I'm new to LIBGDX game development, and I have faced my first problem. I've created 9.patch drawables (buttons) using texture packer. This drawables can be used on low density and also extra high density screens and quality is the same.
If I run my project with that drawable on desktop project the image shown is okay and perfect size. If I run project on low density android device, drawable becomes huge (almost half of the screen). And also If I run project on extra high density android device the button becomes really small.
So my question is, how to handle drawables in LIBGDX, so the ratio (screen:image size), stays the same no matter resolution/density..?
If your button is a text button. Change the font of your text.
If you are using image button, this might help you
It kind of depends on what you're drawing...If you are just drawing an image, I've found it easier to specify a float width and height in the last 2 parameters of the draw method. If you are using a camera with a fixed viewport size, you can simply use a fixed percentage of your camera viewport so it will always be the same dimensions and draw like this:
batch.draw(drawable,x,y,screenwidth * 0.5f,screenheight*0.5f);
However, if you are using buttons or some other widget inside of a table, you should specify the cell size and it should automatically be resized based on the size of the table cell. Something like:
myTable.add(myWidget).width(300).height(200);
Post up exactly what it is that you need to draw if you get a chance and it will be easier to figure out what needs to happen.
Related
I am using libGDX to make a small game, I made a little sprite (32x32) that is shown in the center of the screen. For some reason when I render the texture to the screen it loses its quality. Since the textures are so small I made the screen width and height 200 and 100 respectively. Any tips or answers would be much appreciated.
Your sprite (32x32) needs to be displayed on an area which is larger than 32x32, meaning that the image needs to be upscaled and interpolated (i.e. pixels between the 32 known ones need to be calculated). A common approach is smooth (often times linear) interpolation to fill in the additional pixels, which works well for photorealistic textures; it appears to have occurred here.
For pixel-art, you likely want "nearest-neighbor" interpolation instead. While the exact way to set it depends on the structure of your code, you may be able to do something like:
textureObject.setFilter(TextureFilter.Nearest, TextureFilter.Nearest);
I'm making an android app which has Libgdx Stage handling the HUD. But how can I scale things I add to Stage?
I've tried some manipulations with Camera, Viewport, and none of the work properly. Let's say I want my ImageButton placed in the right top corner of the screen. I managed to do that manipulating with table positioning, it seems to be fine. But the problem appear when I run my app on my phone. The ImageButton positioned right but it's kinda small :-)
Thing is I want ImageButton look like on (540,800) resolution screen.
ImageButton is (65,65).
When it comes to bigger screensizes ImageButton starts to look small because it does not scale(or the viewport and camera stuff dont work well, I dont think the actual scaling is truly necessary)
I suggest you to check the documentation about Viewports, which is pretty clear, although a bit dated : https://github.com/libgdx/libgdx/wiki/Viewports
If you don't need to mess with the camera, don't bother to declare one. Simply use a stage, with includes automatically an orthographic camera. If you declare an Actor within the bounds of the viewport, it should scale properly depending on the type of viewport you selected. For instance :
FillViewport vp = new FillViewport(800, 1280); // fills the screen, adapting itself to actual screen ratio
Stage stage = new Stage(vp);
Recently we got a issue regarding stretching an ImageButton in LibGDX's Stage API.
We have a graphics-heavy game that can pick a textureatlas based on your screen (either HDPI, MDPI or LDPI etc)
We build our game with 480x854 as virtual resolution and scale nicely using viewports on devices that differ from that.
We explicitly set each sprite size to make sure it scales well regardless what size the source texture is.
However, sometimes it could happen that a texture is slightly larger or smaller than the actual size it is displayed (for instance, a resolution of 320x480 will pick ldpi but the image is slightly smaller than the sprite it's displayed on)
For some reason the ImageButton can't work very well with that.
Here is an example of what I tried (in an imagebutton subclass):
#Override
public void setSize(float w, float h) {
super.setSize(w, h);
if (this.getImage() != null) {
//this.getImageCell().expand().fill();
this.getImage().setSize(w, h);
this.getImage().setScaling(Scaling.stretch);
//this.getImage().invalidate();
this.invalidate();
}
}
What I'm trying to achieve is that when I call button.setSize(300, 320) it will actually stretch the image to become 300x320. But instead, it either shows the button using the original size of the source image (without workaround above) or shows it completely washed / stretched out (also out of proportions) using the workaround above.
I hope someone might have a good fix for this, I'm banging my head on this one for 2 days now :(
Thanks a lot! Have a nice weekend!
Update
I managed to display the image button correctly now but outside a panel I used to have it in. Inside the panel it goes showing up weird again. I'll keep this up-to-date and when I find it myself I'll post a valid answer.
This is the scenario:
I have one image background set on an activity. On this background, a rectangle has been drawn (in other words, one image depicting a rectangle). I need to display text WITHIN this rectangle.
Right now, I have one solution in mind: since I'm going to optimize the UI for most screens (incl. tablets), I'm going to customize the main .xml layout for each screen size (multiple .xml layouts). Thus, I can manually set the place where the text area goes within the rectangle (+ its size).
I am most certain that this solution is NOT good. I'd like to hear some suggestions from more advanced developers. What would an elegant way of placing text over a background image showing a rectangle, so that the text stays within the rectangle's borders be?
Because I need to set particular positions for other UI elements (centered buttons (vertically/horizontally), I am currently using a Relative Layout.
By default if you have used dp as dimensional measure, your app should in theory work fine for all resoultions. Android by default scales the screen to fit different screens. AndroidDeveloper You just have to make sure that you have different images for resources (Rectangle image). There is another post in SO which you might be intrested to look into link
Cheers
RIchie
I'm having a problem with positioning images,I need to position a lot images over another larger background image.
An image Like this
I have tried Absolute but it does not keep the position of the image say I wanted to put a clip art image of a board pin over the background image and need it pointing at a sun and when it's clicked I get a popup dialog,
but then when I change the size of the emulator screen the clip art image is not at the same position I wanted it on the background image.
I first tried just putting the clip art on it with a image editor and used onTouch Listener but that didn't work out when I changed the size of the screen with the x and y coordinates. And tried Absolute Layout and that doesn seem to keep the position.
any ideas would help me big time thanks
AbsoluteLayout is deprecated, so it's probably best to use relative layout alongside with dp.
You could use relative layout so you can use layout_below="#id/view1", android:layout_toRightOf="#id/view2", and android:layout_toLeftOf="#id/view3". You can also use android:layout_marginLeft="10dip", android:layout_marginRight="10dip", android:layout_marginTop="10dip", and android:layout_marginBottom="10dip" to move the views left/right and up/down relative to their current positions. There is also ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT, ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT, ALIGN_PARENT_TOP, and ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM. Click here for more properties.
You can manually calculate visible width and height of the image by using its drawable's getIntrinsicHeight() and getIntrinsicWidth() and then set Image's scaleType to FIT_XY (this saves image's ratio, and also makes its size correct, while FIT_CENTER does not).