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How to map Datasources in Wildfly using deployment descriptors

My question is: How do I map a datasource to a specific jndi-name configured inside wildfly so that multiple deployed .war-files each can use their own specific datasource. The mapping should take place at deployment so that a configuration inside wildfly and the specific project is sufficient.
We got a project which supports multi-tenancy. The structure is as follows:
customerSpecificProject
|-- ui (generic)
|----database (generic)
|----services (generic)
|----etc...
In the database-project a standard datasource is specified which goes by a standard jndi-name java:/xyzDS. Since we migrated from tomcat to wildfly we want to make use of the ability to host multiple applications in our AS.
To achieve this we have to map the java:/xyzDS to the datasources defined in the standalone.xml:
<subsystem xmlns="urn:jboss:domain:datasources:4.0">
<datasources>
<datasource jta="true" jndi-name="java:/customer1DS" pool-name="c1DS" enabled="true" use-ccm="true">
...
</datasource>
<datasource jta="true" jndi-name="java:/customer2DS" pool-name="c2DS" enabled="true" use-ccm="true">
...
</datasource>
Therefore we tried to use the jboss-web.xml located in the WEB-INF folder of our customerProject:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jboss-web xmlns="http://www.jboss.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.jboss.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://www.jboss.org/j2ee/schema/jboss-web_5_1.xsd">
<resource-ref>
<res-ref-name>java:/xyzDS</res-ref-name>
<jndi-name>java:/customer1DS</jndi-name>
</resource-ref>
</jboss-web>
persistence.xml inside the database-Project:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<persistence version="2.1"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="xyzDB" transaction-type="JTA">
<jta-data-source>java:/xyzDS</jta-data-source>
<provider>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider</provider>
<class>...</class>
...
<class>...</class>
<shared-cache-mode>NONE</shared-cache-mode>
<validation-mode>NONE</validation-mode>
<properties>
<property name="eclipselink.weaving" value="static" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
It does not seem to be working. I talked to a colleague who had a similar issue and resolved it in the corresponding way for a websphere AS. I do not know if the problem resides in the structure having a nested databaseProject inside another lib (ui) for the actual customerProject or if it is caused by bad configuration.
Also we use the #Resource Annotation inside some DAOs:
#Resource(lookup = "java:/xyzDS")
private DataSource dataSource;
Maybe the mapping works but not for the annotations inside the compiled DAOs? But I do not understand why that should not work.
Current Error in Stacktrace:
11:18:20,839 ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (DeploymentScanner-threads - 1) WFLYCTL0013: Operation ("full-replace-deployment") failed - address: ([]) - failure description: {
"WFLYCTL0080: Failed services" => {"jboss.deployment.unit.\"xyz.war\".INSTALL" => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.deployment.unit.\"xyz.war\".INSTALL: WFLYSRV0153: Failed to process phase INSTALL of deployment \"xyz.war\"
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: WFLYEE0047: Incompatible conflicting binding at java:/xyzDS source: lookup (java:/customer1DS)"},
Edit: Already tried adding:
<property name="wildfly.jpa.twophasebootstrap" value="false"/>
To persistence.xml

Have you checked the question/answer in wildfly-development.1055759.n5.nabble.com? In this exchange, it was determined that the persistence unit needed a hint in the form of
<property name="wildfly.jpa.twophasebootstrap" value="false"/>
I don't know if this is applicable in your case, but is worth looking at.

Add new Datasource (mysql) wildfly

I'm trying to add new datasource mysql jdbc driver to my wildfly server
I created folder wildfly.x.x.x/modules/system/layers/base/com/mysql/main
I've got here jdbc jar file and module.xml
<module xmlns="urn:jboss:module:1.3" name="com.mysql">
<resources>
<resource-root path="mysql-connector-java-5.1.34-bin.jar"/>
</resources>
<dependencies>
<module name="javax.api"/>
</dependencies>
</module>
then added dataresource code into standalone-full.xml (under datareources tag)
<datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/MySQLDS" pool-name="MySQLDS" enabled="true" use-java-context="true">
<connection-url>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test</connection-url>
<driver>MySQLDriver</driver>
<security>
<user-name>root</user-name>
<password></password>
</security>
</datasource>
but when i go to wildfly control panel http://localhost:9990/console/
dataresource doesnt appear , what did i missed?
also i'm trying to add it manually from interface i'v got this error
Unexpected HTTP response: 500
Request
{
"address" => [
("subsystem" => "datasources"),
("data-source" => "mysql")
],
"operation" => "test-connection-in-pool"
}
Response
Internal Server Error
{
"outcome" => "failed",
"failure-description" => "JBAS010440: failed to invoke operation: JBAS010447: Connection is not valid",
"rolled-back" => true
}

Did you add a driver definition? Your datasources subsystem should look something like this:
<subsystem xmlns="urn:jboss:domain:datasources:2.0">
<datasources>
<datasource jndi-name="java:/jdbc/myds" pool-name="myds" enabled="true" use-java-context="true">
<connection-url>jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydb</connection-url>
<driver>mysql</driver>
<security>
<user-name>foo</user-name>
<password>bar</password>
</security>
</datasource>
<drivers>
<driver name="h2" module="com.h2database.h2">
<xa-datasource-class>org.h2.jdbcx.JdbcDataSource</xa-datasource-class>
</driver>
<driver name="mysql" module="com.mysql">
<xa-datasource-class>com.mysql.jdbc.jdbc2.optional.MysqlXADataSource</xa-datasource-class>
</driver>
</drivers>
</datasources>
</subsystem>
The driver element in the data source definition must reference a driver element by name. The module attribute must match the name of your MySQL driver module.

Actually I meet the same problem (I could add the datasources and test connection successfully before) So I'm just confused and I find a way works for me:)
See my services and I find it stopped,and I started it then tried again,It works well again! Even though your service does not stop, maybe just restart it.
I have to say it may not work for you if you never success to connect before,good luck~

There are three ways using which you can simply create datasource into wildfly
Using admin console
Manually adding into standalone.xml
Creating datasource file that is xml file.
Go to WildFly directory/standalone/deployments
Simplest way to create datasource xml with following content
<datasources xmlns="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema">
<datasource jndi-name="APP_DS" pool-name="APP_DS" enabled="true" use-ccm="false">
<connection-url>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/DB_NAME</connection-url>
<driver-class>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</driver-class>
<driver>mysql</driver>
<!-- sql to call when connection is created -->
<new-connection-sql>SELECT 1</new-connection-sql>
<pool>
<min-pool-size>5</min-pool-size>
<max-pool-size>50</max-pool-size>
</pool>
<security>
<user-name>username</user-name>
<password>password</password>
</security>
<!-- sql to call on an existing pooled connection when it is obtained from pool -->
<validation>
<check-valid-connection-sql>SELECT 1</check-valid-connection-sql>
</validation>
<timeout>
<blocking-timeout-millis>300000</blocking-timeout-millis>
<idle-timeout-minutes>5</idle-timeout-minutes>
</timeout>
<statement>
<track-statements>true</track-statements>
</statement>
</datasource>
</datasources>

Also create the database that you will use. Sometimes the reason for this error is that the database is missing.

CDI + JPA + EJB + JTA + JSF --JBoss-Kitchen Example with PostgreSQL?

I am trying to learn the new technologies CDI + JPA + EJB + JTA + JSF so, i have downloaded the sample project from JBoss-Community--> jboss-as-kitchensink(from JBoss in my Eclipse juno).
I am Trying to connect the kitchen with my PostgreSQL database:
My database name is : sampledb
My Table(Member) Structure is : Database name :QUICKSTART_DATABASENAME
CREATE TABLE member
(
id integer,
name text,
email text,
phone_number numeric
);
I have edited this files in my kitchen Project :
persistence.xml
<persistence version="2.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="primary">
<jta-data-source>java:jboss/datasources/PostgreSQLDS</jta-data-source>
<properties>
<!-- Properties for Hibernate -->
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
I Added the Dependency in pom.xml:
<!-- PostgreSQL Dependency -->
<dependency>
<groupId>postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>9.1-901.jdbc4</version>
</dependency>
But i'm getting error:
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 5.554s
[INFO] Finished at: Sat Sep 21 14:01:48 IST 2013
[INFO] Final Memory: 20M/175M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.jboss.as.plugins:jboss-as-maven-plugin:7.2.Final:deploy (default-cli) on project jboss-as-kitchensink: Deployment f
ailed and was rolled back. -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
C:\Users\mypc\java\workspace\jboss-as-kitchensink>
What should i do so that i can run this application with my database to insert the data.
Do i need to change any code in .java files or any .xml file to make it work?
EDITED after Comments: By Following this link,I have configured my PostgreSQL into JBoss manually
by setting up the standalone-full.xml file of JBoss..
----///---- <datasources>
<datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/ExampleDS" pool-name="ExampleDS" enabled="true" use-java-context="true">
<connection-url>jdbc:h2:mem:test;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1</connection-url>
<driver>h2</driver>
<security>
<user-name>sa</user-name>
<password>sa</password>
</security>
</datasource>
<datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/PostgreSQLDS" pool-name="PostgreSQLpool" enabled="true" use-java-context="true">
<connection-url>jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/QUICKSTART_DATABASENAME</connection-url>
<driver>org.postgresql.Driver</driver>
<security>
<user-name>postgres</user-name>
<password>postgres</password>
</security>
</datasource>
<drivers>
<driver name="h2" module="com.h2database.h2">
<xa-datasource-class>org.h2.jdbcx.JdbcDataSource</xa-datasource-class>
</driver>
<driver name="postgresql" module="org.postgresql">
<xa-datasource-class>org.postgresql.xa.PGXADataSource</xa-datasource-class>
</driver>
</drivers>
</datasources>
----////---
Answer :
Install the PostgreSQL driver and use the XML so that u can make it work.
Follow The Steps : (Suggested By #Craig Ringer) is Very HelpFull
Download PgJDBC. I'm assuming you're using postgresql-9.2-1003.jdbc4.jar, the current version at time of writing. Adjust any filenames to match if you need a different version.
Now deploy the JDBC driver to JBoss AS 7 by putting it in the deployments folder or using the deploy command in jboss-cli. This will work for most, but not all, purposes.
Alternately, you an define a PostgreSQL JDBC driver module:
Create the path $JBOSS_HOME/modules/org/postgresql/main. The modules/org part should already exist, make directories for the rest.
In $JBOSS_HOME/modules/org/postgresql/main/modules.xml with the following content, changing the resource-root entry for the PgJDBC driver to refer to the driver you wish to use.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<module xmlns="urn:jboss:module:1.1" name="org.postgresql">
<resources>
<resource-root path="postgresql-9.2-1003.jdbc4.jar"/>
</resources>
<dependencies>
<module name="javax.api"/>
<module name="javax.transaction.api"/>
<module name="javax.servlet.api" optional="true"/>
</dependencies>
</module>
Into the same directory as modules.xml place postgresql-9.2-1003.jdbc4.jar
Open jboss-cli by running $JBOSS_HOME/bin/jboss-cli --connect
Run the command:
/subsystem=datasources/jdbc-driver=postgresql-driver:add(driver-name=postgresql-driver, driver-class-name=org.postgresql.Driver, driver-module-name=org.postgresql)
Now create any required data sources, etc, using postgresql-driver as the driver name.
You can create a datasource via the web ui, with jboss-cli with the data-source create command (see data-source --help, data-source add --help), or by deploying a -ds.xml file like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<datasources>
<datasource jndi-name="java:/datasources/PostgresqlDS" enabled="true" use-java-context="true"
pool-name="PostgresqlDS">
<connection-url>jdbc:postgresql:dbname</connection-url>
<driver>postgresql-driver</driver>
<security>
<user-name>username</user-name>
<password>password</password>
</security>
</datasource>
</datasources>
For KitchenSink Example: I Tried With These, It Worked till Connection and All the Things.Still It Should be updated After Later...
Follow this link Till Creating a database and a user & continue the rest from here !
Change Persistance To :
persitance.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="primary">
<jta-data-source>java:jboss/datasources/KitchenQuickStartDS</jta-data-source>
<properties>
<!-- Properties for Hibernate -->
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
test-persistance.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="primary">
<jta-data-source>java:jboss/datasources/KitchensinkQuickstartTestDS</jta-data-source>
<properties>
<!-- Properties for Hibernate -->
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop" />
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
test-ds.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<datasources xmlns="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema http://docs.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema/datasources_1_0.xsd">
<datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/KitchenQuickStartTestDS"
pool-name="KitchenQuickStartTestDS" enabled="true"
use-java-context="true">
<connection-url>jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/QUICKSTART_DATABASENAME</connection-url>
<driver>postgresql-driver</driver>
<security>
<user-name>username</user-name>
<password>password</password>
</security>
</datasource>
</datasources>
kitchensink-quickstart-ds.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<datasources xmlns="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema http://docs.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema/datasources_1_0.xsd">
<!-- The datasource is bound into JNDI at this location. We reference
this in META-INF/persistence.xml -->
<datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/KitchenQuickStartDS"
pool-name="KitchenQuickStartDS" enabled="true"
use-java-context="true">
<connection-url>jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/QUICKSTART_DATABASENAME</connection-url>
<driver>postgresql-driver</driver>
<security>
<user-name>username</user-name>
<password>password</password>
</security>
</datasource>
</datasources>
But Where i'm Stuck is :
I'm Unable to insert the Data Inot the Database! It is raising an error as
ERROR: relation "hibernate_sequence" does not exist Position: 17
I need A Help To Configure It .. I tried in MANY ways

I dont know if you still need help with this but I encounted similar error when deploying my application to the Openshift.
First I connected over SSH to openshift console. Then I ran psql (you can run psql on your host from $POSTGRES_HOME/bin/psql) with credentials for my postgres connection and used \ds and \dt to determine that hibernate_sequence was a table and not a sequence.
So I dropped it: DROP TABLE hibernate_sequence;
And recreated it as a sequence: CREATE SEQUENCE hibernate_sequence;

For the Error Raised as: ERROR: relation "hibernate_sequence" does not exist Position: 17
i had created a SEQUENCE as Suggested by #Martin Nuc.
To Check Whether there is a Sequence in the Database or not use \ds : Lists the Sequences in the database.
CREATE SEQUENCE hibernate_sequence;
Then i had raised with few more errors like -> Type Cast like things then after Clearing those Errors It Worked ! Finally :-)
Thanks for the Support Every1 :)

Alternatively you can also add #Generator instead of being auto, you can add sequence and specify a sequence generator that is used by PostGre which is ${table_name}_${pk}_seq.
Nevertheless, One draw back of doing this is to making your app tightly coupled to sequences.
Another strategy is to make hibernate create that hibernate_sequence if you force it to create DDL.

Issue in jndi lookup in spring and JBoss7

I am using Spring, JPA and JBoss 7 in my project.
I am getting the below error while jndi lookup of data source as below
ERROR [org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[jboss.web].[default-host].[/rulesUI]] (MSC service thread 1-4) StandardWrapper.Throwable: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'rulesDataSource': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is javax.naming.NameNotFoundException: Error looking up RuleDS, service service jboss.naming.context.java.RuleDS is not started
Here is my standalone.xml in JBoss where datasource is configured.
<datasource jndi-name="java:/RuleDS" pool-name="rule_poc_schema" enabled="true" use-java-context="true" spy="true">
<connection-url>jdbc:oracle:thin:#medicare-ins.cxgvce1cqpuy.us-east-1.rds.amazonaws.com:3306:MEDICARE</connection-url>
<driver>oracle</driver>
<security>
<user-name>APPLICATION_MEA_DEV</user-name>
<password>password</password>
</security>
</datasource>
In my Spring configuration file, I am accessing it using:
<jee:jndi-lookup jndi-name="java:/RuleDS" id="rulesDataSource"/>
Please help me.

Could try this way:
At Spring Context we have:
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
<property name="jndiName" value="java:jboss-datasource" />
</bean>
At Jboss I have like this:
<datasources>
<local-tx-datasource>
<jndi-name>jboss-datasource</jndi-name>
<connection-url>jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/shoppingDB</connection-url>
<driver-class>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</driver-class>
<user-name>root</user-name>
<password>123456</password>
<exception-sorter-class-name>
org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.vendor.MySQLExceptionSorter
</exception-sorter-class-name>
<metadata>
<type-mapping>MySql</type-mapping>
</metadata>
<check-valid-connection-sql>select 1</check-valid-connection-sql>
</local-tx-datasource>
</datasources>
make sure you have already spring-context jar
Hope this helps,
Regards

First I would check log for following line:
[org.jboss.as.connector.subsystems.datasources] (MSC service thread 1-2) JBAS010400: Bound data source [java:/RuleDS]
I also use the full name:
java:jboss/datasources/MyDSName
Maybe this is the case?

JBoss 7 missing jboss.naming.context.java - can't run EAR

I'm trying to run an ear on jboss 7 and everytime I run the ear I get this error:
"Services with missing/unavailable dependencies" =>
["jboss.persistenceunit.\"PROJECTNAME.jar#PROJECTNAMEPU\" missing [
jboss.naming.context.java.PROJECTNAME ]"]
Also before this error I get this feedback for every session/entity bean;
INFO
[org.jboss.as.ejb3.deployment.processors.EjbJndiBindingsDeploymentUnitProcessor]
(MSC service thread 1-8) JNDI bindings for session bean named
SESSIONBEAN in deployment unit subdeployment "PROJECTNAME.war" of
deployment "PROJECTNAME.ear" are as follows:
I tried looking it up and idk what I'm missing, any suggestions or help??
UPDATE:
In my standalone.xml for jboss
<datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/PROJECTNAME" enabled="true" use-java-context="true" pool-name="PROJECTNAME" use-ccm="false">
<connection-url>jdbc:oracle:thin:#SERVER:PORT:support</connection-url>
<driver>ojdbc14.jar</driver>
<pool>
<min-pool-size>10</min-pool-size>
<max-pool-size>20</max-pool-size>
<prefill>true</prefill>
</pool>
<security>
<user-name>USERNAME</user-name>
<password>PASS</password>
</security>
</datasource>
<xa-datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/PROJECTNAME" pool-name="PROJECTNAME">
<driver>ojdbc14.jar</driver>
<xa-datasource-property name="URL">jdbc:oracle:thin:#SERVER</xa-datasource-property>
<xa-pool>
<min-pool-size>10</min-pool-size>
<max-pool-size>20</max-pool-size>
<prefill>true</prefill>
</xa-pool>
<security>
<user-name>USERNAME</user-name>
<password>PASS</password>
</security>
</xa-datasource>
<drivers>
<driver name="oracle" module="com.oracle.ojdbc14">
<driver-class>oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</driver-class>
<xa-datasource-class>oracle.jdbc.xa.client.OracleXADataSource</xa-datasource-class>
</driver>
</drivers>
My persitence.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="PROJECTNAMEPU" transaction-type="JTA">
<jta-data-source>java:jboss/datasources/PROJECTNAME</jta-data-source>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>false</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties/>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>

Looks like your EAR requires some JNDI bindings to be configured in JBoss, likely DataSources for use by JPA. Java EE applications can have dependencies on services provided by the container and those are usually looked up using the naming service (JNDI).
Check the deploy/install instructions that come with the EAR you're trying to deploy, or refer back to whoever provides the application. Unfortunately it's not possible to provide much more help without much more info.