How to retrieve database values based on user clicks - java

I have made a database film app, which allows the user to search for a film. The results will then display in a ScrollView. Once the search results are returned, I want the user to be able to click on a film, which will lead to a new activity with the full details of the film. How would I go about doing this?
The clicks will all lead to one activity, but I need different details to display depending on the film clicked. I have 20 films in my database in total.
Search function on MainActivity:
public void search(View v){
EditText search = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.edtSearch);
String searchresult = "%" + search.getText().toString() + "%";
db = new DbHelper(this).getReadableDatabase();
String[] tblColumns = {"*"};
String where = "film LIKE ? OR actor LIKE ? OR actor2 LIKE ? OR director LIKE ?";
String[] args = {searchresult, searchresult, searchresult, searchresult};
Cursor results = db.query("FILMTABLE", tblColumns, where, args, null, null, null);
film(results);
}
public void film (Cursor c){
c.moveToFirst();
int titleint = c.getColumnIndex("film");
int id= c.getColumnIndex("id");
String title = c.getString(titleint);
int filmID = c.getInt(id);
TextView txt = new TextView(getApplicationContext());
txt.setId(filmID);
txt.setText(title);
txt.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
txt.setTextSize(15);
txt.setClickable(true);
txt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity4.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
ScrollView scrollView = (ScrollView)findViewById(R.id.scrolLView);
scrollView.addView(txt);
}
DatabaseHelper:
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
public class DbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static final String ID = "id";
private static final String FILM = "film";
private static final String ACTOR = "actor";
private static final String ACTOR2 = "actor2";
private static final String DIRECTOR = "director";
private static final String DESCRIPTION = "description";
private static final String TABLE_NAME = "FILMTABLE";
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "filmdatabase3";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
private static final boolean FAVOURITE = false;
public DbHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_NAME + " (" +
ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
FILM + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
ACTOR + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
ACTOR2 + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
DIRECTOR + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
FAVOURITE + " BOOLEAN, " +
DESCRIPTION + " TEXT NOT NULL);"
);
Cursor countRows = db.rawQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM FILMTABLE", null);
countRows.moveToFirst();
int NumRows = countRows.getInt(0);
countRows.close();
if (NumRows == 0) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put("film", "Gone Girl");
values.put("actor", "Ben Affleck");
values.put("actor2", "Rosamund Pike");
values.put("director", "David Fincher");
values.put("description", "description");
db.insert("FILMTABLE", null, values);
values.clear();
values.put("film", "The Hobbit");
values.put("actor", "Martin Freeman");
values.put("actor2", "Elijah Wood");
values.put("director", "Peter Jackson");
values.put("description", "description");
db.insert("FILMTABLE", null, values);
values.clear();
}
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS" + TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}
}

When you start the detail activity, put the id of the film to the Intent you are creating.
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity4.class);
intent.putExtra("FILM_ID_KEY", getSelectedFilmId());
startActivity(intent);
Or make your film POJO parcelable and again put that in your intent via putExtra method.
After that, in your MainActivity4 get these values in onCreate with getIntent method.

Related

How to Retrieve Multiple data when clicked on listview?

I want all edit text content that I have saved in SQL to be displayed on the edit bills activity when I click on the list item, but I am only able to retrieve the name and display it again in the intent. Rather than saving another data it should update the record with the new data if I save the existing record another time in the editbills_activity.
Here is my DBAdapter.java
package com.example.dhruv.bills;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;
public class DBAdapter {
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "id";
public static final String KEY_NAME = "name";
public static final String KEY_AMOUNT = "amount";
public static final String KEY_DUEDATE = "duedate";
private static final String TAG = "DBAdapter";
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "billsdb";
private static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "bills";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2;
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE =
"create table if not exists assignments (id integer primary key autoincrement, "
+ "name VARCHAR not null, amount VARCHAR, duedate date );";
// Replaces DATABASE_CREATE using the one source definition
private static final String TABLE_CREATE =
"CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE + "(" +
KEY_ROWID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, " + // AUTOINCREMENT NOT REQD
KEY_NAME + " DATE NOT NULL, " +
KEY_AMOUNT + " VARCHAR ," +
KEY_DUEDATE + " DATE " +
")";
private final Context context;
private DatabaseHelper DBHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
public DBAdapter(Context ctx)
{
this.context = ctx;
DBHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context);
}
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
{
DatabaseHelper(Context context)
{
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db)
{
db.execSQL(TABLE_CREATE); // NO need to encapsulate in try clause
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion)
{
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading database from version " + oldVersion + " to "
+ newVersion + ", which will destroy all old data");
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS contacts"); //????????
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE);
onCreate(db);
}
}
//---opens the database---
public DBAdapter open() throws SQLException
{
db = DBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
//---closes the database---
public void close()
{
DBHelper.close();
}
//---insert a record into the database---
public long insertRecord(String name, String amount, String duedate)
{
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_NAME, name);
initialValues.put(KEY_AMOUNT, amount);
initialValues.put(KEY_DUEDATE, duedate);
//return db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues);
// Will return NULL POINTER EXCEPTION as db isn't set
// Replaces commented out line
return DBHelper.getWritableDatabase().insert(DATABASE_TABLE,
null,
initialValues
);
}
//---deletes a particular record---
public boolean deleteContact(long rowId)
{
return db.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null) > 0;
}
//---retrieves all the records--- SEE FOLLOWING METHOD
public Cursor getAllRecords()
{SQLiteDatabase db = DBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
String query ="SELECT * FROM " + DATABASE_TABLE;
Cursor data = db.rawQuery(query,null);
return data;
}
//As per getAllRecords but using query convenience method
public Cursor getAllAsCursor() {
return DBHelper.getWritableDatabase().query(
DATABASE_TABLE,
null,null,null,null,null,null
);
}
public Cursor getItemID(String name) {
SQLiteDatabase db = DBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
String query = "SELECT " + KEY_ROWID + " FROM " + DATABASE_TABLE +
" WHERE " + KEY_NAME + " = '" + name + "'";
Cursor data = db.rawQuery(query, null);
return data;
}
//---retrieves a particular record--- THIS WILL NOT WORK - NO SUCH TABLE
/* public Cursor getRecord()
{String query1 ="SELECT * FROM" + KEY_TITLE;
Cursor mCursor = db.rawQuery(query1,null);
if (mCursor != null) {
mCursor.moveToFirst();
}
return mCursor;
}*/
// Retrieve a row (single) according to id
public Cursor getRecordById(long id) {
return DBHelper.getWritableDatabase().query(
DATABASE_TABLE,
null,
KEY_ROWID + "=?",
new String[]{String.valueOf(id)},
null,null,null
);
}
//---updates a record---
/* public boolean updateRecord(long rowId, String name, String amount, String duedate)
{
ContentValues args = new ContentValues();
args.put(KEY_NAME, name);
args.put(KEY_AMOUNT, amount);
args.put(KEY_DUEDATE, duedate);
String whereclause = KEY_ROWID + "=?";
String[] whereargs = new String[]{String.valueOf(rowId)};
// Will return NULL POINTER EXCEPTION as db isn't set
//return db.update(DATABASE_TABLE, args, KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null) > 0;
// Replaces commented out line
return DBHelper.getWritableDatabase().update(DATABASE_TABLE,
args,
whereclause,
whereargs
) > 0;
}*/
}
Here is my Bills.java
(MainActivity)
Problem: Bills.java has the list view that shows the intent whenever the item in list view is clicked, but it does not put the amount and date or update the record. Instead it saves another record.
Solution: I want to retrieve it and display all (name ,amount,duedate) and instead of saving another record it should update it.
package com.example.dhruv.bills;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class bills extends AppCompatActivity {
DBAdapter dbAdapter;
ListView mrecycleview;
private static final String TAG ="assignments";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_bills);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
mrecycleview =(ListView) findViewById(R.id.mRecycleView);
dbAdapter = new DBAdapter(this);
// mlistview();
FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),Editbills.class);
startActivity(i);
}
});
mlistview();
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_bills, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
private void mlistview(){
Log.d(TAG,"mlistview:Display data in listview");
Cursor mCursor = dbAdapter.getAllRecords();
ArrayList<String> listData = new ArrayList<>();
while (mCursor.moveToNext()){
listData.add(mCursor.getString(1));
}
ListAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,listData);
mrecycleview.setAdapter(adapter);
mrecycleview.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
String name = adapterView.getItemAtPosition(i).toString();
Log.d(TAG, "onItemClick: You Clicked on " + name);
Cursor data = dbAdapter.getItemID(name); //get the id associated with that name
int itemID = -1;
while(data.moveToNext()){
itemID = data.getInt(0);
}
if(itemID > -1){
Log.d(TAG, "onItemClick: The ID is: " + itemID);
Intent editScreenIntent = new Intent(bills.this, Editbills.class);
editScreenIntent.putExtra("id",itemID);
editScreenIntent.putExtra("name",name);
startActivity(editScreenIntent);
}
else{
}
}
});
}
}
here is my editbills.java code
package com.example.dhruv.bills;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Editbills extends AppCompatActivity {
Button button;
private static final String Tag= "assignments";
DBAdapter db = new DBAdapter(this);
private String selectedName;
private int selectedID;
DBAdapter dbAdapter;
private EditText editText,editText2,editText3;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_editbills);
button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
editText =(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText);
editText2=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText2);
editText3 =(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText3);
//get the intent extra from the ListDataActivity
Intent receivedIntent = getIntent();
//now get the itemID we passed as an extra
selectedID = receivedIntent.getIntExtra("id",-1); //NOTE: -1 is just the default value
//now get the name we passed as an extra
selectedName = receivedIntent.getStringExtra("name");
//set the text to show the current selected name
editText.setText(selectedName);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Log.d("test", "adding");
db.open();
long id = db.insertRecord(editText.getText().toString(), editText2.getText().toString(), editText3.getText().toString());
db.close();
Toast.makeText(Editbills.this," Added", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Intent q = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),bills.class);
startActivity(q);
}
});
}
}
There are two parts/questions.
First to retrieve the data, so that it can be displayed in the editbills activity, you can utilise the row's id that is passed to the activity in conjunction with the getRecordById method.
I'd suggest that adding a method to the editbills class will simplyfy matters.
private void populateDisplay(int id) {
Cursor csr = dbAdapter.getRecordById(id);
if (csr.moveToFirst()) {
editText.setText(csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.KEY_NAME)));
editText2.setText(csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.KEY_AMOUNT)));
editText3.setText(csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.KEY_DUEDATE)));
}
csr.close();
}
You could invoke the above method after retrieving the id from the Intent using :-
populateDisplay(selectedID);
To update based upon the content's of the EditTexts un-comment the updateRecord method in DBAdapter.java and the change :-
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Log.d("test", "adding");
db.open();
long id = db.insertRecord(editText.getText().toString(), editText2.getText().toString(), editText3.getText().toString());
db.close();
Toast.makeText(Editbills.this," Added", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Intent q = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),bills.class);
startActivity(q);
}
});
to :-
mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (dbAdapter.updateRecord(
selectedId,
editText.getText().toString(),
editText2.getText().toString(),
editText3.getText().toString())
) {
Log.d("TEST","Row successfully updated.");
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Row Updated.",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
populateDisplay(selectedId);
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Row not Updated",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
Intent q = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),bills.class);
startActivity(q);
}
});
You will additionally have to add a line initialise the dbAdapter i.e. dbAdapter = new DBAdapter(this); i.d suggest adding this line immediately after the line setContentView(R.layout.activity_editbills);
Note the above code is in-principle and has not been thoroughly tested so it may contains errors.
Edit complete working example :-
The following code is basically an implementation of the above, except modified to utilise a Bill class. Rather than an ArrayList<String> as the source for the Adapter it has ArrayList<Bill>.
Thus all the data (id, name, amount and duedate) is available.
You should notice that I've overridden the toString method to return a String that combines the name, amount and duedate. The ArrayAdapter uses the object's toString method to populate the view.
Saying that the critical value is the rowid or an alias of rowid as this can be used to identify a row even if the other data is identical (as would happen when running this example more than once due to the addSomeData method). Hence, only the id is extracted and passed to the Editbills activity when an item in the list is long clicked (changed from just clicked to reduce the potential for accidental use).
Bill.java
public class Bill {
private long id;
private String name;
private String amount;
private String duedate;
public Bill(long id, String name, String amount, String duedate) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.amount = amount;
this.duedate = duedate;
}
/*
Note if this Constructor used then setId should be used
*/
public Bill(String name, String amount, String duedate) {
new Bill(0,name,amount,duedate);
}
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getAmount() {
return amount;
}
public void setAmount(String amount) {
this.amount = amount;
}
public String getDuedate() {
return duedate;
}
public void setDuedate(String duedate) {
this.duedate = duedate;
}
/*
As ArrayAdapter uses toString method change this
to return all items
*/
#Override
public String toString() {
return name + " " + amount + " " + duedate;
}
}
MainActivity.java
This is the equivalent to your Bills.java without a lot of the bloat such as FAB. :-
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
public static final String ID_INTENTEXTRA = DBAdapter.KEY_ROWID + "_INTENTEXTRA"; //<<<< ADDED
DBAdapter mDBAdapter;
Cursor mCsr;
ListView mrecycleview;
ArrayAdapter adapter; //<<<< NOT ListAdapter
Context context; // ADDED
private static final String TAG ="assignments";
ArrayList<Bill> mBillList = new ArrayList<>();
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
context = this;
mrecycleview = this.findViewById(R.id.mRecycleView);
mDBAdapter = new DBAdapter(this);
addSomeData();
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<Bill>(
this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
mBillList
);
mrecycleview.setAdapter(adapter);
mrecycleview.setOnItemLongClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
#Override
public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
Bill b = (Bill) adapter.getItem(position);
Intent i = new Intent(context,Editbills.class);
i.putExtra(ID_INTENTEXTRA,b.getId()); //Get ID
startActivity(i);
return true;
}
});
rebuildBillList();
}
//<<<< ADDED Method to refresh the ListView resumed
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
rebuildBillList();
}
// Add some data (note will add 2 rows each time it is run)
private void addSomeData() {
mDBAdapter.insertRecord("Bill1","2018-10-02","English");
mDBAdapter.insertRecord("Bill2","2018-09-03","Mathematics");
mDBAdapter.insertRecord("Bill3","2018-11-04", "Geography");
}
public void rebuildBillList() {
mBillList.clear();
mCsr = mDBAdapter.getAllAsCursor();
while (mCsr.moveToNext()) {
mBillList.add(new Bill(
mCsr.getLong(mCsr.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.KEY_ROWID)),
mCsr.getString(mCsr.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.KEY_NAME)),
mCsr.getString(mCsr.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.KEY_AMOUNT)),
mCsr.getString(mCsr.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.KEY_DUEDATE))
)
);
}
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
Note the above adds 3 rows each time it is run.
Editbills.java
public class Editbills extends AppCompatActivity {
Button button;
private static final String Tag = "assignments";
DBAdapter db = new DBAdapter(this);
private String selectedName;
private long selectedID;
DBAdapter dbAdapter;
private EditText editText,editText2,editText3;
Context context;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_editbills);
context = this;
dbAdapter = new DBAdapter(this); //<<<< ADDED
button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
editText =(EditText)findViewById(R.id.edittext);
editText2=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.edittext2);
editText3 =(EditText)findViewById(R.id.edittext3);
//get the intent extra from the ListDataActivity
Intent receivedIntent = getIntent();
//now get the itemID we passed as an extra
selectedID = receivedIntent.getLongExtra(MainActivity.ID_INTENTEXTRA,-1L); //NOTE: -1 is just the default value
populateDisplay(selectedID);
//now get the name we passed as an extra
//selectedName = receivedIntent.getStringExtra("name");
//set the text to show the current selected name
//editText.setText(selectedName); <<<< commented out
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
/*
Log.d("test", "adding");
db.open();
long id = db.insertRecord(editText.getText().toString(), editText2.getText().toString(), editText3.getText().toString());
db.close();
Toast.makeText(Editbills.this," Added", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
*/
/*
* <<<< Not the way as it ends/closes the existing activity
Intent q = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),MainActivity.class);
startActivity(q);
*/
String toast = "Updated.";
if (dbAdapter.updateRecord(selectedID,
editText.getText().toString(),
editText2.getText().toString(),
editText3.getText().toString())) {
} else {
toast = "Not Updated.";
}
Toast.makeText(context,toast,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
finish(); //<<<< ends/closes this activity and returns to calling activity
}
});
}
private void populateDisplay(long id) {
Cursor csr = dbAdapter.getRecordById(id);
if (csr.moveToFirst()) {
editText.setText(csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.KEY_NAME)));
editText2.setText(csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.KEY_AMOUNT)));
editText3.setText(csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.KEY_DUEDATE)));
}
csr.close();
}
}
Basically as per the original answer.
DBAdapter.java
public class DBAdapter {
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "id";
public static final String KEY_NAME = "name";
public static final String KEY_AMOUNT = "amount";
public static final String KEY_DUEDATE = "duedate";
private static final String TAG = "DBAdapter";
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "billsdb";
private static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "bills";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2;
// Replaces DATABASE_CREATE using the one source definition
private static final String TABLE_CREATE =
"CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE + "(" +
KEY_ROWID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, " + // AUTOINCREMENT NOT REQD
KEY_NAME + " DATE NOT NULL, " +
KEY_AMOUNT + " VARCHAR ," +
KEY_DUEDATE + " DATE " +
")";
private Context context;
private DatabaseHelper DBHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
public DBAdapter(Context ctx)
{
this.context = ctx;
DBHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context);
}
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
{
DatabaseHelper(Context context)
{
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db)
{
db.execSQL(TABLE_CREATE); // NO need to encapsulate in try clause
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion)
{
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading database from version " + oldVersion + " to "
+ newVersion + ", which will destroy all old data");
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS contacts"); //????????
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE);
onCreate(db);
}
}
//---opens the database--- NOT NEEDED
public DBAdapter open() throws SQLException
{
db = DBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
//---closes the database--- NOT NEEDED
public void close()
{
DBHelper.close();
}
//---insert a record into the database---
public long insertRecord(String name, String amount, String duedate)
{
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_NAME, name);
initialValues.put(KEY_AMOUNT, amount);
initialValues.put(KEY_DUEDATE, duedate);
return DBHelper.getWritableDatabase().insert(DATABASE_TABLE,
null,
initialValues
);
}
//---deletes a particular record---
public boolean deleteContact(long rowId)
{
return db.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null) > 0;
}
//---retrieves all the records--- SEE FOLLOWING METHOD
public Cursor getAllRecords()
{SQLiteDatabase db = DBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
String query ="SELECT * FROM " + DATABASE_TABLE;
Cursor data = db.rawQuery(query,null);
return data;
}
//As per getAllRecords but using query convenience method
public Cursor getAllAsCursor() {
return DBHelper.getWritableDatabase().query(
DATABASE_TABLE,
null,null,null,null,null,null
);
}
public Cursor getItemID(String name) {
SQLiteDatabase db = DBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
String query = "SELECT " + KEY_ROWID + " FROM " + DATABASE_TABLE +
" WHERE " + KEY_NAME + " = '" + name + "'";
Cursor data = db.rawQuery(query, null);
return data;
}
// Retrieve a row (single) according to id
public Cursor getRecordById(long id) {
return DBHelper.getWritableDatabase().query(
DATABASE_TABLE,
null,
KEY_ROWID + "=?",
new String[]{String.valueOf(id)},
null,null,null
);
}
//---updates a record---
public boolean updateRecord(long rowId, String name, String amount, String duedate) {
ContentValues args = new ContentValues();
args.put(KEY_NAME, name);
args.put(KEY_AMOUNT, amount);
args.put(KEY_DUEDATE, duedate);
String whereclause = KEY_ROWID + "=?";
String[] whereargs = new String[]{String.valueOf(rowId)};
return DBHelper.getWritableDatabase().update(DATABASE_TABLE,
args,
whereclause,
whereargs
) > 0;
}
}
Basically as was except that upDateRecord has been un-commented, again as per the original answer.
Results
1st Run - MainActivity (Bills) :-
Long Click Bill2 (note changed from Click as Long Click is less prone to accidental use)
Change data (Update button not clicked)
Update Button Clicked (Toast was Updated.)
Note use of finish() to return to the invoking activity and then the use of onResume to refresh the list according to the updated data (possibly your next question).
using startActivity will simply result in issues.
Note Values are date and course rather then amount and duedate because I didn't change the values in the addSomeData method (easily done).
the actual data itself is irrelevant to the process.

Android SQLite first use: Error java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: column '_id' does not exist

I know, there are a lot of answers already. But I'm a newbie on using SQLite yet and I tried what those answers say but nothing works.
It says my column id doesn't exist but it does exist:
public class SQLite extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
// All Static variables
// Database Version
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
// Database Name
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "OMDBAPI";
// Films table name
static final String TABLE_FILMS = "films";
// Contacts Table Columns names
static final String KEY_TITLE = "Title";
static final String KEY_YEAR = "Year";
static final String KEY_RELEASED = "Released";
static final String KEY_RUNTIME = "Runtime";
static final String KEY_GENRE = "Genre";
static final String KEY_DIRECTOR = "Director";
static final String KEY_WRITER = "Writer";
static final String KEY_ACTORS = "Actors";
static final String KEY_PLOT = "Plot";
static final String ID = "_id";
public SQLite(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String CREATE_FILMS_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_FILMS +"(" +
ID + "integer primary key autoincrement," +
KEY_TITLE + " TEXT, " +
KEY_YEAR + " TEXT, " +
KEY_RELEASED + " TEXT, " +
KEY_RUNTIME + " TEXT, " +
KEY_GENRE + " TEXT, " +
KEY_DIRECTOR + " TEXT, " +
KEY_WRITER + " TEXT, " +
KEY_ACTORS + " TEXT, " +
KEY_PLOT + " TEXT" +
");";
db.execSQL(CREATE_FILMS_TABLE);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
// Drop older table if existed
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_FILMS);
// Create tables again
onCreate(db);
}
}
And I try to populate this on a listview:
public class Query extends Activity {
private ListView list;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.list_view);
DBController crud = new DBController(getBaseContext());
Cursor cursor = crud.loadData();
String[] titles = new String[] {SQLite.ID, SQLite.KEY_TITLE};
int[] idViews = new int[] {R.id.idnumber, R.id.grid_title};
SimpleCursorAdapter adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(getBaseContext(),
R.layout.adapter_layout,cursor,titles,idViews, 0);
list = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView);
list.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
This is my DB CONTROLLER (Newbie mistake? Should I put the ID here too?):
public class DBController {
private SQLiteDatabase db;
private SQLite bank;
String success = "Film saved.";
String failed = "There was a problem saving the movie.";
public DBController(Context context){
bank = new SQLite(context);
}
public String insertData(String title, String release, String year, String writers, String actors, String director, String genre, String plot, String runtime){
ContentValues values;
long result;
db = bank.getWritableDatabase();
values = new ContentValues();
// Insert values
values.put(SQLite.KEY_TITLE, title);
values.put(SQLite.KEY_YEAR, release);
values.put(SQLite.KEY_RELEASED, release);
values.put(SQLite.KEY_YEAR, year);
values.put(SQLite.KEY_GENRE, genre);
values.put(SQLite.KEY_DIRECTOR, director);
values.put(SQLite.KEY_WRITER, writers);
values.put(SQLite.KEY_ACTORS, actors);
values.put(SQLite.KEY_PLOT, plot);
values.put(SQLite.KEY_RUNTIME, runtime);
result = db.insert(SQLite.TABLE_FILMS, null, values);
db.close();
if (result ==-1)
return failed;
else
return success;
}
public Cursor loadData(){
Cursor cursor;
String[] fields = {bank.KEY_TITLE,bank.KEY_RELEASED};
db = bank.getReadableDatabase();
cursor = db.query(bank.TABLE_FILMS, fields, null, null, null, null, null, null);
if(cursor!=null){
cursor.moveToFirst();
}
db.close();
return cursor;
}
}
Can someone help me find out why it says I don't have an ID column?
(Why are ppl downvote the post? I thought Stack Overflow was to help idiots like me =P)
You don't have _id column, you have _idinteger because you forgot to put a space in the CREATE query. Change the line
ID + "integer primary key autoincrement," +
to
ID + " integer primary key autoincrement," +
You can use baseColums interface that provides a primary key field (called _ID)
An example from google

Display Data from SQL in custom ListView via SimpleCursorAdapter

i created a SQL Database and was able to safe data from three EditText Views and display it in a single TextView.
Then i thought it would be way better to display the data in a custom ListView, so i followed the developer guide and tried to display the data by a simpleCursorAdapter. But it did not work...i do not get any errors or anything, the data is just not shown...I guess there must be some missing connection between the Cursor, the Adapter or the DB...
i know that this kind of question is asked quite frequently, but i am unable to find my mistake, any help would be greatly appreciated:
MyDBHandlerFaecher.java:
public class MyDBHandlerFaecher extends SQLiteOpenHelper{
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 5;
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "faecher.db";
public static final String TABLE_FAECHER = "Faechertable";
public static final String COLUMN_ID = "_id";
public static final String COLUMN_NAME = "_faechername";
public static final String COLUMN_RAUM = "_faecherraum";
public static final String COLUMN_COLOR = "_faecherfarbe";
public MyDBHandlerFaecher(FaecherActivity context, String name, SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory, int version) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, factory, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
//Create the table
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String query = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_FAECHER + "(" +
COLUMN_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
COLUMN_NAME + " TEXT, " +
COLUMN_RAUM + " TEXT, " +
COLUMN_COLOR + " TEXT " +
");";
db.execSQL(query);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_FAECHER);
onCreate(db);
}
//Add a new row to the DB
public void addFach(Faecher fach){
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(COLUMN_NAME, fach.get_faechername());
values.put(COLUMN_RAUM, fach.get_faecherraum());
values.put(COLUMN_COLOR, fach.get_faecherfarbe());
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
db.insert(TABLE_FAECHER, null, values);
db.close();
}
//Delete row from DB
public void deleteFach(String name){
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
//Delete the line in which the COLUMN_NAME is equal to the input
db.execSQL("DELETE FROM " + TABLE_FAECHER + " WHERE " + COLUMN_NAME + "=" + "\"" + name + "\"" + ";");
}
FaecherActivity.java
public class FaecherActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
EditText et_facheintrag;
EditText et_raumeintrag;
EditText et_farbeintrag;
ListView lv_faecher;
MyDBHandlerFaecher dbHandlerFaecher;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_faecher);
et_facheintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_facheintrag);
et_raumeintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_raumeintrag);
et_farbeintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_farbeintrag);
lv_faecher = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_faecher);
dbHandlerFaecher = new MyDBHandlerFaecher(this, null, null, 1);
printDatabase();
}
//Add fach to database
public void addButtonClicked(View view){
Faecher fach = new Faecher(et_facheintrag.getText().toString(), et_raumeintrag.getText().toString(), et_farbeintrag.getText().toString());
dbHandlerFaecher.addFach(fach);
printDatabase();
}
//delete fach from database
public void deleteButtonClicked(View view){
String inputText = et_facheintrag.getText().toString();
dbHandlerFaecher.deleteFach(inputText);
printDatabase();
}
public void printDatabase(){
String[] fromColumns = new String[]{"_faechername", "_faecherraum", "_faecherfarbe"};
int[] toViews = new int[]{R.id.facheintrag, R.id.raumeintrag, R.id.farbeintrag};
Cursor cursor;
cursor = getContentResolver().query(Uri.parse(MyDBHandlerFaecher.TABLE_FAECHER),null, null, null, null);
SimpleCursorAdapter fachadapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.faecher_row, cursor, fromColumns,toViews, 0);
lv_faecher.setAdapter(fachadapter);
}
}
i found code that works for me: i found out that the cursor in my DBHandler class was not empty, but it was empty in my FaecherActivity...so i created a custom SimpleCursorAdapter, and modified my code this way:
FaecherActivity:
public class FaecherActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
EditText et_facheintrag;
EditText et_raumeintrag;
EditText et_farbeintrag;
ListView lv_faecher;
MyDBHandlerFaecher dbHandlerFaecher;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_faecher);
et_facheintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_facheintrag);
et_raumeintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_raumeintrag);
et_farbeintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_farbeintrag);
lv_faecher = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_faecher);
dbHandlerFaecher = new MyDBHandlerFaecher(this, null, null, 1);
printDatabase();
}
//Add fach to database
public void addButtonClicked(View view){
Faecher fach = new Faecher(et_facheintrag.getText().toString(), et_raumeintrag.getText().toString(),
et_farbeintrag.getText().toString());
dbHandlerFaecher.addFach(fach);
printDatabase();
}
public void deleteButtonClicked(View view){
String inputText = et_facheintrag.getText().toString();
dbHandlerFaecher.deleteFach(inputText);
printDatabase();
}
public void printDatabase(){
String[] fromColumns = dbHandlerFaecher.databaseToStringArray();
int[] toViews = new int[]{R.id.facheintrag, R.id.raumeintrag, R.id.farbeintrag};
Cursor cursor;
cursor = dbHandlerFaecher.getWritableDatabase().rawQuery(" SELECT * FROM " + MyDBHandlerFaecher.TABLE_FAECHER + " WHERE 1 ", null);
//check if cursor is empty
if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount()>0) {
Log.d("Event", "Records do exist2");
}
else {
Log.d("Event", "Records do not exist2");
}
SimpleCursorAdapter fachadapter = new FaecherRowAdapter(this, R.layout.faecher_row, cursor, fromColumns,toViews, 0);
lv_faecher.setAdapter(fachadapter);
MyDBHandlerFaecher:
public class MyDBHandlerFaecher extends SQLiteOpenHelper{
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 5;
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "faecher.db";
public static final String TABLE_FAECHER = "Faechertable";
public static final String COLUMN_ID = "_id";
public static final String COLUMN_NAME = "_faechername";
public static final String COLUMN_RAUM = "_faecherraum";
public static final String COLUMN_COLOR = "_faecherfarbe";
public MyDBHandlerFaecher(FaecherActivity context, String name, SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory, int version) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, factory, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
//Create the table
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String query = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_FAECHER + "(" +
COLUMN_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
COLUMN_NAME + " TEXT, " +
COLUMN_RAUM + " TEXT, " +
COLUMN_COLOR + " TEXT " +
");";
db.execSQL(query);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_FAECHER);
onCreate(db);
}
//Add a new row to the DB
public void addFach(Faecher fach){
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(COLUMN_NAME, fach.get_faechername());
values.put(COLUMN_RAUM, fach.get_faecherraum());
values.put(COLUMN_COLOR, fach.get_faecherfarbe());
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
db.insert(TABLE_FAECHER, null, values);
db.close();
}
//Delete row from DB
public void deleteFach(String name){
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
db.execSQL("DELETE FROM " + TABLE_FAECHER + " WHERE " + COLUMN_NAME + "=" + "\"" + name + "\"" + ";");
}
public String[] databaseToStringArray() {
String[] fromColumns = new String[]{COLUMN_NAME, COLUMN_RAUM, COLUMN_COLOR};
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(" SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_FAECHER + " WHERE 1 ", null);
//check if cursor is empty or not
if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount()>0) {
Log.d("Event", "Records do exist");
}
else {
Log.d("Event", "Records do not exist");
}
cursor.moveToFirst();
while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
cursor.moveToNext();
}
db.close();
return fromColumns;
}
}
FaecherRowAdapter:
public class FaecherRowAdapter extends SimpleCursorAdapter {
private int layout;
private Context context;
public FaecherRowAdapter(Context context, int layout, Cursor c, String[] from, int[] to, int flags) {
super(context, layout, c, from, to, flags);
this.layout = layout;
this.context = context;
}
#Override
public View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {
Cursor c = getCursor();
final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.faecher_row, parent, false);
bindView(v, context, c);
return v;
}
#Override
public void bindView(View v, Context context, Cursor c) {
int fachNameColumn = c.getColumnIndex(MyDBHandlerFaecher.COLUMN_NAME);
int fachRaumColumn = c.getColumnIndex(MyDBHandlerFaecher.COLUMN_RAUM);
int fachFarbeColumn = c.getColumnIndex(MyDBHandlerFaecher.COLUMN_COLOR);
String fachName = c.getString(fachNameColumn);
String fachRaum = c.getString(fachRaumColumn);
String fachFarbe = c.getString(fachFarbeColumn);
//set the name of the entry
TextView facheintrag = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.facheintrag);
if (facheintrag != null){
facheintrag.setText(fachName);
}
TextView raumeintrag = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.raumeintrag);
if (raumeintrag != null){
raumeintrag.setText(fachRaum);
}
TextView farbeintrag = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.farbeintrag);
if (farbeintrag != null){
farbeintrag.setText(fachFarbe);
}
}
}

How to display database fields in seperate textViews

I have created a database film app where a user can search for films, the search results then display in a scroll view. The user can then click on a film result which will lead to another activity which will display the full film details (film, actors, directors). How would I retrieve the database fields and display these in separate textViews?
MainActivity:
public void search(View v){
EditText search = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.edtSearch);
String searchresult = "%" + search.getText().toString() + "%";
db = new DbHelper(this).getReadableDatabase();
String[] tblColumns = {"*"};
String where = "film LIKE ? OR actor LIKE ? OR actor2 LIKE ? OR director LIKE ?";
String[] args = {searchresult, searchresult, searchresult, searchresult};
Cursor results = db.query("FILMTABLE", tblColumns, where, args, null, null, null);
film(results);
}
public void film (Cursor c){
c.moveToFirst();
int titleint = c.getColumnIndex("film");
int id= c.getColumnIndex("id");
String title = c.getString(titleint);
int filmID = c.getInt(id);
TextView txt = new TextView(getApplicationContext());
txt.setId(filmID);
txt.setText(title);
txt.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
txt.setTextSize(15);
txt.setClickable(true);
txt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity4.class);
intent.putExtra("FILM_ID_KEY", String.valueOf(v.getId()));
startActivity(intent);
}
});
ScrollView scrollView = (ScrollView)findViewById(R.id.scrolLView);
scrollView.addView(txt);
}
MainActivity4:
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity4 extends ActionBarActivity {
String filmId;
protected SQLiteDatabase db;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.details);
Intent intent = getIntent();
filmId = intent.getStringExtra(MainActivity.FILM_ID_KEY);
}
}
DbHelper:
public class DbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static final String ID = "id";
private static final String FILM = "film";
private static final String ACTOR = "actor";
private static final String ACTOR2 = "actor2";
private static final String DIRECTOR = "director";
private static final String DESCRIPTION = "description";
private static final String TABLE_NAME = "FILMTABLE";
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "filmdatabase3";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
private static final boolean FAVOURITE = false;
public DbHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_NAME + " (" +
ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
FILM + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
ACTOR + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
ACTOR2 + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
DIRECTOR + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
FAVOURITE + " BOOLEAN, " +
DESCRIPTION + " TEXT NOT NULL);"
);
Cursor countRows = db.rawQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM FILMTABLE", null);
countRows.moveToFirst();
int NumRows = countRows.getInt(0);
countRows.close();
if (NumRows == 0) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put("film", "Wolf of Wall Street");
values.put("actor", "Leonardo Dicaprio");
values.put("actor2", "Jonah Hill");
values.put("director", "Martin Scorses");
values.put("description", "Description");
db.insert("FILMTABLE", null, values);
values.clear();
values.put("film", "Captain Philips");
values.put("actor", "Tom Hanks");
values.put("actor2", "Catherine Keener");
values.put("director", "Paul Greengrass");
values.put("description", "Description");
db.insert("FILMTABLE", null, values);
values.clear();
}
}
The answer to this question lies in the use of ListViews (https://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/ListView.html). Basically you should create an ArrayAdapter which takes in a List of FilmObjects you retrieve from the database. In this adapter you will define how you want this data shown for each row. When you attach the adapter to the listview Android will take care of the visualization of the each row.
This tutorial will definitely help:http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/layout/listview.html
I would advice to get rid of the seperate Strings that make up a movie but instead make a class that contains all these fields. This allows for much easier data handling.

Updating specific column using a spinner widget

I am trying to update current credits column of the only row in the database using a drop down spinner which gets values from an arraylist. Very unsure about how to go about doing this operation. Thank you for any help in advance.
My database code:
package com.example.parkangel;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
public class UDbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
{
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
public static final String KEY_PFNAME = "payeeFname";
public static final String KEY_PSNAME = "payeeSname";
public static final String KEY_CARD = "card";
public static final String KEY_CREDITS = "credits";
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "UserData.db";
private static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "UserTable";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
//private UDbHelper dbHelper;
//private final Context ourContext;
private static UDbHelper instance;
private SQLiteDatabase ourDatabase;
public UDbHelper(Context context)
{
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
public static UDbHelper getInstance(Context context)
{
if (instance == null)
{
instance = new UDbHelper(context);
}
return instance;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE " + DATABASE_TABLE + " (" +
KEY_ROWID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
KEY_PFNAME + " TEXT NOT NULL, " + KEY_PSNAME + "
TEXT NOT NULL, " +
KEY_CARD + " TEXT NOT NULL, " + KEY_CREDITS + " TEXT
NOT NULL);");
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE);
onCreate(db);
}
public synchronized UDbHelper open() throws SQLException
{
System.out.println ("running open");
if(ourDatabase == null || !ourDatabase.isOpen())
ourDatabase = getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
public String getData()
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String[] columns = new String[] {KEY_ROWID, KEY_PFNAME, KEY_PSNAME,
KEY_CARD, KEY_CREDITS};
Cursor c = ourDatabase.query(DATABASE_TABLE, columns, null, null,
null, null, null);
String result = " ";
int iRow = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_ROWID);
int iPFname = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_PFNAME);
int iPSname = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_PSNAME);
int iCard = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_CARD);
int iCredits = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_CREDITS);
for(c.moveToFirst(); !c.isAfterLast(); c.moveToNext()){
result = result + c.getString(iRow) + " " +
c.getString(iPFname) + " " +
c.getString(iPSname)
+ " " + c.getString(iCard) + " " +
c.getString(iCredits) + "\n";
}
return result;
}
}
My main activity code I will be doing the operation through:
package com.example.parkangel;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class Balance extends Activity{
Button add;
TextView display;
Spinner spinner3;
String[] money = {"Select amount", "£1", "£2", "£5", "£10"};
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.balance_layout);
TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.firstn);
UDbHelper db = new UDbHelper(this);
db.open();
String data = db.getData();
db.close();
tv.setText(data);
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter3 = new ArrayAdapter<String>(Balance.this,
android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, money);
spinner3 = (Spinner) findViewById (R.id.moneytoadd);
spinner3.setAdapter(adapter3);
add = (Button) findViewById(R.id.topup);
}
public void onClick(View arg0)
{
}
public void updateActivity(View view){
Intent book = new Intent(Balance.this, BookTicket.class);
startActivity(book);
}
public void addBalance(View view){
Intent addB = new Intent(Balance.this, Balance.class);
startActivity(addB);
}
public void doUpdate(View view){
Intent upd = new Intent(Balance.this, UpdateTicket.class);
startActivity(upd);
}
}
Your question is fairly compound, getting selected field from spinner, updating database... I'm not going to provide a complete answer, but this should get you started:
This is how you would get the selected field from the spinner, which you can then use to update your database. One word of warning, I believe setOnItemSelectedListener is called when it is initially set, so you may need to ignore the first call.
Spinner spinner;
spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener( new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
#Override
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View view, int arg2,
long arg3) {
if(! (view instanceof TextView)){
// view is probably a textview, but record type if not.
System.out.println("incorrect view type " + view.getClass().getSimpleName());
return;
}
EditText et = (EditText) view;
String fieldName = et.getText().toString().trim();
//Now we got selected name, send name
//to a function that updates our database.
}
#Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
I didn't find the problem but I can tell you that your code is VERY INEFFICIENT. You are using String to build your result in the getData method. Each time you try to append the new data (Row) to the old one you are creating a new string to hold the new data. If you are retrieving 1000 row from the database, this means that you are creating 1000 string to build the final one. I recommend using StringBuilder instead as following:
StringBuilder strBuilder= new StringBuilder();
for(c.moveToFirst(); !c.isAfterLast(); c.moveToNext()){
strBuilder.append( c.getString(iRow) + " " +
c.getString(iPFname) + " " +
c.getString(iPSname)
+ " " + c.getString(iCard) + " " +
c.getString(iCredits) + "\n");
}
return str= strBuilder.toString();
Here is an example of how to insert into your DB:
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(KEY_PFNAME , editText1.getText().toString());
values.put(KEY_PSNAME , stringArrayList.get(position));
values.put(KEY_CARD , "12345677");
values.put(KEY_CREDITS , "55");
// Inserting Row
db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, values);
db.close(); // Closing database connection

Categories