Text View not displaying (Android Studio) - java

So I'm having trouble getting a TextView to appear programmatically with Java. Here's the code:
LinearLayout layout=new LinearLayout(this);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 0.0F);
TextView tx = new TextView(this);
tx.setText("Hello World");
layout.addView(tx);

Are you ever setting the content view for the current activity? The LinearLayout you're dynamically creating doesn't appear to ever be displayed.
Do something like this after you create it (or create the linear layout in your XML first, then dynamically add the text box):
setContentView(layout)

Related

How to set the align parent right attribute of TextViews in relative layout programmatically

I have a relative layout which I am creating programmatically:
RelativeLayout layout = new RelativeLayout( this );
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
Now I have two TextViews which I want to add in this relative layout. But the problem is both TextViews are being shown on the left of the RelativeLayout overlapping on each other.
textViewContainer.addView(textView1);
textViewContainer.addView(textView2);
Now I want to know how can I programmatically set the the
`android:layout_alignParentRight="true"`
or
`android:layout_toLeftOf="#id/textView"`
attribute of TextViews as we do in the xml?
You can access any LayoutParams from code using View.getLayoutParams. You just have to be very aware of what LayoutParams your accessing. This is normally achieved by checking the containing ViewGroup if it has a LayoutParams inner child then that's the one you should use. In your case it's RelativeLayout.LayoutParams. You'll be using
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams#addRule(int verb) and
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams#addRule(int verb, int anchor)
You can get to it via code:
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams)textView.getLayoutParams();
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.LEFT_OF, R.id.id_to_be_left_of);
textView.setLayoutParams(params); //causes layout updat
Use the method addrule
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
You need to align LayoutParams to each view:
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
Then add appropriate rule to each view:
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
to the first one and
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
to the second one.
then apply it to the view:
view.setLayoutParam(params)

Unable to correctly use .setLayoutParams(...) - Android

I wanted to try using a database on android so I made a small app that allows you to add contacts to the database and then it displays them.
I have been able to display contacts (from the database) if I create the layout on xml and then edit the text fiels in code. But I wanted to build the layouts in code so I can add as many contacts as I want.
The following code is the method I use to create the layout and the app crashes whenever I make it run this code. My guess is that there is a problem with the params. If only type LayoutParams.MatchContent it asks me to import and it gives me many options, that0s why it says LinearLayout.LayoutParams...;
I add the resulting layout to a LinearLayout.
Any help is much apreciated.
private LinearLayout createContactView (Contact contact) {
LinearLayout contactInfoWrapper = new LinearLayout(this);
contactInfoWrapper.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
contactInfoWrapper.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
TextView nameView = new TextView(this);
nameView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
nameView.setText(contact.getName());
contactInfoWrapper.addView(nameView);
TextView numberView = new TextView(this);
numberView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
numberView.setText(contact.getPhoneNumber());
contactInfoWrapper.addView(numberView);
return contactInfoWrapper;
}
Instead of using setLayoutParams, instead use the LayoutParams in the addView(View v, LayoutParams params) method of your LinearLayout:
TextView nameView = new TextView(this);
nameView.setText(contact.getName());
contactInfoWrapper.addView(nameView, new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
can you change the line
numberView.setText(contact.getPhoneNumber());
to this
numberView.setText(String.valueOf(contact.getPhoneNumber()));

Set Gravity to TextView with background drawable image programmatically not working

I search for this problem but i didn't find a convenient answer.
I try to add dynamically a TextView to a LinearLayout, but the problem is that the setGravity doesn't work.
This is my code:
TextView textView = new TextView(mContext);
textView.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
textView.setText(colorKeyword(resources.getString(R.string.tipsbutton_tooltip)));
textView.setTextSize(35);
textView.setTextScaleX(1.1f);
textView.setPadding(textViewPadding, textViewPadding, 0, textViewPadding);
textView.setTextAppearance(mContext, R.style.fontForTooltipsTexts);
textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
textView.measure(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.tip_box);
tooltipView.setBackgroundResource(android.R.color.transparent);
ImageView arrowView = new ImageView(mContext);
arrowView.setImageResource(R.drawable.tip_arrow_down);
arrowView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_INSIDE);
arrowView.measure(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
tooltipView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
tooltipView.addView(textView);
tooltipView.addView(arrowView);
If i set the layout height of the textview to MATCH_PARENT, the gravity knows to center the text horizontal as i need, but the side effect is that all the background/ textview area is stretched to the parent height.
I now for sure is a problem related to the order in which they are laid out. Is probably something that i miss to do.
I use this for parent:
LinearLayout tooltipView = new LinearLayout(mContext);
tooltipView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
LayoutParams lp = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
tooltipView.setLayoutParams(lp);
tooltipView.measure(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
tooltipView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
I tried to inflate from a layout in which i already added the background, but i have the same problem.
The height of the TextView should match to the background image height.
Thanks for any suggestions!

Android ImageView Layout Issues

There very well may be a duplicate question, but I have yet to find it. I am doing thing all programmatically, not using the xml. Basically what I am trying to do is to have an EditText appear below an image. I am using RelativeLayout with an ImageView and and EditText.
These are the parameters that I am setting up for the ImageView and EditText:
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams editTextParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
editTextParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM);
editTextParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
editTextParams.width=500;
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams imageParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
imageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_TOP);
imageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT);
imageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
imageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ABOVE, editText.getId());
Which I have verified correctly places the EditText in the bottom right corner and the image above. What I run into is if the picture it "too tall" then it covers the EditText. I also tried using
imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
and it stretches it over the EditText as well.
The full code that I am using is this
RelativeLayout layout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.mainLayout);
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this);
EditText editText = new EditText(this);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams editTextParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
editTextParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM);
editTextParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
editTextParams.width=500;
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams imageParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
imageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_TOP);
imageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT);
imageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
imageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ABOVE, editText.getId());
imageView.setLayoutParams(imageParams);
imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
editText.setLayoutParams(editTextParams);
Bitmap image = getImage();
imageView.setImageBitmap(image);
layout.addView(editText);
layout.addView(imageView);
Thanks. Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
Create a LinearLayout and then add the two components in it (ImageVIew and EditText)
Here is what you should do;
Set the orientation to vertical for the horizontal layout and width to whatever you need
Set the with of both components to 0 and weights to 1 each
After that, you should have the two items one above the other;
I hope this helps
One thing you can do is fix the imageview width and height. This way you can control the maximum size without the imaging going over the edit text.
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams imageParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(256, 256);
Hopefully this helps.
Your editText has a vertical MATCH_PARENT. Shouldn't it be WRAP_CONTENT?
(I am not sure if this helps, but it might help, as the MATCH_PARENT contradicts your planned layout, and your screenshot indicates that the editText is vertically centered.)

android - TextView getting scrollbar to always show programatically

I am dynamiclly creating a View which contains an image and a TextView this is then being added to a ViewFlipper. This is all working as it should the issue is I require the scrollbar to always be visible, however I simple cannot get it to work and am not sure what I am doing wrong.
Below is my dynamic code and the xml code which I am trying to replicate
for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
// Creating my linear layouts & views
lls = new LinearLayout(this);
llv = new LinearLayout(this);
lls.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
// Adding image view
imgStory = new ImageView(this);
imgStory.setImageResource(GetImage(i));
imgStory.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(width, width));
lls.addView(imgStory);
// adding textview, which is scrollable
txtStory = new TextView(this);
txtStory.setText(unescape(story.get(i)));
txtStory.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.orange));
txtStory.setPadding((int)padding, (int)padding, (int)padding, (int)padding);
txtStory.setMovementMethod(new ScrollingMovementMethod());
//txtStory.setVerticalScrollBarEnabled(true);
//txtStory.setVerticalFadingEdgeEnabled(false);
lls.addView(txtStory);
// Adding views to my view flipper
llv.addView(lls);
viewFlipper.addView(llv, i);
}
XML code I am trying to replicate programatically
<TextView
android:id="#+id/txtStoryText"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/imgStoryLine"
android:layout_above="#+id/footer"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:scrollbars="vertical"
android:scrollbarSize="10dp"
android:fadeScrollbars="false"
android:textColor="#color/orange"
android:text="" />
How about trying to use a ScrollView as the top most parent. So, something like this:
// Creating my linear layouts & views
lls = new LinearLayout(this);
llv = new ScrollView(this); // This looks like the view you're adding to the viewFlipper
lls.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
Or, if it's just the text you want to scroll, make the first LinearLayout a Scrollview:
// Creating my linear layouts & views
lls = new ScrollView(this); // This wraps your textView
llv = new LinearLayout(this);
lls.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
NOTE: this is not tested. Just trying to give you an idea. You may have to specify more layout parameters for the ScrollView to get this to work.
You can also take a look at this post where they talk about setting:
textView.setMovementMethod(new ScrollingMovementMethod())

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