Spring JSP passing variables - java

I want to handle simple form. Here's form from my signUp.jsp, where from I receive my data
<form:form method="POST" commandName="user-entity" action="process.html">
<table>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="userName">Name:</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="userName" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="label">Age:</form:label></td>
<td><form:label path="label"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<input type="submit" value="Submit"/>
</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form:form>
And part of my result.jsp
<p>User's name is ${user.userName}. The age is ${user.age}.</p>
And UserController.java
#Controller
public class UserController {
#RequestMapping(value = "/signUp")
public ModelAndView signUpPage() {
return new ModelAndView("signUp", "user-entity", new User());
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/process")
public ModelAndView processUser(#ModelAttribute User user) {
ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView();
model.setViewName("result");
model.addObject("user", user);
return model;
}
}
As the result I get
User's name is ${user.userName}. The age is ${user.password}.
and i have no idea why. Where might be the problem?

Missing
<%# page isELIgnored="false"%> in result.jsp
Solution brought from here

Related

Exception while calling updating data

this is my jsp file to edit data.
CustomerEdit.jsp
<%# taglib uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" prefix="form"%>
<%# taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="ISO-8859-1">
<title>Edit</title>
</head>
<body>
<div align="center">
<h3>Edit Customer Information</h3>
</div>
<form:form id="editForm" modelAttribute="user" action="editsave"
method="post">
<table align="center">
<tr>
<td><form:label path="customerid"></form:label></td>
<td><form:hidden path="customerid" name="customerid" id="customerid" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="firstname">Firstname</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="firstname" name="firstname" id="firstname" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="lastname">Lastname</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="lastname" name="lastname" id="lastname" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="street">Street</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="street" name="street" id="street" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="city">City</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="city" name="city" id="city" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="province">Province</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="province" name="province" id="province" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="country">Country</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="country" name="country" id="country" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="birthday">Birthday</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="birthday" name="birthday" id="birthday" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="sin">SIN</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="sin" name="sin" id="sin" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="passport">Passport Number</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="passport" name="passport" id="passport" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="nationality">Nationality</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="nationality" name="nationality" id="nationality" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="email">Email Address</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="email" name="email" id="email" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="loginid"></form:label></td>
<td><form:hidden path="loginid" name="loginid" id="loginid" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="password">Password</form:label></td>
<td><form:password path="password" name="password"
id="password" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td><form:button id="submit" name="submit">Save</form:button></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form:form>
</body>
</html>
and my controller
#Controller
public class RegisterControl {​​​
#Autowired
UserDao dao;
#RequestMapping(value = "/editcust/{customerid}")
public ModelAndView edit(#PathVariable int customerid, Model m) {
User cust = dao.getCustomerById(customerid);
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("CustomerEdit");
mav.addObject("user", cust);
return mav;
}
public UserService userService;
#RequestMapping(value = "/editsave", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String editsave(#ModelAttribute("user") User user) {
System.out.println("HELLOOOOO!!!!!");
dao.update(user);
return "redirect:/homepage";
}
}
I get My customerEdit form with data. but when I click on save to update my data I get Exception
Failed to convert value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'int'; nested exception is java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "editsave"]
I don't even get HELLOOOO printed on console.
PS: My Register form is working but getting error while updating data.
Please Help. Thanks in advance.
Apparently you are sending some kind of User field which is declared as int equal to "editsave" (which is string).
You can just change all User fields to String and check (with debug) which field is making problems.
You should realy make sure that client isn't able to send non number type of that field, although it may be tricky because you can't add type attribute because the spring:input form tag doesnt support the type attribute and there is no such thing as spring:number. But you can use jquery to add the type="number" attribute to the parsed html. Something like this:
$(".selector").attr({
"type" : "number",
});
EDIT after new exception:
you also need to add BindingResult to your controller method. In case you want to validate any field of User object you can set errors into it. If not, you can just copy my snippet
public UserService userService;
#RequestMapping(value = "/editsave", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String editsave(#ModelAttribute("user") User user, BindingResult result) {
System.out.println("HELLOOOOO!!!!!");
dao.update(user);
return "redirect:/homepage";
}

Receive parameters from Thymleaf page

I have tried to send a parameter from this thymleaf page
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Email</th>
<th>Send Invoice</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="table-row" th:each="p : ${POList}">
<td th:text="${p.email}"></td>
<td>
<form style='float:left; padding:5px; height:0px' th:object="${p}" th:method="post" th:action="#{/dashboard/makeAndSendInvoice/{email}(email=${p.email})}">
<button class="btn btn-default btn-xs" type="submit">Send Invoice</button>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
and then I tried to receive the parameter (email) using this code
#RequestMapping(method=POST, path="/makeAndSendInvoice/{email}")
public void makeAndSendInvoice(#PathVariable("email") String email) throws Exception {
System.out.println("Invoice is sent to..................."+email);
}
The problem is when the value of p.email is something like myemail#gmail.com
what I receive in the method makeAndSendInvoice is only myemail#gmail
and it does not send me the .com part
How can I fix it?
(email=${p.email}) means , you are passing a query parameter.
So, how can you be able to catch the query param value using path variable?
We can use #RequestParam to catch the queryparam value in Spring
Try the below java code :
#RequestMapping(method=POST, path="/makeAndSendInvoice/{email}")
public void makeAndSendInvoice(#RequestParam("email") String email) throws Exception {
System.out.println("Invoice is sent to..................."+email);
}
The period in ".com" will need to be encoded to be used in the url to prevent it being parsed as the suffix
Your HTML:
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Email</th>
<th>Send Invoice</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="table-row" th:each="p : ${POList}">
<td th:text="${p.email}"></td>
<td>
<form method="post" th:action="#{/dashboard/makeAndSendInvoice/__${p.email}__} ">
<button class="btn btn-default btn-xs" type="submit">Send Invoice</button>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
Your controller
#RequestMapping(value = "/dashboard")
#Controller
public class testController {
...
#RequestMapping(value = "/makeAndSendInvoice/{email}", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ModelAndView makeAndSendInvoice(#PathVariable String email, ModelAndView mav) {
return mav; // <- Break point, debug !!
}
}

After submitting a form go back to previous page (Spring/Hibernate)

I have a restaurant edit page located "/restaurant/edit/{id}". From that page I can (among other things) add tables to the restaurant by pressing an "Add tables" button. That button takes me to another page located "/restaurant/edit/{id}/table". The question is, after I have added the table - how do I get back to the previous page by pressing a button? Right now my contoller is returning "editRestaurant.jsp" which is the right value, but I don't know how to pass that same restaurant id as well. I hope you understand what I mean.
My RestaurantTableController.java:
#Controller
public class RestaurantTableController {
#Autowired
private RestaurantService restaurantService;
#Autowired
private RestaurantTableService restaurantTableService;
#RequestMapping(value="restaurant/{id}/table", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String addRestaurantTable(Model model, #PathVariable Long id) {
model.addAttribute("table", new RestaurantTable());
return "newTable";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "restaurant/{id}/table", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String addRestaurantTableAction(#PathVariable Long id, #ModelAttribute ("table") RestaurantTable table, BindingResult result) {
RestaurantTableFormValidator restaurantTableFormValidator = new RestaurantTableFormValidator();
restaurantTableFormValidator.validate(table, result);
if (result.hasErrors()) {
return "newTable";
}
restaurantService.mergeRestaurant(id, table);
return "editRestaurant";
}
}
My "newTable.jsp":
<body>
<jsp:include page="../fragments/menu.jsp"/>
<div id="body">
<section class="content-wrapper main-content clear-fix">
<h2>Add New Table</h2>
<form:form method="POST" modelAttribute="table">
<table>
<tr>
<td>Table size:</td>
<td><form:input path="tableSize" /></td>
<td><form:errors path="tableSize" cssClass="error"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Table number:</td>
<td><form:input path="tableNumber" /></td>
<td><form:errors path="tableNumber" cssClass="error"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3"><input type="submit" onclick="goback()"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form:form>
</section>
</div>
<jsp:include page="../fragments/footer.jsp"/>
</body>
Relevant methods in RestaurantController.java:
#RequestMapping(value = "restaurant/edit/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String editRestaurant(#PathVariable Long id, Model model) {
Restaurant restaurant = restaurantService.getRestaurant(id);
model.addAttribute("restaurant", restaurant);
return "editRestaurant";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "restaurant/edit/{id}", method = RequestMethod.POST, params="submit")
public String editRestaurant(#ModelAttribute ("restaurant") Restaurant restaurant, BindingResult result) {
RestaurantFormValidator restaurantFormValidator = new RestaurantFormValidator();
restaurantFormValidator.validate(restaurant, result);
if (result.hasErrors()) {
return "editRestaurant";
}
restaurantService.updateRestaurant(restaurant);
return "redirect:/bookings";
}
"editRestaurant.jsp":
<div id="body">
<section class="content-wrapper main-content clear-fix">
<h2>Edit</h2>
<form:form method="POST" modelAttribute="restaurant" >
<table>
<tr>
<td>Restaurant:</td>
<td><form:input path="restaurantName" /></td>
<td><form:errors path="restaurantName" cssClass="error"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Address:</td>
<td><form:input path="address" /></td>
<td><form:errors path="address" cssClass="error"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3"><input type="submit" value="Submit" name="submit"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<c:forEach items="${restaurant.table}" var="item">
<td>${item.toString()}</td>
</c:forEach>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Add Table</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form:form>
<div>
Back to List
</div>
</section>
</div>
After successful POST you should do a redirect.
Something like this:
return "redirect:/restaurant/edit/" + restaurant.getId();
or
return new RedirectView("/restaurant/edit/" + restaurant.getId(), false);
There is a different method you can use to return the model that will include the parameter. I believe this may solve your problem.
#RequestMapping(value = "restaurant/edit/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String editRestaurant(#PathVariable Long id, Model model) {
Restaurant restaurant = restaurantService.getRestaurant(id);
return new ModelAndView("editRestaurant", "restaurant", restaurant);
}

form:errors does not display error message when value is rejected

the complete code is in github:
https://github.com/cuipengfei/MPJSP/tree/master/tmp
in the controller, there is a method that handles the submit:
#RequestMapping(value = "/home", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public void handleSubmit(Customer model, BindingResult result) {
System.out.println(model.getUserName());
result.rejectValue("userName", "required.userName", "user name invalid");
}
and in jsp, there is a form like this:
<form:form method="POST" action="home" modelAttribute="Customer">
<table>
<tr>
<td>Username :</td>
<td><form:input path="userName" /></td>
<td><form:errors path="userName" cssClass="error" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3"><input type="submit" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form:form>
the controllers just rejects value every time, but the error message is not displayed.
the complete code can be found here:
https://github.com/cuipengfei/MPJSP/tree/master/tmp
try to set commandName attribute in your form tag
<form:form method="POST" action="home" commandName="Customer">

#RequestParam is null (Spring MVC)

I'm trying to add an edit function to my web app but I'm having some problems using #RequestParam. The parameter it is getting is null which it shouldn't be. I'm hoping someone can point out where I have made a mistake.
Here are the methods from the controller :
#RequestMapping(value = "/edit", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getEdit(#RequestParam("customerId") Integer customerId, Model model) {
Customer existingCustomer = customerService.retrieveCustomer(customerId);
model.addAttribute("customerAttribute", existingCustomer);
return "edit-customer";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/edit", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String postEdit(#RequestParam("customerId") Integer customerId,
#ModelAttribute("customerAttribute") #Valid Customer customer, BindingResult result) {
if (result.hasErrors()) {
return "edit-customer";
}
customer.setCustomerId(customerId);
customerService.editCustomer(customer);
return "redirect:/test/customer/list";
and the two jsp pages
edit-customer.jsp :
<body>
<h1>Edit Existing Customer</h1>
<c:url var="saveUrl" value="/test/customer/edit?customerId=${customerAttribute.customerId}" />
<form:form modelAttribute="customerAttribute" method="POST" action="${saveUrl}">
<table>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="customerId">Customer Id:</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="customerId" disabled="true"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="customerCountry">Customer Country</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="customerCountry"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><form:label path="customerName">Customer Name:</form:label></td>
<td><form:input path="customerName"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
<input type="submit" value="Save" />
</form:form>
</body>
view-all-customers.jsp :
<body>
Home
<h1>Customers</h1>
<c:url var="addUrl" value="/test/customer/add" />
<c:url var="editUrl" value="/test/customer/edit?customerId=${customer.customerId}"/>
<c:if test="${!empty customers}">
Add
</c:if>
<table style="border: 1px solid; width: 500px; text-align:center">
<thead style="background:#ccc">
<tr>
<th>Customer Id</th>
<th>Customer Country</th>
<th>Customer Name</th>
<th colspan="4"></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<c:forEach items="${customers}" var="customer">
<tr>
<td><c:out value="${customer.customerId}" /></td>
<td><c:out value="${customer.customerCountry}" /></td>
<td><c:out value="${customer.customerName}" /></td>
<td>Edit</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</tbody>
</table>
<c:if test="${empty customers}">
There are currently no customers in the list. Add a customers.
</c:if>
</body>
Can anyone see why Integer customerId in the GET method is null?
Thank you,
D
You're using ${customer.customerId} before it's initialized:
<!-- you use it here -->
<c:url var="editUrl" value="/test/customer/edit?customerId=${customer.customerId}"/>
<c:if test="${!empty customers}">
....
<tbody>
<!-- and initialize it here -->
<c:forEach items="${customers}" var="customer">
<tr>
<td><c:out value="${customer.customerId}" /></td>
<td><c:out value="${customer.customerCountry}" /></td>
<td><c:out value="${customer.customerName}" /></td>
<td>Edit</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</tbody>
</table>
Simply set editUrl inside the loop:
<c:if test="${!empty customers}">
....
<tbody>
<c:forEach items="${customers}" var="customer">
<c:url var="editUrl" value="/test/customer/edit?customerId=${customer.customerId}"/>
<tr>
<td><c:out value="${customer.customerId}" /></td>
<td><c:out value="${customer.customerCountry}" /></td>
<td><c:out value="${customer.customerName}" /></td>
<td>Edit</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</tbody>
</table>
and it should work. You'd have to reset the editUrl for each customer anyway.
It may be because of you are accepting customerId as Integer, try to accept it as String.
try this one :
#RequestMapping(value = "/edit", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getEdit(#RequestParam("customerId") String customerId, Model model) {
Customer existingCustomer = customerService.retrieveCustomer(Integer.parseInt(customerId));
model.addAttribute("customerAttribute", existingCustomer);
return "edit-customer";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/edit", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String postEdit(#RequestParam("customerId") String customerId,
#ModelAttribute("customerAttribute") #Valid Customer customer, BindingResult result) {
if (result.hasErrors()) {
return "edit-customer";
}
customer.setCustomerId(Integer.parseInt(customerId));
customerService.editCustomer(customer);
return "redirect:/test/customer/list";

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