javaws.exe poor performance compared with java.exe in java8 - java

You have to contract for supporting non public available Java releases with Oracle for example Java6 ended with 1.6.0_45 publicly but with support you can use 1.6.0_80. Our aim is to stay supported and public available java platform. Therefore we want to migrate our jnlp based RIA application from Java6 to java8 platform. In migration testing we have experienced performance problem. We try to simulate this problem in Java 8 poor GUI performance compared to Java 6 but we realize that the problem not related the that question.
After the introduction, in order to find out the root cause of problem we profiled the application with java mission control(jmc) bundled with jdk. when we profile application launched at workspace we cannot see any performance degradation. And then we realize that problem occurs only JAVAWS environment. Our application runs as expected at java environment but in javaws environment some GUI's are really slow , it adds 6 seconds more to response time.
My first question is that how we profile java application launched by javaws? Because to use jmc we need to set some JVM arguments (java-vm-args="-XX:+UnlockCommercialFeatures -XX:+FlightRecorder") but javaws doesn't support this JVM parameters. You can find supported list at here
My Second question is that why application doesn't run identical at both environment(java and javaws)? We examined signed and unsigned version of our application and both have same situation. By the way our application uses all-permission.

You can pass any JVM arguments you want to javaws by typing them in:
Java Control Panel > Java > View > Runtime Parameters
As for the poor performance, are you referring to application load time? or is it also slow after the applicatio is started?
If you're talking about load time, then yes javaws is slower (about 3-5 seconds slower) because it has to contact Internet to check if your jar files are black listed or if the certificate is expired. I'm not sure exactly what it is doing in these few seconds but I agree that it is disappointing performance hit and I hope someone can shed more light on it.

Thanks Saeid. Problem is determined. We profiled finally and we found that javaws consume long time to load resources e.g. icons, images. to make a solution we cached the resources and for absence images we return a empty image.
You can see this at
To profile application launched by javaws we make a solution following steps in ubuntu
1. move java executable javam
2. create a script file named java and insert following script
#!/bin/bash
/full/path/of/javam XX:+UnlockCommercialFeatures -XX:+FlightRecorder "$#"
3. run application and check java is launched by ps -ef | grep javam
4. run jmc and profile it.

Related

Javafx 64 Bit Application can only allocate 1 GB Ram

This is a problem, that bugs a customer of ours already for a while. Eventhough we provided a 64-bit JavaFX Desktop Application with JVM Options set to:
[JVMOptions]
-Xmx5120m
Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory() returns roughly about only 1 GB, eventough the client has 16 GB of RAM available.
The application gets deployed by extracting an archive together with an 64-bit runtime and is builded with fx:deploy ant task. Unfortunatly we are unable to reproduce this error here at any time.
Are there any other possibilities to restrict the memory a Java-Application can use? The customer uses some kind of virtualisation system like citrix receiver with windows 7. Can this have an influence on it? I also read it is possible to restrict the amount of memory an application can use due to windows registry entries?
Any help is greatly appriciated, because we are running out of ideas on how to solve this case.
Additional Information: To gather more information, we wrote a diagnostic tool inside our application which is simular to the one of apache diagnostics. It shows that our -Xmx parameter seems to get overwritten:
diagnostics.vmInfoStartup:
-Djava.library.path=K:\PATH\APPLICATION\app;K:\PATH\APPLICATION\
-Djava.launcher.path=K:\PATH\APPLICATION\
-Dapp.preferences.id=FxApplication
-Xmx5120m
-Xmx1024m
But where does the second -Xmx1024m restriction come from? The user starts the EXE deployed from our fx ant task without any further parameters.

How to Profile Execution of RDF4J Server?

As I indicated in another post, I'm having trouble with some SPIN constructors taking an excessive amount of time to execute quite limited data. I thought I'd take a different approach and see if I can profile the execution of the constructors to gain insight into where specifically they are spending excessive time.
How do I go about profiling the execution of constructors under RDF4J Server? I'm instantiating via SPARQL update (INSERT DATA) queries. Here's the System Information on RDF4J workbench:
I've attempted to profile the Tomcat server under which the RDF4J Server runs using jvisualvm.exe, but I have not gained much insight. Ideally, I'd like to get down to the class/method level within RDF4J so that I can post a more detailed request for help on my slow execution problem or perhaps fix my queries to be more efficient themselves.
So here's the version of Java Visual VM:
RDF4J is running under Apache Tomcat 8.5.5:
I can see overview information on Tomcat:
I can also see the monitor tab and threads:
HOWEVER, what I really want to see is the profiler so that I can see where my slow queries are spending so much time. That hangs on Calibration since I don't have the profiler calibrated for Java 1.8.
This attempting to connect box will persist indefinitely. Canceling it leads to the Performing Calibration message which doesn't actually do anything and is a dead-end hang requiring the Java VisualVM to be killed.
After killing the Java Visual VM and restarting and looking at Options-->Profiling-->Calibration Data, I see that only Java 7 has calibration data.
I have tried switching Tomcat over to running on Java 7, and that did work:
The profiler did come up with Tomcat:
However, when I tried to access the RDF4J workbench while Tomcat ran on Java 7, I could not get the workbench running:
So, I'm still stuck. It would appear that RDF4J requires Tomcat running under Java 1.8, not 1.7. I can't profile under Java 1.8.
I have seen other posts on this problem with Java VisualVM, but the one applicable solution seems to be to bring everything up in a development environment (e.g. Eclipse) and dynamically invoke the profiler at a debugger breakpoint once the target code is running under Java 1.8. I'm not set up to do that with Tomcat and RDF4J and would need pointers. My intention was not to become a Tomcat or RDF4J contributer (because my tasking doesn't allow that... I wouldn't be paid for the time) but rather to get a specific handle on what's taking so long for my SPIN constructor(s) in terms of RDF4J server classes and then ask for help from the RDF4J developer community on gitub.
Can Java VisualVM calibration be bypassed? Could I load a calibration file or directory somewhere for Java VisualVM to use instead of trying to measure calibration data which fails? I'm only interested in the relative CPU loading of classes, not absolute metrics, and I don't need to compare to measurements on other machines.
Thanks.

Why won't the VisualVM Profiler profile my Scala console application?

I assume the question is strongly related to this one but it is closed and the solution does not seem clear to me.
I am trying to use VisualVM to profile a console Scala application of mine. I do this by starting VisualVM, starting my Scala application, opening its node in VisualVM, going to the "Profiler" tab and clicking "CPU". The button goes grey for some time (while status never changes to anything from "profiling inactive"), then back active but no profiling data appears shown.
The application does some file reading, data processing (which takes about a minute), stdout data output and exits. I've also tried adding Thread.sleep(60000) to the beginning and to the end of the program to ensure enough time for VisualVM to capture it and do the job, nothing changed though.
Unlike to the related question I've linked to I don't launch my app from Eclipse or anything else - I use the following command line to launch it:
java -classpath myapp.jar:lib/* MyApp.Main
all the libraries (including scala-library.jar) are put in lib/. The app works as expected.
Updates:
I have tried YourKit Java Profiler 11.0.2 and it fails with AttachNotSupportedException.
I've managed with YourKit by attaching the agent manually.
It seems worth stressing that I neither run the application from an IDE (or a build tool) nor have I modified any JVM options but classpath. As far as I understand this problem appears to depend on a JVM version and user/permission issues and. The objective is to figure out the actual mechanism of the problem and the way to configure all the things to work.
Versions of the software used:
YourKit Java Profiler 11.0.2
VisualVM 1.3.4
SBT 0.12.3 (to build but not to run (I've tried both actually))
Scala 2.9.2
Oracle Java 1.7.0_04-b20
XUbuntu Linux 12.04 32-bit i386
Linux kernel 3.2.0-24-generic-pae
I have used VisualVM to profile a Scala application two days ago, so I believe it should work. Here are my suggestions:
Take out YourKit out of the equation and run things without it for a starter
Take out scala out of the equation, try profiling a Java hello world that does while (true) { Thread.sleep(10000); }
Get that to work then put back Scala, then put back YourKit.
Edit: based on your input, I suggest to explicitly set the remote JMX connection. You can start java with the following options:
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote=true
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=20000
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false
Then in VisualVM, add a JMX connection to localhost:20000.

Java desktop application take long time to run

When I run any project java desktop application in netbeans (F6) or run any .jar file java desktop application, it's always delay about 20 seconds or more.
I tested this project on another computer, it works ok (no delay).
Does my computer have an error with Java? Any solution for this problem?
Edit 12/11/2011
Is it true? I check my system, and I think my java application load too much because I can't turn on "Java Quick Starter". It is in Control Panel > Java > [tab] Advanced > Miscellaneous > Java Quick Starter
In my laptop, I can't enable Java Quick Starter.
Thanks for your help!!!
Netbeans will compile your project first, this takes a while. A directly ran java application with a reasonable size jar file should not take more than a second to launch. Of course this does not account for the system you use, if everything you do is slow, so is launching java applications.
Maybe you could try to rise the JVM memory and see what happens...
I think there are 2 params you can give to the Javac to do that they are Xmx( max ) Xms(starting mem)
Or you could try to run jviVisualVM which is a app that comes with java for memory throubleshooting it should be inside java\bin directory
In response to your question about Java Quick Starter. The introduction on the sun website show the following:
JQS is enabled by default in Windows XP and Windows 2000 operating systems and is not necessary on Windows Vista as Vista offers its own pre-loading mechanisms.
and later:
Note: JQS service will perform runtime checks and stop running when a laptop is running on batteries. JQS service will resume when the power cord is plugged in, as performance benefit of JQS is largely dependent on overall system configuration.
Perhaps this is one of your problems.

Possibility to run desktop application in a machine that doesn't contain a JVM

I am going to create a Desktop application in Java. I don't know whether user having JAVA VIRTUAL MACHINE or not.
My questions are:
I want to know whether its possible to run Java application in a machine that doesn't contains JVM.
If its possible, I want to know whether this case is possible, I will created a application say MyApps, I will to convert this as .exe file and if user clicks MyApps.exe it should run my Java application and install JVM and run in that machine.
Use webstart, and to install java automatically, see the great comment of Andrew Thompson.
Then the user is free to use Solaris, Mac or Linux if he likes.
and updates for the JVM will be shipped to him. You don't need to rollout a new update for every bugfix in the JVM or Java-libs.
You can run a Java application on a machine which does not have a JVM, provided you install the version of Java you need first.
You can create an application which will install java as required and then run your application. However you cannot write this in Java (unless you have a JVM installed already)
This is not completely pointless as many system have some version of Java but may not have the version you need.
Nope, you need a JVM to run the Java bytecode. The only solution would be to transform the bytecode into a different executable format.
Finally I got the solution for running my Java application without Java Virtual Machine, by bundling JRE in the exe file. I did this by using the following link.
It's really working awesome.
JAVA without JVM using Launch4J
If we maintain the Directory Path as given we can get .exe with JRE bundled that will run without JVM.

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