I have an application, which you should be able to recreate entirely and very easily with the code I'll post in this question. Here's the Manifest file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.broadcasttest"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="19"
android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.broadcasttest.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver
android:name="com.example.broadcasttest.TestReceiver"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:enabled="true" >
</receiver>
<intentservice
android:name="com.example.broadcasttest.MonitorService"
android:enabled="true" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.example.broadcasttest.MonitorService" />
</intent-filter>
</intentservice>
</application>
</manifest>
As you can see, the contains an activity, a (wakeful) broadcast receiver and an intentservice, all in the same package. The activity gets started at launch, here's the code:
package com.example.broadcasttest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
sendBroadcast(new Intent(this, TestReceiver.class));
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
This succesfully triggers the onReceive function of TestReceiver.
package com.example.broadcasttest;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v4.content.WakefulBroadcastReceiver;
public class TestReceiver extends WakefulBroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
//Intent service = new Intent("com.example.broadcasttest.MonitorService");
Intent service = new Intent(context, MonitorService.class);
startWakefulService(context, service);
}
}
This is where things go wrong though, I placed a breakpoint in the onReceive function and it definitely gets called. However, the MonitorService class never gets reached. I placed a breakpoint in the onHandleEvent function, but it seems like it never gets that far. Here's the code for this class:
package com.example.broadcasttest;
import android.app.IntentService;
import android.content.Intent;
public class MonitorService extends IntentService {
public MonitorService(String name) {
super(name);
}
public MonitorService()
{
super("MonitorService");
}
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
TestReceiver.completeWakefulIntent(intent);
}
}
}
As you can tell from the commented line in the TestReceiver class, I've tried using an implicit intent instead of an explicit one. I've also read this question and tried everything mentioned there. Am I missing something here? I'm running this on an emulator (Nexus7 API L).
Is there anything I'm missing here?
There is no tag as <intentservice> in Application Manifest. IntentService is a subclass of Service, so you need to declare it as service in manifest.
Change
<intentservice
android:name="com.example.broadcasttest.MonitorService"
android:enabled="true" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.example.broadcasttest.MonitorService" />
</intent-filter>
</intentservice>
to
<service
android:name="com.example.broadcasttest.MonitorService"
android:enabled="true" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.example.broadcasttest.MonitorService" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
Related
Beginner working on an android app and I'm trying to start a searchable activity when the onSearchRequested method is called after a button push in the main activity. Currently, when the button is pressed, nothing happens.
Here's MainActivity.Java:
package com.example.activity2;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
onSearchRequested();
}
});
}
/** Called when the user clicks the Send button */
// public void sendMessage(View view)
// {
// }
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
Here's the manifest:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.activity2"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="19" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK" />
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.default_searchable"
android:value="com.example.activity2.SearchActivity" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.authorwjf.youtubeapi.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_activity2" >
</activity>
<activity android:name=".SearchActivity" >
android:launchMode="singleTop" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.example.activity2.SEARCHACTIVITY" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".OtherActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_other" >
<!-- enable the search dialog to send searches to SearchableActivity -->
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.default_searchable"
android:value=".SearchActivity" />
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".SearchListView"
android:label="#string/title_activity_search_list_view" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".SearchYoutube"
android:label="#string/title_activity_search_youtube" >
</activity>
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.searchable"
android:resource="#xml/searchable" />
</application>
</manifest>
SearchActivity.Java
package com.example.activity2;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.SearchManager;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import com.google.api.services.youtube.model.SearchResult;
public class SearchActivity extends Activity {
ListView lst;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_search_activity);
Intent intent = getIntent();
if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction())) {
String query = intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY);
ArrayList<SearchResult> results = new ArrayList<SearchResult>();
Iterator<SearchResult> it = results.iterator();
SearchYoutube.prettyPrint(it, query);
lst = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list);
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, SearchYoutube.ytstuff);
lst.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.search, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
In your searchable.xml file in the xml folder, the label cannot be hardcoded. It should be like #string/name or search dialogue wont show.
You need to implement your search activity.
public class SearchableActivity extends ListActivity {
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Log.d("SEARCH", "HERE");
handleIntent(getIntent());
}
public void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
setIntent(intent);
handleIntent(intent);
}
public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
// call the appropriate detail activity
}
private void handleIntent(Intent intent) {
if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction())) {
String query = intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY);
doSearch(query);
}
}
private void doSearch(String queryStr) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), queryStr, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
And specify the meta-data in your AndroidManifest.xml
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.default_searchable"
android:value=".SearchableActivity" />
<activity
android:name=".SearchableActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:launchMode="singleTop" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.searchable"
android:resource="#xml/searchable" />
</activity>
I am developing an android app which should be able to identify when someone press the hardware volume up button of the phone , and give a notification saying "volume up button has pressed".
This is my BroadcastReceiver class.
package com.example.volumebut;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class HardwareButtonReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
KeyEvent e = (KeyEvent) intent.getParcelableExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT);
if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP) {
Toast.makeText(context, "volume up button pressed." ,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
This is my manifest file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.volumebut"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.volumebut.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver android:name=".HardwareButtonReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MEDIA_BUTTON" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
Since I am new to android development I have no idea how to implement MainActivity.java file.
This is the MainActivity.java file I have wrote so far. But it gives an error saying "The method registerMediaButtonEventReceiver(HardwareButtonReceiver) is undefined for the type MainActivity"
package com.example.volumebut;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.view.Menu;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
HardwareButtonReceiver receiver = new HardwareButtonReceiver();
registerMediaButtonEventReceiver(receiver);
}
}
If you guys can help me to solve my problem I appreciate It much.
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html
go through above link you will get different key events
#Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP) {
//
}
else if(keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN)
{
}
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
You must add method registerMediaButtonEventReceiver to your activity class.
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.xml_of_your_activity);
HardwareButtonReceiver receiver = new HardwareButtonReceiver();
registerMediaButtonEventReceiver(receiver);
}
private void registerMediaButtonEventReceiver(HardwareButtonReceiver receiver) {
}
}
And then implement it of course.
I am trying to create an Android app in Android Studio.
The app is mainly a background service to send some information to the server around every 15 seconds or so.
I have created an empty activity, boot receiver and a service class, but it doesn't work.
Could somebody help me, and explain why it doesn't work.
The relevant files:
MainActivity.java
package nl.robinvandervliet.robinsapp.app;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity
{
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
finish();
}
}
BootReceiver.java
package nl.robinvandervliet.robinsapp.app;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
public class BootReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver
{
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
context.startService(new Intent(context, RobinsService.class));
}
}
RobinsService.java
package nl.robinvandervliet.robinsapp.app;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class RobinsService extends Service
{
private Runnable runnable = new Runnable()
{
#Override
public void run()
{
//Opening connection to the server.
while (true)
{
//Sending some data to the server.
//Sleeping for around 15 seconds.
}
//Dead code, should never reach this place.
}
};
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent)
{
return null;
}
#Override
public void onCreate()
{
new Thread(runnable).start();
Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(getApplicationContext()).setContentTitle("MyService is running!").setContentTitle("(more information later)").build();
startForeground(1, notification);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Service created!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="nl.robinvandervliet.robinsapp.app" >
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="nl.robinvandervliet.robinsapp.app.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver android:name="nl.robinvandervliet.robinsapp.app.BootReceiver" android:enabled="true" android:exported="false">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name="nl.robinvandervliet.robinsapp.app.RobinsService" android:exported="false" />
</application>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BATTERY_STATS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</manifest>
Thanks, Robin.
Since you haven't implemented some parts yet I assume you just want it to run when you boot your device. Maybe take a look here. Adding an extra action in the manifest might solve your problem.
I know I already asked this, but I didn't get a sufficient answer. Im trying to start an activity, but the emulator stays on the first activity. Ive tried all ways to do it but it never works. The youtube videos show that it should work but it never does. Is there something missing or is there anything wrong with the following code?
//First Activity:
package com.mtprogramming.magicsquaresgame;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.content.Intent;
public class Opening extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_opening);
Thread timer = new Thread(){
public void run(){
try{
sleep(5000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
Intent open = new Intent("com.mtprogramming.magicsquaresgame.MENU");
startActivity(open);
}
}
};
timer.start();
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.opening, menu);
return true;
}
}
//Second Activity:
package com.mtprogramming.magicsquaresgame;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
//Created by suprav on 7/11/13.
public class Menu extends Activity {
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_menu);
}
}
//Android Manifest:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.mtprogramming.magicsquaresgame"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="7"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.mtprogramming.magicsquaresgame.Opening"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.mtprogramming.magicsquaresgame.Menu"
android:label="#string/title_activity_menu"
android:parentActivityName="Opening" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.mtprogramming.magicsquaresgame.MENU"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
</intent-filter>
<meta-data
android:name="android.support.PARENT_ACTIVITY"
android:value="Opening" />
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
Try this:
Intent open = new Intent(Opening.this, Menu.class);
startActivity(open);
I think i found the issue, seems like metadata property is not being properly used, hences activity its not being started, this is the proper way to use the property:
<activity android:name=".TestActivity" >
<meta-data android:name="android.support.PARENT_ACTIVITY"
android:value=".TestParentActivity">
</meta-data>
</activity>
So, seems like you are missing a dot in "android:value="Opening"
Regards!
Im trying to get my menu inflater to link to my layout file, but when app launches and I hit menu, then select menu option it crashes program. It says it cannot find activity to launch:
error in eclipse LogCat:
01-01 10:24:38.799: E/AndroidRuntime(30359): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate activity ComponentInfo{com.menu/com.menu.AboutUs}: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.menu.AboutUs in loader dalvik.system.PathClassLoader[/data/app/com.menu-1.apk]
Main Code:
package menu;
import com.menu.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class testActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(android.view.Menu menu) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
MenuInflater blowUp = getMenuInflater();
blowUp.inflate(R.menu.new_menu, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
switch(item.getItemId()){
case R.id.aboutUs:
Intent i = new Intent("menu.ABOUT");
startActivity(i);
break;
case R.id.settings:
break;
}
return false;
}
Manifest code:
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
<application
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<activity
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:name="menu.testActivity" >
<intent-filter >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".AboutUs"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#android:style/Theme.Dialog">
<intent-filter >
<action android:name="menu.ABOUT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
about.xml code:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0.75"
android:text="Why dosent this work??????????????????????? "
android:title="About Us"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
</LinearLayout>
I would gratefully appreciate help... thank you
If you want to launch say Activity B from Activity A, you should make sure that you have declared Activity B in your manifest file.Then in your onOptionsItemSelected(), you can say,
Intent i = new Intent(this,B.class);
startActivity(i);
If you want to start activity using Action parameter for intent you can use the following in the Activity tag in the mafifest.
This is considering activity B is in the application package directly
<activity android:name=".B">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="menu.ABOUT" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
You got Class not found exception for com.menu.AboutUs - pretty straightforward