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read docx document using java

I have a project steganography to hide docx document into jpeg image. Using apache POI, I can run it and read docx document but only letters can be read.
Even though there are pictures in it.
Here is the code
FileInputStream in = null;
try
{
in = new FileInputStream(directory);
XWPFDocument datax = new XWPFDocument(in);
XWPFWordExtractor extract = new XWPFWordExtractor(datax);
String DataFinal = extract.getText();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String line = null;
this.isi_file = extract.getText();
}
catch (IOException x) {}
System.out.println("isi :" + this.isi_file);
How can I read all component in the docx document using java? Please help me and thank you for your helping.

Please check documentation for XWPFDocument class. It contains some useful methods, for example:
getAllPictures() returns list of all pictures in document;
getTables() returns list of all tables in document.
In your code snippet exists line XWPFDocument datax = new XWPFDocument(in);. So after that line your can write some code like:
// process all pictures in document
for (XWPFPictureData picture : datax.getAllPictures()) {
// get each picture as byte array
byte[] pictureData = picture.getData();
// process picture somehow
...
}

Exception when attempting to generate variable-page PDF with iText

I'm trying to create an auto-filled PDF of a government payroll form, which involves the possibility of a variable number of pages. I'm currently storing each page as a Map, with the keys being the names of the fields and the values being their contents.
At the moment, I have this code:
in = new FileInputStream(inputPDF);
PdfCopyFields adder = new PdfCopyFields(outStream);
PdfReader reader = null;
PdfStamper stamper = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
for (int pageNum = 0; pageNum < numPages; pageNum++) {
reader = new PdfReader(in);
baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, baos);
AcroFields form = stamper.getAcroFields();
Map<String, String> page = pages.get(pageNum);
setFieldsToPage(form, pageNum);
populatePage(form, page, pageNum);
stamper.close();
reader = new PdfReader(baos.toByteArray());
adder.addDocument(reader);
}
The methods called are:
private void populatePage(AcroFields form, Map<String, String> pageMap, int pageNum) throws Exception {
ArrayList<String> fieldNames = new ArrayList<String>();
for (String key : pageMap.keySet()) {
fieldNames.add(key);
}
for (String key : fieldNames) {
form.setField(key + pageNum, pageMap.get(key));
}
}
and
private void setFieldsToPage(AcroFields form, int pageNum) {
ArrayList<String> fieldNames = new ArrayList<String>();
Map<String, AcroFields.Item> fields = form.getFields();
for (String fieldName : fields.keySet()) {
fieldNames.add(fieldName);
}
for (String fieldName : fieldNames) {
form.renameField(fieldName, fieldName + pageNum);
}
}
The issue is that this throws an exception on the second iteration through the loop: at reader = new PdfReader(in); I get the following exception:
java.io.IOException: PDF header signature not found.
What am I doing wrong here, and how do I fix it?
EDIT:
Here is the exception:
java.io.IOException: PDF header signature not found.
at com.lowagie.text.pdf.PRTokeniser.checkPdfHeader(Unknown Source)
at com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfReader.readPdf(Unknown Source)
at com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
By the way, I'm sorry if the formatting is bad - this is my first time using stackoverflow.

Your issue is that you essentially try to read the same input stream multiple times while it is positioned at its end already after the first time:
in = new FileInputStream(inputPDF);
[...]
for (int pageNum = 0; pageNum < numPages; pageNum++) {
reader = new PdfReader(in);
[...]
}
The whole stream is read in the first iteration; thus, in the second one new PdfReader(in) essentially tries to parse an empty file resulting in your
java.io.IOException: PDF header signature not found
You can fix that by simply constructing the PdfReader with the input file path directly every time:
for (int pageNum = 0; pageNum < numPages; pageNum++) {
reader = new PdfReader(inputPDF);
[...]
}
Two more things, though:
You don't close your PdfReader instances after use. In the most recent iText versions implicit closing of readers has been taken out of the code as it collides with numerous use cases. Thus, after you finished working with a reader (this includes that any stamper etc using that reader also is closed), you should close the reader explicitly.
In general, if you have a PDF already in your file system, opening a PdfReader for it via a FileInputStream is very wasteful resource-wise --- a reader initialized with an input stream first completely reads that stream into memory (byte[]) and then parses the in-memory representation; a reader initialized with a file path directly parses on-disc representation.

The exception tells you that the file you're reading doesn't start with %PDF-.
Write a small example that doesn't involve iText and check the first 5 bytes of the InputStream in and you'll find out what you're doing wrong (we can't tell you unless you show us those 5 bytes).

how to append data in docx file using docx4j

Please tell me how to append data in docx file using java and docx4j.
What I'm doing is, I am using a template in docx format in which some field are dilled by java at run time,
My problem is for every group of data it creates a new file and i just want to append the new file into 1 file. and this is not done using java streams
String outputfilepath = "e:\\Practice/DOC/output/generatedLatterOUTPUT.docx";
String outputfilepath1 = "e:\\Practice/DOC/output/generatedLatterOUTPUT1.docx";
WordprocessingMLPackage wordMLPackage;
public void templetsubtitution(String name, String age, String gender, Document document)
throws Exception {
// input file name
String inputfilepath = "e:\\Practice/DOC/profile.docx";
// out put file name
// id of Xml file
String itemId1 = "{A5D3A327-5613-4B97-98A9-FF42A2BA0F74}".toLowerCase();
String itemId2 = "{A5D3A327-5613-4B97-98A9-FF42A2BA0F74}".toLowerCase();
String itemId3 = "{A5D3A327-5613-4B97-98A9-FF42A2BA0F74}".toLowerCase();
// Load the Package
if (inputfilepath.endsWith(".xml")) {
JAXBContext jc = Context.jcXmlPackage;
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
u.setEventHandler(new org.docx4j.jaxb.JaxbValidationEventHandler());
org.docx4j.xmlPackage.Package wmlPackageEl = (org.docx4j.xmlPackage.Package) ((JAXBElement) u
.unmarshal(new javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource(
new FileInputStream(inputfilepath)))).getValue();
org.docx4j.convert.in.FlatOpcXmlImporter xmlPackage = new org.docx4j.convert.in.FlatOpcXmlImporter(
wmlPackageEl);
wordMLPackage = (WordprocessingMLPackage) xmlPackage.get();
} else {
wordMLPackage = WordprocessingMLPackage
.load(new File(inputfilepath));
}
CustomXmlDataStoragePart customXmlDataStoragePart = wordMLPackage
.getCustomXmlDataStorageParts().get(itemId1);
// Get the contents
CustomXmlDataStorage customXmlDataStorage = customXmlDataStoragePart
.getData();
// Change its contents
((CustomXmlDataStorageImpl) customXmlDataStorage).setNodeValueAtXPath(
"/ns0:orderForm[1]/ns0:record[1]/ns0:name[1]", name,
"xmlns:ns0='EasyForm'");
customXmlDataStoragePart = wordMLPackage.getCustomXmlDataStorageParts()
.get(itemId2);
// Get the contents
customXmlDataStorage = customXmlDataStoragePart.getData();
// Change its contents
((CustomXmlDataStorageImpl) customXmlDataStorage).setNodeValueAtXPath(
"/ns0:orderForm[1]/ns0:record[1]/ns0:age[1]", age,
"xmlns:ns0='EasyForm'");
customXmlDataStoragePart = wordMLPackage.getCustomXmlDataStorageParts()
.get(itemId3);
// Get the contents
customXmlDataStorage = customXmlDataStoragePart.getData();
// Change its contents
((CustomXmlDataStorageImpl) customXmlDataStorage).setNodeValueAtXPath(
"/ns0:orderForm[1]/ns0:record[1]/ns0:gender[1]", gender,
"xmlns:ns0='EasyForm'");
// Apply the bindings
BindingHandler.applyBindings(wordMLPackage.getMainDocumentPart());
File f = new File(outputfilepath);
wordMLPackage.save(f);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f);
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
try {
for (int readNum; (readNum = fis.read(buf)) != -1;) {
bos.write(buf, 0, readNum);
}
// System.out.println( buf.length);
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
byte[] bytes = bos.toByteArray();
FileOutputStream file = new FileOutputStream(outputfilepath1, true);
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(file);
out.write(bytes);
out.flush();
out.close();
System.out.println("..done");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
utility u = new utility();
u.templetsubtitution("aditya",24,mohan);
}
thanks in advance

If I understand you correctly, you're essentially talking about merging documents. There are two very simple approaches that you can use, and their effectiveness really depends on the structure and onward use of your data:
PhilippeAuriach describes one approach in his answer, which entails
appending all components within a MaindocumentPart instance to
another. In terms of the final docx file, this means the content
that appears in document.xml -- it won't take into account headers
and footers ( for example), but that may be fine for you.
You can insert multiple documents into a single docx file by inserting them
as AltChunk elements (see the docx4j documentation). This will
bring everything from one Word file into another, headers and all.
The downside of this is that your final document won't be a proper
flowing Word file until you open it and save it in MS Word itself
(the imported components remain as standalone files within the docx
bundle). This will cause you issues if you want to generated
'merged' files and then do something with them like render PDFs --
the merged content will simply be ignored.
The more complete (and complex) approach is to perform a "deep merge". This updates and maintains all references held within a document. Imported content becomes part of the main "flow" of the document (i.e. it is not stored as separate references), so the end result is a properly-merged file which can be rendered to PDF or whatever.
The downside to this is you need a good knowledge of docx structure and the API, and you will be writing a fair amount of code (I would recommend buying a license to Plutext's MergeDocx instead).

I had to deal with similar things, and here is what I did (probably not the most efficient, but working) :
create a finalDoc loading the template, and emptying it (so you have the styles in this doc)
for each data row, create a new doc loading the template, then replace your fields with your values
use the function below to append the doc filled with the datas to the finalDoc :
public static void append(WordprocessingMLPackage docDest, WordprocessingMLPackage docSource) {
List<Object> objects = docSource.getMainDocumentPart().getContent();
for(Object o : objects){
docDest.getMainDocumentPart().getContent().add(o);
}
}
Hope this helps.

How to extract images from Thumbs.db in Java?

HI
I read about POI project and tried to extract images from thumbs.db but getting exception in code .. Code os
InputStream stream = new FileInputStream("C:\\Thumbs.db");
POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(stream);
DirectoryEntry root = fs.getRoot();
Entry entry = root.getEntry("2");
DocumentInputStream is = fs.createDocumentInputStream(entry.getName());
JPEGImageDecoder decoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGDecoder(is);
JPEGDecodeParam param = JPEGCodec.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(4, JPEGDecodeParam.COLOR_ID_RGBA);
decoder.setJPEGDecodeParam(param);
BufferedImage originalBufferedImage = decoder.decodeAsBufferedImage();
Getting exception as "com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.ImageFormatException: Not a JPEG file: starts with 0x0c 0x00"
What is problem with above case ?
Can you suggest some other way to do above task ?

You need to read the header of the Thumbs.db file before you can start extracting the images. Try with the changes I added below, it should remove the ImageFormatException you are getting.
InputStream stream = new FileInputStream("C:\\Thumbs.db");
POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(stream);
DirectoryEntry root = fs.getRoot();
Entry entry = root.getEntry("2");
DocumentInputStream is = fs.createDocumentInputStream(entry.getName());
//Added to read the header lines and fix the ImageFormatException
int header_len = is.read();
for (int i = 1; i < header_len; i++) {
is.read();
}
JPEGImageDecoder decoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGDecoder(is);
JPEGDecodeParam param = JPEGCodec.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(4,JPEGDecodeParam.COLOR_ID_RGBA);
decoder.setJPEGDecodeParam(param);
BufferedImage originalBufferedImage = decoder.decodeAsBufferedImage();
I hope that helps!

Open Microsoft Word in Java

I'm trying to open MS Word 2003 document in java, search for a specified String and replace it with a new String. I use APACHE POI to do that. My code is like the following one:
public void searchAndReplace(String inputFilename, String outputFilename,
HashMap<String, String> replacements) {
File outputFile = null;
File inputFile = null;
FileInputStream fileIStream = null;
FileOutputStream fileOStream = null;
BufferedInputStream bufIStream = null;
BufferedOutputStream bufOStream = null;
POIFSFileSystem fileSystem = null;
HWPFDocument document = null;
Range docRange = null;
Paragraph paragraph = null;
CharacterRun charRun = null;
Set<String> keySet = null;
Iterator<String> keySetIterator = null;
int numParagraphs = 0;
int numCharRuns = 0;
String text = null;
String key = null;
String value = null;
try {
// Create an instance of the POIFSFileSystem class and
// attach it to the Word document using an InputStream.
inputFile = new File(inputFilename);
fileIStream = new FileInputStream(inputFile);
bufIStream = new BufferedInputStream(fileIStream);
fileSystem = new POIFSFileSystem(bufIStream);
document = new HWPFDocument(fileSystem);
docRange = document.getRange();
numParagraphs = docRange.numParagraphs();
keySet = replacements.keySet();
for (int i = 0; i < numParagraphs; i++) {
paragraph = docRange.getParagraph(i);
text = paragraph.text();
numCharRuns = paragraph.numCharacterRuns();
for (int j = 0; j < numCharRuns; j++) {
charRun = paragraph.getCharacterRun(j);
text = charRun.text();
System.out.println("Character Run text: " + text);
keySetIterator = keySet.iterator();
while (keySetIterator.hasNext()) {
key = keySetIterator.next();
if (text.contains(key)) {
value = replacements.get(key);
charRun.replaceText(key, value);
docRange = document.getRange();
paragraph = docRange.getParagraph(i);
charRun = paragraph.getCharacterRun(j);
text = charRun.text();
}
}
}
}
bufIStream.close();
bufIStream = null;
outputFile = new File(outputFilename);
fileOStream = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);
bufOStream = new BufferedOutputStream(fileOStream);
document.write(bufOStream);
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println("Caught an: " + ex.getClass().getName());
System.out.println("Message: " + ex.getMessage());
System.out.println("Stacktrace follows.............");
ex.printStackTrace(System.out);
}
}
I call this function with following arguments:
HashMap<String, String> replacements = new HashMap<String, String>();
replacements.put("AAA", "BBB");
searchAndReplace("C:/Test.doc", "C:/Test1.doc", replacements);
When the Test.doc file contains a simple line like this : "AAA EEE", it works successfully, but when i use a complicated file it will read the content successfully and generate the Test1.doc file but when I try to open it, it will give me the following error:
Word unable to read this document. It may be corrupt.
Try one or more of the following:
* Open and repair the file.
* Open the file with Text Recovery converter.
(C:\Test1.doc)
Please tell me what to do, because I'm a beginner in POI and I have not found a good tutorial for it.

First of all you should be closing your document.
Besides that, what I suggest doing is resaving your original Word document as a Word XML document, then changing the extension manually from .XML to .doc . Then look at the XML of the actual document you're working with and trace the content to make sure you're not accidentally editing hexadecimal values (AAA and EEE could be hex values in other fields).
Without seeing the actual Word document it's hard to say what's going on.
There is not much documentation about POI at all, especially for Word document unfortunately.

I don't know : is its OK to answer myself, but Just to share the knowledge, I'll answer myself.
After navigating the web, the final solution i found is :
The Library called docx4j is very good for dealing with MS docx file, although its documentation is not enough till now and its forum is still in a beginning steps, but overall it help me to do what i need..
Thanks 4 all who help me..

You could try OpenOffice API, but there arent many resources out there to tell you how to use it.

You can also try this one: http://www.dancrintea.ro/doc-to-pdf/

Looks like this could be the issue.