Is there a way to share the same *.java files between Netbeans and Eclipse?
You can import an eclipse project into netbeans,
or you can create an eclipse project from existing sources.
Sharing the Java source files is not the problem - just put them into some source control system, and then import them in both IDEs. Usually the configuration, especially the build process, is the main problem.
In practice, the solution is likely that you maintain separate project configuration files for both IDEs, but use a common build script (e.g. ant) that is supported by both. The project configuration allows you to use IDE-specific features, while the build script makes sure that both environments produce the same output.
Of course. eclipse supports linked source folders. The sources files don't have to be located in an eclipse project folder.
Inside an eclipse java project, select New -> Folder, then select "Advanced" and check "Link to alternate location" (eclipse 3.6, may be slightly different on other eclipse versions). "Browse" to choose the source folder from the netbeans project, press Finish.
Now you have linked (standard) folder to the Java files inside the netbeans project and modifying those files will modify them at the remote location.
Finally - right-click on this linked folder and choose Build Path -> Use as source folder.
(I leave the other way round to the netbeans experts)
In the ideal case you have your code stored in a version controlled repository (SVN, CVS, etc.). Then it is not as big of a factor whether you are using Eclipse or Netbeans.
This article, taken from a NetBeans 6.2 version of documentation, explains how you can import an Eclipse project into NetBeans and work with both together. NetBeans will create new project files but will link to the Eclipse source files, allowing sharing between the two. I have not tried this yet myself, but may be going down this path soon. After switching to NetBeans just this week, noticed that a significant feature in Eclipse is not in NetBeans - that of being able to create different run configurations that are not incorporated and stored into the POM. At this point in time, I do not have a solution to the run configuration issue, but if you do, please update the SO question here.
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I was provided with a Ubuntu virtual box that has netbeans installed whereas locally I have Intellij. My Java workspace is shared between guest and host, therefore I was wondering if there will be any kind of conflict by running Intellij and Netbeans at the same time in such conditions.
Thank you for your help.
I am not sure how the guest-and-host-OSes condition would play into this but I am pretty sure otherwise that the workspace can be shared by both of them especially when they are not working on the same project. Even if they are, it'd be you who'd be getting confused as files would get updated on both IDEs as the other one makes any changes.
There should not be any conflict as long as you have read/write permissions on both the OSs.
However, to track the changes to code in a better way, use a version control system like subversion.
Also, do not copy the resources to your workspaces. Instead check out the code directly to your workspace.
This don't cause conflicts because each IDE adds a set of configuration files per project, for example: netbeans generates the nbproject folder, where is the project configuration for that IDE, while intellij generates a projectName.iml file and the .idea folder where is the configuration for the project.
If you use a version control tool as git, svn, mercurial, is recommended that you synchronize your project in each environment (guest and host) with your repository and do not share the workspace between them.
I'm developing an Installer for a project team to reduce the amount of work they have to do installing it manually.
We are using:
Windows 7 x64,
Eclipse Kepler
Right now I'm looking for a way to import a .war file using the commandline.
Is there any way to do this via cmd?
First of all, I would not recommend importing the source code from a file in Eclipse if you have a team of developers, as you would be giving everyone a version that will hardly be actual after some days of work. Using some repository (CVS, SVN, GIT) would be the way to go.
If you have your code in a central repository, then you could make a "Project Set" file in Eclipse wich can be imported easily to setup your whole workspace:
http://help.eclipse.org/juno/index.jsp?topic=%2Forg.eclipse.platform.doc.user%2Ftasks%2Ftasks-cvs-project-set.htm
This project set might have instructions on how to construct the Workspace based on checkouts of the repositories you need.
If you happen to work at a company that uses some X or Y old-fashioned Source Control tool (or worse, none at all), and you have no chances of implementing one that is compatible with Eclipse (like the three I stated above), then the time you are saving with automating the import of a war file will become irrelevant compared to the source code control issues you will be facing (or the team is facing already).
A WAR file is a ZIP file. If you need the content of the WAR you can use the tools for ZIP archives.
A workaround in case eclipse does not have any such options would be to
do a Import WAR through eclipse GUI
check what changes are made to workspace by eclipse (eg. folder created with exploded war file content, configuration files created by eclipse in the folder like .classpath for project folders etc)
Identify the steps and replicate the same through a batch file
Add a call to the batch file in eclipse launch short cut
There is no command line API I know to do this task for Eclipse just from command line, but with the right tools you can achieve what you want.
Please try this:
Straightforward approach that works with any GUI application. You can use AutoIt scripts for interaction with any application. The downside is that GUI may change more frequently than command line API.
Try to create Eclipse project with metadata and unpack WAR file in this project. It can be done, for instance, with Maven or Gradle. Those also can download all dependencies for you.
I feel like a 4-year old who has a slice of bread with pb and a slice with jelly and is asking how to make a sandwich..
I've been given the responsibility of maintaining a javaEE website that was done by our parent company that no loner supports us. I'm relatively new to JavaEE and I'm trying to figure out how to recompile the files that need to be modified from within the root folder of the site.
I downloaded NetBeans to help me with this, but still can't figure it out. My problem is that the java files can't find any of the packages and resources they are dependent on. As far as I know, the resources are there.. although, I do see some packages starting with "com." and "javax.", and I don't see a 'com' or 'javax' folder anywhere.. I believe my problem has something to do with setting the class path in the project properties in NetBeans.. I tried that but either I'm not doing it right, or its not working. This whole Java compilation is so foreign to me, it'd be really great if someone could lead me in the right direction of getting this website compiled.
I posted a pick of the folder hierarchy of the website to help:
I'm trying to compile the RecordAdd.java file here specifically at the moment. Some of the packages it is trying to import come from its parent folder, asp, of the folder it is in, easp. The file is also trying to import com.icesoft.faces.component.*; where '*' consists of several different imports of the parent packages. I don't see a com folder like I mentioned, but I do see icefaces.jar files in the lib folder in WEB-INF folder. I've tried putting these folders in NetBeans Library-Compile category classpath, but that didn't do anything.
I'm not doing something right, that is probably a basic knowledge of compiling java projects, but I'm just not getting it. I really appreciate any help, just please don't be too harsh. Thanks!
Try to find out which IDE the original devs used. I see a nbproject folder which indicated Netbeans (unless that was created by you) so try opening the project in Netbeans as a Java EE project. I'd also try to open it in Eclipse, it has good importing capabilities and can sometimes figure out the classpath on it's own. Download the Java EE version of Eclipse and install the Web Tools Project. You can also try to see if there is a build file that will compile and generate a war file for you (something like build.xml).
It should be simple if the project was created in netbeans. Just go to File -> Open Project. Navigate to where the project is located. You will know if the folder is a project, because netbeans recognizes it and a different icon is displayed instead of a regular folder icon. Once you open your project, you can right click compile the project.
You don't use java compiler yourself to compile java files in a project. Compiling and building are done by tools like ant, maven... It's automated.
Importing existing projects into netbeans is a great way to loose a half a day.
I'm assuming that since there's a nbproject directory, this was built through netbeans, which should give you a leg up.
In the "Open Project" wizard, the top level of your application (not necessarily the sources) should have a friendly globe icon for a web application (.war) or a triangle for EE application (.ear). Open the triangle if there is one. Web applications can be packaged with EE applications through netbeans, so if the Web App you're trying to compile belongs to one, some of the build properties may be associated with it.
Looking at the file nbproject/build-impl.xml should give you hints about where your libraries folder was located. Make sure this path matches in your project properties under the Libraries header. These libraries can be shared among projects and therefore likely out of this projects directory structure and referenced or native to this project alone in which case jars are copied in to your lib folder.
There may be additional reference or server issues that netbeans detects (and gives a paltry error message for) which can be found in the project context menu under "Resolve Reference Issues" or "Resolve Missing Server". In netbeans projects are built against the servers they're run on right in the IDE. Check that you have the servers you want configured under Tools-> Servers, then ensure that server is linked in your project properties under Run.
This may not solve all your problems, but is a good start. Good Luck!
I'm using Netbeans for my Java development, and every time I download a project that has been developed using other IDE, I can't run the project because of errors.
Is there any way to open regular people's projects easily without headache.
Note : the project am trying to open is not an Eclipse project, so I can't use the Eclipse importer.
And usually what are Java developers using for development?
Most Java developers are split between Eclipse , IntelliJ Idea and NetBeans. NetBeans is capable of opening Eclipse projects and Idea can export to Eclipse. So this should solve most problems.
Another way is to check if you project is using Maven or a similar model. Generally there are plugins for Netbeans that can handle import from this sort of sources.
I've had some luck using File > New Project… > Java > Java Project with Existing Sources, which "Imports an existing Java application into a standard IDE project. The Java application can have multiple source folders. Standard projects use an IDE-generated Ant build script to build, run, and debug your project." Conveniently, the generated script includes targets that can be overridden to alter the build process, as seen here.
We have several projects with existing ant build scripts and all I want is to have NetBeans as my code editor ...so far.
We aim for that the projects are independent of IDE as we have been used to just use emacs and ant for coding/building, which means that independant on platform you should be able to checkout the code and just build it no matter if it is within an IDE or just a shell/"DOS prompt". If you have projects like that use the "Java Free-Form project" and add all jars that you have defined in build script to also be included in Netbeans CLASSPATH.
This type of project will use your ant scripts for everything and will still work even if someone in your project prefer to use other coding environment.
Hope this can help
I'm a C# guy trying to learn Java. I understand the syntax and the basic architecture of the Java platform, and have no problem doing smaller projects myself, but I'd really like to be able to download some open source projects to learn from the work of others. However, I'm running into a stumbling block that I can't seem to find any information on.
When I download an open source .NET project, I can open the .sln file with visual studio and everything just loads. Sure, there's occasionally a missing reference or something, but there's really very little configuration required to get things going. I'm not sensing the same ease of use with Java. I'm using eclipse at the moment, and it feels like for every project I have to create a brand new Eclipse project using "create from existing source", and almost nothing compiles properly without significant reconfiguration. In the case of web projects, it's even worse, because Eclipse doesn't appear to support creating a web project from existing source. I have to create a standard Java project from source, then then apparently modify the project file to include the bindings for the web toolkit stuff to work properly.
Assuming I want to be able to contribute to a project later on, I shouldn't have to be making such drastic changes to the file structure to get my IDE to a workable state. What am I missing?
The best way to go about this, is to first remove the IDE from the equation. In C# there is only one environment, so the presence of the default IDE is assumed. In Java a default IDE does not exist.
In the end Java is all about java source files and supporting jars. If you figure out what those are, your 99% of the way home. Then you can apply you favorite build system for the set. Some project require a runtime environment, like a webserver to handle the JSP files. If you understand what the basic setup is (as specified by the specification) you can quickly setup your IDE to handle that.
If I get a project with java files and supporting jars, I fire up Eclipse, create a new project, point it to the project's base directory and Eclipse will automatically detect what it finds and set up the project accordingly.
But projects often come with a build environment included. The trick is to figure out which one:
if a build.xml file is present, it is using ANT. This is a "make" like tool. You can execute "ant" in the directory where the build file is (if you have ANT installed) and it will try to compile. All IDE's like Eclipse and NetBeans recognize the build.xml file and allow for starting ant from inside the IDE. There is no guarantee the supporting jars will be present.
if a pom.xml file is present, it is using Maven. Maven is also a make like tool, but enforces a much stricter build cycle. Plus (and this probably is its biggest advantage) it automatically downloads supporting jars. If you have Maven installed you will be amazed at what it downloads... just sit tight, it'll work out in the end. IDE's usually require a plugin to support pom.xml, but then you automatically have the whole project setup at once.
if a .project file is present, it usually is a Eclipse project
if a nbproject directory is present, it is a NetBeans project
Getting to know a build environment / IDE is more work that trying to setup a project in the one you know. So I always try to get it running in Eclipse. Usually projects are quite simple to get running once you know your IDE.
Having multiple ways of doing things is not always pleasant, but it's the cost of having an open community. If there is only one IDE it makes things easier, but I like the fact that there are more people trying to figure out what the best way is to get things done.
In some cases you really may have to make drastic changes. A well-designed build system will require no configuration at all on most platforms and perhaps a few changes on exotic platforms. However, there is no single standard build system for Java; some people use Eclipse, some people use Apache Ant, and others use Apache Maven or Apache Maven2. If you were to create a project from scratch, then Maven or Ant is probably the ideal way to go. If you use the NetBeans IDE, projects that you create will automatically contain an Ant build file (so that it can be built on all systems using Ant), but will add additional metadata so that it is recognized by NetBeans IDE. If you create a Maven project, either using Maven directly or using an IDE such as Eclipse or NetBeans, then that same project can be loaded in either NetBeans or Eclipse without any additional configuration changes (although you may need to install a plugin for Eclipse for it to recognize Maven projects; NetBeans recognizes Maven projects out of the box). If you are starting a project from scratch, you may be interested in the Java Project Template. If you are contributing to an existing project, how you view/edit the project depends on the build system chosen; if the project already uses Maven or Ant, loading it with other IDEs should be fairly simple, while if the project uses a specific IDE's quirks or uses some more exotic build system, it may be harder.