I figure I have the general idea down for how to solve the algorithm but the implementation seems to elude me. What I have thus far is this:
public class GreedySalesman {
public static int[] greedySalesmanSolution(int[][] distances) {
List cityList = new ArrayList();
for(int[] array: distances) {
cityList.add(Arrays.asList(array));
}
List<Integer> initialResult = new ArrayList();
initialResult.add(0);
List<Integer> finalResult = findMinDistance(cityList, cityList, initialResult, 0);
/*int finalResultArray = new int[finalResult.size()+1];
int i = 0;
while (!(finalResult.isEmpty)) {
finalResultArray[i] = finalResult.poll();
i++;
}
return finalResultArray;
*/
return null;
}
public static List<Integer> findMinDistance(List<List<Integer>> initialCityInput, List<List<Integer>> cityInput, List<Integer> distanceResult, int index) {
if(cityInput.isEmpty()) {
distanceResult.add(0);
return distanceResult;
}
int min = Collections.min(initialCityInput.get(index));
List<Integer> city = initialCityInput.get(index);
index = city.indexOf(min);
distanceResult.add(index);
cityInput.remove(city);
return findMinDistance(initialCityInput,cityInput,distanceResult,index);
}
}
That is, the algorithm will take an two dimensional array of ints as an input, then make a List cityList referring to distances, then pass it into findMinDistance. The commented out part is where the result from findMinDistance will be converted into an array of ints and returned as finalResultArray but that part is not important yet.
findMinDistance will take in a two dimensional list of Integers twice, a List of Integers that will become the result and an int representing an index.
The function will return the distanceResult when cityInput has been emptied. Otherwise it will start with the first city based on the index, get the minimum distance from that List and its index and add the index to the distanceResult.
Once that has been done, the city will be removed from the cityInput and the program will go into recursion until cityInput has been emptied.
The issue I am getting currently is
I cannot be cast to java.lang.Integer
at
int min = Collections.min(initialCityInput.get(index));
And in main upon trying to run the program with some test data.
Any help will be appreciated.
======
Edit:
I made some changes to my code
public class GreedyTSP {
public int[] greedySalesmanSolution(int[][] distances) {
List<List<Integer>> cityList = new ArrayList();
List<List<Integer>> initialCityList = new ArrayList();
int iLength = distances.length;
for (int i = 0; i < iLength; ++i) {
int jLength = distances[0].length;
cityList.add(new ArrayList(jLength));
initialCityList.add(new ArrayList(jLength));
for (int j = 0; j < jLength; ++j) {
cityList.get(i).add(distances[i][j]);
initialCityList.get(i).add(distances[i][j]);
}
}
List<Integer> initialResult = new ArrayList();
initialResult.add(0);
List<Integer> finalResult = findMinDistance(initialCityList, cityList, initialResult, 0);
int[] finalResultArray = new int[finalResult.size()];
Iterator<Integer> iterator = finalResult.iterator();
for (int i = 0; i < finalResultArray.length; i++){
finalResultArray[i] = iterator.next().intValue();
}
return finalResultArray;
}
public List<Integer> findMinDistance(List<List<Integer>> initialCityInput, List<List<Integer>> cityInput, List<Integer> distanceResult, int initialIndex) {
if(cityInput.isEmpty()) {
distanceResult.add(0);
return distanceResult;
}
List<Integer> city = initialCityInput.get(initialIndex);
Integer min = findMin(city, distanceResult, initialIndex);
int resultIndex = city.indexOf(min);
distanceResult.add(resultIndex);
cityInput.remove(city);
return findMinDistance(initialCityInput,cityInput,distanceResult,resultIndex);
}
public Integer findMin(List<Integer> city, List<Integer> distanceResult, int inputIndex) {
Integer min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
for(int i = 0; i < city.size();i++) {
if (city.get(i) > inputIndex && city.get(i) < min) min = city.get(i);
}
int resultIndex = city.indexOf(min);
if(distanceResult.contains(resultIndex)) {
return findMin(city, distanceResult, inputIndex);
}
return min;
}
}
Im not having any cast errors at the moment but it seems that the parts of my program dealing with recursion are causing StackOverflowError-s. I've been messing with this thing for literally 16 hours now and I'm all out of ideas as to why. Any ideas?
The problem with your casting is the following
List<List<Integer>> initialCityInput is a List containing Lists with integers.
Therefore initalCityInput.get(index) returns a List not an Int, which cannot be cast to int.
Well, I looked around a bit and I was basically overcomplicating the task through using multidimensional arraylists. I changed the code quite a bit:
public class GreedyTSP {
public static int[] greedySolution(int[][] adjacencyMatrix) {
List<Integer> visitedCities = new ArrayList<>();
int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
int startLocation = 0;
int tempStartLocation = 0;
int[] resultArray = new int[adjacencyMatrix.length+1];
visitedCities.add(0);
while(visitedCities.size() < adjacencyMatrix.length ){
for(int i = 0; i < adjacencyMatrix.length; i++){
if(!visitedCities.contains(i) && adjacencyMatrix[startLocation][i] < min){
min = adjacencyMatrix[startLocation][i];
tempStartLocation = i;
}
}
startLocation = tempStartLocation;
visitedCities.add(tempStartLocation);
min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
}
visitedCities.add(0);
for(int i = 0; i < resultArray.length; i++){
int temp = visitedCities.get(i);
resultArray[i] = temp;
}
return resultArray;
}
}
This will solve the task using a greedy algorithm
I am attempting to build my own implementation of a hash table in Java in order to gain a better grasp on how hashing works. I am using separate chaining and growing the table and rehashing everything when the load gets over 75% or I have a single chain over 20 in length. I'm hashing strings. I've tried everything I can think of but when I attempt to build the table it runs for a few seconds and then throws a StackOverflowError in my grow method.
Here is the code for the actual HashTable this include the arrayList for the actual table and some ints to keep track of the longest chain the number of collisions and the size. It also includes methods to insert, grow (rehash everything in new arrayList), hash a string, and to find a prime number higher than a given number as well the getter/setters.
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedList;
public class HashTable {
private ArrayList<LinkedList<String>> hashes;
private int collisionCounter; //the total amount of collisions that have occurred
private int longest; //the length collision
private int size;
public HashTable(int size) {
this.hashes = new ArrayList<LinkedList<String>>();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
hashes.add(new LinkedList<String>());
}
this.collisionCounter = 0;
this.longest = 0;
this.size = size;
}
public int getCollisionCounter() {
return collisionCounter;
}
public int size() {
return this.size;
}
public int getLongest() {
return this.longest;
}
//grows array to a new size
public void grow(int newSize, int numElements) {
ArrayList<LinkedList<String>> oldHashes = new ArrayList<LinkedList<String>>(this.hashes);
this.hashes = new ArrayList<LinkedList<String>>();
this.collisionCounter = 0;
this.longest = 0;
this.size = newSize;
for (int i = 0; i < this.size; i++) {
hashes.add(new LinkedList<String>());
}
for (int i = 0; i < oldHashes.size(); i++) {
LinkedList<String> currentList = oldHashes.get(i);
for (int q = 0; q < currentList.size(); q++) {
this.insert(currentList.get(q));
}
}
if (this.longest > 20 || this.load(numElements) > .75) {
newSize = newSize + 20;
newSize = this.findPrime(newSize);
this.grow(newSize, numElements);
}
}
//inserts into hashtable keeps track of collisions and the longest chain
public void insert(String element) {
int index = this.hash(element);
this.hashes.get(index).add(element);
if (index < this.size) {
if (this.hashes.get(index).size() > 1) {
this.collisionCounter++;
if (this.hashes.size() > this.longest) {
this.longest++;
}
}
}
}
//finds the first prime number that is larger that the starting number or the original number if that is prime
//if used to find a new table size the int in the parameters will need to be incremented
public int findPrime(int startInt) {
int newNum = startInt++;
boolean isFound = false;
while (!isFound) {
boolean isPrime = true;
int divisor = 2;
while (isPrime && divisor < newNum / 2) {
if (newNum % divisor == 0) {
isPrime = false;
} else {
divisor++;
}
}
if (isPrime) {
isFound = true;
} else {
newNum++;
}
}
return newNum;
}
public double load(int numElements) {
return (numElements + 0.0) / (this.size + 0.0); //int division may be a problem
}
//helper method for insert and search creates hash value for a word
public int hash(String ele) {
char[] chars = ele.toCharArray();
double hashCode = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {
hashCode += chars[i] * Math.pow(5521, chars.length - i);
}
if (hashCode < 0) {
hashCode = hashCode + this.size;
}
return (int) (hashCode % this.size);
}
//method to search for a word in hashtable finds a string in the hastable return true if found false if not found
public boolean search(String goal) {
int index = this.hash(goal);
LinkedList<String> goalList = this.hashes.get(index);
for (int i = 0; i < goalList.size(); i++) {
if (goalList.get(i).equals(goal)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
Here is the code for the method that actually builds the table it takes an arrayList of all the words and inserts them into the array (hashing them as it goes) and checks the load/collision length and grows it if needed.
public static HashTable createHash(ArrayList<String> words) {
int initSize = findPrime(words.size());
HashTable newHash = new HashTable(initSize);
for (int i = 0; i < words.size(); i++) {
newHash.insert(words.get(i));
if (newHash.load(i) > .75 || newHash.getLongest() > 20) {
int size = newHash.size();
size = size + 25;
int newSize = findPrime(size);
newHash.grow(newSize, i);
}
}
return newHash;
}
Sorry this is a lot of code to sort through but I cannot figure out what I am doing wrong here and don't know a way to condense it down. Any help is really appreciated!
In your insert method you should have the following instead for keeping track of the longest chain
if(this.hashes.get(index).size() > this.longest) {
this.longest = this.hashes.get(index).size();
}
that explains why it runs for a few seconds and then hits a StackOverflowError, you are recursing infinitely because the value of longest isn't changing (since this.hashes.size() won't change)
Find the first covering prefix of a given array.
A non-empty zero-indexed array A consisting of N integers is given. The first covering
prefix of array A is the smallest integer P such that and such that every value that
occurs in array A also occurs in sequence.
For example, the first covering prefix of array A with
A[0]=2, A[1]=2, A[2]=1, A[3]=0, A[4]=1 is 3, because sequence A[0],
A[1], A[2], A[3] equal to 2, 2, 1, 0 contains all values that occur in
array A.
My solution is
int ps ( int[] A )
{
int largestvalue=0;
int index=0;
for(each element in Array){
if(A[i]>largestvalue)
{
largestvalue=A[i];
index=i;
}
}
for(each element in Array)
{
if(A[i]==index)
index=i;
}
return index;
}
But this only works for this input, this is not a generalized solution.
Got 100% with the below.
public int ps (int[] a)
{
var length = a.Length;
var temp = new HashSet<int>();
var result = 0;
for (int i=0; i<length; i++)
{
if (!temp.Contains(a[i]))
{
temp.Add(a[i]);
result = i;
}
}
return result;
}
I would do this
int coveringPrefixIndex(final int[] arr) {
Map<Integer,Integer> indexes = new HashMap<Integer,Integer>();
// start from the back
for(int i = arr.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
indexes.put(arr[i],i);
}
// now find the highest value in the map
int highestIndex = 0;
for(Integer i : indexes.values()) {
if(highestIndex < i.intValue()) highestIndex = i.intValue();
}
return highestIndex;
}
Your question is from Alpha 2010 Start Challenge of Codility platform. And here is my solution which got score of 100. The idea is simple, I track an array of counters for the input array. Traversing the input array backwards, decrement the respective counter, if that counter becomes zero it means we have found the first covering prefix.
public static int solution(int[] A) {
int size = A.length;
int[] counters = new int[size];
for (int a : A)
counters[a]++;
for (int i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (--counters[A[i]] == 0)
return i;
}
return 0;
}
here's my solution in C#:
public static int CoveringPrefix(int[] Array1)
{
// Step 1. Get length of Array1
int Array1Length = 0;
foreach (int i in Array1) Array1Length++;
// Step 2. Create a second array with the highest value of the first array as its length
int highestNum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < Array1Length; i++)
{
if (Array1[i] > highestNum) highestNum = Array1[i];
}
highestNum++; // Make array compatible for our operation
int[] Array2 = new int[highestNum];
for (int i = 0; i < highestNum; i++) Array2[i] = 0; // Fill values with zeros
// Step 3. Final operation will determine unique values in Array1 and return the index of the highest unique value
int highestIndex = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < Array1Length; i++)
{
if (Array2[Array1[i]] < 1)
{
Array2[Array1[i]]++;
highestIndex = i;
}
}
return highestIndex;
}
100p
public static int ps(int[] a) {
Set<Integer> temp = new HashSet<Integer>();
int p = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
if (temp.add(a[i])) {
p = i+1;
}
}
return p;
}
You can try this solution as well
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
class Solution {
public int ps ( int[] A ) {
Set set = new HashSet();
int index =-1;
for(int i=0;i<A.length;i++){
if(set.contains(A[i])){
if(index==-1)
index = i;
}else{
index = i;
set.add(A[i]);
}
}
return index;
}
}
Without using any Collection:
search the index of the first occurrence of each element,
the prefix is the maximum of that index. Do it backwards to finish early:
private static int prefix(int[] array) {
int max = -1;
int i = array.length - 1;
while (i > max) {
for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++) { // include i
if (array[i] == array[j]) {
if (j > max) {
max = j;
}
break;
}
}
i--;
}
return max;
}
// TEST
private static void test(int... array) {
int prefix = prefix(array);
int[] segment = Arrays.copyOf(array, prefix+1);
System.out.printf("%s = %d = %s%n", Arrays.toString(array), prefix, Arrays.toString(segment));
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
test(2, 2, 1, 0, 1);
test(2, 2, 1, 0, 4);
test(2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2);
test(1, 1, 1);
test(1, 2, 3);
test(4);
test(); // empty array
}
This is what I tried first. I got 24%
public int ps ( int[] A ) {
int n = A.length, i = 0, r = 0,j = 0;
for (i=0;i<n;i++) {
for (j=0;j<n;j++) {
if ((long) A[i] == (long) A[j]) {
r += 1;
}
if (r == n) return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
//method must be public for codility to access
public int solution(int A[]){
Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>(A.length);
int index= A[0];
for (int i = 0; i < A.length; i++) {
if( set.contains(A[i])) continue;
index = i;
set.add(A[i]);
}
return index;
}
this got 100%, however detected time was O(N * log N) due to the HashSet.
your solutions without hashsets i don't really follow...
shortest code possible in java:
public static int solution(int A[]){
Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>(A.length);//avoid resizing
int index= -1; //value does not matter;
for (int i = 0; i < A.length; i++)
if( !set.contains(A[i])) set.add(A[index = i]); //assignment + eval
return index;
}
I got 100% with this one:
public int solution (int A[]){
int index = -1;
boolean found[] = new boolean[A.length];
for (int i = 0; i < A.length; i++)
if (!found [A[i]] ){
index = i;
found [A[i]] = true;
}
return index;
}
I used a boolean array which keeps track of the read elements.
This is what I did in Java to achieve 100% correctness and 81% performance, using a list to store and compare the values with.
It wasn't quick enough to pass random_n_log_100000 random_n_10000 or random_n_100000 tests, but it is a correct answer.
public int solution(int[] A) {
int N = A.length;
ArrayList<Integer> temp = new ArrayList<Integer>();
for(int i=0; i<N; i++){
if(!temp.contains(A[i])){
temp.add(A[i]);
}
}
for(int j=0; j<N; j++){
if(temp.contains(A[j])){
temp.remove((Object)A[j]);
}
if(temp.isEmpty()){
return j;
}
}
return -1;
}
Correctness and Performance: 100%:
import java.util.HashMap;
class Solution {
public int solution(int[] inputArray)
{
int covering;
int[] A = inputArray;
int N = A.length;
HashMap<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
covering = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
if (map.get(A[i]) == null)
{
map.put(A[i], A[i]);
covering = i;
}
}
return covering;
}
}
Here is my Objective-C Solution to PrefixSet from Codility. 100% correctness and performance.
What can be changed to make it even more efficient? (without out using c code).
HOW IT WORKS:
Everytime I come across a number in the array I check to see if I have added it to the dictionary yet.
If it is in the dictionary then I know it is not a new number so not important in relation to the problem. If it is a new number that we haven't come across already, then I need to update the indexOftheLastPrefix to this array position and add it to the dictionary as a key.
It only used one for loop so takes just one pass. Objective-c code is quiet heavy so would like to hear of any tweaks to make this go faster. It did get 100% for performance though.
int solution(NSMutableArray *A)
{
NSUInteger arraySize = [A count];
NSUInteger indexOflastPrefix=0;
NSMutableDictionary *myDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
for (int i=0; i<arraySize; i++)
{
if ([myDict objectForKey:[[A objectAtIndex:i]stringValue]])
{
}
else
{
[myDict setValue:#"YES" forKey:[[A objectAtIndex:i]stringValue]];
indexOflastPrefix = i;
}
}
return indexOflastPrefix;
}
int solution(vector &A) {
// write your code in C++11 (g++ 4.8.2)
int max = 0, min = -1;
int maxindex =0,minindex = 0;
min = max =A[0];
for(unsigned int i=1;i<A.size();i++)
{
if(max < A[i] )
{
max = A[i];
maxindex =i;
}
if(min > A[i])
{
min =A[i];
minindex = i;
}
}
if(maxindex > minindex)
return maxindex;
else
return minindex;
}
fwiw: Also gets 100% on codility and it's easy to understand with only one HashMap
public static int solution(int[] A) {
// write your code in Java SE 8
int firstCoveringPrefix = 0;
//HashMap stores unique keys
HashMap hm = new HashMap();
for(int i = 0; i < A.length; i++){
if(!hm.containsKey(A[i])){
hm.put( A[i] , i );
firstCoveringPrefix = i;
}
}
return firstCoveringPrefix;
}
I was looking for the this answer in JavaScript but didn't find it so I convert the Java answer to javascript and got 93%
function solution(A) {
result=0;
temp = [];
for(i=0;i<A.length;i++){
if (!temp.includes(A[i])){
temp.push(A[i]);
result=i;
}
}
return result;
}
// you can also use imports, for example:
import java.util.*;
// you can use System.out.println for debugging purposes, e.g.
// System.out.println("this is a debug message");
class Solution {
public int solution(int[] A) {
// write your code in Java SE 8
Set<Integer> s = new HashSet<Integer>();
int index = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < A.length; i++) {
if (!s.contains(A[i])) {
s.add(A[i]);
index = i;
}
}
return index;
}
}
Hi i need some help to improve my code. I am trying to use Radixsort to sort array of 10 numbers (for example) in increasing order.
When i run the program with array of size 10 and put 10 random int numbers in like
70
309
450
279
799
192
586
609
54
657
i get this out:
450
309
192
279
54
192
586
657
54
609
DonĀ“t see where my error is in the code.
class IntQueue
{
static class Hlekkur
{
int tala;
Hlekkur naest;
}
Hlekkur fyrsti;
Hlekkur sidasti;
int n;
public IntQueue()
{
fyrsti = sidasti = null;
}
// First number in queue.
public int first()
{
return fyrsti.tala;
}
public int get()
{
int res = fyrsti.tala;
n--;
if( fyrsti == sidasti )
fyrsti = sidasti = null;
else
fyrsti = fyrsti.naest;
return res;
}
public void put( int i )
{
Hlekkur nyr = new Hlekkur();
n++;
nyr.tala = i;
if( sidasti==null )
f yrsti = sidasti = nyr;
else
{
sidasti.naest = nyr;
sidasti = nyr;
}
}
public int count()
{
return n;
}
public static void radixSort(int [] q, int n, int d){
IntQueue [] queue = new IntQueue[n];
for (int k = 0; k < n; k++){
queue[k] = new IntQueue();
}
for (int i = d-1; i >=0; i--){
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++){
while(queue[j].count() != 0)
{
queue[j].get();
}
}
for (int index = 0; index < n; index++){
// trying to look at one of three digit to sort after.
int v=1;
int digit = (q[index]/v)%10;
v*=10;
queue[digit].put(q[index]);
}
for (int p = 0; p < n; p++){
while(queue[p].count() != 0) {
q[p] = (queue[p].get());
}
}
}
}
}
I am also thinking can I let the function take one queue as an
argument and on return that queue is in increasing order? If so how?
Please help. Sorry if my english is bad not so good in it.
Please let know if you need more details.
import java.util.Random;
public class RadTest extends IntQueue {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int [] q = new int[10];
Random r = new Random();
int t = 0;
int size = 10;
while(t != size)
{
q[t] = (r.nextInt(1000));
t++;
}
for(int i = 0; i!= size; i++)
{
System.out.println(q[i]);
}
System.out.println("Radad: \n");
radixSort(q,size,3);
for(int i = 0; i!= size; i++)
{
System.out.println(q[i]);
}
}
}
Hope this is what you were talking about...
Thank you for your answer, I will look into it. Not looking for someone to solve the problem for me. Looking for help and Ideas how i can solve it.
in my task it says:
Implement a radix sort function for integers that sorts with queues.
The function should take one queue as an
argument and on return that queue should contain the same values in ascending
order You may assume that the values are between 0 and 999.
Can i put 100 int numbers on my queue and use radixsort function to sort it or do i need to put numbers in array and then array in radixsort function which use queues?
I understand it like i needed to put numbers in Int queue and put that queue into the function but that has not worked.
But Thank for your answers will look at them and try to solve my problem. But if you think you can help please leave comment.
This works for the test cases I tried. It's not entirely well documented, but I think that's okay. I'll leave it to you to read it, compare it to what you're currently doing, and find out why what you have might be different than mine in philosophy. There's also other things that are marked where I did them the "lazy" way, and you should do them a better way.
import java.util.*;
class Radix {
static int[] radixSort(int[] arr) {
// Bucket is only used in this method, so I declare it here
// I'm not 100% sure I recommend doing this in production code
// but it turns out, it's perfectly legal to do!
class Bucket {
private List<Integer> list = new LinkedList<Integer>();
int[] sorted;
public void add(int i) { list.add(i); sorted = null;}
public int[] getSortedArray() {
if(sorted == null) {
sorted = new int[list.size()];
int i = 0;
for(Integer val : list) {
sorted[i++] = val.intValue(); // probably could autobox, oh well
}
Arrays.sort(sorted); // use whatever method you want to sort here...
// Arrays.sort probably isn't allowed
}
return sorted;
}
}
int maxLen = 0;
for(int i : arr) {
if(i < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("I don't deal with negative numbers");
int len = numKeys(i);
if(len > maxLen) maxLen = len;
}
Bucket[] buckets = new Bucket[maxLen];
for(int i = 0; i < buckets.length; i++) buckets[i] = new Bucket();
for(int i : arr) buckets[numKeys(i)-1].add(i);
int[] result = new int[arr.length];
int[] posarr = new int[buckets.length]; // all int to 0
for(int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
// get the 'best' element, which will be the most appropriate from
// the set of earliest unused elements from each bucket
int best = -1;
int bestpos = -1;
for(int p = 0; p < posarr.length; p++) {
if(posarr[p] == buckets[p].getSortedArray().length) continue;
int oldbest = best;
best = bestOf(best, buckets[p].getSortedArray()[posarr[p]]);
if(best != oldbest) {
bestpos = p;
}
}
posarr[bestpos]++;
result[i] = best;
}
return result;
}
static int bestOf(int a, int b) {
if(a == -1) return b;
// you'll have to write this yourself :)
String as = a+"";
String bs = b+"";
if(as.compareTo(bs) < 0) return a;
return b;
}
static int numKeys(int i) {
if(i < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("I don't deal with negative numbers");
if(i == 0) return 1;
//return (i+"").length(); // lame method :}
int len = 0;
while(i > 0) {
len++;
i /= 10;
}
return len;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] test = {1, 6, 31, 65, 143, 316, 93, 736};
int[] res = radixSort(test);
for(int i : res) System.out.println(i);
}
}
One thing that looks strange:
for (int p = 0; p < n; p++){
while(queue[p].count() != 0) {
q[p] = (queue[p].get());
}
}
Is p supposed to be the index in q, which ranges from 0 to n-1, or in queue, which ranges from 0 to 9? It is unlikely to be both ...
Another:
for (int index = 0; index < n; index++){
// trying to look at one of three digit to sort after.
int v=1;
int digit = (q[index]/v)%10;
v*=10;
queue[digit].put(q[index]);
}
Why are you multiplying v by 10, only to overwrite it by v = 1 in the next iteration? Are you aware than v will always be one, and you will thus look at the same digit in every iteration?
Well I don't think I can help without almost posting the solution (just giving hints is more exhausting and I'm a bit tired, sorry), so I'll just contribute a nice little fuzz test so you can test your solution. How does that sound? :-)
Coming up with a good fuzztester is always a good idea if you're implementing some algorithm. While there's no 100% certainty if that runs with your implementation chances are it'll work (radix sort doesn't have any strange edge cases I'm aware of that only happen extremely rarely)
private static void fuzztest() throws Exception{
Random rnd = new Random();
int testcnt = 0;
final int NR_TESTS = 10000;
// Maximum size of array.
final int MAX_DATA_LENGTH = 1000;
// Maximum value allowed for each integer.
final int MAX_SIZE = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
while(testcnt < NR_TESTS){
int len = rnd.nextInt(MAX_DATA_LENGTH) + 1;
Integer[] array = new Integer[len];
Integer[] radix = new Integer[len];
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){
array[i] = rnd.nextInt(MAX_SIZE);
radix[i] = new Integer(array[i]);
}
Arrays.sort(array);
sort(radix); // use your own sort function here.
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){
if(array[i].compareTo(radix[i]) != 0){
throw new Exception("Not sorted!");
}
}
System.out.println(testcnt);
testcnt++;
}
For my current homework, I'm trying to sort my array through a generic class as the user inserts values into its locations. When the size reads as fully loaded, the array class calls in an expansion method that increases the size of the array while retaining its values in proper locations, which I followed from my Professor's note. For some reason, all my values except for location[0] seem to either be misplaced or erased from the array. I'm leaning that the problem originates in the expansion method but I have no idea how to fix this.
For example, the initial size is currently set to 5 but increments by 3 when expansion method is called. The user can input values 1,2,3,4,5 perfectly. But expansion is called when user inputs new value 6 that outputs an array of 1, 6, null, null, null, null. Any further will lead to the error "Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException"
Here is my Sorted Array class:
public class SortedArray {
private int size;
private int increment;
private int top;
Comparable[] a;
public SortedArray(int initialSize, int incrementAmount)
{
top = -1;
size = initialSize;
increment = incrementAmount;
a = new Comparable [size];
}
public int appropriatePosition(Comparable value)
{
int hold = top;
if(hold == -1)
{
hold = 0;
}
else
{
for(int i = 0; i <= top; i++)
{
if(value.compareTo(a[i]) > 0)
{
hold = i + 1;
}
}
}
return hold;
}
public Comparable smallest()
{
return a[0];
}
public Comparable largest()
{
return a[top];
}
public void insert(Comparable value)// the method that my driver calls for.
{
int ap = appropriatePosition(value);
//Expansion if full
if(full() == true)
{
expansion();
}
//Shifting numbers to top
for(int i = top; i >= ap ; i--)
{
{
a[i + 1] = a[i];
}
}
a[ap] = value;
top++;
}
public boolean full()
{
if(top == a.length -1)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
public void expansion()//here's where the expansion begins
{
int newSize = a.length + increment;
Comparable[] tempArray = new Comparable[newSize];
for(int i= 0; i < a.length; i++)
{
tempArray[i]= a[i];
a = tempArray;
}
}
Here's my driver class that calls for the insert method in SortedArray class.
public class IntDriver {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner keyboard = new Scanner(System.in);
//Creating variables
int data;
boolean check = false;
int choice;
int size = 5;
int increment = 3;
SortedArray b = new SortedArray(size, increment);
//Creating Menu
System.out.println("Please choose through options 1-6.");
System.out.println("1. Insert\n2. Delete\n3. Clear\n4. Smallest\n5. Largest\n6. Exit\n7.Redisplay Menu");
while(check == false)
{
choice = keyboard.nextInt();
switch(choice)
{
case 1:
System.out.println("Type the int data to store in array location.");
data = keyboard.nextInt();
Integer insertObj = new Integer(data);
b.insert(insertObj);
System.out.println("The value " + data + " is inserted");
b.print();
break;
In the expansion method, you're replacing a too soon. The replacement should happen after the for loop:
public void expansion()//here's where the expansion begins
{
int newSize = a.length + increment;
Comparable[] tempArray = new Comparable[newSize];
for(int i= 0; i < a.length; i++)
{
tempArray[i]= a[i];
}
a = tempArray;
}