I have a Webproject with JavaEE (Tomcat, Jsp, Servlets)
I want to Show a SWF in my Jsp Page (game.jsp). For doing this i Need a Servlet, which is this:
package src;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import util.SystemEnviroement;
/**
* Servlet implementation class ImageServlet
*/
#WebServlet("/ImageServlet")
public class ImageServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/**
* #see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
*/
public ImageServlet() {
super();
}
/**
* #see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
* response)
*/
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
ServletContext sc = getServletContext();
String imageName = request.getParameter("imageName");
SystemEnviroement env = new SystemEnviroement();
String filename = env.gameFolder + "/" + imageName;
// Get the MIME type of the image
String mimeType = sc.getMimeType(filename);
if (mimeType == null) {
// sc.log("Could not get MIME type of " + filename);
response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
return;
}
// Set content type
response.setContentType(mimeType);
// Set content size
File file = new File(filename);
response.setContentLength((int) file.length());
// Open the file and output streams
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
// Copy the contents of the file to the output stream
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
while ((count = in.read(buf)) >= 0) {
out.write(buf, 0, count);
}
in.close();
out.close();
}
}
My game.jsp is this:
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%# page import="util.*"%>
<%# page import="constants.*"%>
<%# page import="java.io.IOException"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html >
<head>
<jsp:include page='header.jsp'/>
<%
String gamename = (String) request.getAttribute("javax.servlet.forward.request_uri");
int index_name = gamename.lastIndexOf("/");
gamename = gamename.substring(index_name+1,gamename.length());
%>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
</head>
<body style="background-color:#630592;
background-repeat:no-repeat;"
>
<div class="body">
<%
try {
//SystemEnviroment wird im Konstruktor gesetzt
SystemEnviroement en = new SystemEnviroement();
String datei = en.imageViewPath + gamename +".swf";
%>
<div class=gameswf>
<a> <embed src='<%=datei %>' > </embed> </a>
</div>
<%
}catch(IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
%>
</div>
</body>
</html>
So i have debugged my Project, all thinks Looks well. But after calling the Servlet, the game.jsp doesn't Show the SWF File.
The htmltext(sourcecode) also Looks well, but the game.jsp doesn't Show the SWF File:
<div class=gameswf>
<a> <embed src='http://localhost:8080/Game/imageView?imageName=3-pandas.swf'> </embed> </a>
</div>
If i call this URL in my running web Project "http://localhost:8080/Game/imageView?imageName=3-pandas.swf", i can sell the SWF File and all is fine.
Do you have any idea why the jsp page doesn't Show my SWF File. If i go to the Internet explorer add ons, i can also see that Shockwave Flash Object is loading.
Thanks for helping !
This is the Image from ie 11 network monitoring feature from developer Tools:
I suggest you to create an html file (with html extension) and write the code you expect from the jsp to generate.
Once you make the swf work in html file, it will be a piece of cake to develop the proper jsp code in order to generate that html file.
Related
I am trying to load data into JSP page from MySQL database using Eclipse and Tomcat 8 server. My .jsp file looks as follows:
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%# taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<%# page import="java.util.ArrayList"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<jsp:forward page="/ProductDisplay" />
<table border="2">
<tr>
<td>Id</td>
<td>First Name</td>
<td>Last Name</td>
<td>Email</td>
<td>Phone Number</td>
</tr>
<c:forEach var="patients" items="${patients}">
<tr>
<td>${patients.getPatientId()}</td>
<td>${patients.getPatientfName()}</td>
<td>${patients.getPatientlName()}</td>
<td>${patients.getPatientEmail()}</td>
<td>${patients.getPatientPhone()}</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</table>
</body>
</html>
The .java servlet file:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/**
* Servlet implementation class ProductDisplay
*/
#WebServlet("/ProductDisplay")
public class ProductDisplay extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/**
* #see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
*/
public ProductDisplay() {
super();
}
/**
* #see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
*/
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws
ServletException, IOException {
PatientsDao p = new PatientsDao();
ArrayList<Patient> patients = p.getPatients();
request.setAttribute("patients", patients);
request.getRequestDispatcher("/Patient.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
}
And the database connector class looks as follows:
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class PatientsDao {
DBConnection mt = new DBConnection();
Connection myConn = mt.myConn;
private class DBConnection {
public Connection myConn;
public DBConnection() {
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
myConn =
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/PatientsDB", "root", "");
} catch (Exception exc) {
exc.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public ArrayList<Patient> getPatients() {
ArrayList<Patient> patients = new ArrayList<>();
try {
PreparedStatement pst =
myConn.prepareStatement("select * from Patients");
ResultSet r = pst.executeQuery();
while(r.next()) {
Patient p = new Patient();
p.setId(r.getInt("id"));
p.setfName(r.getString("fName"));
p.setlName(r.getString("lName"));
p.setEmail(r.getString("Email"));
p.setPhone(r.getString("Phone"));
patients.add(p);
}
}
catch (SQLException exc) {
System.out.println("An error occured. Error: " + exc.getMessage());
}
return patients;
}
}
Correct me if I'm wrong but I believe that upon running the Tomcat server the .java servlet class is invoked and information from the database is loaded into JSP page without any action needed. However, this does not happen in my case. Once I start Tomcat server and navigate to the Patient.jsp page the only thing that is displayed is the table header (which does not come from database). No data from MySQL database is displayed.
I know that this is not a MySQL problem as I can load all the data successfully if I add a form and use a button. Once the button is clicked and doGet method is invoked everything is loaded successfully.
My question is, how would I load the data automatically, without clicking a button or a link? I was doing research and apparently all info is supposed to load automatically. This, however, does not happen in my case. Am I missing something? Thank you in advance!
No, you mistake.
Servlet load first time when you call it(for examle go to Patient.jsp).
But when you go to Patient.jsp work only servlet Patient.jsp(jsp page convert to servlet class automatically), and you servlet /ProductDisplay dont work at all.
Your request attribute is empty when you call Patient.jsp beacause ProductDisplay don`t work.
You have three ways:
1) You should start with /ProductDisplay page
2) Or add index.jsp page and start with this page.
<%# page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<jsp:forward page="/ProductDisplay" />
</body>
</html>
3) And bad variant - add scriptlet to page Patient.jsp with code and start whith this page
PatientsDao p = new PatientsDao();
ArrayList<Patient> patients = p.getPatients();
request.setAttribute("patients", patients);
And remember never call servlets directly. Only through any servlet.
This is bad practice
Creating a web application that lets users upload images.
The code works but having trouble understanding how to get the images in a relative path so that it can be referenced from an img src="" tag?
So far the code takes the multipart request and stores the file in an absolute path on server but this cannot be referenced from an < img > tag..
Any ideas on how to go about this?
UploadFile.java (servlet)
package userServlets;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.MultipartConfig;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
#MultipartConfig(fileSizeThreshold = 1024 * 1024 * 2, // 2MB
maxFileSize = 1024 * 1024 * 10, // 10MB
maxRequestSize = 1024 * 1024 * 50) // 50MB
#WebServlet("/UploadFile")
public class UploadFile extends HttpServlet {
private boolean isMultipart;
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public UploadFile() {
super();
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// get session
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
// get the save location for files that user uploads to web app
String appPath = request.getServletContext().getRealPath("/uploads");
// get the name of the currently logged in user
String user = session.getAttribute("loggedInUser").toString();
// create the user's own folder in uploads folder of server.
String directory = appPath + File.separator + user;
File fileSaveDir = new File(directory);
if (!fileSaveDir.exists()) {
fileSaveDir.mkdir();
}
// get the path of the users folder location as a file
File uploads = new File(
request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/uploads" + File.separator + user));
// Check if request is multipart, if not, sends user back to uplaod page
// (test.jsp)
isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);
if (!isMultipart) {
RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("test.jsp");
rd.forward(request, response);
}
// Suspicious looking stuff not too sure of but works i guess :/
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
factory.setRepository(uploads);
ServletContext servletContext = this.getServletConfig().getServletContext();
File repository = (File) servletContext.getAttribute("javax.servlet.context.tempdir");
factory.setRepository(repository);
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
try {
List<FileItem> formItems = upload.parseRequest(request);
if (formItems != null && formItems.size() > 0) {
// iterates over form's fields
for (FileItem item : formItems) {
// processes only fields that are not form fields
if (!item.isFormField()) {
String fileName = new File(item.getName()).getName();
long sizeInBytes = item.getSize();
String filePath = uploads + File.separator + fileName;
File storeFile = new File(filePath);
// saves the file on disk
item.write(storeFile);
request.setAttribute("message", "Upload has been done successfully!");
request.setAttribute("filename", fileName);
// *STORE THIS IN DATABASE
request.setAttribute("filepath", filePath);
request.setAttribute("filesize", sizeInBytes);
}
}
}
} catch (FileUploadException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
request.setAttribute("directory", directory);
RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("test.jsp");
rd.forward(request, response);
}
}
}
test.jsp (upload form)
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="jumbotron">
<div class="container">
<form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="UploadFile">
<input type="text" name="description" /> <input type="file"
name="file" /> <input type="submit" />
</form>
</div>
</div>
<h1>"${directory}"</h1>
<h1>"${message}"</h1>
<h1>"${filepath}"</h1>
<h1>"${filename}"</h1>
<h1>"${filetype}"</h1>
<h1>"${filesize}"</h1>
<img src="${filepath}">
<hr />
<div class="jumbotron">
<img alt="" src="hmmmmmm">
</div>
</body>
</html>
Figured it out after reading this link
If you have full control over the images folder, then just drop the
folder with all images, e.g. /images directly in servletcontainer's
deploy folder, such as the /webapps folder in case of Tomcat and
/domains/domain1/applications folder in case of GlassFish. No further
configuration is necessary.
literally drag and drop the file into the web application folder in your ide.
then you do this
I've developed a Java servlet (tomcat 6.0) that handles file upload to server from client. Thus far, all my javaapp can do right now is upload a file. I've coded another java application which scans the file (excel document, apachi POI), and parse specific information from it, then prints out the info.
The goal is basically to use the uploaded file, then call the java program to process the file. Then spit out the data from java console (the results) to the HTML page.
Here's my code for the servlet. I followed this tutorial to make this.
Servlet:
package net.codejava.upload;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
/**
* A Java servlet that handles file upload from client.
* #author www.codejava.net
*/
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static final String UPLOAD_DIRECTORY = "upload";
private static final int THRESHOLD_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 3; // 3MB
private static final int MAX_FILE_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 40; // 40MB
private static final int MAX_REQUEST_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 50; // 50MB
/**
* handles file upload via HTTP POST method
*/
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// checks if the request actually contains upload file
if (!ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request)) {
PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
writer.println("Request does not contain upload data");
writer.flush();
return;
}
// configures upload settings
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
factory.setSizeThreshold(THRESHOLD_SIZE);
factory.setRepository(new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")));
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
upload.setFileSizeMax(MAX_FILE_SIZE);
upload.setSizeMax(MAX_REQUEST_SIZE);
// constructs the directory path to store upload file
String uploadPath = getServletContext().getRealPath("")
+ File.separator + UPLOAD_DIRECTORY;
// creates the directory if it does not exist
File uploadDir = new File(uploadPath);
if (!uploadDir.exists()) {
uploadDir.mkdir();
}
try {
// parses the request's content to extract file data
List formItems = upload.parseRequest(request);
Iterator iter = formItems.iterator();
// iterates over form's fields
while (iter.hasNext()) {
FileItem item = (FileItem) iter.next();
// processes only fields that are not form fields
if (!item.isFormField()) {
String fileName = new File(item.getName()).getName();
String filePath = uploadPath + File.separator + fileName;
File storeFile = new File(filePath);
// saves the file on disk
item.write(storeFile);
}
}
request.setAttribute("message", "Upload has been done successfully!");
} catch (Exception ex) {
request.setAttribute("message", "There was an error: " + ex.getMessage());
}
getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/message.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
}
Web XML file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>UploadServletApp</display-name>
<servlet>
<description></description>
<display-name>UploadServlet</display-name>
<servlet-name>UploadServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>net.codejava.upload.UploadServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>UploadServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/UploadServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
My upload JSP page:
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>File Upload</title>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<form method="post" action="UploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data">
Select file to upload: <input type="file" name="uploadFile" />
<br/><br/>
<input type="submit" value="Upload" />
</form>
</center>
</body>
</html>
My message jsp page:
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Upload</title>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<h2>${requestScope.message}</h2>
</center>
</body>
</html>
Can someone please walk me through on what to do now, on how to call the separate java program I made (code not posted here) to process the file, then get it to spit out the data from java console (the results) to the 'message' HTML jsp page? I've looked everywhere and cannot found out how to resolve this issue. It's driving me crazy.
First you need to create one method which returns String and takes String as argument.
public String getContent(String filePath) {
// logic goes here
}
You already created one class for that inside you need to create this method.
Then you need to change some parts of servlet:
Declare a variable String fileName = ""; in doPost method and change
if (!item.isFormField()) {
String fileName = new File(item.getName()).getName();
to
if (!item.isFormField()) {
fileName = new File(item.getName()).getName(); // remove String
Call your class after while loop (Let say FilterData is your class name)
while (iter.hasNext()) {
// Code
}
FilterData fd = new FilterData();
String data = fd.getData(uploadPath + "//" + fileName);
request.setAttribute("message", data);
And remove
request.setAttribute("message", "Upload has been done successfully!");
Hope this helps!!!
If you wrote the other java code, just include the class in your project: instantiate the class and pass it the file. Here in your servlet where you write the file to disk
// saves the file on disk
item.write(storeFile);
You can instantiate your class and pass it the File object, or the path of the file.
This question already has answers here:
How can I upload files to a server using JSP/Servlet?
(14 answers)
Closed 7 years ago.
I want to upload multiple files to server and get a parameter "testname" in a JSP page . But it always return a null value.
I found the cause of error. Because of "enctype="multipart/form-data"". If I remove it from the form, I can get a parameter but I can't upload multiple files to server. How can I do both of them?
lib: http://www.java2s.com/Code/Jar/c/Downloadcosmultipartjar.htm
index.jsp
<%#page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>JSP Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="UploadServlet" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input name="testname" type="text">
<input type="file" id="file" name="file1" accept="image/*" multiple="muliple" required/><br>
<input type="submit"/>
<br><br> ${requestScope.message}
</form>
</body>
</html>
UploadServlet.java
package MyPackage;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import com.oreilly.servlet.multipart.MultipartParser;
import com.oreilly.servlet.multipart.Part;
import com.oreilly.servlet.multipart.FilePart;
/**
* Servlet implementation class UploadServlet
*/
#WebServlet("/UploadServlet")
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
private String fileSavePath;
private static final String UPLOAD_DIRECTORY = "Upload";
public void init() {
fileSavePath = getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + File.separator + UPLOAD_DIRECTORY;/*save uploaded files to a 'Upload' directory in the web app*/
if (!(new File(fileSavePath)).exists()) {
(new File(fileSavePath)).mkdir(); // creates the directory if it does not exist
}
}
#Override
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, java.io.IOException {
String testname=request.getParameter("testname");
System.out.print(testname);
String resp = "";
int i = 1;
resp += "<br>Here is information about uploaded files.<br>";
try {
MultipartParser parser = new MultipartParser(request, 1024 * 1024 * 1024); /* file limit size of 1GB*/
Part _part;
while ((_part = parser.readNextPart()) != null) {
if (_part.isFile()) {
FilePart fPart = (FilePart) _part; // get some info about the file
String name = fPart.getFileName();
if (name != null) {
long fileSize = fPart.writeTo(new File(fileSavePath));
resp += i++ + ". " + fPart.getFilePath() + "[" + fileSize / 1024 + " KB]<br>";
} else {
resp = "<br>The user did not upload a file for this part.";
}
}
}// end while
} catch (java.io.IOException ioe) {
resp = ioe.getMessage();
}
request.setAttribute("message", resp);
getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/index.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
}
While using enctype="multipart/form-data", you will not get your parameters by calling request.getParameter(). The parameters are a part of the stream now.
I suggest you check the question How to upload files to server using JSP/Servlet?
This question already has answers here:
Recommended way to save uploaded files in a servlet application
(2 answers)
Closed 7 years ago.
I am trying to upload some images on folder which locates on my server using servlet/jsp.
Below is my code, which is working on my local machine:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
import org.apache.commons.io.output.*;
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
private boolean isMultipart;
private String filePath;
private int maxFileSize = 1000 * 1024;
private int maxMemSize = 1000 * 1024;
private File file ;
public void init( ){
// Get the file location where it would be stored.
filePath =
getServletContext().getInitParameter("file-upload");
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, java.io.IOException {
// Check that we have a file upload request
isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);
response.setContentType("text/html");
java.io.PrintWriter out = response.getWriter( );
if( !isMultipart ){
out.println("<html>");
out.println("<head>");
out.println("<title>Servlet upload</title>");
out.println("</head>");
out.println("<body>");
out.println("<p>No file uploaded</p>");
out.println("</body>");
out.println("</html>");
return;
}
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
// maximum size that will be stored in memory
factory.setSizeThreshold(maxMemSize);
// Location to save data that is larger than maxMemSize.
factory.setRepository(new File(" C:/Users/puneet verma/Downloads/"));
// Create a new file upload handler
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
// maximum file size to be uploaded.
upload.setSizeMax( maxFileSize );
try{
// Parse the request to get file items.
List fileItems = upload.parseRequest(request);
// Process the uploaded file items
Iterator i = fileItems.iterator();
out.println("<html>");
out.println("<head>");
out.println("<title>Servlet upload</title>");
out.println("</head>");
out.println("<body>");
while ( i.hasNext () )
{
FileItem fi = (FileItem)i.next();
if ( !fi.isFormField () )
{
// Get the uploaded file parameters
String fieldName = fi.getFieldName();
String fileName = fi.getName();
String contentType = fi.getContentType();
boolean isInMemory = fi.isInMemory();
long sizeInBytes = fi.getSize();
// Write the file
if( fileName.lastIndexOf("\\") >= 0 ){
file = new File( filePath +
fileName.substring( fileName.lastIndexOf("\\"))) ;
}else{
file = new File( filePath +
fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("\\")+1)) ;
}
fi.write( file ) ;
out.println("Uploaded Filename: " + fileName + "<br>");
}
}
out.println("</body>");
out.println("</html>");
}catch(Exception ex) {
System.out.println(ex);
}
}
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, java.io.IOException {
throw new ServletException("GET method used with " +
getClass( ).getName( )+": POST method required.");
}
}
Now my jsp code, where i upload file:
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>File Uploading Form</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>File Upload:</h3>
Select a file to upload: <br />
<form action="UploadServlet" method="post"
enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file" size="50" />
<br />
<input type="submit" value="Upload File" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
In My web.xml file, I've included path like this:
<context-param>
<description>Location to store uploaded file</description>
<param-name>file-upload</param-name>
<param-value>
C:\Users\puneet verma\Downloads\
</param-value>
</context-param>
I've used my server path http://grand-shopping.com/<"some folder"> , but it's not working here at all.
Libraries i'm using are:
commons-fileupload-1.3.jar
commons-io-2.2.jar
Can anyone suggest me , how exactly i need to define my server path, in order to upload images successfully.
Below code is working on my live server as well as in my own Lapy.
Note:
Please Create data folder in WebContent and put in any single image or any file(jsp or html file).
Add jar files
commons-collections-3.1.jar
commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar
commons-io-2.1.jar
commons-logging-1.0.4.jar
upload.jsp
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>File Upload</title>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" action="UploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data">
Select file to upload:
<input type="file" name="dataFile" id="fileChooser"/><br/><br/>
<input type="submit" value="Upload" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
UploadServlet.java
package com.servlet;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
/**
* Servlet implementation class UploadServlet
*/
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static final String DATA_DIRECTORY = "data";
private static final int MAX_MEMORY_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 2;
private static final int MAX_REQUEST_SIZE = 1024 * 1024;
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// Check that we have a file upload request
boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);
if (!isMultipart) {
return;
}
// Create a factory for disk-based file items
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
// Sets the size threshold beyond which files are written directly to
// disk.
factory.setSizeThreshold(MAX_MEMORY_SIZE);
// Sets the directory used to temporarily store files that are larger
// than the configured size threshold. We use temporary directory for
// java
factory.setRepository(new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")));
// constructs the folder where uploaded file will be stored
String uploadFolder = getServletContext().getRealPath("")
+ File.separator + DATA_DIRECTORY;
// Create a new file upload handler
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
// Set overall request size constraint
upload.setSizeMax(MAX_REQUEST_SIZE);
try {
// Parse the request
List items = upload.parseRequest(request);
Iterator iter = items.iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
FileItem item = (FileItem) iter.next();
if (!item.isFormField()) {
String fileName = new File(item.getName()).getName();
String filePath = uploadFolder + File.separator + fileName;
File uploadedFile = new File(filePath);
System.out.println(filePath);
// saves the file to upload directory
item.write(uploadedFile);
}
}
// displays done.jsp page after upload finished
getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/done.jsp").forward(
request, response);
} catch (FileUploadException ex) {
throw new ServletException(ex);
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new ServletException(ex);
}
}
}
web.xml
<servlet>
<description></description>
<display-name>UploadServlet</display-name>
<servlet-name>UploadServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.servlet.UploadServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>UploadServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/UploadServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
done.jsp
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Upload Done</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>Your file has been uploaded!</h3>
</body>
</html>
public class FileUploadExample extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);
if (isMultipart) {
// Create a factory for disk-based file items
FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
// Create a new file upload handler
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
try {
// Parse the request
List items = upload.parseRequest(request);
Iterator iterator = items.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
FileItem item = (FileItem) iterator.next();
if (!item.isFormField()) {
String fileName = item.getName();
String root = getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
File path = new File(root + "/uploads");
if (!path.exists()) {
boolean status = path.mkdirs();
}
File uploadedFile = new File(path + "/" + fileName);
System.out.println(uploadedFile.getAbsolutePath());
item.write(uploadedFile);
}
}
} catch (FileUploadException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
You cannot upload like this.
http://grand-shopping.com/<"some folder">
You need a physical path exactly like in your local
C:/Users/puneet verma/Downloads/
What you can do is create some local path where your server is working. Hence you can store and retrieve the file. If you bought some domain from any websites there will be path to upload the files. You create these variable as static constant and use it based on the server you are working (Local/Website).
You can only use absolute path
http://grand-shopping.com/<"some folder"> is not an absolute path.
Either you can use a path inside the application which is vurneable
or you can use server specific path like in
windows -> C:/Users/puneet verma/Downloads/
linux -> /opt/Downloads/
I found the similar problem and found the solution and i have blogged about how to upload the file using JSP , In that example i have used the absolute path. Note that if you want to route to some other URL based location you can put a ESB like WSO2 ESB