boolean onLongClick(View view){
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
this.context = context;
id = view.getTag().toString();
final CharSequence[] items = { "Edit", "Delete" };
//Set activity to allow context to be used in the OnClickListener/onClick method below
this.activity = activity;
new AlertDialog.Builder(context).setTitle("Meal Item")
.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
if (item == 0) {
//Set the global meal_id variable and invoke the MealActivity
((MealTimerApplication) activity.getApplication()).setMealId(Long.getLong(id));
Intent myIntent = new Intent(activity.getBaseContext(),MealActivity.class);
activity.startActivityForResult(myIntent, 0);
}
else if (item == 1) {
boolean deleteSuccessful = new TableControllerMeal(context).delete(id);
if (deleteSuccessful){
Toast.makeText(context, "Record was deleted.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else{
Toast.makeText(context, "Unable to delete record.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
((SavedMealsActivity) context).readRecords();
}
dialog.dismiss();
}
}).show();
return false;
}
Calling Activity - SavedMealsActivity:
public class SavedMealsActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_saved_meals);
//Read saved meal records from the database and display them
readRecords();
}
public void readRecords() {
LinearLayout linearLayoutRecords = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.linearLayoutRecords);
linearLayoutRecords.removeAllViews();
List<meal> meal = new TableControllerMeal(this).read();
if (meal.size() > 0) {
for (meal obj : meal) {
long id = obj.id;
String MealDesc = obj.meal_desc;
int MealMinutes = obj.meal_ready_time;
String textViewContents = MealDesc + " - ready at "
+ Utilities.formatTime(MealMinutes);
TextView textViewItem = new TextView(this);
textViewItem.setPadding(0, 10, 0, 10);
textViewItem.setText(textViewContents);
textViewItem.setTag(Long.toString(id));
textViewItem.setOnLongClickListener(new OnLongClickListenerSavedMeals(this));
linearLayoutRecords.addView(textViewItem);
}
}
else {
TextView Item = new TextView(this);
Item.setPadding(8, 8, 8, 8);
Item.setText("No records yet.");
linearLayoutRecords.addView(Item);
}
}
Application class:
public class MealTimerApplication extends Application {
private static MealTimerApplication singleton;
private long mealId = 0;
// Returns the application instance
public static MealTimerApplication getInstance() {
return singleton;
}
public final void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
singleton = this;
}
public void setMealId(long mealId) {
this.mealId = mealId;
}
public long getMealId() {
return this.mealId;
}
}
Logcat:
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): java.lang.NullPointerException
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at com.ian.mealtimer.OnLongClickListenerSavedMeals$1.onClick(OnLongClickListenerSavedMeals.java:39)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at com.android.internal.app.AlertController$AlertParams$3.onItemClick(AlertController.java:941)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at android.widget.AdapterView.performItemClick(AdapterView.java:299)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at android.widget.AbsListView.performItemClick(AbsListView.java:1113)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at android.widget.AbsListView$PerformClick.run(AbsListView.java:2904)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at android.widget.AbsListView$3.run(AbsListView.java:3638)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
05-28 16:48:03.637: E/AndroidRuntime(4241): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)


You get NPE because of autoboxing. Long.getLong(String) is not what you actually you need, check its description:
Returns the Long value of the system property identified by string.
It definitely returns null in your case. Moreover it returns null reference to Long object, but your MealTimerApplication.setMealId expects argument with primitive type long. Here is the point where auto-boxing implicitly trying to cast your Long object returned by getLong method to the long primitive. But as value was null auto-boxing fails and you get NPE.
You should just use Long.valueOf(String) instead of Long.getLong(String).

Related

Android NULL Pointer Exception and Fragment data transmission [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
What is a NullPointerException, and how do I fix it?
(12 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
I am a beginner at android studio, I have a mission to redesign the app. I use the Fragment. But when I run my app, it has stopped and there is no error in my Gradle. I looked for many website to solve my question, but still have no idea.
I have some questions below.
How can I fix the java.lang.RuntimeException (NULL Pointer Exception) ?
09-30 02:59:56.574 17706-17706/? E/memtrack: Couldn't load memtrack module (No such file or directory)
09-30 02:59:56.574 17706-17706/? E/android.os.Debug: failed to load memtrack module: -2
09-30 02:59:56.996 17722-17722/? E/memtrack: Couldn't load memtrack module (No such file or directory)
09-30 02:59:56.996 17722-17722/? E/android.os.Debug: failed to load memtrack module: -2
09-30 02:59:57.090 17734-17734/? E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: tw.com.flag.parking22, PID: 17734
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{tw.com.flag.parking22/tw.com.flag.parking22.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.widget.TextView.setText(java.lang.CharSequence)' on a null object reference
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2325)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2387)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.widget.TextView.setText(java.lang.CharSequence)' on a null object reference
at tw.com.flag.parking22.MainActivity.init(MainActivity.java:102)
at tw.com.flag.parking22.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:71)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2278)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2387) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151) 
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303) 
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903) 
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698) 
09-30 02:59:57.211 1160-1160/? E/EGL_emulation: tid 1160: eglCreateSyncKHR(1865): error 0x3004 (EGL_BAD_ATTRIBUTE)
09-30 03:02:15.409 2159-19872/com.google.android.gms E/Herrevad: [350] RemoteReportsRefreshChimeraService.a: want to send authenticated request, but no Google account on device
09-30 03:02:15.445 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteLog: (2067) abort at 31 in [INSERT INTO pending_ops(source,tag,requires_charging,target_package,source_version,required_network_type,flex_time,target_class,runtime,retry_strategy,last_runtime,period,task_type,job_id,user_
09-30 03:02:15.445 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteDatabase: Error inserting source=4 tag=NetworkReportService requires_charging=0 target_package=com.google.android.gms source_version=11509000 required_network_type=2 flex_time=3600000 target_class=com.google.android.gms.common.stats.net.NetworkReportService runtime=1506742923454 retry_strategy={"maximum_backoff_seconds":{"3600":0},"initial_backoff_seconds":{"30":0},"retry_policy":{"0":0}} last_runtime=0 period=7200000 task_type=1 job_id=-1 user_id=0
android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConstraintException: UNIQUE constraint failed: pending_ops.tag, pending_ops.target_class, pending_ops.target_package, pending_ops.user_id (code 2067)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativeExecuteForLastInsertedRowId(Native Method)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteConnection.java:782)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteSession.java:788)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteStatement.executeInsert(SQLiteStatement.java:86)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insertWithOnConflict(SQLiteDatabase.java:1471)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insert(SQLiteDatabase.java:1341)
at swi.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:208)
at sxo.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:64)
at sxp.handleMessage(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:29)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:61)
09-30 03:02:15.446 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/NetworkScheduler: Error persisting task: com.google.android.gms/.common.stats.net.NetworkReportService{u=0 tag="NetworkReportService" trigger=window{period=7200s,flex=3600s,earliest=5988s,latest=9588s} requirements=[NET_ANY] attributes=[PERSISTED,RECURRING] scheduled=2388s last_run=N/A jid=N/A status=PENDING retries=0}
09-30 03:02:15.474 1170-1578/? E/Drm: Failed to find drm plugin
09-30 03:02:15.563 2159-2680/com.google.android.gms E/Volley: [129] BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 307 for https://android.googleapis.com/nova/herrevad/network_quality_info
09-30 03:02:15.888 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteLog: (2067) abort at 31 in [INSERT INTO pending_ops(source,tag,requires_charging,target_package,source_version,required_network_type,flex_time,target_class,runtime,retry_strategy,last_runtime,period,task_type,job_id,user_
09-30 03:02:15.888 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteDatabase: Error inserting source=4 tag=AggregationTaskTag requires_charging=0 target_package=com.google.android.gms source_version=11509000 required_network_type=2 flex_time=600000 target_class=com.google.android.gms.checkin.EventLogService runtime=1506741123628 retry_strategy={"maximum_backoff_seconds":{"3600":0},"initial_backoff_seconds":{"30":0},"retry_policy":{"0":0}} last_runtime=0 period=1800000 task_type=1 job_id=-1 user_id=0
android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConstraintException: UNIQUE constraint failed: pending_ops.tag, pending_ops.target_class, pending_ops.target_package, pending_ops.user_id (code 2067)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativeExecuteForLastInsertedRowId(Native Method)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteConnection.java:782)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteSession.java:788)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteStatement.executeInsert(SQLiteStatement.java:86)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insertWithOnConflict(SQLiteDatabase.java:1471)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insert(SQLiteDatabase.java:1341)
at swi.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:208)
at sxo.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:64)
at sxp.handleMessage(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:29)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:61)
09-30 03:02:15.888 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/NetworkScheduler: Error persisting task: com.google.android.gms/.checkin.EventLogService{u=0 tag="AggregationTaskTag" trigger=window{period=1800s,flex=600s,earliest=1787s,latest=2387s} requirements=[NET_ANY] attributes=[PERSISTED,RECURRING] scheduled=587s last_run=N/A jid=N/A status=PENDING retries=0}
09-30 03:03:37.417 1170-1578/? E/audio_hw_generic: Error opening input stream format 1, channel_mask 0010, sample_rate 16000
09-30 03:30:15.406 2159-21157/com.google.android.gms E/Herrevad: [355] RemoteReportsRefreshChimeraService.a: want to send authenticated request, but no Google account on device
09-30 03:30:15.511 2159-21162/com.google.android.gms E/ZappConnFactory: Unable to bind to PlayStore
09-30 03:30:15.518 2159-21168/com.google.android.gms E/ZappLogOperation: Unable to bind to Phonesky
09-30 03:30:15.526 2159-21162/com.google.android.gms E/ZappConnFactory: Unable to bind to PlayStore
09-30 03:30:15.526 2159-21162/com.google.android.gms E/ZappConnFactory: Unable to bind to PlayStore
09-30 03:30:15.551 2159-2678/com.google.android.gms E/Volley: [127] BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 307 for https://android.googleapis.com/nova/herrevad/network_quality_info
09-30 03:30:15.572 1170-1578/? E/Drm: Failed to find drm plugin
09-30 03:30:22.524 2159-2159/com.google.android.gms E/ActivityThread: Service com.google.android.gms.chimera.GmsIntentOperationService has leaked ServiceConnection ctn#2f714ea6 that was originally bound here
android.app.ServiceConnectionLeaked: Service com.google.android.gms.chimera.GmsIntentOperationService has leaked ServiceConnection ctn#2f714ea6 that was originally bound here
at android.app.LoadedApk$ServiceDispatcher.<init>(LoadedApk.java:1077)
at android.app.LoadedApk.getServiceDispatcher(LoadedApk.java:971)
at android.app.ContextImpl.bindServiceCommon(ContextImpl.java:1774)
at android.app.ContextImpl.bindService(ContextImpl.java:1757)
at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:539)
at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:539)
at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:539)
at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:539)
at com.google.android.gms.chimera.container.zapp.ZappLogOperation.onHandleIntent(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:1)
at com.google.android.chimera.IntentOperation.onHandleIntent(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:2)
at bwy.run(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:10)
at bwv.run(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:14)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
09-30 03:44:15.607 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteLog: (2067) abort at 31 in [INSERT INTO pending_ops(source,tag,requires_charging,target_package,source_version,required_network_type,flex_time,target_class,runtime,retry_strategy,last_runtime,period,task_type,job_id,user_
09-30 03:44:15.607 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteDatabase: Error inserting source=4 tag=AggregationTaskTag requires_charging=0 target_package=com.google.android.gms source_version=11509000 required_network_type=2 flex_time=600000 target_class=com.google.android.gms.checkin.EventLogService runtime=1506743055606 retry_strategy={"maximum_backoff_seconds":{"3600":0},"initial_backoff_seconds":{"30":0},"retry_policy":{"0":0}} last_runtime=0 period=1800000 task_type=1 job_id=-1 user_id=0
android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConstraintException: UNIQUE constraint failed: pending_ops.tag, pending_ops.target_class, pending_ops.target_package, pending_ops.user_id (code 2067)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativeExecuteForLastInsertedRowId(Native Method)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteConnection.java:782)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteSession.java:788)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteStatement.executeInsert(SQLiteStatement.java:86)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insertWithOnConflict(SQLiteDatabase.java:1471)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insert(SQLiteDatabase.java:1341)
at swi.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:208)
at sxo.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:64)
at sxp.handleMessage(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:29)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:61)
09-30 03:44:15.607 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/NetworkScheduler: Error persisting task: com.google.android.gms/.checkin.EventLogService{u=0 tag="AggregationTaskTag" trigger=window{period=1800s,flex=600s,earliest=1199s,latest=1799s} requirements=[NET_ANY] attributes=[PERSISTED,RECURRING] scheduled=0s last_run=N/A jid=N/A status=PENDING retries=0}
09-30 03:44:15.637 2159-21184/com.google.android.gms E/Herrevad: [371] RemoteReportsRefreshChimeraService.a: want to send authenticated request, but no Google account on device
09-30 03:44:15.755 2159-2676/com.google.android.gms E/Volley: [126] BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 307 for https://android.googleapis.com/nova/herrevad/network_quality_info
09-30 03:46:13.425 1171-1171/? E/installd: eof
09-30 03:46:13.425 1171-1171/? E/installd: failed to read size
Here is the main activity code
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
viewPager =(ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
PagerAdapter padapter = new PagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
viewPager.setAdapter(padapter);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------
init();
Action();
}
#Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
if(newConfig.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) {
}
else {
}
}
private void init(){
System.out.println("start---------------------");
textView_userIDVal = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView_userIDVal);
textView_parkingNoVal = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView_parkingNoVal);
textView_pillarNoVal = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView_pillarNoVal);
textView_colorVal = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView_colorVal);
imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
button_space = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_space);
button_scan = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_scan);
button_find = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_find);
simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd 'at' HH");
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD) {
userID = Build.SERIAL;
//-------------error start next----------------
textView_userIDVal.setText("User ID : " + userID);
}
if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA}, 200);
}
sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("Data", 0);
if(sharedPreferences.contains("parkingNum") && sharedPreferences.contains("time")) {
parkingNumtmp = sharedPreferences.getString("parkingNum", "");
textView_parkingNoVal.setText("Parking No. : " + parkingNumtmp + "\t(" + sharedPreferences.getString("time", "") + ")");
}
builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setCancelable(false);
builder.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
});
builder_timeout = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder_timeout.setTitle("REMIND");
builder_timeout.setMessage("Do you find your car ?");
builder_timeout.setCancelable(false);
builder_timeout.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
try {
json_data = new JSONObject();
json_data.put("MT", "timeout");
json_data.put("PlaceMac", parkingNumtmp);
json_data.put("UserMac", userID);
json_write = new JSONObject();
json_write.put("Data", json_data);
json_write.put("Read", false);
isCloseScreen = false;
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
thread = new Thread(TCP);
thread.start();
timer_count = 0;
startFlag = false;
}
});
builder_timeout.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
maxTime = 10;
maxTime = maxTime / 2;
timer_count = 0;
startFlag = true;
}
});
}
private void Action(){
button_space.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
try {
json_data = new JSONObject();
json_data.put("MT", "count");
json_write = new JSONObject();
json_write.put("Data", json_data);
json_write.put("Read", true);
//System.out.println(json_write + "\n");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
thread = new Thread(TCP);
thread.start();
/*builder.setTitle("INFORMATION");
builder.setMessage("All : " + "\nNow : " );
AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.show();*/
}
});
button_scan.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, ScanActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE);
}
});
button_find.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(parkingNumtmp != null) {
try {
maxTime = 10;
json_data = new JSONObject();
json_data.put("MT", "search");
json_data.put("PlaceMac", parkingNumtmp);
json_data.put("UserMac", userID);
json_write = new JSONObject();
json_write.put("Data", json_data);
json_write.put("Read", true);
//System.out.println(json_write + "\n");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Don't close the screen before you find your car ! ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
thread = new Thread(TCP);
thread.start();
}
else {
builder.setTitle("WARNING");
builder.setMessage("Please scan QRcode first!");
AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.show();
}
}
});
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if(requestCode == REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
if(data != null) {
final Barcode barcode = data.getParcelableExtra("barcode");
parkingNumtmp = barcode.displayValue;
Date date = new Date();
final String time = simpleDateFormat.format(date);
sharedPreferences.edit().putString("parkingNum", parkingNumtmp).putString("time", time).commit();
textView_parkingNoVal.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
textView_parkingNoVal.setText("Parking No. : " + parkingNumtmp + "\t(" + time +")");
}
});
}
}
}
About Fragment. Is there any setting I have to do when I receive data form sever?
I want to put the received data to TextView in the another view .

Your init() function is probably try to find views inside fragments in view pager. However, at that moment, the fragments are not inflated yet, so your views in the activity are null and trying to do operation on them gives NPE. You should use onCreateView() of Fragment classes to find those views. Then you may notify main activity via callback mechanism.
For example, create FirstFragment as follows:
public class FirstFragment extends Fragment {
private OnFirstFragmentReadyListener callback;
#Override
public void onAttach(Context context) {
super.onAttach(context);
// This makes sure that the container activity has implemented the callback.
try {
callback = (OnFirstFragmentReadyListener) context;
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
throw new ClassCastException(context.toString()
+ " must implement OnFirstFragmentReadyListener");
}
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_first, container, false);
return rootView;
}
#Override
public void onActivityCreated(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
// Notify the parent activity that the fragment is inflated.
callback.onFirstFragmentReady();
}
public interface OnFirstFragmentReadyListener {
void onFirstFragmentReady();
}
}
Let the layout of FirstFragment as follows (referenced above as fragment_first):
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/first_label"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</RelativeLayout>
Assume we created two more similar fragment classes named as SecondFragment and ThirdFragment. Then the activity should be like this:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements FirstFragment.OnFirstFragmentReadyListener,
SecondFragment.OnSecondFragmentReadyListener, ThirdFragment.OnThirdFragmentReadyListener {
...
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
viewPager =(ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
PagerAdapter pagerAdapter = new PagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
viewPager.setAdapter(pagerAdapter);
// Don't call these functions here, spread them into callbacks.
// init();
// Action();
}
#Override
public void onFirstFragmentReady() {
TextView firstTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.first_label);
...
// Now you have the views from FirstFragment instance.
// You can now call setText() or setOnClickListener() here.
}
#Override
public void onSecondFragmentReady() {
TextView secondTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.second_label);
...
// Now you have the views from SecondFragment instance.
// You can now call setText() or setOnClickListener() here.
}
#Override
public void onThirdFragmentReady() {
TextView thirdTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.third_label);
...
// Now you have the views from ThirdFragment instance.
// You can now call setText() or setOnClickListener() here.
}
}
Although this code works, this may not be the best way. I think it is better to do operations on views like setting texts or assigning OnClickListeners in fragments itself. If you need to notify a fragment after an action happened in the parent activity, you can implement public methods inside fragments and you can call them from the parent activity when needed.

In fragment you should call the function in onCreateView function(reason as mention by #Mehmed) which is something like below:
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.your_fragment, container, false);
//all findViewById;
TextView yourTextView = (Text)view.findViewById(R.id.yourTextView);
//here call for your function
init();
// any other function goes here
return view;
}

What does this errormessage mean? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How exactly does the android:onClick XML attribute differ from setOnClickListener?
(17 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.juliandrach.eatfit, PID: 2223
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not find method aldirindersalami(View) in a parent or ancestor Context for android:onClick attribute defined on view class android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatButton
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatViewInflater$DeclaredOnClickListener.resolveMethod(AppCompatViewInflater.java:327)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatViewInflater$DeclaredOnClickListener.onClick(AppCompatViewInflater.java:284)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4438)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:18422)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Basically the error occurs when I am updating a variable by pressing a button and then trying to display the value of the variable with a toast in the same task.
public class Mahlzeiten extends AppCompatActivity {
public static int proteine = 0;
public static int carbs = 0;
public static int fette = 0;
public static int kcal = 0;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_mahlzeiten);
String text = "Hallo" + proteine + "danke";
Toast.makeText(Mahlzeiten.this, text, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void aldirindersalami (int proteine){
proteine++;
// String text1 = "Hallo" + proteine + "danke";
// Toast.makeText(Mahlzeiten.this, text1, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

You have an onClick listener set in the xml but you didn't implement the onClick method in the code. You need the following method
public void aldirindersalami(View v) {}
to handle the click on the button.

BigDecimal causes NumberFormatException

I am working on a financial app and i have to use BigDecimal to calculate currency.Now I am trying to make one entrance activity which is searching in the SharedPreferences for a previous registration and if their is one it starts another activity , if not it starts the registration activity.The problem is the registration activity causes NumberFormatException Error while I am trying to construct a new object of time Profit (the Profit class contains BigDecimal field).Also I am not quite sure that I am using SharedPreferences right.I am not quite sure that my idea and my coding are fine because I am new at android development and i am stuck with this problem so I am giving you all the classes.
the Registration activity:
public class Registration extends Activity {
private static String enteredPassword;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
final EditText password1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password1);
final EditText password2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password2);
final EditText availability = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.availability);
EditText profitEditText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.profit);
Spinner spinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.period_spinner);
Button registrationButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.registrationButton);
DatePicker picker = (DatePicker) findViewById(R.id.thePicker);
ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this,
R.array.periods_array, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);
adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
final String balance = availability.getText().toString().replace(",",".");
String profitPeriod = ((Period) spinner.getSelectedItem()).name();
final Profit profit = new Profit("regular_profit", profitEditText.getText().toString(),
profitPeriod ,picker);
registrationButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (password1.getText().toString().equals(password2.getText().toString())) {
enteredPassword = password1.getText().toString();
Repository.setPassword(enteredPassword, mContext);
}
Repository.setBalance(balance, mContext);
Repository.setProfit(profit, mContext);
}
});
}
}
the profit activity
public class Profit {
private Date mProfitDate;
private Date mNextProfitDate;
private BigDecimal value;
public final static String TITLE = "title";
public final static String PERIOD = "period";
Profit(String title,String value, String period, DatePicker picker) {
this.mTitle = title;
if(value!=null){this.value = new BigDecimal(value);}else{ this.value = new BigDecimal("0.0");};
this.mPeriod = Period.class.cast(period);
this.mProfitDate = Repository.getDateFromPicker(picker);
}
public long getNextProfitDate(Date profitDate, Period period){
long unixProfitDate = profitDate.getTime() / 1000L;
long nextProfitDate=0;
switch (period){
case DAILY:
nextProfitDate = DateUtils.DAY_IN_MILLIS/1000 + unixProfitDate;
break;
case WEEKLY:
nextProfitDate = DateUtils.WEEK_IN_MILLIS/1000 + unixProfitDate;
break;
case MONTHLY:
Date dateNow = new Date();
dateNow.getTime();
nextProfitDate = Repository.monthsToSeconds(Calendar.getInstance()
.get(Calendar.MONTH)) + unixProfitDate;
break;
case YEARLY:
nextProfitDate = DateUtils.YEAR_IN_MILLIS/1000 + unixProfitDate;
break;
}
return nextProfitDate;
}
}
the entrance activity
public class EnterActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_enter);
CountDownTimer timer = new CountDownTimer(3000, 100) {
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
}
public void onFinish() {
if(Repository.getPassword(mContext.getApplicationContext()).equals("No Value")){
Intent registrationIntent = new Intent(mContext, Registration.class);
startActivity(registrationIntent);
}
else{
Intent configurationIntent = new Intent(mContext, Configuration.class);
startActivity(configurationIntent);
}
}
}.start();
}
}
the Repository
public class Repository {
public static SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
private static SharedPreferences getPrefs(Context context) {
return context.getSharedPreferences(PREF_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
}
public static String getPassword(Context context){
return getPrefs(context).getString(PASSWORD,"No Value");
}
public Repository() {
}
public static void setPassword(String password, Context context){
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getPrefs(context).edit();
editor.putString(PASSWORD, password);
editor.commit();
}
public static void setBalance(String balance, Context context){
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getPrefs(context).edit();
editor.putString(BALANCE, balance);
editor.commit();
}
public static void setProfit(Profit profit, Context context){
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getPrefs(context).edit();
editor.putString(BALANCE, profit.getValue().toString());
editor.commit();
}
}
the output
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
E/AndroidRuntime: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{/.Registration}: java.lang.NumberFormatException: Bad offset/length: offset=0 len=0 in.length=0
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1956)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1981)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:123)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1147)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4424)
E/AndroidRuntime: at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
E/AndroidRuntime: at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
E/AndroidRuntime: at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
E/AndroidRuntime: at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
E/AndroidRuntime: at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
E/AndroidRuntime: Caused by: java.lang.NumberFormatException: Bad offset/length: offset=0 len=0 in.length=0
E/AndroidRuntime: at java.math.BigDecimal.<init>(BigDecimal.java:282)
E/AndroidRuntime: at java.math.BigDecimal.<init>(BigDecimal.java:438)
E/AndroidRuntime: at .Profit.<init>(Profit.java:41)
E/AndroidRuntime: at .Registration.onCreate(Registration.java:57)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:4466)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1049)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1920)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1981)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:123)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1147)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4424)
E/AndroidRuntime: at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
E/AndroidRuntime: at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
E/AndroidRuntime: at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
E/AndroidRuntime: at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
E/AndroidRuntime: at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

You instantiate a Profit in only one place in the code you presented:
Profit profit = new Profit("regular_profit", profitEditText.getText().toString(),
profitPeriod, picker);
If that causes a NumberFormatException then it must come from this code in the Profit constructor:
if(value!=null){this.value = new BigDecimal(value);}else{ this.value = new BigDecimal("0.0");};
Since the value String will have come from invoking toString() on an object, you can rely on it to not be null (and anyway, if it were null then you would end up at new BigDecimal("0.0"), and you can verify for yourself that that works fine). That leaves us with new BigDecimal(value) as the culprit. The docs for this constructor provide details of the expected format of the argument string. If the argument does not comply with that format then a NumberFormatException will be thrown.
Among the more likely malformed strings that one might imagine in a scenario such as you describe is an empty string, which is not the same as null in Java. Given that the text is coming from a UI field, you also have to watch out for fun and difficult-to-spot malformations such as leading and trailing whitespace.
Perhaps it would be better to write the affected part of the constructior like so:
if (value != null) {
value = value.trim();
this.value = value.length() == 0 ? BigDecimal.ZERO : new BigDecimal(value);
} else {
this.value = BigDecimal.ZERO;
}
Do note that even with that change, this constructor will still throw NumberFormatException in the event of other kinds of malformation. Wherever you are uncertain about the validity of the data, you should be prepared to handle such an exception.

You aren't parsing your string to a Big Decimal correctly.
The following in your Profit contructor:
if(value!=null)
{
this.value = new BigDecimal(value);
}
else
{
this.value = new BigDecimal("0.0");
}
Needs to parse the string to a BigDecimal. Like the following where this.value is of type BigDecimal:
this.value = (BigDecimal) decimalFormat.parse(value);
Also keep in mind that decimalFormat.parse can throw a ParseException. You will need to handle it with try/catch or throw it.

adding a counter in an android activity

I am very new to android. I have a counter on some SomeActivity, but when I get to the page corresponding to SomeActivity, my app crashes :
final TextView counter = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.laws_counter);
ImageView handDown = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.handViewDown);
counter.setText("" + 0);
I want that on click of the handown, the counter is idented by -1. Here's
handDown.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(NewsActivity.this,
"The favorite list would appear on clicking this icon",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
setDown();
}
private void setDown() {
String count = counter.getText().toString();
int now_count = Integer.parseInt(count) +1;
counter.setText(String.valueOf(now_count));
}
});
Is this code correct ?
Update : here's the logcat
10-22 00:18:05.579: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(378): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.donnfelker.android.bootstrap/com.donnfelker.android.bootstrap.ui.NewsActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1647)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1663)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:117)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:931)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3683)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.donnfelker.android.bootstrap.ui.NewsActivity.onCreate(NewsActivity.java:41)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1611)
... 11 more

There are many ways that you can implement that functionality but think this would be an easy solution.
Make a helper method:
public class PreferencesData {
public static void saveInt(Context context, String key, int value) {
SharedPreferences sharedPrefs = PreferenceManager
.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);
sharedPrefs.edit().putInt(key, value).commit();
}
public static int getInt(Context context, String key, int defaultValue) {
SharedPreferences sharedPrefs = PreferenceManager
.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);
return sharedPrefs.getInt(key, defaultValue);
}
}
Then simply call the putInt method to save the counter in any Activity and getInt to get it again in any other Activity. As long as you use the same key both places.

BadTokenException even after referring to Activity and not the application context

android.view.WindowManager$BadTokenException: Unable to add window -- token android.os.BinderProxy#406a6678 is not valid; is your activity running?
at android.view.ViewRoot.setView(ViewRoot.java:528)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:177)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:91)
at android.view.Window$LocalWindowManager.addView(Window.java:424)
at android.app.Dialog.show(Dialog.java:241)
at android.app.Activity.showDialog(Activity.java:2569)
at android.app.Activity.showDialog(Activity.java:2527)
at MyCode$8$4.run(MyCode.java:557)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:587)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3683)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:878)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:636)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
I am getting above exception when following code is executed. This file dialog will shown once the processing is done and progressbar reaches 100%. FileSaveDialog extends Dialog and implements OnCompletionListener
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
showDialog(error.Code());//Line 557
}
});
#Override
protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) {
Dialog dialog;
AlertDialog.Builder builder;
final ScrollView scrollView = new ScrollView(this);
final TextView textView = new TextView(this);
switch (id) {
// Other cases are here
case 4:
File playFile = new File(mediaPath, TEMP_WAV_FILE_NAME);
dialog = new FileSaveDialog(this, getResources(),
playFile.getAbsolutePath(), saveDiscardHandler);
dialog.setOnCancelListener(new DialogInterface.OnCancelListener() {
#Override
public void onCancel(DialogInterface dialog) {
// do whatever you want the back key to do
cleanUp();
}
});
break;
// Other cases are here
default:
dialog = null;
}
return dialog;
}

You must check activity isFinishing() If the activity is finishing, returns true; else returns false.

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