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Java multiple menu item with an event listener?

I have two menu items here ,one is for the student information and the another one is for the teacher information.i have added the menu for student and teacher both.
I am struck in the event listener how to add the action to the menu and menu1,suppose when the user click on menu 1 then student information should be displayed and for the menu2 the teacher information action should be performed.i am confused where to add the action listenr and perform the operation for the student and teacher.
I am new to the the event and action listner in java.kindly suggest the solution
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.sql.*;
public class Searchdb extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
//Initializing Components
JLabel lb,lbd,lb1, lb2, lb3, lb5;
JTextField tf1, tf2,tf3,tf5,tfd;
JButton btn;
JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();
JMenu menu = new JMenu("Student");
JMenu menu1 = new JMenu("Teacher");
//Creating Constructor for initializing JFrame components
Searchdb() {
//Providing Title
super("Fetching Roll Information");
setJMenuBar(menuBar);
menuBar.add(menu);
menuBar.add(menu1);
lb5 = new JLabel("Roll Number:");
lb5.setBounds(20, 20, 100, 20);
tf5 = new JTextField(20);
tf5.setBounds(130, 20, 200, 20);
lbd = new JLabel("Date:");
lbd.setBounds(20, 50, 100, 20);
tfd = new JTextField(20);
tfd.setBounds(130, 50, 200, 20);
btn = new JButton("Submit");
btn.setBounds(50, 50, 100, 20);
btn.addActionListener(this);
lb = new JLabel("Fetching Student Information From Database");
lb.setBounds(30, 80, 450, 30);
lb.setForeground(Color.black);
lb.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.PLAIN, 12));
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setSize(500, 500);
lb1 = new JLabel("Name:");
lb1.setBounds(20, 120, 100, 20);
tf1 = new JTextField(50);
tf1.setBounds(130, 120, 200, 20);
lb2 = new JLabel("Fathername:");
lb2.setBounds(20, 150, 100, 20);
tf2 = new JTextField(100);
tf2.setBounds(130, 150, 200, 20);
lb3 = new JLabel("State:");
lb3.setBounds(20, 180, 100, 20);
tf3 = new JTextField(50);
tf3.setBounds(130, 180, 200, 20);
setLayout(null);
//Add components to the JFrame
add(lb5);
add(tf5);
add(lbd);
add(tfd);
add(btn);
add(lb);
add(lb1);
add(tf1);
add(lb2);
add(tf2);
add(lb3);
add(tf3);
//Set TextField Editable False
tf1.setEditable(false);
tf2.setEditable(false);
tf3.setEditable(false);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
//Create DataBase Coonection and Fetching Records
try {
String str = tf5.getText();
Datestri = tfd.getText();//Getting the unable to convert String to Date error
System.out.println(str);
System.out.println(stri);
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:#//host:port/servicename","username","password");
PreparedStatement st = con.prepareStatement("select Name,Fathername,State from student_db where roll_number=? and medium=?");
System.out.println(st);
st.setString(1, str);
st.setDate(2, stri);
//Excuting Query
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery();
System.out.println(rs);
if (rs.next()) {
String s = rs.getString(1);
String s1 = rs.getString(2);
String s2 = rs.getString(3);
//Sets Records in TextFields.
tf1.setText(s);
tf2.setText(s1);
tf3.setText(s2);
} else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Student not Found");
}
//Create Exception Handler
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println(ex);
}
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
//Create DataBase Coonection and Fetching Records
//Teacher information should be retrieved from the db
}
//Running Constructor
public static void main(String args[]) {
new Searchdb();
}
}
Thanks for any help in advance.

Hope, This will help
For JMenu you can use MenuListener
class MenuListenerAdapter implements MenuListener {
#Override
public void menuSelected(MenuEvent e) {
System.out.println("Menu Selected");
}
#Override
public void menuDeselected(MenuEvent e) {
System.out.println("Menu Deselected");
}
#Override
public void menuCanceled(MenuEvent e) {
System.out.println("Menu Canceled");
}
}
Then add MenuListener on menu
menu.addMenuListener(new MenuListenerAdapter());

You can use MouseListener,
Find your solution below, check out console when you click on Student and Teacher Menu
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Searchdb extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
//Initializing Components
JLabel lb, lbd, lb1, lb2, lb3, lb5;
JTextField tf1, tf2, tf3, tf5, tfd;
JButton btn;
JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();
JMenu menu = new JMenu("Student");
JMenu menu1 = new JMenu("Teacher");
//Creating Constructor for initializing JFrame components
Searchdb() {
//Providing Title
super("Fetching Roll Information");
setJMenuBar(menuBar);
menuBar.add(menu);
menuBar.add(menu1);
menu.addMouseListener(new MouseListenerForStudentAndTeacher());
menu1.addMouseListener(new MouseListenerForStudentAndTeacher());
lb5 = new JLabel("Roll Number:");
lb5.setBounds(20, 20, 100, 20);
tf5 = new JTextField(20);
tf5.setBounds(130, 20, 200, 20);
lbd = new JLabel("Date:");
lbd.setBounds(20, 50, 100, 20);
tfd = new JTextField(20);
tfd.setBounds(130, 50, 200, 20);
btn = new JButton("Submit");
btn.setBounds(50, 50, 100, 20);
btn.addActionListener(this);
lb = new JLabel("Fetching Student Information From Database");
lb.setBounds(30, 80, 450, 30);
lb.setForeground(Color.black);
lb.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.PLAIN, 12));
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setSize(500, 500);
lb1 = new JLabel("Name:");
lb1.setBounds(20, 120, 100, 20);
tf1 = new JTextField(50);
tf1.setBounds(130, 120, 200, 20);
lb2 = new JLabel("Fathername:");
lb2.setBounds(20, 150, 100, 20);
tf2 = new JTextField(100);
tf2.setBounds(130, 150, 200, 20);
lb3 = new JLabel("State:");
lb3.setBounds(20, 180, 100, 20);
tf3 = new JTextField(50);
tf3.setBounds(130, 180, 200, 20);
setLayout(null);
//Add components to the JFrame
add(lb5);
add(tf5);
add(lbd);
add(tfd);
add(btn);
add(lb);
add(lb1);
add(tf1);
add(lb2);
add(tf2);
add(lb3);
add(tf3);
//Set TextField Editable False
tf1.setEditable(false);
tf2.setEditable(false);
tf3.setEditable(false);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// removed code, you can add your code later on
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
new Searchdb();
}
private class MouseListenerForStudentAndTeacher extends MouseAdapter {
#Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
if (e.getSource() == menu) {
System.out.println("Student Menu Clicked");
}
if (e.getSource() == menu1) {
System.out.println("Teacher Menu Clicked");
}
}
}
}

Java GUI Calculator JButton convert setText (Double)

I am trying to make an Infix to Postfix GUI calculator. I need to add normal calculator buttons to the calculator and i want there to be "PI" button that holds the value of pi. When the action is called i would like the value of "Pi" to appear in the input.setText field. However, when i attempt to do so, i run into a problem with converting the double into a type that the textField accepts.
import acm.program.*;
import acm.graphics.*; // GCanvas and G-friends
import javax.swing.*; // JButton and J-friends
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
public class Calc extends Program
{
JTextField input;
JTextField output;
JTextField result;
public Calc()
{
start();
setSize(500, 500);
}
public void init()
{
GCanvas canvas = new GCanvas();
add(canvas);
canvas.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
JButton conversionButton = new JButton(" DEG ");
canvas.add(conversionButton, 85, 60);
JButton conversionButton2 = new JButton("RAD");
canvas.add(conversionButton2, 170, 60);
conversionButton2.setSize(conversionButton.getSize());
JButton goButton = new JButton("Go!");
canvas.add(goButton, 280, 350);
goButton.setBackground(Color.green);
goButton.setSize(conversionButton.getSize());
JButton clearButton = new JButton("Clear");
canvas.add(clearButton, 380, 350);
clearButton.setBackground(Color.red);
clearButton.setSize(conversionButton.getSize());
JButton graphButton = new JButton("Graph");
canvas.add(graphButton, 0, 120);
graphButton.setSize(conversionButton.getSize());
JButton factorialButton = new JButton("!");
canvas.add(factorialButton, 85, 120);
factorialButton.setSize(conversionButton.getSize());
JButton ANSButton = new JButton("ANS");
canvas.add(ANSButton, 0, 90);
ANSButton.setSize(conversionButton.getSize());
JButton LnButton = new JButton("Ln");
canvas.add(LnButton, 85, 90);
LnButton.setSize(conversionButton.getSize());
JButton AbsButton = new JButton("| |");
canvas.add(AbsButton, 170, 90);
AbsButton.setSize(conversionButton.getSize());
JButton PIButton = new JButton("PI");
canvas.add(PIButton, 170, 120);
PIButton.setSize(conversionButton.getSize());
JLabel infixLabel = new JLabel("Infix");
canvas.add(infixLabel, 275, 40);
JLabel postfixLabel = new JLabel("Postfix");
canvas.add(postfixLabel, 275, 160);
JLabel resultLabel = new JLabel("Result");
canvas.add(resultLabel, 275, 280);
JLabel messageLabel = new JLabel("Note: this calculator
can only graph functions of the 3rd degree or lower");
canvas.add(messageLabel, 25, 10);
input = new JTextField();
canvas.add(input, 275, 60);
input.setSize(200, 30);
output = new JTextField();
canvas.add(output, 275, 180);
output.setSize(200, 30);
result = new JTextField();
canvas.add(result, 275, 300);
result.setSize(200, 30);
addActionListeners();
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
String action = ae.getActionCommand();
if (action.equals("Clear"))
{
input.setText("");
output.setText("");
result.setText("");
}
else if (action.equals("Go!"))
{
// Get input from user
String c = input.getText();
result.setText(input.getText());
}
if (action.equals("PI"))
{
double Pi = 3.145926;
Double.toString(Pi);
input.setText(String.Pi);
}
}
}

Making a save button work in java

I need to build a GUI that will allow users to enter basic details about themselves for a new patient form and have that information saved to a .txt file. This data should then be viewable at a later time, but I can't get the save button to work.
//Import packages
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
//Main class
public class PatientDetailsWindow{
//Declare variables
public JFrame frame1;
public JPanel panel;
public JButton btnSave, btnExit;
public JLabel lblFirstName, lblSurname, lblGender, lblDOB, lblSmoker, lblMedHistory, lblFSlash1, lblFSlash2, lblImage;
public JTextField txtFirstName, txtSurname, txtGender, txtSmoker, txtMedHistory, txtDOB1, txtDOB2, txtDOB3;
public Insets insets;
public JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea();
public static void main (String args[]){
new PatientDetailsWindow();
}
public PatientDetailsWindow(){
createFrame();
createLabels();
createTextFields();
createButtons();
}
//Create the frame
public void createFrame(){
frame1 = new JFrame ("Personal details");
frame1.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame1.setSize (600,600);
panel = new JPanel();
panel.setBackground(Color.gray);
panel.setBounds(0, 0, 600, 600);
panel.setLayout(null);
frame1.add(panel);
frame1.setVisible(true);
}
//Creating Labels
public void createLabels(){
lblFirstName = new JLabel ("First Name: ");
lblFirstName.setBounds(50, 50, 500, 20);
lblFirstName.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (lblFirstName);
lblSurname = new JLabel ("Surname: ");
lblSurname.setBounds(50, 100, 500, 20);
lblSurname.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (lblSurname);
lblGender = new JLabel ("Gender: ");
lblGender.setBounds(50, 150, 500, 20);
lblGender.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (lblGender);
lblDOB = new JLabel ("Date of Birth: ");
lblDOB.setBounds(50, 200, 500, 20);
lblDOB.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (lblDOB);
lblFSlash1 = new JLabel ("/");
lblFSlash1.setBounds(440, 200, 20, 20);
lblFSlash1.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (lblFSlash1);
lblFSlash2 = new JLabel ("/");
lblFSlash2.setBounds(490, 200, 40, 20);
lblFSlash2.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (lblFSlash2);
lblSmoker = new JLabel ("Are you a smoker? ");
lblSmoker.setBounds(50, 250, 500, 20);
lblSmoker.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (lblSmoker);
lblMedHistory = new JLabel ("Any other previous medical history? ");
lblMedHistory.setBounds(50, 300, 500, 20);
lblMedHistory.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (lblMedHistory);
/*ImageIcon image= new ImageIcon("heartandstethoscope.jpg");
JLabel lblImage = new JLabel(image);
panel.add(lblImage);
*/
}
//Creating Text Fields
public void createTextFields(){
txtFirstName = new JTextField (10);
txtFirstName.setBounds(400, 50, 100, 20);
txtFirstName.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (txtFirstName);
txtSurname = new JTextField (10);
txtSurname.setBounds(400, 100, 100, 20);
txtSurname.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (txtSurname);
txtGender = new JTextField (10);
txtGender.setBounds(400, 150, 100, 20);
txtGender.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (txtGender);
txtDOB1 = new JTextField (2);
txtDOB1.setBounds(400, 200, 40, 20);
txtDOB1.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (txtDOB1);
txtDOB2 = new JTextField (2);
txtDOB2.setBounds(450, 200, 40, 20);
txtDOB2.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (txtDOB2);
txtDOB3 = new JTextField (4);
txtDOB3.setBounds(500, 200, 80, 20);
txtDOB3.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (txtDOB3);
txtSmoker = new JTextField (3);
txtSmoker.setBounds(400, 250, 100, 20);
txtSmoker.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (txtSmoker);
txtMedHistory = new JTextField (300);
txtMedHistory.setBounds(400, 300, 100, 60);
txtMedHistory.setForeground(Color.blue);
panel.add (txtMedHistory);
JScrollPane areaScrollPane = new JScrollPane(txtMedHistory);
areaScrollPane.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(
JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
textArea.setBounds(400, 300, 100, 80);
JScrollPane scroll = new JScrollPane (textArea);
scroll.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
scroll.setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED);
textArea.setLineWrap(true);
textArea.setEditable(true);
textArea.setVisible(true);
panel.add(textArea);
}
//Creating buttons
public void createButtons(){
btnSave = new JButton ("Save");
btnSave.setBounds(130, 350, 100, 20);
btnSave.setForeground(Color.blue);
btnSave.addActionListener(new SaveHandler());
panel.add (btnSave);
btnSave.setVisible(true);
btnExit = new JButton ("Exit");
btnExit.setBounds(240, 350, 100, 20);
btnExit.setForeground(Color.blue);
btnExit.addActionListener(new ExitHandler());
panel.add (btnExit);
btnExit.setVisible(true);
}
class ExitHandler implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
int n = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(frame1,
"Are you sure you want to exit?", "Exit?",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
if(n == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION){
System.exit(0);
System.out.println("EXIT SUCCESSFUL");
}
}
}
class SaveHandler implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
try( PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter( "DetailsofPatient.txt" )){
out.println(txtFirstName.getText());
out.println(txtGender.getText());
out.println(txtDOB1.getText());
out.println(txtDOB2.getText());
out.println(txtDOB3.getText());
out.println(txtSmoker.getText());
out.println(txtMedHistory.getText());
} catch (FileNotFoundException e2) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e2.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("Save successful");
}
}
}

Alright for starters, you didn't add an ActionListener to your save button, so you need to add it like this.
btnSave = new JButton ("Save");
btnSave.setBounds(130, 350, 100, 20);
btnSave.setForeground(Color.blue);
btnSave.addActionListener(new SaveHandler());
panel.add (btnSave);
btnSave.setVisible(true);
Also, in your SaveHandler, your PrintWriter isn't actually printing anything.
Your Code: out.println( ); would not write anything.
Let's say you wanted to write the contents of txtFirstName, you would need to do
out.println(txtFirstName.getText());
Edit: You also need another closing braces at the end of your ExitHandler class
class ExitHandler implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
int n = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(frame1,
"Are you sure you want to exit?", "Exit?",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
if(n == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION){
System.exit(0);
System.out.println("EXIT SUCCESSFUL");
}
}
}
You will also then need to remove a closing brace at the end of the program.

Java frame trouble

I need help with my program because I'll want to put a password and username to my program, so if the username is test && password is 12345 my program will appear a new frame but unfortunately my second didn't work for my label, button and etc here is my code so far.
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class SwapFields extends JFrame{
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwapFields frameTabel = new SwapFields();
}
JButton blogin = new JButton("Login");
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JTextField txuser = new JTextField(15);
JPasswordField pass = new JPasswordField(15);
JLabel lab = new JLabel("Username :");
JLabel pas = new JLabel("Password :");
JLabel cos;
// JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JButton y1;
JButton y2;
SwapFields() {
super("Enter Your Account !");
setSize(300, 200);
setLocation(500, 280);
panel.setLayout(null);
txuser.setBounds(90, 30, 150, 20);
pass.setBounds(90, 65, 150, 20);
blogin.setBounds(110, 100, 80, 20);
lab.setBounds(15, 28, 150, 20);
pas.setBounds(15, 63, 150, 20);
panel.add(lab);
panel.add(pas);
panel.add(blogin);
panel.add(txuser);
panel.add(pass);
getContentPane().add(panel);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setVisible(true);
actionlogin();
}
public void actionlogin() {
blogin.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
String puname = txuser.getText();
String ppaswd = pass.getText();
if (puname.equals("test") && ppaswd.equals("12345")) {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Customer");
JPanel panel1 = new JPanel();
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setSize(300, 200);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
cos = new JLabel("Do you have a Customer ?");
y1 = new JButton("Yes");
y2 = new JButton("No");
panel1.setLayout(null);
cos.setBounds(70, 30, 150, 20);
y1.setBounds(80, 65, 150, 20);
y2.setBounds(140, 65, 150, 20);
y1.setSize(55, 30);
y2.setSize(55, 30);
panel1.add(y1);
panel1.add(y2);
panel1.add(cos);
frame.getContentPane().add(panel1);
// this is the code ill change this is the second frame .
dispose();
} else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Wrong Password / Username");
txuser.setText("");
pass.setText("");
txuser.requestFocus();
}
}
});
}
}

change
panel.setLayout(null);
to
panel.setLayout(new Flowlayout());

How should I make a "back button" to switch JPanels on a main JFrame class work with multiple JPanel classes?

I'm currently working on a game for school, and I've hit a brick wall. I've created a main class that sets up the JFrame, and in that JFrame have JPanel buttons that open a server JPanel class, a client JPanel class, and buttons for options, and exiting the game. Now where I'm stuck is how I should make buttons to go back to the main JPanel using a back button on the server/client JPanel class. Here's the code I have at the moment:
MainUI.class (a different class runs this):
public class MainUI extends JFrame {
private JPanel contentPane;
private JTextField textField;
public MainUI() {
// Sets up the frame
setTitle("Pong Legacy | Prototype v0.1.0");
setResizable(false);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setSize(300, 500);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
contentPane = new JPanel();
contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
setContentPane(contentPane);
contentPane.setLayout(null);
// Starts the Server window
JButton btnStartServer = new JButton("Start Server");
btnStartServer.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JPanel server = new ServerUI();
getContentPane().removeAll();
getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
getContentPane().add(server);
getContentPane().validate();
getContentPane().repaint();
}
});
btnStartServer.setBounds(97, 364, 100, 25);
contentPane.add(btnStartServer);
// Starts the Client window
JButton btnStartClient = new JButton("Start Client");
btnStartClient.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JPanel client = new ClientUI();
getContentPane().removeAll();
getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
getContentPane().add(client);
getContentPane().validate();
getContentPane().repaint();
}
});
btnStartClient.setBounds(97, 400, 100, 25);
contentPane.add(btnStartClient);
// Opens the Options menu
// (To Do)
JButton btnOptions = new JButton("Options");
btnOptions.setBounds(37, 436, 100, 25);
contentPane.add(btnOptions);
// Quits the game
JButton btnQuitGame = new JButton("Quit Game");
btnQuitGame.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
System.exit(0);
}
});
btnQuitGame.setBounds(157, 436, 100, 25);
contentPane.add(btnQuitGame);
// Username Field
JLabel lblUsername = new JLabel("Username:");
lblUsername.setBounds(121, 45, 52, 14);
contentPane.add(lblUsername);
textField = new JTextField();
textField.setBounds(104, 67, 86, 20);
contentPane.add(textField);
textField.setColumns(10);
}
}
ServerUI.class:
public class MainUI extends JFrame {
private JPanel contentPane;
private JTextField textField;
public MainUI() {
// Sets up the frame
setTitle("Pong Legacy | Prototype v0.1.0");
setResizable(false);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setSize(300, 500);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
contentPane = new JPanel();
contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
setContentPane(contentPane);
contentPane.setLayout(null);
// Starts the Server window
JButton btnStartServer = new JButton("Start Server");
btnStartServer.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JPanel server = new ServerUI();
getContentPane().removeAll();
getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
getContentPane().add(server);
getContentPane().validate();
getContentPane().repaint();
}
});
btnStartServer.setBounds(97, 364, 100, 25);
contentPane.add(btnStartServer);
// Starts the Client window
JButton btnStartClient = new JButton("Start Client");
btnStartClient.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JPanel client = new ClientUI();
getContentPane().removeAll();
getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
getContentPane().add(client);
getContentPane().validate();
getContentPane().repaint();
}
});
btnStartClient.setBounds(97, 400, 100, 25);
contentPane.add(btnStartClient);
// Opens the Options menu
// (To Do)
JButton btnOptions = new JButton("Options");
btnOptions.setBounds(37, 436, 100, 25);
contentPane.add(btnOptions);
// Quits the game
JButton btnQuitGame = new JButton("Quit Game");
btnQuitGame.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
System.exit(0);
}
});
btnQuitGame.setBounds(157, 436, 100, 25);
contentPane.add(btnQuitGame);
// Username Field
JLabel lblUsername = new JLabel("Username:");
lblUsername.setBounds(121, 45, 52, 14);
contentPane.add(lblUsername);
textField = new JTextField();
textField.setBounds(104, 67, 86, 20);
contentPane.add(textField);
textField.setColumns(10);
}
}
ClientUI.class:
public class ClientUI extends JPanel {
private JTextField textField;
public ClientUI() {
setLayout(null);
JButton btnConnect = new JButton("Connect");
btnConnect.setBounds(47, 400, 200, 25);
add(btnConnect);
JButton btnBack = new JButton("Back");
btnBack.setBounds(117, 436, 60, 25);
add(btnBack);
JRadioButton rdbtnSelectAServer = new JRadioButton("Select a server from the list:");
rdbtnSelectAServer.setBounds(66, 25, 161, 25);
add(rdbtnSelectAServer);
JRadioButton rdbtnManualConnection = new JRadioButton("Manual Connection:");
rdbtnManualConnection.setBounds(87, 325, 120, 25);
add(rdbtnManualConnection);
textField = new JTextField();
textField.setBounds(47, 355, 200, 25);
add(textField);
textField.setColumns(10);
}
}
I've heard that I could use a CardLayout, too, but I want to see if I can do it this way.