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How to show information about an entity?

I have a problem. After clicking on the "create order" button, the user is redirected to the URL: "localhost:8080/currentorder/{id}" After visiting this URL, the user should see order.text.
Attempts to solve: In the DAO, I create a method that, by the ID passed from the controller, looks for an order in HQL:
public List show(Long id) {
Transaction tx = null;
try (Session session = BogPomogi.getSessionFactory().openSession()) {
session.beginTransaction();
Query query = session.createQuery("from Order where id = :id");
query.setParameter("id", id);
List result = query.getResultList();
session.getTransaction().commit();
return result;
}
}
But as you understand, after that, the timelif could not display anything (I mean order.getStatus()) Now I still think that I need to search the database and return an object, but how? help me please
My code:
Controller
#PostMapping("/")
public String createOrder (#ModelAttribute("order") Orderdao orderdao, String text, Model model, RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes){
orderdao.createOrder(text);
redirectAttributes.addAttribute("id", orderdao.checkLastOrder());
return "redirect:/currentorders/{id}";
}
#GetMapping("/currentorders/{id}")
public String showOrder (#PathVariable("id") Long id, Orderdao orderdao, Model model, Order order){
model.addAttribute("currentOrder", orderdao.show(id));
return "order";
}
Entity
#Entity
#Table(name = "orders")
public class Order implements Serializable{
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long id;
private String text;
private String customer;
private int status;
public Order(String text, String customer, int status) {
this.text = text;
this.customer = customer;
this.status = status;
}
public Order(String customer) {
this.customer = customer;
}
public Order(){
}
//Getters and setters
Method:
public Order show(Long id) {
Transaction tx = null;
try (Session session = BogPomogi.getSessionFactory().openSession()) {
session.beginTransaction();
Query query = session.createQuery("from Order where id = :id");
query.setParameter("id", id);
List result = (List) query.getSingleResult();
session.getTransaction().commit();
return (Order) session.save(result);
}
}

I am missing your code for orderDao.create, but usually you would have a service class (annotated with Springs #Service annotation), which is injected to the controller and which is called to create the entity. You can make this service method return the ID of the just created entity. It could hence be something like public Long createOrder(OrderDao orderDao). Inside there, after calling repository.save(entity), the entity will already have the ID set (try to verify yourself with debugger: Set a breakpoint to the line before you save the entity and check the ID is null, then go one step forward and see that after save, the ID is set).

My answer:
public Order show(Long id) {
Transaction tx = null;
try (Session session = BogPomogi.getSessionFactory().openSession()) {
session.beginTransaction();
Query query = session.createQuery("select text from Order where id = :id");
query.setParameter("id", id);
String result = (String) query.getSingleResult();
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
return new Order(result, "adsfreger", 1);
}
}

How to perform different Validations for POST , PUT , DELETE in Spring Boot

I am trying to validate Employee Request and the validations should be different for post method,put method and delete method
public class Employee {
#NotNull(message = "Employee Id can not be null")
private Integer id;
#Min(value = 2000, message = "Salary can not be less than 2000")
#Max(value = 50000, message = "Salary can not be greater than 50000")
private Integer salary;
#NotNull(message = "designation can not be null")
private String designation;
}
For post method want to validate all the fields present in the request
#PostMapping("/employees")
public ResponseEntity<Void> addEmployee(#Valid #RequestBody Employee newEmployee) {
Employee emp= service.addEmployee(newEmployee);
if (emp== null) {
return ResponseEntity.noContent().build();
}
return new ResponseEntity<Void>(HttpStatus.CREATED);
}
For my put method I want to validate only Salary field and the remaining fields won't be validated
#PutMapping("/employees/{id}")
public ResponseEntity<Vehicle> updateEmployee(#Valid #RequestBody Employee updateEmployee) {
Employee emp= service.EmployeeById(updateEmployee.getId());
if (null == emp) {
return new ResponseEntity<Employee>(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND);
}
emp.setSalary(updateEmployee.getSalary());
emp.setDesignation(updateEmployee.getDesignation());
service.updateEmployee(emp);
return new ResponseEntity<Employee>(emp, HttpStatus.OK);
}
For delete I don't want to perform any validation
#DeleteMapping("/employees/{id}")
public ResponseEntity<Employee> deleteEmployee(#Valid #PathVariable int id) {
Employee emp = service.getEmployeeById(id);
if (null == employee) {
return new ResponseEntity<Employee>(HttpStatus.FOUND);
}
service.deleteEmployee(id);
return new ResponseEntity<Employee>(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT);
}
But if I use #Valid all the methods are getting validated with all the fields.

One way to achieve this, is to use #Validated from org.springframework.validation library instead of using #Valid annotation in the method parameters.
By this, you can group your constraints according to your requirements in the model (first group for POST method, second group for PUT method etc.) In the model, you need to use groups property and specify the name of the group that you want to bind with.
There is a detailed explanation, and giving sample codes about the use of it: here.

Spring boot: Optional parameter query in Query method

I am new to Spring boot and hibernate. Here I am trying run a search based optional parameter query Where i can search by name, country etc. If I kept this field null then query should all list. But the problem is my method is returning all data ignoring my search parameter. my model class look like
#Entity(name="MLFM_ORDER_OWNER")
public class ModelOrderOwner {
#Id #GenericGenerator(name = "custom_sequence", strategy =
"com.biziitech.mlfm.IdGenerator")
#GeneratedValue(generator = "custom_sequence")
#Column(name="ORDER_OWNER_ID")
private Long orderOwnerId;
#Column(name="OWNER_NAME")
private String ownerName;
#OneToOne
#JoinColumn(name="BUSINESS_TYPE_ID")
private ModelBusinessType businessTypeId;
#Column(name="SHORT_CODE")
private String shortCode;
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name="OWNER_COUNTRY")
private ModelCountry ownerCountry;
// getter setter..
My Repository interface looks like
public interface OrderOwnerRepository extends
JpaRepository<ModelOrderOwner,Long>{
#Query("select a from MLFM_ORDER_OWNER a where a.businessTypeId.typeId=coalsec(:typeId,a.businessTypeId.typeId) and a.ownerCountry.countryId=coalsec(:countryId,a.ownerCountry.countryId) and a.ownerName LIKE %:name and a.shortCode LIKE %:code")
public List <ModelOrderOwner> findOwnerDetails(#Param("typeId")Long typeId,#Param("countryId")Long countryId,#Param("name")String name,#Param("code")String code);
}
And here is my method in controller
#RequestMapping(path="/owners/search")
public String getAllOwner(Model model,#RequestParam("owner_name") String name,#RequestParam("shortCode") String code,
#RequestParam("phoneNumber") String phoneNumber,#RequestParam("countryName") Long countryId,
#RequestParam("businessType") Long typeId
) {
model.addAttribute("ownerList",ownerRepository.findOwnerDetails(typeId, countryId, name, code));
return "data_list";
}
Can Any one help me in this regard? please?

It is too late too answer, but for anyone who looks for a solution yet there is a more simple way as below:
In my case my controller was like:
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/order")
public class OrderController {
private final IOrderService service;
public OrderController(IOrderService service) {
this.service = service;
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/{username}/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ResponseEntity<ListResponse<UserOrdersResponse>> getUserOrders(
#RequestHeader Map<String, String> requestHeaders,
#RequestParam(required=false) Long id,
#RequestParam(required=false) Long flags,
#RequestParam(required=true) Long offset,
#RequestParam(required=true) Long length) {
// Return successful response
return new ResponseEntity<>(service.getUserOrders(requestDTO), HttpStatus.OK);
}
}
As you can see, I have Username as #PathVariable and length and offset which are my required parameters, but I accept id and flags for filtering search result, so they are my optional parameters and are not necessary for calling the REST service.
Now in my repository layer I have just created my #Query as below:
#Query("select new com.ada.bourse.wealth.services.models.response.UserOrdersResponse(FIELDS ARE DELETED TO BECOME MORE READABLE)" +
" from User u join Orders o on u.id = o.user.id where u.userName = :username" +
" and (:orderId is null or o.id = :orderId) and (:flag is null or o.flags = :flag)")
Page<UserOrdersResponse> findUsersOrders(String username, Long orderId, Long flag, Pageable page);
And that's it, you can see that I checked my optional arguments with (:orderId is null or o.id = :orderId) and (:flag is null or o.flags = :flag) and I think it needs to be emphasized that I checked my argument with is null condition not my columns data, so if client send Id and flags parameters for me I will filter the Result with them otherwise I just query with username which was my #PathVariable.

Don't know how but below code is working for me:
#Query("select a from MLFM_ORDER_OWNER a
where a.businessTypeId.typeId=COALESCE(:typeId,a.businessTypeId.typeId)
and a.ownerCountry.countryId=COALESCE(:countryId,a.ownerCountry.countryId)
and a.ownerName LIKE %:name and a.shortCode LIKE %:code")
public List <ModelOrderOwner> findOwnerDetails(
#Param("typeId")Long typeId,
#Param("countryId")Long countryId,
#Param("name")String name,
#Param("code")String code);
and in my controller class:
#RequestMapping(path="/owners/search")
public String getAllOwner(Model model,
#RequestParam("owner_name") String name,
#RequestParam("shortCode") String code,
#RequestParam("phoneNumber") String phoneNumber,
#RequestParam("countryName") Long countryId,
#RequestParam(value = "active", required = false) String active, #RequestParam("businessType") Long typeId) {
if(typeId==0)
typeId=null;
if(countryId==0)
countryId=null; model.addAttribute("ownerList",ownerRepository.findOwnerDetails(typeId, countryId, name, code, status));
return "data_list";
}

JPQL doesn't support optional parameters.
There is no easy way of doing this in JPQL. You will have to write multiple WHERE clauses with OR operator.
Refer these answers to similar questions: Answer 1 & Answer 2
PS: You might want to look into Query by Example for your use case. It supports handling of null parameters.

Use JpaSpecificationExecutor //import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaSpecificationExecutor;
Step 1: Implement JpaSpecificationExecutor in your JPA Repository
Ex:
public interface TicketRepo extends JpaRepository<Ticket, Long>, JpaSpecificationExecutor<Ticket> {
Step 2 Now to fetch tickets based on optional parameters you can build Specification query using CriteriaBuilder
Ex:
public Specification<Ticket> getTicketQuery(Integer domainId, Calendar startDate, Calendar endDate, Integer gameId, Integer drawId) {
return (root, query, criteriaBuilder) -> {
List<Predicate> predicates = new ArrayList<>();
predicates.add(criteriaBuilder.equal(root.get("domainId"), domainId));
predicates.add(criteriaBuilder.greaterThanOrEqualTo(root.get("createdAt"), startDate));
predicates.add(criteriaBuilder.lessThanOrEqualTo(root.get("createdAt"), endDate));
if (gameId != null) {
predicates.add(criteriaBuilder.equal(root.get("gameId"), gameId));
}
return criteriaBuilder.and(predicates.toArray(new Predicate[0]));
};
}
Step 3: Pass the Specification instance to jpaRepo.findAll(specification), it will return you the list of your entity object (Tickets here in the running example)
ticketRepo.findAll(specification); // Pass output of function in step 2 to findAll

Hibernate NamedQuery, set values

Good evening! I am trying to set values from my query to wrapper class TestWrapper
TestWrapper class:
package com.bionic.wrappers;
public class TestWrapper {
private String name;
private int duration;
public TestWrapper(){
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getDuration() {
return duration;
}
public void setDuration(int duration) {
this.duration = duration;
}
}
Here is my query:
#NamedQuery(name = "getAvailableTestsNames",
query = "SELECT test.testName, test.duration FROM Result result JOIN result.test test JOIN result.user user where user.id = :userId"
and DAO class:
public List<TestWrapper> getAvailableTestsNames(long id){
Query query = em.createNamedQuery("getAvailableTestsNames");
query.setParameter("userId", id);
return (List<TestWrapper>)query.getResultList();
}
I get an exeption and i see that values won't set appropriate here:
public static Set<TestDTO> convertAvailableTestsToDTO(List<TestWrapper> tests){
Set<TestDTO> testDTOs = new HashSet<>();
for (TestWrapper test : tests){
TestDTO testDTO = new TestDTO(test.getName(), test.getDuration());
testDTOs.add(testDTO);
}
return testDTOs;
}
I get an expeption:
java.lang.ClassCastException: [Ljava.lang.Object; cannot be cast to com.bionic.wrappers.TestWrapper
Thank you!

I don't have enough context but in the getAvailableTestsNames meth. looks like you're doing a query that returns scalar results by returning "test.testName, test.duration" where you probably just want to return a List of TestWrapper so the query should just be " from XXX" , you can omit the select field1,field2 ... hibernate does that for you.
See section 11.4.1.3. Scalar results of https://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/4.3/manual/en-US/html/ch11.html#objectstate-querying vs. 11.4.1. Executing queries
Hope this helps
Aa.

How can I fetch multiple rows from db in Hibernate , Spring, JSP?

I'm designing a hospitality app. and having some problem with fetching multiple rows from database. I'm using Hibernate, Spring Web MVC, mySQL and JSP. I have layers as Controller, Service, Dao, Model. I've designed a search page to see the user profiles according to their city. For example when I write 'NewYork' to the city field on the search screen it will show a list of user profiles who live in NewYork and mark isHosting value as true.
Here is my User class:
public class User{
#Column(unique = true, nullable = false)
private String username;
...
private String city;
private String isHosting;
public boolean isHosting() {
return hosting;
}
public void setHosting(boolean hosting) {
this.hosting = hosting;
}
...
}
Search class:
public class Search {
private String city;
private String sdate;
private String fdate;
private String numOfvisitor;
...
}
This my Dao class:
#Repository
public class SearchDao extends GenericDao<User> {
public User findByUserCity(final String city){
final Criteria c = createCriteria(User.class).add(Restrictions.eq("city", city));
return (User) c.uniqueResult();
}
}
Service class:
#Service
#Transactional
public class SearchService extends GenericService<User>{
#Autowired
public SearchService(SearchDao dao) {
super(dao);
}
...
public User findByUserCity(final String city) {
return ((SearchSurferDao) this.dao).findByUserCity(city);
}
}
And Controller class:
#RequestMapping(value = "/search", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView search(#ModelAttribute Search search) {
User user = SearchService.findByUserCity(search.getCity());
ModelAndView result = new ModelAndView("hello");
...
result.addObject("username", user.getUsername());
return result;
}
I know that I need to write a database query which returns a list and the list is needed to be send to JSP file and with foreach tag I can see profiles on the screen. But how can write a database query to get such a list from db, actually put it in which class? What I need to do in Controller? Where can I check isHosting value?

Criteria c = createCriteria(User.class).add(Restrictions.eq("city", city));
return (User) c.uniqueResult();
The above code does create a query which finds the users with the given city. But it assumes that only one user exists in the given city, which is probably not the case. The method should be
public List<User> findByUserCity(final String city) {
Criteria c = createCriteria(User.class).add(Restrictions.eq("city", city));
return c.list();
}
Also, The Criteria API leads to hard to read code, and is suitable when you have to dynamically compose a query based on several search criteria. For such a static query, you should use HQL:
public List<User> findByUserCity(String city) {
return session.createQuery("select u from User u where u.city = :city")
.setString("city", city)
.list();
}

To see only isHosting=true user you have two ways:
Fetch only isHosting=true users
For this, your query will change to :
session.createQuery("select u from User u where u.city = :city and u.isHosting is true")
.setString("city", city)
.list();
Fetch all users with matching city, then filter them in your java code.
ArrayList<User> fetchedList=session.createQuery("select u from User u where u.city = :city")
.setString("city", city)
.list();
for(User u: fetchedList){
if(u.isHosting()){
display(u);
}
}
Here, I would recommend using first option, as db queries are generally faster than iterating through fetched data on the client side.
However, if you want to have info on all of your users and want to filter isHosting=true users, the 2nd option is better than asking DB again and again.